xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/hwconfig.c (revision e0306cab092c3f9f3526f4c72832561201d97e11)
1 /*
2  * An inteface for configuring a hardware via u-boot environment.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
5  *
6  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef HWCONFIG_TEST
15 #include <config.h>
16 #include <common.h>
17 #include <exports.h>
18 #include <hwconfig.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #else
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <assert.h>
26 #define min(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
27 #endif /* HWCONFIG_TEST */
28 
29 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
30 
31 static const char *hwconfig_parse(const char *opts, size_t maxlen,
32 				  const char *opt, char *stopchs, char eqch,
33 				  size_t *arglen)
34 {
35 	size_t optlen = strlen(opt);
36 	char *str;
37 	const char *start = opts;
38 	const char *end;
39 
40 next:
41 	str = strstr(opts, opt);
42 	end = str + optlen;
43 	if (end - start > maxlen)
44 		return NULL;
45 
46 	if (str && (str == opts || strpbrk(str - 1, stopchs) == str - 1) &&
47 			(strpbrk(end, stopchs) == end || *end == eqch ||
48 			 *end == '\0')) {
49 		const char *arg_end;
50 
51 		if (!arglen)
52 			return str;
53 
54 		if (*end != eqch)
55 			return NULL;
56 
57 		arg_end = strpbrk(str, stopchs);
58 		if (!arg_end)
59 			*arglen = min(maxlen, strlen(str)) - optlen - 1;
60 		else
61 			*arglen = arg_end - end - 1;
62 
63 		return end + 1;
64 	} else if (str) {
65 		opts = end;
66 		goto next;
67 	}
68 	return NULL;
69 }
70 
71 const char cpu_hwconfig[] __attribute__((weak)) = "";
72 const char board_hwconfig[] __attribute__((weak)) = "";
73 
74 #define HWCONFIG_PRE_RELOC_BUF_SIZE	128
75 
76 static const char *__hwconfig(const char *opt, size_t *arglen)
77 {
78 	const char *env_hwconfig = NULL, *ret;
79 	char buf[HWCONFIG_PRE_RELOC_BUF_SIZE];
80 
81 	if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_ENV_READY) {
82 		env_hwconfig = getenv("hwconfig");
83 	} else {
84 		/*
85 		 * Use our own on stack based buffer before relocation to allow
86 		 * accessing longer hwconfig strings that might be in the
87 		 * environment before we've relocated.  This is pretty fragile
88 		 * on both the use of stack and if the buffer is big enough.
89 		 * However we will get a warning from getenv_f for the later.
90 		 */
91 		if ((getenv_f("hwconfig", buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
92 			env_hwconfig = buf;
93 	}
94 
95 	if (env_hwconfig) {
96 		ret = hwconfig_parse(env_hwconfig, strlen(env_hwconfig),
97 				      opt, ";", ':', arglen);
98 		if (ret)
99 			return ret;
100 	}
101 
102 	ret = hwconfig_parse(board_hwconfig, strlen(board_hwconfig),
103 			opt, ";", ':', arglen);
104 	if (ret)
105 		return ret;
106 
107 	return hwconfig_parse(cpu_hwconfig, strlen(cpu_hwconfig),
108 			opt, ";", ':', arglen);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * hwconfig - query if a particular hwconfig option is specified
113  * @opt:	a string representing an option
114  *
115  * This call can be used to find out whether U-Boot should configure
116  * a particular hardware option.
117  *
118  * Returns non-zero value if the hardware option can be used and thus
119  * should be configured, 0 otherwise.
120  *
121  * This function also returns non-zero value if CONFIG_HWCONFIG is
122  * undefined.
123  *
124  * Returning non-zero value without CONFIG_HWCONFIG has its crucial
125  * purpose: the hwconfig() call should be a "transparent" interface,
126  * e.g. if a board doesn't need hwconfig facility, then we assume
127  * that the board file only calls things that are actually used, so
128  * hwconfig() will always return true result.
129  */
130 int hwconfig(const char *opt)
131 {
132 	return !!__hwconfig(opt, NULL);
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * hwconfig_arg - get hwconfig option's argument
137  * @opt:	a string representing an option
138  * @arglen:	a pointer to an allocated size_t variable
139  *
140  * Unlike hwconfig() function, this function returns a pointer to the
141  * start of the hwconfig arguments, if option is not found or it has
142  * no specified arguments, the function returns NULL pointer.
143  *
144  * If CONFIG_HWCONFIG is undefined, the function returns "", and
145  * arglen is set to 0.
146  */
147 const char *hwconfig_arg(const char *opt, size_t *arglen)
148 {
149 	return __hwconfig(opt, arglen);
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * hwconfig_arg_cmp - compare hwconfig option's argument
154  * @opt:	a string representing an option
155  * @arg:	a string for comparing an option's argument
156  *
157  * This call is similar to hwconfig_arg, but instead of returning
158  * hwconfig argument and its length, it is comparing it to @arg.
159  *
160  * Returns non-zero value if @arg matches, 0 otherwise.
161  *
162  * If CONFIG_HWCONFIG is undefined, the function returns a non-zero
163  * value, i.e. the argument matches.
164  */
165 int hwconfig_arg_cmp(const char *opt, const char *arg)
166 {
167 	const char *argstr;
168 	size_t arglen;
169 
170 	argstr = hwconfig_arg(opt, &arglen);
171 	if (!argstr || arglen != strlen(arg))
172 		return 0;
173 
174 	return !strncmp(argstr, arg, arglen);
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * hwconfig_sub - query if a particular hwconfig sub-option is specified
179  * @opt:	a string representing an option
180  * @subopt:	a string representing a sub-option
181  *
182  * This call is similar to hwconfig(), except that it takes additional
183  * argument @subopt. In this example:
184  * 	"dr_usb:mode=peripheral"
185  * "dr_usb" is an option, "mode" is a sub-option, and "peripheral" is its
186  * argument.
187  */
188 int hwconfig_sub(const char *opt, const char *subopt)
189 {
190 	size_t arglen;
191 	const char *arg;
192 
193 	arg = __hwconfig(opt, &arglen);
194 	if (!arg)
195 		return 0;
196 	return !!hwconfig_parse(arg, arglen, subopt, ",;", '=', NULL);
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * hwconfig_subarg - get hwconfig sub-option's argument
201  * @opt:	a string representing an option
202  * @subopt:	a string representing a sub-option
203  * @subarglen:	a pointer to an allocated size_t variable
204  *
205  * This call is similar to hwconfig_arg(), except that it takes an additional
206  * argument @subopt, and so works with sub-options.
207  */
208 const char *hwconfig_subarg(const char *opt, const char *subopt,
209 			    size_t *subarglen)
210 {
211 	size_t arglen;
212 	const char *arg;
213 
214 	arg = __hwconfig(opt, &arglen);
215 	if (!arg)
216 		return NULL;
217 	return hwconfig_parse(arg, arglen, subopt, ",;", '=', subarglen);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * hwconfig_arg_cmp - compare hwconfig sub-option's argument
222  * @opt:	a string representing an option
223  * @subopt:	a string representing a sub-option
224  * @subarg:	a string for comparing an sub-option's argument
225  *
226  * This call is similar to hwconfig_arg_cmp, except that it takes an additional
227  * argument @subopt, and so works with sub-options.
228  */
229 int hwconfig_subarg_cmp(const char *opt, const char *subopt, const char *subarg)
230 {
231 	const char *argstr;
232 	size_t arglen;
233 
234 	argstr = hwconfig_subarg(opt, subopt, &arglen);
235 	if (!argstr || arglen != strlen(subarg))
236 		return 0;
237 
238 	return !strncmp(argstr, subarg, arglen);
239 }
240 
241 #ifdef HWCONFIG_TEST
242 int main()
243 {
244 	const char *ret;
245 	size_t len;
246 
247 	setenv("hwconfig", "key1:subkey1=value1,subkey2=value2;key2:value3;;;;"
248 			   "key3;:,:=;key4", 1);
249 
250 	ret = hwconfig_arg("key1", &len);
251 	printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
252 	assert(len == 29);
253 	assert(hwconfig_arg_cmp("key1", "subkey1=value1,subkey2=value2"));
254 	assert(!strncmp(ret, "subkey1=value1,subkey2=value2", len));
255 
256 	ret = hwconfig_subarg("key1", "subkey1", &len);
257 	printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
258 	assert(len == 6);
259 	assert(hwconfig_subarg_cmp("key1", "subkey1", "value1"));
260 	assert(!strncmp(ret, "value1", len));
261 
262 	ret = hwconfig_subarg("key1", "subkey2", &len);
263 	printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
264 	assert(len == 6);
265 	assert(hwconfig_subarg_cmp("key1", "subkey2", "value2"));
266 	assert(!strncmp(ret, "value2", len));
267 
268 	ret = hwconfig_arg("key2", &len);
269 	printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
270 	assert(len == 6);
271 	assert(hwconfig_arg_cmp("key2", "value3"));
272 	assert(!strncmp(ret, "value3", len));
273 
274 	assert(hwconfig("key3"));
275 	assert(hwconfig_arg("key4", &len) == NULL);
276 	assert(hwconfig_arg("bogus", &len) == NULL);
277 
278 	unsetenv("hwconfig");
279 
280 	assert(hwconfig(NULL) == 0);
281 	assert(hwconfig("") == 0);
282 	assert(hwconfig("key3") == 0);
283 
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 #endif /* HWCONFIG_TEST */
287