xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/fdt_support.c (revision cd23aac4)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2007
3  * Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com
4  *
5  * Copyright 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <stdio_dev.h>
12 #include <linux/ctype.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <asm/global_data.h>
15 #include <libfdt.h>
16 #include <fdt_support.h>
17 #include <exports.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * Global data (for the gd->bd)
21  */
22 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
23 
24 /*
25  * Get cells len in bytes
26  *     if #NNNN-cells property is 2 then len is 8
27  *     otherwise len is 4
28  */
29 static int get_cells_len(void *blob, char *nr_cells_name)
30 {
31 	const fdt32_t *cell;
32 
33 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, 0, nr_cells_name, NULL);
34 	if (cell && fdt32_to_cpu(*cell) == 2)
35 		return 8;
36 
37 	return 4;
38 }
39 
40 /*
41  * Write a 4 or 8 byte big endian cell
42  */
43 static void write_cell(u8 *addr, u64 val, int size)
44 {
45 	int shift = (size - 1) * 8;
46 	while (size-- > 0) {
47 		*addr++ = (val >> shift) & 0xff;
48 		shift -= 8;
49 	}
50 }
51 
52 /**
53  * fdt_getprop_u32_default_node - Return a node's property or a default
54  *
55  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
56  * @off: offset of node
57  * @cell: cell offset in property
58  * @prop: property name
59  * @dflt: default value if the property isn't found
60  *
61  * Convenience function to return a node's property or a default value if
62  * the property doesn't exist.
63  */
64 u32 fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(const void *fdt, int off, int cell,
65 				const char *prop, const u32 dflt)
66 {
67 	const fdt32_t *val;
68 	int len;
69 
70 	val = fdt_getprop(fdt, off, prop, &len);
71 
72 	/* Check if property exists */
73 	if (!val)
74 		return dflt;
75 
76 	/* Check if property is long enough */
77 	if (len < ((cell + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t)))
78 		return dflt;
79 
80 	return fdt32_to_cpu(*val);
81 }
82 
83 /**
84  * fdt_getprop_u32_default - Find a node and return it's property or a default
85  *
86  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
87  * @path: path of node
88  * @prop: property name
89  * @dflt: default value if the property isn't found
90  *
91  * Convenience function to find a node and return it's property or a
92  * default value if it doesn't exist.
93  */
94 u32 fdt_getprop_u32_default(const void *fdt, const char *path,
95 				const char *prop, const u32 dflt)
96 {
97 	int off;
98 
99 	off = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
100 	if (off < 0)
101 		return dflt;
102 
103 	return fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, off, 0, prop, dflt);
104 }
105 
106 /**
107  * fdt_find_and_setprop: Find a node and set it's property
108  *
109  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
110  * @node: path of node
111  * @prop: property name
112  * @val: ptr to new value
113  * @len: length of new property value
114  * @create: flag to create the property if it doesn't exist
115  *
116  * Convenience function to directly set a property given the path to the node.
117  */
118 int fdt_find_and_setprop(void *fdt, const char *node, const char *prop,
119 			 const void *val, int len, int create)
120 {
121 	int nodeoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, node);
122 
123 	if (nodeoff < 0)
124 		return nodeoff;
125 
126 	if ((!create) && (fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoff, prop, NULL) == NULL))
127 		return 0; /* create flag not set; so exit quietly */
128 
129 	return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoff, prop, val, len);
130 }
131 
132 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_VIA_ALIAS
133 
134 #ifdef CONFIG_CONS_INDEX
135 static void fdt_fill_multisername(char *sername, size_t maxlen)
136 {
137 	const char *outname = stdio_devices[stdout]->name;
138 
139 	if (strcmp(outname, "serial") > 0)
140 		strncpy(sername, outname, maxlen);
141 
142 	/* eserial? */
143 	if (strcmp(outname + 1, "serial") > 0)
144 		strncpy(sername, outname + 1, maxlen);
145 }
146 #endif
147 
148 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
149 {
150 	int err = 0;
151 #ifdef CONFIG_CONS_INDEX
152 	int node;
153 	char sername[9] = { 0 };
154 	const char *path;
155 
156 	fdt_fill_multisername(sername, sizeof(sername) - 1);
157 	if (!sername[0])
158 		sprintf(sername, "serial%d", CONFIG_CONS_INDEX - 1);
159 
160 	err = node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
161 	if (node >= 0) {
162 		int len;
163 		path = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, sername, &len);
164 		if (path) {
165 			char *p = malloc(len);
166 			err = -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
167 			if (p) {
168 				memcpy(p, path, len);
169 				err = fdt_setprop(fdt, chosenoff,
170 					"linux,stdout-path", p, len);
171 				free(p);
172 			}
173 		} else {
174 			err = len;
175 		}
176 	}
177 #endif
178 	if (err < 0)
179 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,stdout-path %s.\n",
180 				fdt_strerror(err));
181 
182 	return err;
183 }
184 #endif
185 
186 int fdt_initrd(void *fdt, ulong initrd_start, ulong initrd_end, int force)
187 {
188 	int   nodeoffset, addr_cell_len;
189 	int   err, j, total;
190 	fdt64_t  tmp;
191 	const char *path;
192 	uint64_t addr, size;
193 
194 	/* Find the "chosen" node.  */
195 	nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset (fdt, "/chosen");
196 
197 	/* If there is no "chosen" node in the blob return */
198 	if (nodeoffset < 0) {
199 		printf("fdt_initrd: %s\n", fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
200 		return nodeoffset;
201 	}
202 
203 	/* just return if initrd_start/end aren't valid */
204 	if ((initrd_start == 0) || (initrd_end == 0))
205 		return 0;
206 
207 	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * Look for an existing entry and update it.  If we don't find
211 	 * the entry, we will j be the next available slot.
212 	 */
213 	for (j = 0; j < total; j++) {
214 		err = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, j, &addr, &size);
215 		if (addr == initrd_start) {
216 			fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, j);
217 			break;
218 		}
219 	}
220 
221 	err = fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt, initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start);
222 	if (err < 0) {
223 		printf("fdt_initrd: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
224 		return err;
225 	}
226 
227 	addr_cell_len = get_cells_len(fdt, "#address-cells");
228 
229 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,initrd-start", NULL);
230 	if ((path == NULL) || force) {
231 		write_cell((u8 *)&tmp, initrd_start, addr_cell_len);
232 		err = fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset,
233 			"linux,initrd-start", &tmp, addr_cell_len);
234 		if (err < 0) {
235 			printf("WARNING: "
236 				"could not set linux,initrd-start %s.\n",
237 				fdt_strerror(err));
238 			return err;
239 		}
240 		write_cell((u8 *)&tmp, initrd_end, addr_cell_len);
241 		err = fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset,
242 			"linux,initrd-end", &tmp, addr_cell_len);
243 		if (err < 0) {
244 			printf("WARNING: could not set linux,initrd-end %s.\n",
245 				fdt_strerror(err));
246 
247 			return err;
248 		}
249 	}
250 
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 int fdt_chosen(void *fdt, int force)
255 {
256 	int   nodeoffset;
257 	int   err;
258 	char  *str;		/* used to set string properties */
259 	const char *path;
260 
261 	err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
262 	if (err < 0) {
263 		printf("fdt_chosen: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
264 		return err;
265 	}
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * Find the "chosen" node.
269 	 */
270 	nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset (fdt, "/chosen");
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * If there is no "chosen" node in the blob, create it.
274 	 */
275 	if (nodeoffset < 0) {
276 		/*
277 		 * Create a new node "/chosen" (offset 0 is root level)
278 		 */
279 		nodeoffset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
280 		if (nodeoffset < 0) {
281 			printf("WARNING: could not create /chosen %s.\n",
282 				fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
283 			return nodeoffset;
284 		}
285 	}
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * Create /chosen properites that don't exist in the fdt.
289 	 * If the property exists, update it only if the "force" parameter
290 	 * is true.
291 	 */
292 	str = getenv("bootargs");
293 	if (str != NULL) {
294 		path = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "bootargs", NULL);
295 		if ((path == NULL) || force) {
296 			err = fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset,
297 				"bootargs", str, strlen(str)+1);
298 			if (err < 0)
299 				printf("WARNING: could not set bootargs %s.\n",
300 					fdt_strerror(err));
301 		}
302 	}
303 
304 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_VIA_ALIAS
305 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
306 	if ((path == NULL) || force)
307 		err = fdt_fixup_stdout(fdt, nodeoffset);
308 #endif
309 
310 #ifdef OF_STDOUT_PATH
311 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
312 	if ((path == NULL) || force) {
313 		err = fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset,
314 			"linux,stdout-path", OF_STDOUT_PATH, strlen(OF_STDOUT_PATH)+1);
315 		if (err < 0)
316 			printf("WARNING: could not set linux,stdout-path %s.\n",
317 				fdt_strerror(err));
318 	}
319 #endif
320 
321 	return err;
322 }
323 
324 void do_fixup_by_path(void *fdt, const char *path, const char *prop,
325 		      const void *val, int len, int create)
326 {
327 #if defined(DEBUG)
328 	int i;
329 	debug("Updating property '%s/%s' = ", path, prop);
330 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
331 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
332 	debug("\n");
333 #endif
334 	int rc = fdt_find_and_setprop(fdt, path, prop, val, len, create);
335 	if (rc)
336 		printf("Unable to update property %s:%s, err=%s\n",
337 			path, prop, fdt_strerror(rc));
338 }
339 
340 void do_fixup_by_path_u32(void *fdt, const char *path, const char *prop,
341 			  u32 val, int create)
342 {
343 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
344 	do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, prop, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), create);
345 }
346 
347 void do_fixup_by_prop(void *fdt,
348 		      const char *pname, const void *pval, int plen,
349 		      const char *prop, const void *val, int len,
350 		      int create)
351 {
352 	int off;
353 #if defined(DEBUG)
354 	int i;
355 	debug("Updating property '%s' = ", prop);
356 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
357 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
358 	debug("\n");
359 #endif
360 	off = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, pname, pval, plen);
361 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
362 		if (create || (fdt_get_property(fdt, off, prop, NULL) != NULL))
363 			fdt_setprop(fdt, off, prop, val, len);
364 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, off, pname, pval, plen);
365 	}
366 }
367 
368 void do_fixup_by_prop_u32(void *fdt,
369 			  const char *pname, const void *pval, int plen,
370 			  const char *prop, u32 val, int create)
371 {
372 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
373 	do_fixup_by_prop(fdt, pname, pval, plen, prop, &tmp, 4, create);
374 }
375 
376 void do_fixup_by_compat(void *fdt, const char *compat,
377 			const char *prop, const void *val, int len, int create)
378 {
379 	int off = -1;
380 #if defined(DEBUG)
381 	int i;
382 	debug("Updating property '%s' = ", prop);
383 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
384 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
385 	debug("\n");
386 #endif
387 	off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compat);
388 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
389 		if (create || (fdt_get_property(fdt, off, prop, NULL) != NULL))
390 			fdt_setprop(fdt, off, prop, val, len);
391 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, off, compat);
392 	}
393 }
394 
395 void do_fixup_by_compat_u32(void *fdt, const char *compat,
396 			    const char *prop, u32 val, int create)
397 {
398 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
399 	do_fixup_by_compat(fdt, compat, prop, &tmp, 4, create);
400 }
401 
402 #ifdef CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
403 #define MEMORY_BANKS_MAX CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
404 #else
405 #define MEMORY_BANKS_MAX 4
406 #endif
407 int fdt_fixup_memory_banks(void *blob, u64 start[], u64 size[], int banks)
408 {
409 	int err, nodeoffset;
410 	int addr_cell_len, size_cell_len, len;
411 	u8 tmp[MEMORY_BANKS_MAX * 16]; /* Up to 64-bit address + 64-bit size */
412 	int bank;
413 
414 	if (banks > MEMORY_BANKS_MAX) {
415 		printf("%s: num banks %d exceeds hardcoded limit %d."
416 		       " Recompile with higher MEMORY_BANKS_MAX?\n",
417 		       __FUNCTION__, banks, MEMORY_BANKS_MAX);
418 		return -1;
419 	}
420 
421 	err = fdt_check_header(blob);
422 	if (err < 0) {
423 		printf("%s: %s\n", __FUNCTION__, fdt_strerror(err));
424 		return err;
425 	}
426 
427 	/* update, or add and update /memory node */
428 	nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/memory");
429 	if (nodeoffset < 0) {
430 		nodeoffset = fdt_add_subnode(blob, 0, "memory");
431 		if (nodeoffset < 0) {
432 			printf("WARNING: could not create /memory: %s.\n",
433 					fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
434 			return nodeoffset;
435 		}
436 	}
437 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "device_type", "memory",
438 			sizeof("memory"));
439 	if (err < 0) {
440 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n", "device_type",
441 				fdt_strerror(err));
442 		return err;
443 	}
444 
445 	addr_cell_len = get_cells_len(blob, "#address-cells");
446 	size_cell_len = get_cells_len(blob, "#size-cells");
447 
448 	for (bank = 0, len = 0; bank < banks; bank++) {
449 		write_cell(tmp + len, start[bank], addr_cell_len);
450 		len += addr_cell_len;
451 
452 		write_cell(tmp + len, size[bank], size_cell_len);
453 		len += size_cell_len;
454 	}
455 
456 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "reg", tmp, len);
457 	if (err < 0) {
458 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n",
459 				"reg", fdt_strerror(err));
460 		return err;
461 	}
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 int fdt_fixup_memory(void *blob, u64 start, u64 size)
466 {
467 	return fdt_fixup_memory_banks(blob, &start, &size, 1);
468 }
469 
470 void fdt_fixup_ethernet(void *fdt)
471 {
472 	int node, i, j;
473 	char enet[16], *tmp, *end;
474 	char mac[16];
475 	const char *path;
476 	unsigned char mac_addr[6];
477 
478 	node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
479 	if (node < 0)
480 		return;
481 
482 	i = 0;
483 	strcpy(mac, "ethaddr");
484 	while ((tmp = getenv(mac)) != NULL) {
485 		sprintf(enet, "ethernet%d", i);
486 		path = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, enet, NULL);
487 		if (!path) {
488 			debug("No alias for %s\n", enet);
489 			sprintf(mac, "eth%daddr", ++i);
490 			continue;
491 		}
492 
493 		for (j = 0; j < 6; j++) {
494 			mac_addr[j] = tmp ? simple_strtoul(tmp, &end, 16) : 0;
495 			if (tmp)
496 				tmp = (*end) ? end+1 : end;
497 		}
498 
499 		do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, "mac-address", &mac_addr, 6, 0);
500 		do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, "local-mac-address",
501 				&mac_addr, 6, 1);
502 
503 		sprintf(mac, "eth%daddr", ++i);
504 	}
505 }
506 
507 /* Resize the fdt to its actual size + a bit of padding */
508 int fdt_resize(void *blob)
509 {
510 	int i;
511 	uint64_t addr, size;
512 	int total, ret;
513 	uint actualsize;
514 
515 	if (!blob)
516 		return 0;
517 
518 	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(blob);
519 	for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
520 		fdt_get_mem_rsv(blob, i, &addr, &size);
521 		if (addr == (uintptr_t)blob) {
522 			fdt_del_mem_rsv(blob, i);
523 			break;
524 		}
525 	}
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * Calculate the actual size of the fdt
529 	 * plus the size needed for 5 fdt_add_mem_rsv, one
530 	 * for the fdt itself and 4 for a possible initrd
531 	 * ((initrd-start + initrd-end) * 2 (name & value))
532 	 */
533 	actualsize = fdt_off_dt_strings(blob) +
534 		fdt_size_dt_strings(blob) + 5 * sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
535 
536 	/* Make it so the fdt ends on a page boundary */
537 	actualsize = ALIGN(actualsize + ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff), 0x1000);
538 	actualsize = actualsize - ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff);
539 
540 	/* Change the fdt header to reflect the correct size */
541 	fdt_set_totalsize(blob, actualsize);
542 
543 	/* Add the new reservation */
544 	ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(blob, (uintptr_t)blob, actualsize);
545 	if (ret < 0)
546 		return ret;
547 
548 	return actualsize;
549 }
550 
551 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
552 #define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_NR_INBOUND_WIN 4
553 
554 #define FDT_PCI_PREFETCH	(0x40000000)
555 #define FDT_PCI_MEM32		(0x02000000)
556 #define FDT_PCI_IO		(0x01000000)
557 #define FDT_PCI_MEM64		(0x03000000)
558 
559 int fdt_pci_dma_ranges(void *blob, int phb_off, struct pci_controller *hose) {
560 
561 	int addrcell, sizecell, len, r;
562 	u32 *dma_range;
563 	/* sized based on pci addr cells, size-cells, & address-cells */
564 	u32 dma_ranges[(3 + 2 + 2) * CONFIG_SYS_PCI_NR_INBOUND_WIN];
565 
566 	addrcell = fdt_getprop_u32_default(blob, "/", "#address-cells", 1);
567 	sizecell = fdt_getprop_u32_default(blob, "/", "#size-cells", 1);
568 
569 	dma_range = &dma_ranges[0];
570 	for (r = 0; r < hose->region_count; r++) {
571 		u64 bus_start, phys_start, size;
572 
573 		/* skip if !PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY */
574 		if (!(hose->regions[r].flags & PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY))
575 			continue;
576 
577 		bus_start = (u64)hose->regions[r].bus_start;
578 		phys_start = (u64)hose->regions[r].phys_start;
579 		size = (u64)hose->regions[r].size;
580 
581 		dma_range[0] = 0;
582 		if (size >= 0x100000000ull)
583 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_MEM64;
584 		else
585 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_MEM32;
586 		if (hose->regions[r].flags & PCI_REGION_PREFETCH)
587 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_PREFETCH;
588 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
589 		dma_range[1] = bus_start >> 32;
590 #else
591 		dma_range[1] = 0;
592 #endif
593 		dma_range[2] = bus_start & 0xffffffff;
594 
595 		if (addrcell == 2) {
596 			dma_range[3] = phys_start >> 32;
597 			dma_range[4] = phys_start & 0xffffffff;
598 		} else {
599 			dma_range[3] = phys_start & 0xffffffff;
600 		}
601 
602 		if (sizecell == 2) {
603 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 0] = size >> 32;
604 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 1] = size & 0xffffffff;
605 		} else {
606 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 0] = size & 0xffffffff;
607 		}
608 
609 		dma_range += (3 + addrcell + sizecell);
610 	}
611 
612 	len = dma_range - &dma_ranges[0];
613 	if (len)
614 		fdt_setprop(blob, phb_off, "dma-ranges", &dma_ranges[0], len*4);
615 
616 	return 0;
617 }
618 #endif
619 
620 #ifdef CONFIG_FDT_FIXUP_NOR_FLASH_SIZE
621 /*
622  * Provide a weak default function to return the flash bank size.
623  * There might be multiple non-identical flash chips connected to one
624  * chip-select, so we need to pass an index as well.
625  */
626 u32 __flash_get_bank_size(int cs, int idx)
627 {
628 	extern flash_info_t flash_info[];
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * As default, a simple 1:1 mapping is provided. Boards with
632 	 * a different mapping need to supply a board specific mapping
633 	 * routine.
634 	 */
635 	return flash_info[cs].size;
636 }
637 u32 flash_get_bank_size(int cs, int idx)
638 	__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_get_bank_size")));
639 
640 /*
641  * This function can be used to update the size in the "reg" property
642  * of all NOR FLASH device nodes. This is necessary for boards with
643  * non-fixed NOR FLASH sizes.
644  */
645 int fdt_fixup_nor_flash_size(void *blob)
646 {
647 	char compat[][16] = { "cfi-flash", "jedec-flash" };
648 	int off;
649 	int len;
650 	struct fdt_property *prop;
651 	u32 *reg, *reg2;
652 	int i;
653 
654 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
655 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat[i]);
656 		while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
657 			int idx;
658 
659 			/*
660 			 * Found one compatible node, so fixup the size
661 			 * int its reg properties
662 			 */
663 			prop = fdt_get_property_w(blob, off, "reg", &len);
664 			if (prop) {
665 				int tuple_size = 3 * sizeof(reg);
666 
667 				/*
668 				 * There might be multiple reg-tuples,
669 				 * so loop through them all
670 				 */
671 				reg = reg2 = (u32 *)&prop->data[0];
672 				for (idx = 0; idx < (len / tuple_size); idx++) {
673 					/*
674 					 * Update size in reg property
675 					 */
676 					reg[2] = flash_get_bank_size(reg[0],
677 								     idx);
678 
679 					/*
680 					 * Point to next reg tuple
681 					 */
682 					reg += 3;
683 				}
684 
685 				fdt_setprop(blob, off, "reg", reg2, len);
686 			}
687 
688 			/* Move to next compatible node */
689 			off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, off,
690 							    compat[i]);
691 		}
692 	}
693 
694 	return 0;
695 }
696 #endif
697 
698 int fdt_increase_size(void *fdt, int add_len)
699 {
700 	int newlen;
701 
702 	newlen = fdt_totalsize(fdt) + add_len;
703 
704 	/* Open in place with a new len */
705 	return fdt_open_into(fdt, fdt, newlen);
706 }
707 
708 #ifdef CONFIG_FDT_FIXUP_PARTITIONS
709 #include <jffs2/load_kernel.h>
710 #include <mtd_node.h>
711 
712 struct reg_cell {
713 	unsigned int r0;
714 	unsigned int r1;
715 };
716 
717 int fdt_del_subnodes(const void *blob, int parent_offset)
718 {
719 	int off, ndepth;
720 	int ret;
721 
722 	for (ndepth = 0, off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
723 	     (off >= 0) && (ndepth > 0);
724 	     off = fdt_next_node(blob, off, &ndepth)) {
725 		if (ndepth == 1) {
726 			debug("delete %s: offset: %x\n",
727 				fdt_get_name(blob, off, 0), off);
728 			ret = fdt_del_node((void *)blob, off);
729 			if (ret < 0) {
730 				printf("Can't delete node: %s\n",
731 					fdt_strerror(ret));
732 				return ret;
733 			} else {
734 				ndepth = 0;
735 				off = parent_offset;
736 			}
737 		}
738 	}
739 	return 0;
740 }
741 
742 int fdt_del_partitions(void *blob, int parent_offset)
743 {
744 	const void *prop;
745 	int ndepth = 0;
746 	int off;
747 	int ret;
748 
749 	off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
750 	if (off > 0 && ndepth == 1) {
751 		prop = fdt_getprop(blob, off, "label", NULL);
752 		if (prop == NULL) {
753 			/*
754 			 * Could not find label property, nand {}; node?
755 			 * Check subnode, delete partitions there if any.
756 			 */
757 			return fdt_del_partitions(blob, off);
758 		} else {
759 			ret = fdt_del_subnodes(blob, parent_offset);
760 			if (ret < 0) {
761 				printf("Can't remove subnodes: %s\n",
762 					fdt_strerror(ret));
763 				return ret;
764 			}
765 		}
766 	}
767 	return 0;
768 }
769 
770 int fdt_node_set_part_info(void *blob, int parent_offset,
771 			   struct mtd_device *dev)
772 {
773 	struct list_head *pentry;
774 	struct part_info *part;
775 	struct reg_cell cell;
776 	int off, ndepth = 0;
777 	int part_num, ret;
778 	char buf[64];
779 
780 	ret = fdt_del_partitions(blob, parent_offset);
781 	if (ret < 0)
782 		return ret;
783 
784 	/*
785 	 * Check if it is nand {}; subnode, adjust
786 	 * the offset in this case
787 	 */
788 	off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
789 	if (off > 0 && ndepth == 1)
790 		parent_offset = off;
791 
792 	part_num = 0;
793 	list_for_each_prev(pentry, &dev->parts) {
794 		int newoff;
795 
796 		part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
797 
798 		debug("%2d: %-20s0x%08llx\t0x%08llx\t%d\n",
799 			part_num, part->name, part->size,
800 			part->offset, part->mask_flags);
801 
802 		sprintf(buf, "partition@%llx", part->offset);
803 add_sub:
804 		ret = fdt_add_subnode(blob, parent_offset, buf);
805 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
806 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
807 			if (!ret)
808 				goto add_sub;
809 			else
810 				goto err_size;
811 		} else if (ret < 0) {
812 			printf("Can't add partition node: %s\n",
813 				fdt_strerror(ret));
814 			return ret;
815 		}
816 		newoff = ret;
817 
818 		/* Check MTD_WRITEABLE_CMD flag */
819 		if (part->mask_flags & 1) {
820 add_ro:
821 			ret = fdt_setprop(blob, newoff, "read_only", NULL, 0);
822 			if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
823 				ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
824 				if (!ret)
825 					goto add_ro;
826 				else
827 					goto err_size;
828 			} else if (ret < 0)
829 				goto err_prop;
830 		}
831 
832 		cell.r0 = cpu_to_fdt32(part->offset);
833 		cell.r1 = cpu_to_fdt32(part->size);
834 add_reg:
835 		ret = fdt_setprop(blob, newoff, "reg", &cell, sizeof(cell));
836 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
837 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
838 			if (!ret)
839 				goto add_reg;
840 			else
841 				goto err_size;
842 		} else if (ret < 0)
843 			goto err_prop;
844 
845 add_label:
846 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(blob, newoff, "label", part->name);
847 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
848 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
849 			if (!ret)
850 				goto add_label;
851 			else
852 				goto err_size;
853 		} else if (ret < 0)
854 			goto err_prop;
855 
856 		part_num++;
857 	}
858 	return 0;
859 err_size:
860 	printf("Can't increase blob size: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
861 	return ret;
862 err_prop:
863 	printf("Can't add property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
864 	return ret;
865 }
866 
867 /*
868  * Update partitions in nor/nand nodes using info from
869  * mtdparts environment variable. The nodes to update are
870  * specified by node_info structure which contains mtd device
871  * type and compatible string: E. g. the board code in
872  * ft_board_setup() could use:
873  *
874  *	struct node_info nodes[] = {
875  *		{ "fsl,mpc5121-nfc",    MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND, },
876  *		{ "cfi-flash",          MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR,  },
877  *	};
878  *
879  *	fdt_fixup_mtdparts(blob, nodes, ARRAY_SIZE(nodes));
880  */
881 void fdt_fixup_mtdparts(void *blob, void *node_info, int node_info_size)
882 {
883 	struct node_info *ni = node_info;
884 	struct mtd_device *dev;
885 	char *parts;
886 	int i, idx;
887 	int noff;
888 
889 	parts = getenv("mtdparts");
890 	if (!parts)
891 		return;
892 
893 	if (mtdparts_init() != 0)
894 		return;
895 
896 	for (i = 0; i < node_info_size; i++) {
897 		idx = 0;
898 		noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, ni[i].compat);
899 		while (noff != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
900 			debug("%s: %s, mtd dev type %d\n",
901 				fdt_get_name(blob, noff, 0),
902 				ni[i].compat, ni[i].type);
903 			dev = device_find(ni[i].type, idx++);
904 			if (dev) {
905 				if (fdt_node_set_part_info(blob, noff, dev))
906 					return; /* return on error */
907 			}
908 
909 			/* Jump to next flash node */
910 			noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, noff,
911 							     ni[i].compat);
912 		}
913 	}
914 }
915 #endif
916 
917 void fdt_del_node_and_alias(void *blob, const char *alias)
918 {
919 	int off = fdt_path_offset(blob, alias);
920 
921 	if (off < 0)
922 		return;
923 
924 	fdt_del_node(blob, off);
925 
926 	off = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
927 	fdt_delprop(blob, off, alias);
928 }
929 
930 /* Helper to read a big number; size is in cells (not bytes) */
931 static inline u64 of_read_number(const fdt32_t *cell, int size)
932 {
933 	u64 r = 0;
934 	while (size--)
935 		r = (r << 32) | fdt32_to_cpu(*(cell++));
936 	return r;
937 }
938 
939 #define PRu64	"%llx"
940 
941 /* Max address size we deal with */
942 #define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS	4
943 #define OF_BAD_ADDR	((u64)-1)
944 #define OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)	((na) > 0 && (na) <= OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS && \
945 			(ns) > 0)
946 
947 /* Debug utility */
948 #ifdef DEBUG
949 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const fdt32_t *addr, int na)
950 {
951 	printf("%s", s);
952 	while(na--)
953 		printf(" %08x", *(addr++));
954 	printf("\n");
955 }
956 #else
957 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const fdt32_t *addr, int na) { }
958 #endif
959 
960 /* Callbacks for bus specific translators */
961 struct of_bus {
962 	const char	*name;
963 	const char	*addresses;
964 	void		(*count_cells)(void *blob, int parentoffset,
965 				int *addrc, int *sizec);
966 	u64		(*map)(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
967 				int na, int ns, int pna);
968 	int		(*translate)(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na);
969 };
970 
971 /* Default translator (generic bus) */
972 static void of_bus_default_count_cells(void *blob, int parentoffset,
973 					int *addrc, int *sizec)
974 {
975 	const fdt32_t *prop;
976 
977 	if (addrc) {
978 		prop = fdt_getprop(blob, parentoffset, "#address-cells", NULL);
979 		if (prop)
980 			*addrc = be32_to_cpup(prop);
981 		else
982 			*addrc = 2;
983 	}
984 
985 	if (sizec) {
986 		prop = fdt_getprop(blob, parentoffset, "#size-cells", NULL);
987 		if (prop)
988 			*sizec = be32_to_cpup(prop);
989 		else
990 			*sizec = 1;
991 	}
992 }
993 
994 static u64 of_bus_default_map(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
995 		int na, int ns, int pna)
996 {
997 	u64 cp, s, da;
998 
999 	cp = of_read_number(range, na);
1000 	s  = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
1001 	da = of_read_number(addr, na);
1002 
1003 	debug("OF: default map, cp="PRu64", s="PRu64", da="PRu64"\n",
1004 	    cp, s, da);
1005 
1006 	if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
1007 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1008 	return da - cp;
1009 }
1010 
1011 static int of_bus_default_translate(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na)
1012 {
1013 	u64 a = of_read_number(addr, na);
1014 	memset(addr, 0, na * 4);
1015 	a += offset;
1016 	if (na > 1)
1017 		addr[na - 2] = cpu_to_fdt32(a >> 32);
1018 	addr[na - 1] = cpu_to_fdt32(a & 0xffffffffu);
1019 
1020 	return 0;
1021 }
1022 
1023 /* Array of bus specific translators */
1024 static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
1025 	/* Default */
1026 	{
1027 		.name = "default",
1028 		.addresses = "reg",
1029 		.count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells,
1030 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
1031 		.translate = of_bus_default_translate,
1032 	},
1033 };
1034 
1035 static int of_translate_one(void * blob, int parent, struct of_bus *bus,
1036 			    struct of_bus *pbus, fdt32_t *addr,
1037 			    int na, int ns, int pna, const char *rprop)
1038 {
1039 	const fdt32_t *ranges;
1040 	int rlen;
1041 	int rone;
1042 	u64 offset = OF_BAD_ADDR;
1043 
1044 	/* Normally, an absence of a "ranges" property means we are
1045 	 * crossing a non-translatable boundary, and thus the addresses
1046 	 * below the current not cannot be converted to CPU physical ones.
1047 	 * Unfortunately, while this is very clear in the spec, it's not
1048 	 * what Apple understood, and they do have things like /uni-n or
1049 	 * /ht nodes with no "ranges" property and a lot of perfectly
1050 	 * useable mapped devices below them. Thus we treat the absence of
1051 	 * "ranges" as equivalent to an empty "ranges" property which means
1052 	 * a 1:1 translation at that level. It's up to the caller not to try
1053 	 * to translate addresses that aren't supposed to be translated in
1054 	 * the first place. --BenH.
1055 	 */
1056 	ranges = fdt_getprop(blob, parent, rprop, &rlen);
1057 	if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
1058 		offset = of_read_number(addr, na);
1059 		memset(addr, 0, pna * 4);
1060 		debug("OF: no ranges, 1:1 translation\n");
1061 		goto finish;
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	debug("OF: walking ranges...\n");
1065 
1066 	/* Now walk through the ranges */
1067 	rlen /= 4;
1068 	rone = na + pna + ns;
1069 	for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
1070 		offset = bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna);
1071 		if (offset != OF_BAD_ADDR)
1072 			break;
1073 	}
1074 	if (offset == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
1075 		debug("OF: not found !\n");
1076 		return 1;
1077 	}
1078 	memcpy(addr, ranges + na, 4 * pna);
1079 
1080  finish:
1081 	of_dump_addr("OF: parent translation for:", addr, pna);
1082 	debug("OF: with offset: "PRu64"\n", offset);
1083 
1084 	/* Translate it into parent bus space */
1085 	return pbus->translate(addr, offset, pna);
1086 }
1087 
1088 /*
1089  * Translate an address from the device-tree into a CPU physical address,
1090  * this walks up the tree and applies the various bus mappings on the
1091  * way.
1092  *
1093  * Note: We consider that crossing any level with #size-cells == 0 to mean
1094  * that translation is impossible (that is we are not dealing with a value
1095  * that can be mapped to a cpu physical address). This is not really specified
1096  * that way, but this is traditionally the way IBM at least do things
1097  */
1098 static u64 __of_translate_address(void *blob, int node_offset, const fdt32_t *in_addr,
1099 				  const char *rprop)
1100 {
1101 	int parent;
1102 	struct of_bus *bus, *pbus;
1103 	fdt32_t addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
1104 	int na, ns, pna, pns;
1105 	u64 result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
1106 
1107 	debug("OF: ** translation for device %s **\n",
1108 		fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1109 
1110 	/* Get parent & match bus type */
1111 	parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
1112 	if (parent < 0)
1113 		goto bail;
1114 	bus = &of_busses[0];
1115 
1116 	/* Cound address cells & copy address locally */
1117 	bus->count_cells(blob, parent, &na, &ns);
1118 	if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)) {
1119 		printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
1120 		       fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1121 		goto bail;
1122 	}
1123 	memcpy(addr, in_addr, na * 4);
1124 
1125 	debug("OF: bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
1126 	    bus->name, na, ns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
1127 	of_dump_addr("OF: translating address:", addr, na);
1128 
1129 	/* Translate */
1130 	for (;;) {
1131 		/* Switch to parent bus */
1132 		node_offset = parent;
1133 		parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
1134 
1135 		/* If root, we have finished */
1136 		if (parent < 0) {
1137 			debug("OF: reached root node\n");
1138 			result = of_read_number(addr, na);
1139 			break;
1140 		}
1141 
1142 		/* Get new parent bus and counts */
1143 		pbus = &of_busses[0];
1144 		pbus->count_cells(blob, parent, &pna, &pns);
1145 		if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(pna, pns)) {
1146 			printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
1147 				fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1148 			break;
1149 		}
1150 
1151 		debug("OF: parent bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
1152 		    pbus->name, pna, pns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
1153 
1154 		/* Apply bus translation */
1155 		if (of_translate_one(blob, node_offset, bus, pbus,
1156 					addr, na, ns, pna, rprop))
1157 			break;
1158 
1159 		/* Complete the move up one level */
1160 		na = pna;
1161 		ns = pns;
1162 		bus = pbus;
1163 
1164 		of_dump_addr("OF: one level translation:", addr, na);
1165 	}
1166  bail:
1167 
1168 	return result;
1169 }
1170 
1171 u64 fdt_translate_address(void *blob, int node_offset, const fdt32_t *in_addr)
1172 {
1173 	return __of_translate_address(blob, node_offset, in_addr, "ranges");
1174 }
1175 
1176 /**
1177  * fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg: Find a node that matches compatiable and
1178  * who's reg property matches a physical cpu address
1179  *
1180  * @blob: ptr to device tree
1181  * @compat: compatiable string to match
1182  * @compat_off: property name
1183  *
1184  */
1185 int fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg(void *blob, const char *compat,
1186 					phys_addr_t compat_off)
1187 {
1188 	int len, off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
1189 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1190 		const fdt32_t *reg = fdt_getprop(blob, off, "reg", &len);
1191 		if (reg) {
1192 			if (compat_off == fdt_translate_address(blob, off, reg))
1193 				return off;
1194 		}
1195 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, off, compat);
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1199 }
1200 
1201 /**
1202  * fdt_alloc_phandle: Return next free phandle value
1203  *
1204  * @blob: ptr to device tree
1205  */
1206 int fdt_alloc_phandle(void *blob)
1207 {
1208 	int offset, phandle = 0;
1209 
1210 	for (offset = fdt_next_node(blob, -1, NULL); offset >= 0;
1211 	     offset = fdt_next_node(blob, offset, NULL)) {
1212 		phandle = max(phandle, fdt_get_phandle(blob, offset));
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	return phandle + 1;
1216 }
1217 
1218 /*
1219  * fdt_set_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
1220  *
1221  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1222  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1223  * @phandle: phandle value to set (must be unique)
1224  */
1225 int fdt_set_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, uint32_t phandle)
1226 {
1227 	int ret;
1228 
1229 #ifdef DEBUG
1230 	int off = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(fdt, phandle);
1231 
1232 	if ((off >= 0) && (off != nodeoffset)) {
1233 		char buf[64];
1234 
1235 		fdt_get_path(fdt, nodeoffset, buf, sizeof(buf));
1236 		printf("Trying to update node %s with phandle %u ",
1237 		       buf, phandle);
1238 
1239 		fdt_get_path(fdt, off, buf, sizeof(buf));
1240 		printf("that already exists in node %s.\n", buf);
1241 		return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
1242 	}
1243 #endif
1244 
1245 	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", phandle);
1246 	if (ret < 0)
1247 		return ret;
1248 
1249 	/*
1250 	 * For now, also set the deprecated "linux,phandle" property, so that we
1251 	 * don't break older kernels.
1252 	 */
1253 	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", phandle);
1254 
1255 	return ret;
1256 }
1257 
1258 /*
1259  * fdt_create_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
1260  *
1261  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1262  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1263  */
1264 unsigned int fdt_create_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
1265 {
1266 	/* see if there is a phandle already */
1267 	int phandle = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset);
1268 
1269 	/* if we got 0, means no phandle so create one */
1270 	if (phandle == 0) {
1271 		int ret;
1272 
1273 		phandle = fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt);
1274 		ret = fdt_set_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset, phandle);
1275 		if (ret < 0) {
1276 			printf("Can't set phandle %u: %s\n", phandle,
1277 			       fdt_strerror(ret));
1278 			return 0;
1279 		}
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	return phandle;
1283 }
1284 
1285 /*
1286  * fdt_set_node_status: Set status for the given node
1287  *
1288  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1289  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1290  * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
1291  *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1292  * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1293  */
1294 int fdt_set_node_status(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1295 			enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
1296 {
1297 	char buf[16];
1298 	int ret = 0;
1299 
1300 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
1301 		return nodeoffset;
1302 
1303 	switch (status) {
1304 	case FDT_STATUS_OKAY:
1305 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "okay");
1306 		break;
1307 	case FDT_STATUS_DISABLED:
1308 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "disabled");
1309 		break;
1310 	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL:
1311 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "fail");
1312 		break;
1313 	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE:
1314 		sprintf(buf, "fail-%d", error_code);
1315 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", buf);
1316 		break;
1317 	default:
1318 		printf("Invalid fdt status: %x\n", status);
1319 		ret = -1;
1320 		break;
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	return ret;
1324 }
1325 
1326 /*
1327  * fdt_set_status_by_alias: Set status for the given node given an alias
1328  *
1329  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1330  * @alias: alias of node to update
1331  * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
1332  *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1333  * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1334  */
1335 int fdt_set_status_by_alias(void *fdt, const char* alias,
1336 			    enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
1337 {
1338 	int offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, alias);
1339 
1340 	return fdt_set_node_status(fdt, offset, status, error_code);
1341 }
1342 
1343 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO) || defined(CONFIG_LCD)
1344 int fdt_add_edid(void *blob, const char *compat, unsigned char *edid_buf)
1345 {
1346 	int noff;
1347 	int ret;
1348 
1349 	noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
1350 	if (noff != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1351 		debug("%s: %s\n", fdt_get_name(blob, noff, 0), compat);
1352 add_edid:
1353 		ret = fdt_setprop(blob, noff, "edid", edid_buf, 128);
1354 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
1355 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
1356 			if (!ret)
1357 				goto add_edid;
1358 			else
1359 				goto err_size;
1360 		} else if (ret < 0) {
1361 			printf("Can't add property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
1362 			return ret;
1363 		}
1364 	}
1365 	return 0;
1366 err_size:
1367 	printf("Can't increase blob size: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
1368 	return ret;
1369 }
1370 #endif
1371 
1372 /*
1373  * Verify the physical address of device tree node for a given alias
1374  *
1375  * This function locates the device tree node of a given alias, and then
1376  * verifies that the physical address of that device matches the given
1377  * parameter.  It displays a message if there is a mismatch.
1378  *
1379  * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
1380  */
1381 int fdt_verify_alias_address(void *fdt, int anode, const char *alias, u64 addr)
1382 {
1383 	const char *path;
1384 	const fdt32_t *reg;
1385 	int node, len;
1386 	u64 dt_addr;
1387 
1388 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, anode, alias, NULL);
1389 	if (!path) {
1390 		/* If there's no such alias, then it's not a failure */
1391 		return 1;
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
1395 	if (node < 0) {
1396 		printf("Warning: device tree alias '%s' points to invalid "
1397 		       "node %s.\n", alias, path);
1398 		return 0;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	reg = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "reg", &len);
1402 	if (!reg) {
1403 		printf("Warning: device tree node '%s' has no address.\n",
1404 		       path);
1405 		return 0;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	dt_addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, reg);
1409 	if (addr != dt_addr) {
1410 		printf("Warning: U-Boot configured device %s at address %llx,\n"
1411 		       " but the device tree has it address %llx.\n",
1412 		       alias, addr, dt_addr);
1413 		return 0;
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	return 1;
1417 }
1418 
1419 /*
1420  * Returns the base address of an SOC or PCI node
1421  */
1422 u64 fdt_get_base_address(void *fdt, int node)
1423 {
1424 	int size;
1425 	u32 naddr;
1426 	const fdt32_t *prop;
1427 
1428 	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "#address-cells", &size);
1429 	if (prop && size == 4)
1430 		naddr = be32_to_cpup(prop);
1431 	else
1432 		naddr = 2;
1433 
1434 	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "ranges", &size);
1435 
1436 	return prop ? fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, prop + naddr) : 0;
1437 }
1438 
1439 /*
1440  * Read a property of size <prop_len>. Currently only supports 1 or 2 cells.
1441  */
1442 static int fdt_read_prop(const fdt32_t *prop, int prop_len, int cell_off,
1443 			 uint64_t *val, int cells)
1444 {
1445 	const fdt32_t *prop32 = &prop[cell_off];
1446 	const fdt64_t *prop64 = (const fdt64_t *)&prop[cell_off];
1447 
1448 	if ((cell_off + cells) > prop_len)
1449 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
1450 
1451 	switch (cells) {
1452 	case 1:
1453 		*val = fdt32_to_cpu(*prop32);
1454 		break;
1455 	case 2:
1456 		*val = fdt64_to_cpu(*prop64);
1457 		break;
1458 	default:
1459 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
1460 	}
1461 
1462 	return 0;
1463 }
1464 
1465 /**
1466  * fdt_read_range - Read a node's n'th range property
1467  *
1468  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1469  * @node: offset of node
1470  * @n: range index
1471  * @child_addr: pointer to storage for the "child address" field
1472  * @addr: pointer to storage for the CPU view translated physical start
1473  * @len: pointer to storage for the range length
1474  *
1475  * Convenience function that reads and interprets a specific range out of
1476  * a number of the "ranges" property array.
1477  */
1478 int fdt_read_range(void *fdt, int node, int n, uint64_t *child_addr,
1479 		   uint64_t *addr, uint64_t *len)
1480 {
1481 	int pnode = fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node);
1482 	const fdt32_t *ranges;
1483 	int pacells;
1484 	int acells;
1485 	int scells;
1486 	int ranges_len;
1487 	int cell = 0;
1488 	int r = 0;
1489 
1490 	/*
1491 	 * The "ranges" property is an array of
1492 	 * { <child address> <parent address> <size in child address space> }
1493 	 *
1494 	 * All 3 elements can span a diffent number of cells. Fetch their size.
1495 	 */
1496 	pacells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, pnode, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
1497 	acells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
1498 	scells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#size-cells", 1);
1499 
1500 	/* Now try to get the ranges property */
1501 	ranges = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "ranges", &ranges_len);
1502 	if (!ranges)
1503 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1504 	ranges_len /= sizeof(uint32_t);
1505 
1506 	/* Jump to the n'th entry */
1507 	cell = n * (pacells + acells + scells);
1508 
1509 	/* Read <child address> */
1510 	if (child_addr) {
1511 		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, child_addr,
1512 				  acells);
1513 		if (r)
1514 			return r;
1515 	}
1516 	cell += acells;
1517 
1518 	/* Read <parent address> */
1519 	if (addr)
1520 		*addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, ranges + cell);
1521 	cell += pacells;
1522 
1523 	/* Read <size in child address space> */
1524 	if (len) {
1525 		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, len, scells);
1526 		if (r)
1527 			return r;
1528 	}
1529 
1530 	return 0;
1531 }
1532