xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/fdt_support.c (revision be059e88)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2007
3  * Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com
4  *
5  * Copyright 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <inttypes.h>
12 #include <stdio_dev.h>
13 #include <linux/ctype.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <asm/global_data.h>
16 #include <libfdt.h>
17 #include <fdt_support.h>
18 #include <exports.h>
19 #include <fdtdec.h>
20 
21 /**
22  * fdt_getprop_u32_default_node - Return a node's property or a default
23  *
24  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
25  * @off: offset of node
26  * @cell: cell offset in property
27  * @prop: property name
28  * @dflt: default value if the property isn't found
29  *
30  * Convenience function to return a node's property or a default value if
31  * the property doesn't exist.
32  */
33 u32 fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(const void *fdt, int off, int cell,
34 				const char *prop, const u32 dflt)
35 {
36 	const fdt32_t *val;
37 	int len;
38 
39 	val = fdt_getprop(fdt, off, prop, &len);
40 
41 	/* Check if property exists */
42 	if (!val)
43 		return dflt;
44 
45 	/* Check if property is long enough */
46 	if (len < ((cell + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t)))
47 		return dflt;
48 
49 	return fdt32_to_cpu(*val);
50 }
51 
52 /**
53  * fdt_getprop_u32_default - Find a node and return it's property or a default
54  *
55  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
56  * @path: path of node
57  * @prop: property name
58  * @dflt: default value if the property isn't found
59  *
60  * Convenience function to find a node and return it's property or a
61  * default value if it doesn't exist.
62  */
63 u32 fdt_getprop_u32_default(const void *fdt, const char *path,
64 				const char *prop, const u32 dflt)
65 {
66 	int off;
67 
68 	off = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
69 	if (off < 0)
70 		return dflt;
71 
72 	return fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, off, 0, prop, dflt);
73 }
74 
75 /**
76  * fdt_find_and_setprop: Find a node and set it's property
77  *
78  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
79  * @node: path of node
80  * @prop: property name
81  * @val: ptr to new value
82  * @len: length of new property value
83  * @create: flag to create the property if it doesn't exist
84  *
85  * Convenience function to directly set a property given the path to the node.
86  */
87 int fdt_find_and_setprop(void *fdt, const char *node, const char *prop,
88 			 const void *val, int len, int create)
89 {
90 	int nodeoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, node);
91 
92 	if (nodeoff < 0)
93 		return nodeoff;
94 
95 	if ((!create) && (fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoff, prop, NULL) == NULL))
96 		return 0; /* create flag not set; so exit quietly */
97 
98 	return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoff, prop, val, len);
99 }
100 
101 /**
102  * fdt_find_or_add_subnode() - find or possibly add a subnode of a given node
103  *
104  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
105  * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
106  * @name: name of the subnode to locate
107  *
108  * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node with a given name.
109  * If the subnode does not exist, it will be created.
110  */
111 int fdt_find_or_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name)
112 {
113 	int offset;
114 
115 	offset = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, parentoffset, name);
116 
117 	if (offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
118 		offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, parentoffset, name);
119 
120 	if (offset < 0)
121 		printf("%s: %s: %s\n", __func__, name, fdt_strerror(offset));
122 
123 	return offset;
124 }
125 
126 /* rename to CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_PATH ? */
127 #if defined(OF_STDOUT_PATH)
128 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
129 {
130 	return fdt_setprop(fdt, chosenoff, "linux,stdout-path",
131 			      OF_STDOUT_PATH, strlen(OF_STDOUT_PATH) + 1);
132 }
133 #elif defined(CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_VIA_ALIAS) && defined(CONFIG_CONS_INDEX)
134 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
135 {
136 	int err;
137 	int aliasoff;
138 	char sername[9] = { 0 };
139 	const void *path;
140 	int len;
141 	char tmp[256]; /* long enough */
142 
143 	sprintf(sername, "serial%d", CONFIG_CONS_INDEX - 1);
144 
145 	aliasoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
146 	if (aliasoff < 0) {
147 		err = aliasoff;
148 		goto noalias;
149 	}
150 
151 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, aliasoff, sername, &len);
152 	if (!path) {
153 		err = len;
154 		goto noalias;
155 	}
156 
157 	/* fdt_setprop may break "path" so we copy it to tmp buffer */
158 	memcpy(tmp, path, len);
159 
160 	err = fdt_setprop(fdt, chosenoff, "linux,stdout-path", tmp, len);
161 	if (err < 0)
162 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,stdout-path %s.\n",
163 		       fdt_strerror(err));
164 
165 	return err;
166 
167 noalias:
168 	printf("WARNING: %s: could not read %s alias: %s\n",
169 	       __func__, sername, fdt_strerror(err));
170 
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 #else
174 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
175 {
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 #endif
179 
180 static inline int fdt_setprop_uxx(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
181 				  uint64_t val, int is_u64)
182 {
183 	if (is_u64)
184 		return fdt_setprop_u64(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
185 	else
186 		return fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, (uint32_t)val);
187 }
188 
189 int fdt_root(void *fdt)
190 {
191 	char *serial;
192 	int err;
193 
194 	err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
195 	if (err < 0) {
196 		printf("fdt_root: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
197 		return err;
198 	}
199 
200 	serial = getenv("serial#");
201 	if (serial) {
202 		err = fdt_setprop(fdt, 0, "serial-number", serial,
203 				  strlen(serial) + 1);
204 
205 		if (err < 0) {
206 			printf("WARNING: could not set serial-number %s.\n",
207 			       fdt_strerror(err));
208 			return err;
209 		}
210 	}
211 
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 int fdt_initrd(void *fdt, ulong initrd_start, ulong initrd_end)
216 {
217 	int   nodeoffset;
218 	int   err, j, total;
219 	int is_u64;
220 	uint64_t addr, size;
221 
222 	/* just return if the size of initrd is zero */
223 	if (initrd_start == initrd_end)
224 		return 0;
225 
226 	/* find or create "/chosen" node. */
227 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
228 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
229 		return nodeoffset;
230 
231 	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Look for an existing entry and update it.  If we don't find
235 	 * the entry, we will j be the next available slot.
236 	 */
237 	for (j = 0; j < total; j++) {
238 		err = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, j, &addr, &size);
239 		if (addr == initrd_start) {
240 			fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, j);
241 			break;
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	err = fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt, initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start);
246 	if (err < 0) {
247 		printf("fdt_initrd: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
248 		return err;
249 	}
250 
251 	is_u64 = (fdt_address_cells(fdt, 0) == 2);
252 
253 	err = fdt_setprop_uxx(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,initrd-start",
254 			      (uint64_t)initrd_start, is_u64);
255 
256 	if (err < 0) {
257 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,initrd-start %s.\n",
258 		       fdt_strerror(err));
259 		return err;
260 	}
261 
262 	err = fdt_setprop_uxx(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,initrd-end",
263 			      (uint64_t)initrd_end, is_u64);
264 
265 	if (err < 0) {
266 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,initrd-end %s.\n",
267 		       fdt_strerror(err));
268 
269 		return err;
270 	}
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 int fdt_chosen(void *fdt)
276 {
277 	int   nodeoffset;
278 	int   err;
279 	char  *str;		/* used to set string properties */
280 
281 	err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
282 	if (err < 0) {
283 		printf("fdt_chosen: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
284 		return err;
285 	}
286 
287 	/* find or create "/chosen" node. */
288 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
289 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
290 		return nodeoffset;
291 
292 	str = getenv("bootargs");
293 	if (str) {
294 		err = fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "bootargs", str,
295 				  strlen(str) + 1);
296 		if (err < 0) {
297 			printf("WARNING: could not set bootargs %s.\n",
298 			       fdt_strerror(err));
299 			return err;
300 		}
301 	}
302 
303 	return fdt_fixup_stdout(fdt, nodeoffset);
304 }
305 
306 void do_fixup_by_path(void *fdt, const char *path, const char *prop,
307 		      const void *val, int len, int create)
308 {
309 #if defined(DEBUG)
310 	int i;
311 	debug("Updating property '%s/%s' = ", path, prop);
312 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
313 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
314 	debug("\n");
315 #endif
316 	int rc = fdt_find_and_setprop(fdt, path, prop, val, len, create);
317 	if (rc)
318 		printf("Unable to update property %s:%s, err=%s\n",
319 			path, prop, fdt_strerror(rc));
320 }
321 
322 void do_fixup_by_path_u32(void *fdt, const char *path, const char *prop,
323 			  u32 val, int create)
324 {
325 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
326 	do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, prop, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), create);
327 }
328 
329 void do_fixup_by_prop(void *fdt,
330 		      const char *pname, const void *pval, int plen,
331 		      const char *prop, const void *val, int len,
332 		      int create)
333 {
334 	int off;
335 #if defined(DEBUG)
336 	int i;
337 	debug("Updating property '%s' = ", prop);
338 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
339 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
340 	debug("\n");
341 #endif
342 	off = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, pname, pval, plen);
343 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
344 		if (create || (fdt_get_property(fdt, off, prop, NULL) != NULL))
345 			fdt_setprop(fdt, off, prop, val, len);
346 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, off, pname, pval, plen);
347 	}
348 }
349 
350 void do_fixup_by_prop_u32(void *fdt,
351 			  const char *pname, const void *pval, int plen,
352 			  const char *prop, u32 val, int create)
353 {
354 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
355 	do_fixup_by_prop(fdt, pname, pval, plen, prop, &tmp, 4, create);
356 }
357 
358 void do_fixup_by_compat(void *fdt, const char *compat,
359 			const char *prop, const void *val, int len, int create)
360 {
361 	int off = -1;
362 #if defined(DEBUG)
363 	int i;
364 	debug("Updating property '%s' = ", prop);
365 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
366 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
367 	debug("\n");
368 #endif
369 	off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compat);
370 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
371 		if (create || (fdt_get_property(fdt, off, prop, NULL) != NULL))
372 			fdt_setprop(fdt, off, prop, val, len);
373 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, off, compat);
374 	}
375 }
376 
377 void do_fixup_by_compat_u32(void *fdt, const char *compat,
378 			    const char *prop, u32 val, int create)
379 {
380 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
381 	do_fixup_by_compat(fdt, compat, prop, &tmp, 4, create);
382 }
383 
384 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_FIXUP_FDT_MEMORY
385 /*
386  * fdt_pack_reg - pack address and size array into the "reg"-suitable stream
387  */
388 static int fdt_pack_reg(const void *fdt, void *buf, u64 *address, u64 *size,
389 			int n)
390 {
391 	int i;
392 	int address_cells = fdt_address_cells(fdt, 0);
393 	int size_cells = fdt_size_cells(fdt, 0);
394 	char *p = buf;
395 
396 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
397 		if (address_cells == 2)
398 			*(fdt64_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt64(address[i]);
399 		else
400 			*(fdt32_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt32(address[i]);
401 		p += 4 * address_cells;
402 
403 		if (size_cells == 2)
404 			*(fdt64_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt64(size[i]);
405 		else
406 			*(fdt32_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt32(size[i]);
407 		p += 4 * size_cells;
408 	}
409 
410 	return p - (char *)buf;
411 }
412 
413 #ifdef CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
414 #define MEMORY_BANKS_MAX CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
415 #else
416 #define MEMORY_BANKS_MAX 4
417 #endif
418 int fdt_fixup_memory_banks(void *blob, u64 start[], u64 size[], int banks)
419 {
420 	int err, nodeoffset;
421 	int len;
422 	u8 tmp[MEMORY_BANKS_MAX * 16]; /* Up to 64-bit address + 64-bit size */
423 
424 	if (banks > MEMORY_BANKS_MAX) {
425 		printf("%s: num banks %d exceeds hardcoded limit %d."
426 		       " Recompile with higher MEMORY_BANKS_MAX?\n",
427 		       __FUNCTION__, banks, MEMORY_BANKS_MAX);
428 		return -1;
429 	}
430 
431 	err = fdt_check_header(blob);
432 	if (err < 0) {
433 		printf("%s: %s\n", __FUNCTION__, fdt_strerror(err));
434 		return err;
435 	}
436 
437 	/* find or create "/memory" node. */
438 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, 0, "memory");
439 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
440 			return nodeoffset;
441 
442 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "device_type", "memory",
443 			sizeof("memory"));
444 	if (err < 0) {
445 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n", "device_type",
446 				fdt_strerror(err));
447 		return err;
448 	}
449 
450 	if (!banks)
451 		return 0;
452 
453 	len = fdt_pack_reg(blob, tmp, start, size, banks);
454 
455 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "reg", tmp, len);
456 	if (err < 0) {
457 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n",
458 				"reg", fdt_strerror(err));
459 		return err;
460 	}
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 #endif
464 
465 int fdt_fixup_memory(void *blob, u64 start, u64 size)
466 {
467 	return fdt_fixup_memory_banks(blob, &start, &size, 1);
468 }
469 
470 void fdt_fixup_ethernet(void *fdt)
471 {
472 	int i, j, prop;
473 	char *tmp, *end;
474 	char mac[16];
475 	const char *path;
476 	unsigned char mac_addr[6];
477 	int offset;
478 
479 	if (fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases") < 0)
480 		return;
481 
482 	/* Cycle through all aliases */
483 	for (prop = 0; ; prop++) {
484 		const char *name;
485 		int len = strlen("ethernet");
486 
487 		/* FDT might have been edited, recompute the offset */
488 		offset = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt,
489 			fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases"));
490 		/* Select property number 'prop' */
491 		for (i = 0; i < prop; i++)
492 			offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset);
493 
494 		if (offset < 0)
495 			break;
496 
497 		path = fdt_getprop_by_offset(fdt, offset, &name, NULL);
498 		if (!strncmp(name, "ethernet", len)) {
499 			i = trailing_strtol(name);
500 			if (i != -1) {
501 				if (i == 0)
502 					strcpy(mac, "ethaddr");
503 				else
504 					sprintf(mac, "eth%daddr", i);
505 			} else {
506 				continue;
507 			}
508 			tmp = getenv(mac);
509 			if (!tmp)
510 				continue;
511 
512 			for (j = 0; j < 6; j++) {
513 				mac_addr[j] = tmp ?
514 					      simple_strtoul(tmp, &end, 16) : 0;
515 				if (tmp)
516 					tmp = (*end) ? end + 1 : end;
517 			}
518 
519 			do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, "mac-address",
520 					 &mac_addr, 6, 0);
521 			do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, "local-mac-address",
522 					 &mac_addr, 6, 1);
523 		}
524 	}
525 }
526 
527 /* Resize the fdt to its actual size + a bit of padding */
528 int fdt_shrink_to_minimum(void *blob, uint extrasize)
529 {
530 	int i;
531 	uint64_t addr, size;
532 	int total, ret;
533 	uint actualsize;
534 
535 	if (!blob)
536 		return 0;
537 
538 	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(blob);
539 	for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
540 		fdt_get_mem_rsv(blob, i, &addr, &size);
541 		if (addr == (uintptr_t)blob) {
542 			fdt_del_mem_rsv(blob, i);
543 			break;
544 		}
545 	}
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * Calculate the actual size of the fdt
549 	 * plus the size needed for 5 fdt_add_mem_rsv, one
550 	 * for the fdt itself and 4 for a possible initrd
551 	 * ((initrd-start + initrd-end) * 2 (name & value))
552 	 */
553 	actualsize = fdt_off_dt_strings(blob) +
554 		fdt_size_dt_strings(blob) + 5 * sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
555 
556 	actualsize += extrasize;
557 	/* Make it so the fdt ends on a page boundary */
558 	actualsize = ALIGN(actualsize + ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff), 0x1000);
559 	actualsize = actualsize - ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff);
560 
561 	/* Change the fdt header to reflect the correct size */
562 	fdt_set_totalsize(blob, actualsize);
563 
564 	/* Add the new reservation */
565 	ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(blob, (uintptr_t)blob, actualsize);
566 	if (ret < 0)
567 		return ret;
568 
569 	return actualsize;
570 }
571 
572 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
573 #define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_NR_INBOUND_WIN 4
574 
575 #define FDT_PCI_PREFETCH	(0x40000000)
576 #define FDT_PCI_MEM32		(0x02000000)
577 #define FDT_PCI_IO		(0x01000000)
578 #define FDT_PCI_MEM64		(0x03000000)
579 
580 int fdt_pci_dma_ranges(void *blob, int phb_off, struct pci_controller *hose) {
581 
582 	int addrcell, sizecell, len, r;
583 	u32 *dma_range;
584 	/* sized based on pci addr cells, size-cells, & address-cells */
585 	u32 dma_ranges[(3 + 2 + 2) * CONFIG_SYS_PCI_NR_INBOUND_WIN];
586 
587 	addrcell = fdt_getprop_u32_default(blob, "/", "#address-cells", 1);
588 	sizecell = fdt_getprop_u32_default(blob, "/", "#size-cells", 1);
589 
590 	dma_range = &dma_ranges[0];
591 	for (r = 0; r < hose->region_count; r++) {
592 		u64 bus_start, phys_start, size;
593 
594 		/* skip if !PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY */
595 		if (!(hose->regions[r].flags & PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY))
596 			continue;
597 
598 		bus_start = (u64)hose->regions[r].bus_start;
599 		phys_start = (u64)hose->regions[r].phys_start;
600 		size = (u64)hose->regions[r].size;
601 
602 		dma_range[0] = 0;
603 		if (size >= 0x100000000ull)
604 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_MEM64;
605 		else
606 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_MEM32;
607 		if (hose->regions[r].flags & PCI_REGION_PREFETCH)
608 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_PREFETCH;
609 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
610 		dma_range[1] = bus_start >> 32;
611 #else
612 		dma_range[1] = 0;
613 #endif
614 		dma_range[2] = bus_start & 0xffffffff;
615 
616 		if (addrcell == 2) {
617 			dma_range[3] = phys_start >> 32;
618 			dma_range[4] = phys_start & 0xffffffff;
619 		} else {
620 			dma_range[3] = phys_start & 0xffffffff;
621 		}
622 
623 		if (sizecell == 2) {
624 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 0] = size >> 32;
625 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 1] = size & 0xffffffff;
626 		} else {
627 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 0] = size & 0xffffffff;
628 		}
629 
630 		dma_range += (3 + addrcell + sizecell);
631 	}
632 
633 	len = dma_range - &dma_ranges[0];
634 	if (len)
635 		fdt_setprop(blob, phb_off, "dma-ranges", &dma_ranges[0], len*4);
636 
637 	return 0;
638 }
639 #endif
640 
641 #ifdef CONFIG_FDT_FIXUP_NOR_FLASH_SIZE
642 /*
643  * Provide a weak default function to return the flash bank size.
644  * There might be multiple non-identical flash chips connected to one
645  * chip-select, so we need to pass an index as well.
646  */
647 u32 __flash_get_bank_size(int cs, int idx)
648 {
649 	extern flash_info_t flash_info[];
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * As default, a simple 1:1 mapping is provided. Boards with
653 	 * a different mapping need to supply a board specific mapping
654 	 * routine.
655 	 */
656 	return flash_info[cs].size;
657 }
658 u32 flash_get_bank_size(int cs, int idx)
659 	__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_get_bank_size")));
660 
661 /*
662  * This function can be used to update the size in the "reg" property
663  * of all NOR FLASH device nodes. This is necessary for boards with
664  * non-fixed NOR FLASH sizes.
665  */
666 int fdt_fixup_nor_flash_size(void *blob)
667 {
668 	char compat[][16] = { "cfi-flash", "jedec-flash" };
669 	int off;
670 	int len;
671 	struct fdt_property *prop;
672 	u32 *reg, *reg2;
673 	int i;
674 
675 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
676 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat[i]);
677 		while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
678 			int idx;
679 
680 			/*
681 			 * Found one compatible node, so fixup the size
682 			 * int its reg properties
683 			 */
684 			prop = fdt_get_property_w(blob, off, "reg", &len);
685 			if (prop) {
686 				int tuple_size = 3 * sizeof(reg);
687 
688 				/*
689 				 * There might be multiple reg-tuples,
690 				 * so loop through them all
691 				 */
692 				reg = reg2 = (u32 *)&prop->data[0];
693 				for (idx = 0; idx < (len / tuple_size); idx++) {
694 					/*
695 					 * Update size in reg property
696 					 */
697 					reg[2] = flash_get_bank_size(reg[0],
698 								     idx);
699 
700 					/*
701 					 * Point to next reg tuple
702 					 */
703 					reg += 3;
704 				}
705 
706 				fdt_setprop(blob, off, "reg", reg2, len);
707 			}
708 
709 			/* Move to next compatible node */
710 			off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, off,
711 							    compat[i]);
712 		}
713 	}
714 
715 	return 0;
716 }
717 #endif
718 
719 int fdt_increase_size(void *fdt, int add_len)
720 {
721 	int newlen;
722 
723 	newlen = fdt_totalsize(fdt) + add_len;
724 
725 	/* Open in place with a new len */
726 	return fdt_open_into(fdt, fdt, newlen);
727 }
728 
729 #ifdef CONFIG_FDT_FIXUP_PARTITIONS
730 #include <jffs2/load_kernel.h>
731 #include <mtd_node.h>
732 
733 struct reg_cell {
734 	unsigned int r0;
735 	unsigned int r1;
736 };
737 
738 int fdt_del_subnodes(const void *blob, int parent_offset)
739 {
740 	int off, ndepth;
741 	int ret;
742 
743 	for (ndepth = 0, off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
744 	     (off >= 0) && (ndepth > 0);
745 	     off = fdt_next_node(blob, off, &ndepth)) {
746 		if (ndepth == 1) {
747 			debug("delete %s: offset: %x\n",
748 				fdt_get_name(blob, off, 0), off);
749 			ret = fdt_del_node((void *)blob, off);
750 			if (ret < 0) {
751 				printf("Can't delete node: %s\n",
752 					fdt_strerror(ret));
753 				return ret;
754 			} else {
755 				ndepth = 0;
756 				off = parent_offset;
757 			}
758 		}
759 	}
760 	return 0;
761 }
762 
763 int fdt_del_partitions(void *blob, int parent_offset)
764 {
765 	const void *prop;
766 	int ndepth = 0;
767 	int off;
768 	int ret;
769 
770 	off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
771 	if (off > 0 && ndepth == 1) {
772 		prop = fdt_getprop(blob, off, "label", NULL);
773 		if (prop == NULL) {
774 			/*
775 			 * Could not find label property, nand {}; node?
776 			 * Check subnode, delete partitions there if any.
777 			 */
778 			return fdt_del_partitions(blob, off);
779 		} else {
780 			ret = fdt_del_subnodes(blob, parent_offset);
781 			if (ret < 0) {
782 				printf("Can't remove subnodes: %s\n",
783 					fdt_strerror(ret));
784 				return ret;
785 			}
786 		}
787 	}
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
791 int fdt_node_set_part_info(void *blob, int parent_offset,
792 			   struct mtd_device *dev)
793 {
794 	struct list_head *pentry;
795 	struct part_info *part;
796 	struct reg_cell cell;
797 	int off, ndepth = 0;
798 	int part_num, ret;
799 	char buf[64];
800 
801 	ret = fdt_del_partitions(blob, parent_offset);
802 	if (ret < 0)
803 		return ret;
804 
805 	/*
806 	 * Check if it is nand {}; subnode, adjust
807 	 * the offset in this case
808 	 */
809 	off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
810 	if (off > 0 && ndepth == 1)
811 		parent_offset = off;
812 
813 	part_num = 0;
814 	list_for_each_prev(pentry, &dev->parts) {
815 		int newoff;
816 
817 		part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
818 
819 		debug("%2d: %-20s0x%08llx\t0x%08llx\t%d\n",
820 			part_num, part->name, part->size,
821 			part->offset, part->mask_flags);
822 
823 		sprintf(buf, "partition@%llx", part->offset);
824 add_sub:
825 		ret = fdt_add_subnode(blob, parent_offset, buf);
826 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
827 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
828 			if (!ret)
829 				goto add_sub;
830 			else
831 				goto err_size;
832 		} else if (ret < 0) {
833 			printf("Can't add partition node: %s\n",
834 				fdt_strerror(ret));
835 			return ret;
836 		}
837 		newoff = ret;
838 
839 		/* Check MTD_WRITEABLE_CMD flag */
840 		if (part->mask_flags & 1) {
841 add_ro:
842 			ret = fdt_setprop(blob, newoff, "read_only", NULL, 0);
843 			if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
844 				ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
845 				if (!ret)
846 					goto add_ro;
847 				else
848 					goto err_size;
849 			} else if (ret < 0)
850 				goto err_prop;
851 		}
852 
853 		cell.r0 = cpu_to_fdt32(part->offset);
854 		cell.r1 = cpu_to_fdt32(part->size);
855 add_reg:
856 		ret = fdt_setprop(blob, newoff, "reg", &cell, sizeof(cell));
857 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
858 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
859 			if (!ret)
860 				goto add_reg;
861 			else
862 				goto err_size;
863 		} else if (ret < 0)
864 			goto err_prop;
865 
866 add_label:
867 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(blob, newoff, "label", part->name);
868 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
869 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
870 			if (!ret)
871 				goto add_label;
872 			else
873 				goto err_size;
874 		} else if (ret < 0)
875 			goto err_prop;
876 
877 		part_num++;
878 	}
879 	return 0;
880 err_size:
881 	printf("Can't increase blob size: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
882 	return ret;
883 err_prop:
884 	printf("Can't add property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
885 	return ret;
886 }
887 
888 /*
889  * Update partitions in nor/nand nodes using info from
890  * mtdparts environment variable. The nodes to update are
891  * specified by node_info structure which contains mtd device
892  * type and compatible string: E. g. the board code in
893  * ft_board_setup() could use:
894  *
895  *	struct node_info nodes[] = {
896  *		{ "fsl,mpc5121-nfc",    MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND, },
897  *		{ "cfi-flash",          MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR,  },
898  *	};
899  *
900  *	fdt_fixup_mtdparts(blob, nodes, ARRAY_SIZE(nodes));
901  */
902 void fdt_fixup_mtdparts(void *blob, void *node_info, int node_info_size)
903 {
904 	struct node_info *ni = node_info;
905 	struct mtd_device *dev;
906 	char *parts;
907 	int i, idx;
908 	int noff;
909 
910 	parts = getenv("mtdparts");
911 	if (!parts)
912 		return;
913 
914 	if (mtdparts_init() != 0)
915 		return;
916 
917 	for (i = 0; i < node_info_size; i++) {
918 		idx = 0;
919 		noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, ni[i].compat);
920 		while (noff != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
921 			debug("%s: %s, mtd dev type %d\n",
922 				fdt_get_name(blob, noff, 0),
923 				ni[i].compat, ni[i].type);
924 			dev = device_find(ni[i].type, idx++);
925 			if (dev) {
926 				if (fdt_node_set_part_info(blob, noff, dev))
927 					return; /* return on error */
928 			}
929 
930 			/* Jump to next flash node */
931 			noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, noff,
932 							     ni[i].compat);
933 		}
934 	}
935 }
936 #endif
937 
938 void fdt_del_node_and_alias(void *blob, const char *alias)
939 {
940 	int off = fdt_path_offset(blob, alias);
941 
942 	if (off < 0)
943 		return;
944 
945 	fdt_del_node(blob, off);
946 
947 	off = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
948 	fdt_delprop(blob, off, alias);
949 }
950 
951 /* Max address size we deal with */
952 #define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS	4
953 #define OF_BAD_ADDR	FDT_ADDR_T_NONE
954 #define OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)	((na) > 0 && (na) <= OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS && \
955 			(ns) > 0)
956 
957 /* Debug utility */
958 #ifdef DEBUG
959 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const fdt32_t *addr, int na)
960 {
961 	printf("%s", s);
962 	while(na--)
963 		printf(" %08x", *(addr++));
964 	printf("\n");
965 }
966 #else
967 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const fdt32_t *addr, int na) { }
968 #endif
969 
970 /**
971  * struct of_bus - Callbacks for bus specific translators
972  * @name:	A string used to identify this bus in debug output.
973  * @addresses:	The name of the DT property from which addresses are
974  *		to be read, typically "reg".
975  * @match:	Return non-zero if the node whose parent is at
976  *		parentoffset in the FDT blob corresponds to a bus
977  *		of this type, otherwise return zero. If NULL a match
978  *		is assumed.
979  * @count_cells:Count how many cells (be32 values) a node whose parent
980  *		is at parentoffset in the FDT blob will require to
981  *		represent its address (written to *addrc) & size
982  *		(written to *sizec).
983  * @map:	Map the address addr from the address space of this
984  *		bus to that of its parent, making use of the ranges
985  *		read from DT to an array at range. na and ns are the
986  *		number of cells (be32 values) used to hold and address
987  *		or size, respectively, for this bus. pna is the number
988  *		of cells used to hold an address for the parent bus.
989  *		Returns the address in the address space of the parent
990  *		bus.
991  * @translate:	Update the value of the address cells at addr within an
992  *		FDT by adding offset to it. na specifies the number of
993  *		cells used to hold the address being translated. Returns
994  *		zero on success, non-zero on error.
995  *
996  * Each bus type will include a struct of_bus in the of_busses array,
997  * providing implementations of some or all of the functions used to
998  * match the bus & handle address translation for its children.
999  */
1000 struct of_bus {
1001 	const char	*name;
1002 	const char	*addresses;
1003 	int		(*match)(const void *blob, int parentoffset);
1004 	void		(*count_cells)(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
1005 				int *addrc, int *sizec);
1006 	u64		(*map)(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
1007 				int na, int ns, int pna);
1008 	int		(*translate)(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na);
1009 };
1010 
1011 /* Default translator (generic bus) */
1012 void of_bus_default_count_cells(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
1013 					int *addrc, int *sizec)
1014 {
1015 	const fdt32_t *prop;
1016 
1017 	if (addrc)
1018 		*addrc = fdt_address_cells(blob, parentoffset);
1019 
1020 	if (sizec) {
1021 		prop = fdt_getprop(blob, parentoffset, "#size-cells", NULL);
1022 		if (prop)
1023 			*sizec = be32_to_cpup(prop);
1024 		else
1025 			*sizec = 1;
1026 	}
1027 }
1028 
1029 static u64 of_bus_default_map(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
1030 		int na, int ns, int pna)
1031 {
1032 	u64 cp, s, da;
1033 
1034 	cp = of_read_number(range, na);
1035 	s  = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
1036 	da = of_read_number(addr, na);
1037 
1038 	debug("OF: default map, cp=%" PRIu64 ", s=%" PRIu64
1039 	      ", da=%" PRIu64 "\n", cp, s, da);
1040 
1041 	if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
1042 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1043 	return da - cp;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static int of_bus_default_translate(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na)
1047 {
1048 	u64 a = of_read_number(addr, na);
1049 	memset(addr, 0, na * 4);
1050 	a += offset;
1051 	if (na > 1)
1052 		addr[na - 2] = cpu_to_fdt32(a >> 32);
1053 	addr[na - 1] = cpu_to_fdt32(a & 0xffffffffu);
1054 
1055 	return 0;
1056 }
1057 
1058 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS
1059 
1060 /* ISA bus translator */
1061 static int of_bus_isa_match(const void *blob, int parentoffset)
1062 {
1063 	const char *name;
1064 
1065 	name = fdt_get_name(blob, parentoffset, NULL);
1066 	if (!name)
1067 		return 0;
1068 
1069 	return !strcmp(name, "isa");
1070 }
1071 
1072 static void of_bus_isa_count_cells(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
1073 				   int *addrc, int *sizec)
1074 {
1075 	if (addrc)
1076 		*addrc = 2;
1077 	if (sizec)
1078 		*sizec = 1;
1079 }
1080 
1081 static u64 of_bus_isa_map(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
1082 			  int na, int ns, int pna)
1083 {
1084 	u64 cp, s, da;
1085 
1086 	/* Check address type match */
1087 	if ((addr[0] ^ range[0]) & cpu_to_be32(1))
1088 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1089 
1090 	cp = of_read_number(range + 1, na - 1);
1091 	s  = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
1092 	da = of_read_number(addr + 1, na - 1);
1093 
1094 	debug("OF: ISA map, cp=%" PRIu64 ", s=%" PRIu64
1095 	      ", da=%" PRIu64 "\n", cp, s, da);
1096 
1097 	if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
1098 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1099 	return da - cp;
1100 }
1101 
1102 static int of_bus_isa_translate(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na)
1103 {
1104 	return of_bus_default_translate(addr + 1, offset, na - 1);
1105 }
1106 
1107 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS */
1108 
1109 /* Array of bus specific translators */
1110 static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS
1112 	/* ISA */
1113 	{
1114 		.name = "isa",
1115 		.addresses = "reg",
1116 		.match = of_bus_isa_match,
1117 		.count_cells = of_bus_isa_count_cells,
1118 		.map = of_bus_isa_map,
1119 		.translate = of_bus_isa_translate,
1120 	},
1121 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS */
1122 	/* Default */
1123 	{
1124 		.name = "default",
1125 		.addresses = "reg",
1126 		.count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells,
1127 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
1128 		.translate = of_bus_default_translate,
1129 	},
1130 };
1131 
1132 static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(const void *blob, int parentoffset)
1133 {
1134 	struct of_bus *bus;
1135 
1136 	if (ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses) == 1)
1137 		return of_busses;
1138 
1139 	for (bus = of_busses; bus; bus++) {
1140 		if (!bus->match || bus->match(blob, parentoffset))
1141 			return bus;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	/*
1145 	 * We should always have matched the default bus at least, since
1146 	 * it has a NULL match field. If we didn't then it somehow isn't
1147 	 * in the of_busses array or something equally catastrophic has
1148 	 * gone wrong.
1149 	 */
1150 	assert(0);
1151 	return NULL;
1152 }
1153 
1154 static int of_translate_one(const void *blob, int parent, struct of_bus *bus,
1155 			    struct of_bus *pbus, fdt32_t *addr,
1156 			    int na, int ns, int pna, const char *rprop)
1157 {
1158 	const fdt32_t *ranges;
1159 	int rlen;
1160 	int rone;
1161 	u64 offset = OF_BAD_ADDR;
1162 
1163 	/* Normally, an absence of a "ranges" property means we are
1164 	 * crossing a non-translatable boundary, and thus the addresses
1165 	 * below the current not cannot be converted to CPU physical ones.
1166 	 * Unfortunately, while this is very clear in the spec, it's not
1167 	 * what Apple understood, and they do have things like /uni-n or
1168 	 * /ht nodes with no "ranges" property and a lot of perfectly
1169 	 * useable mapped devices below them. Thus we treat the absence of
1170 	 * "ranges" as equivalent to an empty "ranges" property which means
1171 	 * a 1:1 translation at that level. It's up to the caller not to try
1172 	 * to translate addresses that aren't supposed to be translated in
1173 	 * the first place. --BenH.
1174 	 */
1175 	ranges = fdt_getprop(blob, parent, rprop, &rlen);
1176 	if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
1177 		offset = of_read_number(addr, na);
1178 		memset(addr, 0, pna * 4);
1179 		debug("OF: no ranges, 1:1 translation\n");
1180 		goto finish;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	debug("OF: walking ranges...\n");
1184 
1185 	/* Now walk through the ranges */
1186 	rlen /= 4;
1187 	rone = na + pna + ns;
1188 	for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
1189 		offset = bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna);
1190 		if (offset != OF_BAD_ADDR)
1191 			break;
1192 	}
1193 	if (offset == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
1194 		debug("OF: not found !\n");
1195 		return 1;
1196 	}
1197 	memcpy(addr, ranges + na, 4 * pna);
1198 
1199  finish:
1200 	of_dump_addr("OF: parent translation for:", addr, pna);
1201 	debug("OF: with offset: %" PRIu64 "\n", offset);
1202 
1203 	/* Translate it into parent bus space */
1204 	return pbus->translate(addr, offset, pna);
1205 }
1206 
1207 /*
1208  * Translate an address from the device-tree into a CPU physical address,
1209  * this walks up the tree and applies the various bus mappings on the
1210  * way.
1211  *
1212  * Note: We consider that crossing any level with #size-cells == 0 to mean
1213  * that translation is impossible (that is we are not dealing with a value
1214  * that can be mapped to a cpu physical address). This is not really specified
1215  * that way, but this is traditionally the way IBM at least do things
1216  */
1217 static u64 __of_translate_address(const void *blob, int node_offset,
1218 				  const fdt32_t *in_addr, const char *rprop)
1219 {
1220 	int parent;
1221 	struct of_bus *bus, *pbus;
1222 	fdt32_t addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
1223 	int na, ns, pna, pns;
1224 	u64 result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
1225 
1226 	debug("OF: ** translation for device %s **\n",
1227 		fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1228 
1229 	/* Get parent & match bus type */
1230 	parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
1231 	if (parent < 0)
1232 		goto bail;
1233 	bus = of_match_bus(blob, parent);
1234 
1235 	/* Cound address cells & copy address locally */
1236 	bus->count_cells(blob, parent, &na, &ns);
1237 	if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)) {
1238 		printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
1239 		       fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1240 		goto bail;
1241 	}
1242 	memcpy(addr, in_addr, na * 4);
1243 
1244 	debug("OF: bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
1245 	    bus->name, na, ns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
1246 	of_dump_addr("OF: translating address:", addr, na);
1247 
1248 	/* Translate */
1249 	for (;;) {
1250 		/* Switch to parent bus */
1251 		node_offset = parent;
1252 		parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
1253 
1254 		/* If root, we have finished */
1255 		if (parent < 0) {
1256 			debug("OF: reached root node\n");
1257 			result = of_read_number(addr, na);
1258 			break;
1259 		}
1260 
1261 		/* Get new parent bus and counts */
1262 		pbus = of_match_bus(blob, parent);
1263 		pbus->count_cells(blob, parent, &pna, &pns);
1264 		if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(pna, pns)) {
1265 			printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
1266 				fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1267 			break;
1268 		}
1269 
1270 		debug("OF: parent bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
1271 		    pbus->name, pna, pns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
1272 
1273 		/* Apply bus translation */
1274 		if (of_translate_one(blob, node_offset, bus, pbus,
1275 					addr, na, ns, pna, rprop))
1276 			break;
1277 
1278 		/* Complete the move up one level */
1279 		na = pna;
1280 		ns = pns;
1281 		bus = pbus;
1282 
1283 		of_dump_addr("OF: one level translation:", addr, na);
1284 	}
1285  bail:
1286 
1287 	return result;
1288 }
1289 
1290 u64 fdt_translate_address(const void *blob, int node_offset,
1291 			  const fdt32_t *in_addr)
1292 {
1293 	return __of_translate_address(blob, node_offset, in_addr, "ranges");
1294 }
1295 
1296 /**
1297  * fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg: Find a node that matches compatiable and
1298  * who's reg property matches a physical cpu address
1299  *
1300  * @blob: ptr to device tree
1301  * @compat: compatiable string to match
1302  * @compat_off: property name
1303  *
1304  */
1305 int fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg(void *blob, const char *compat,
1306 					phys_addr_t compat_off)
1307 {
1308 	int len, off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
1309 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1310 		const fdt32_t *reg = fdt_getprop(blob, off, "reg", &len);
1311 		if (reg) {
1312 			if (compat_off == fdt_translate_address(blob, off, reg))
1313 				return off;
1314 		}
1315 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, off, compat);
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1319 }
1320 
1321 /**
1322  * fdt_alloc_phandle: Return next free phandle value
1323  *
1324  * @blob: ptr to device tree
1325  */
1326 int fdt_alloc_phandle(void *blob)
1327 {
1328 	int offset;
1329 	uint32_t phandle = 0;
1330 
1331 	for (offset = fdt_next_node(blob, -1, NULL); offset >= 0;
1332 	     offset = fdt_next_node(blob, offset, NULL)) {
1333 		phandle = max(phandle, fdt_get_phandle(blob, offset));
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	return phandle + 1;
1337 }
1338 
1339 /*
1340  * fdt_set_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
1341  *
1342  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1343  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1344  * @phandle: phandle value to set (must be unique)
1345  */
1346 int fdt_set_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, uint32_t phandle)
1347 {
1348 	int ret;
1349 
1350 #ifdef DEBUG
1351 	int off = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(fdt, phandle);
1352 
1353 	if ((off >= 0) && (off != nodeoffset)) {
1354 		char buf[64];
1355 
1356 		fdt_get_path(fdt, nodeoffset, buf, sizeof(buf));
1357 		printf("Trying to update node %s with phandle %u ",
1358 		       buf, phandle);
1359 
1360 		fdt_get_path(fdt, off, buf, sizeof(buf));
1361 		printf("that already exists in node %s.\n", buf);
1362 		return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
1363 	}
1364 #endif
1365 
1366 	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", phandle);
1367 	if (ret < 0)
1368 		return ret;
1369 
1370 	/*
1371 	 * For now, also set the deprecated "linux,phandle" property, so that we
1372 	 * don't break older kernels.
1373 	 */
1374 	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", phandle);
1375 
1376 	return ret;
1377 }
1378 
1379 /*
1380  * fdt_create_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
1381  *
1382  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1383  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1384  */
1385 unsigned int fdt_create_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
1386 {
1387 	/* see if there is a phandle already */
1388 	int phandle = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset);
1389 
1390 	/* if we got 0, means no phandle so create one */
1391 	if (phandle == 0) {
1392 		int ret;
1393 
1394 		phandle = fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt);
1395 		ret = fdt_set_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset, phandle);
1396 		if (ret < 0) {
1397 			printf("Can't set phandle %u: %s\n", phandle,
1398 			       fdt_strerror(ret));
1399 			return 0;
1400 		}
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	return phandle;
1404 }
1405 
1406 /*
1407  * fdt_set_node_status: Set status for the given node
1408  *
1409  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1410  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1411  * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
1412  *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1413  * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1414  */
1415 int fdt_set_node_status(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1416 			enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
1417 {
1418 	char buf[16];
1419 	int ret = 0;
1420 
1421 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
1422 		return nodeoffset;
1423 
1424 	switch (status) {
1425 	case FDT_STATUS_OKAY:
1426 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "okay");
1427 		break;
1428 	case FDT_STATUS_DISABLED:
1429 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "disabled");
1430 		break;
1431 	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL:
1432 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "fail");
1433 		break;
1434 	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE:
1435 		sprintf(buf, "fail-%d", error_code);
1436 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", buf);
1437 		break;
1438 	default:
1439 		printf("Invalid fdt status: %x\n", status);
1440 		ret = -1;
1441 		break;
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	return ret;
1445 }
1446 
1447 /*
1448  * fdt_set_status_by_alias: Set status for the given node given an alias
1449  *
1450  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1451  * @alias: alias of node to update
1452  * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
1453  *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1454  * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1455  */
1456 int fdt_set_status_by_alias(void *fdt, const char* alias,
1457 			    enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
1458 {
1459 	int offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, alias);
1460 
1461 	return fdt_set_node_status(fdt, offset, status, error_code);
1462 }
1463 
1464 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO) || defined(CONFIG_LCD)
1465 int fdt_add_edid(void *blob, const char *compat, unsigned char *edid_buf)
1466 {
1467 	int noff;
1468 	int ret;
1469 
1470 	noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
1471 	if (noff != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1472 		debug("%s: %s\n", fdt_get_name(blob, noff, 0), compat);
1473 add_edid:
1474 		ret = fdt_setprop(blob, noff, "edid", edid_buf, 128);
1475 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
1476 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
1477 			if (!ret)
1478 				goto add_edid;
1479 			else
1480 				goto err_size;
1481 		} else if (ret < 0) {
1482 			printf("Can't add property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
1483 			return ret;
1484 		}
1485 	}
1486 	return 0;
1487 err_size:
1488 	printf("Can't increase blob size: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
1489 	return ret;
1490 }
1491 #endif
1492 
1493 /*
1494  * Verify the physical address of device tree node for a given alias
1495  *
1496  * This function locates the device tree node of a given alias, and then
1497  * verifies that the physical address of that device matches the given
1498  * parameter.  It displays a message if there is a mismatch.
1499  *
1500  * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
1501  */
1502 int fdt_verify_alias_address(void *fdt, int anode, const char *alias, u64 addr)
1503 {
1504 	const char *path;
1505 	const fdt32_t *reg;
1506 	int node, len;
1507 	u64 dt_addr;
1508 
1509 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, anode, alias, NULL);
1510 	if (!path) {
1511 		/* If there's no such alias, then it's not a failure */
1512 		return 1;
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
1516 	if (node < 0) {
1517 		printf("Warning: device tree alias '%s' points to invalid "
1518 		       "node %s.\n", alias, path);
1519 		return 0;
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	reg = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "reg", &len);
1523 	if (!reg) {
1524 		printf("Warning: device tree node '%s' has no address.\n",
1525 		       path);
1526 		return 0;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	dt_addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, reg);
1530 	if (addr != dt_addr) {
1531 		printf("Warning: U-Boot configured device %s at address %"
1532 		       PRIx64 ",\n but the device tree has it address %"
1533 		       PRIx64 ".\n", alias, addr, dt_addr);
1534 		return 0;
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	return 1;
1538 }
1539 
1540 /*
1541  * Returns the base address of an SOC or PCI node
1542  */
1543 u64 fdt_get_base_address(void *fdt, int node)
1544 {
1545 	int size;
1546 	u32 naddr;
1547 	const fdt32_t *prop;
1548 
1549 	naddr = fdt_address_cells(fdt, node);
1550 
1551 	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "ranges", &size);
1552 
1553 	return prop ? fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, prop + naddr) : 0;
1554 }
1555 
1556 /*
1557  * Read a property of size <prop_len>. Currently only supports 1 or 2 cells.
1558  */
1559 static int fdt_read_prop(const fdt32_t *prop, int prop_len, int cell_off,
1560 			 uint64_t *val, int cells)
1561 {
1562 	const fdt32_t *prop32 = &prop[cell_off];
1563 	const fdt64_t *prop64 = (const fdt64_t *)&prop[cell_off];
1564 
1565 	if ((cell_off + cells) > prop_len)
1566 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
1567 
1568 	switch (cells) {
1569 	case 1:
1570 		*val = fdt32_to_cpu(*prop32);
1571 		break;
1572 	case 2:
1573 		*val = fdt64_to_cpu(*prop64);
1574 		break;
1575 	default:
1576 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	return 0;
1580 }
1581 
1582 /**
1583  * fdt_read_range - Read a node's n'th range property
1584  *
1585  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1586  * @node: offset of node
1587  * @n: range index
1588  * @child_addr: pointer to storage for the "child address" field
1589  * @addr: pointer to storage for the CPU view translated physical start
1590  * @len: pointer to storage for the range length
1591  *
1592  * Convenience function that reads and interprets a specific range out of
1593  * a number of the "ranges" property array.
1594  */
1595 int fdt_read_range(void *fdt, int node, int n, uint64_t *child_addr,
1596 		   uint64_t *addr, uint64_t *len)
1597 {
1598 	int pnode = fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node);
1599 	const fdt32_t *ranges;
1600 	int pacells;
1601 	int acells;
1602 	int scells;
1603 	int ranges_len;
1604 	int cell = 0;
1605 	int r = 0;
1606 
1607 	/*
1608 	 * The "ranges" property is an array of
1609 	 * { <child address> <parent address> <size in child address space> }
1610 	 *
1611 	 * All 3 elements can span a diffent number of cells. Fetch their size.
1612 	 */
1613 	pacells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, pnode, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
1614 	acells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
1615 	scells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#size-cells", 1);
1616 
1617 	/* Now try to get the ranges property */
1618 	ranges = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "ranges", &ranges_len);
1619 	if (!ranges)
1620 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1621 	ranges_len /= sizeof(uint32_t);
1622 
1623 	/* Jump to the n'th entry */
1624 	cell = n * (pacells + acells + scells);
1625 
1626 	/* Read <child address> */
1627 	if (child_addr) {
1628 		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, child_addr,
1629 				  acells);
1630 		if (r)
1631 			return r;
1632 	}
1633 	cell += acells;
1634 
1635 	/* Read <parent address> */
1636 	if (addr)
1637 		*addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, ranges + cell);
1638 	cell += pacells;
1639 
1640 	/* Read <size in child address space> */
1641 	if (len) {
1642 		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, len, scells);
1643 		if (r)
1644 			return r;
1645 	}
1646 
1647 	return 0;
1648 }
1649 
1650 /**
1651  * fdt_setup_simplefb_node - Fill and enable a simplefb node
1652  *
1653  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1654  * @node: offset of the simplefb node
1655  * @base_address: framebuffer base address
1656  * @width: width in pixels
1657  * @height: height in pixels
1658  * @stride: bytes per line
1659  * @format: pixel format string
1660  *
1661  * Convenience function to fill and enable a simplefb node.
1662  */
1663 int fdt_setup_simplefb_node(void *fdt, int node, u64 base_address, u32 width,
1664 			    u32 height, u32 stride, const char *format)
1665 {
1666 	char name[32];
1667 	fdt32_t cells[4];
1668 	int i, addrc, sizec, ret;
1669 
1670 	of_bus_default_count_cells(fdt, fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node),
1671 				   &addrc, &sizec);
1672 	i = 0;
1673 	if (addrc == 2)
1674 		cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(base_address >> 32);
1675 	cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(base_address);
1676 	if (sizec == 2)
1677 		cells[i++] = 0;
1678 	cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(height * stride);
1679 
1680 	ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", cells, sizeof(cells[0]) * i);
1681 	if (ret < 0)
1682 		return ret;
1683 
1684 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "framebuffer@%" PRIx64, base_address);
1685 	ret = fdt_set_name(fdt, node, name);
1686 	if (ret < 0)
1687 		return ret;
1688 
1689 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "width", width);
1690 	if (ret < 0)
1691 		return ret;
1692 
1693 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "height", height);
1694 	if (ret < 0)
1695 		return ret;
1696 
1697 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "stride", stride);
1698 	if (ret < 0)
1699 		return ret;
1700 
1701 	ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "format", format);
1702 	if (ret < 0)
1703 		return ret;
1704 
1705 	ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "status", "okay");
1706 	if (ret < 0)
1707 		return ret;
1708 
1709 	return 0;
1710 }
1711 
1712 /*
1713  * Update native-mode in display-timings from display environment variable.
1714  * The node to update are specified by path.
1715  */
1716 int fdt_fixup_display(void *blob, const char *path, const char *display)
1717 {
1718 	int off, toff;
1719 
1720 	if (!display || !path)
1721 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1722 
1723 	toff = fdt_path_offset(blob, path);
1724 	if (toff >= 0)
1725 		toff = fdt_subnode_offset(blob, toff, "display-timings");
1726 	if (toff < 0)
1727 		return toff;
1728 
1729 	for (off = fdt_first_subnode(blob, toff);
1730 	     off >= 0;
1731 	     off = fdt_next_subnode(blob, off)) {
1732 		uint32_t h = fdt_get_phandle(blob, off);
1733 		debug("%s:0x%x\n", fdt_get_name(blob, off, NULL),
1734 		      fdt32_to_cpu(h));
1735 		if (strcasecmp(fdt_get_name(blob, off, NULL), display) == 0)
1736 			return fdt_setprop_u32(blob, toff, "native-mode", h);
1737 	}
1738 	return toff;
1739 }
1740