xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/fdt_support.c (revision 82f29fd5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2007
4  * Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com
5  *
6  * Copyright 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <stdio_dev.h>
11 #include <linux/ctype.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <asm/global_data.h>
14 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
15 #include <fdt_support.h>
16 #include <exports.h>
17 #include <fdtdec.h>
18 
19 /**
20  * fdt_getprop_u32_default_node - Return a node's property or a default
21  *
22  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
23  * @off: offset of node
24  * @cell: cell offset in property
25  * @prop: property name
26  * @dflt: default value if the property isn't found
27  *
28  * Convenience function to return a node's property or a default value if
29  * the property doesn't exist.
30  */
31 u32 fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(const void *fdt, int off, int cell,
32 				const char *prop, const u32 dflt)
33 {
34 	const fdt32_t *val;
35 	int len;
36 
37 	val = fdt_getprop(fdt, off, prop, &len);
38 
39 	/* Check if property exists */
40 	if (!val)
41 		return dflt;
42 
43 	/* Check if property is long enough */
44 	if (len < ((cell + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t)))
45 		return dflt;
46 
47 	return fdt32_to_cpu(*val);
48 }
49 
50 /**
51  * fdt_getprop_u32_default - Find a node and return it's property or a default
52  *
53  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
54  * @path: path of node
55  * @prop: property name
56  * @dflt: default value if the property isn't found
57  *
58  * Convenience function to find a node and return it's property or a
59  * default value if it doesn't exist.
60  */
61 u32 fdt_getprop_u32_default(const void *fdt, const char *path,
62 				const char *prop, const u32 dflt)
63 {
64 	int off;
65 
66 	off = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
67 	if (off < 0)
68 		return dflt;
69 
70 	return fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, off, 0, prop, dflt);
71 }
72 
73 /**
74  * fdt_find_and_setprop: Find a node and set it's property
75  *
76  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
77  * @node: path of node
78  * @prop: property name
79  * @val: ptr to new value
80  * @len: length of new property value
81  * @create: flag to create the property if it doesn't exist
82  *
83  * Convenience function to directly set a property given the path to the node.
84  */
85 int fdt_find_and_setprop(void *fdt, const char *node, const char *prop,
86 			 const void *val, int len, int create)
87 {
88 	int nodeoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, node);
89 
90 	if (nodeoff < 0)
91 		return nodeoff;
92 
93 	if ((!create) && (fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoff, prop, NULL) == NULL))
94 		return 0; /* create flag not set; so exit quietly */
95 
96 	return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoff, prop, val, len);
97 }
98 
99 /**
100  * fdt_find_or_add_subnode() - find or possibly add a subnode of a given node
101  *
102  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
103  * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
104  * @name: name of the subnode to locate
105  *
106  * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node with a given name.
107  * If the subnode does not exist, it will be created.
108  */
109 int fdt_find_or_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name)
110 {
111 	int offset;
112 
113 	offset = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, parentoffset, name);
114 
115 	if (offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
116 		offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, parentoffset, name);
117 
118 	if (offset < 0)
119 		printf("%s: %s: %s\n", __func__, name, fdt_strerror(offset));
120 
121 	return offset;
122 }
123 
124 /* rename to CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_PATH ? */
125 #if defined(OF_STDOUT_PATH)
126 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
127 {
128 	return fdt_setprop(fdt, chosenoff, "linux,stdout-path",
129 			      OF_STDOUT_PATH, strlen(OF_STDOUT_PATH) + 1);
130 }
131 #elif defined(CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_VIA_ALIAS) && defined(CONFIG_CONS_INDEX)
132 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
133 {
134 	int err;
135 	int aliasoff;
136 	char sername[9] = { 0 };
137 	const void *path;
138 	int len;
139 	char tmp[256]; /* long enough */
140 
141 	sprintf(sername, "serial%d", CONFIG_CONS_INDEX - 1);
142 
143 	aliasoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
144 	if (aliasoff < 0) {
145 		err = aliasoff;
146 		goto noalias;
147 	}
148 
149 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, aliasoff, sername, &len);
150 	if (!path) {
151 		err = len;
152 		goto noalias;
153 	}
154 
155 	/* fdt_setprop may break "path" so we copy it to tmp buffer */
156 	memcpy(tmp, path, len);
157 
158 	err = fdt_setprop(fdt, chosenoff, "linux,stdout-path", tmp, len);
159 	if (err < 0)
160 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,stdout-path %s.\n",
161 		       fdt_strerror(err));
162 
163 	return err;
164 
165 noalias:
166 	printf("WARNING: %s: could not read %s alias: %s\n",
167 	       __func__, sername, fdt_strerror(err));
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 #else
172 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
173 {
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 #endif
177 
178 static inline int fdt_setprop_uxx(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
179 				  uint64_t val, int is_u64)
180 {
181 	if (is_u64)
182 		return fdt_setprop_u64(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
183 	else
184 		return fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, (uint32_t)val);
185 }
186 
187 int fdt_root(void *fdt)
188 {
189 	char *serial;
190 	int err;
191 
192 	err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
193 	if (err < 0) {
194 		printf("fdt_root: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
195 		return err;
196 	}
197 
198 	serial = env_get("serial#");
199 	if (serial) {
200 		err = fdt_setprop(fdt, 0, "serial-number", serial,
201 				  strlen(serial) + 1);
202 
203 		if (err < 0) {
204 			printf("WARNING: could not set serial-number %s.\n",
205 			       fdt_strerror(err));
206 			return err;
207 		}
208 	}
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 int fdt_initrd(void *fdt, ulong initrd_start, ulong initrd_end)
214 {
215 	int   nodeoffset;
216 	int   err, j, total;
217 	int is_u64;
218 	uint64_t addr, size;
219 
220 	/* just return if the size of initrd is zero */
221 	if (initrd_start == initrd_end)
222 		return 0;
223 
224 	/* find or create "/chosen" node. */
225 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
226 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
227 		return nodeoffset;
228 
229 	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Look for an existing entry and update it.  If we don't find
233 	 * the entry, we will j be the next available slot.
234 	 */
235 	for (j = 0; j < total; j++) {
236 		err = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, j, &addr, &size);
237 		if (addr == initrd_start) {
238 			fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, j);
239 			break;
240 		}
241 	}
242 
243 	err = fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt, initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start);
244 	if (err < 0) {
245 		printf("fdt_initrd: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
246 		return err;
247 	}
248 
249 	is_u64 = (fdt_address_cells(fdt, 0) == 2);
250 
251 	err = fdt_setprop_uxx(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,initrd-start",
252 			      (uint64_t)initrd_start, is_u64);
253 
254 	if (err < 0) {
255 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,initrd-start %s.\n",
256 		       fdt_strerror(err));
257 		return err;
258 	}
259 
260 	err = fdt_setprop_uxx(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,initrd-end",
261 			      (uint64_t)initrd_end, is_u64);
262 
263 	if (err < 0) {
264 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,initrd-end %s.\n",
265 		       fdt_strerror(err));
266 
267 		return err;
268 	}
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 int fdt_chosen(void *fdt)
274 {
275 	int   nodeoffset;
276 	int   err;
277 	char  *str;		/* used to set string properties */
278 
279 	err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
280 	if (err < 0) {
281 		printf("fdt_chosen: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
282 		return err;
283 	}
284 
285 	/* find or create "/chosen" node. */
286 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
287 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
288 		return nodeoffset;
289 
290 	str = env_get("bootargs");
291 	if (str) {
292 		err = fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "bootargs", str,
293 				  strlen(str) + 1);
294 		if (err < 0) {
295 			printf("WARNING: could not set bootargs %s.\n",
296 			       fdt_strerror(err));
297 			return err;
298 		}
299 	}
300 
301 	return fdt_fixup_stdout(fdt, nodeoffset);
302 }
303 
304 void do_fixup_by_path(void *fdt, const char *path, const char *prop,
305 		      const void *val, int len, int create)
306 {
307 #if defined(DEBUG)
308 	int i;
309 	debug("Updating property '%s/%s' = ", path, prop);
310 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
311 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
312 	debug("\n");
313 #endif
314 	int rc = fdt_find_and_setprop(fdt, path, prop, val, len, create);
315 	if (rc)
316 		printf("Unable to update property %s:%s, err=%s\n",
317 			path, prop, fdt_strerror(rc));
318 }
319 
320 void do_fixup_by_path_u32(void *fdt, const char *path, const char *prop,
321 			  u32 val, int create)
322 {
323 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
324 	do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, prop, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), create);
325 }
326 
327 void do_fixup_by_prop(void *fdt,
328 		      const char *pname, const void *pval, int plen,
329 		      const char *prop, const void *val, int len,
330 		      int create)
331 {
332 	int off;
333 #if defined(DEBUG)
334 	int i;
335 	debug("Updating property '%s' = ", prop);
336 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
337 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
338 	debug("\n");
339 #endif
340 	off = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, pname, pval, plen);
341 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
342 		if (create || (fdt_get_property(fdt, off, prop, NULL) != NULL))
343 			fdt_setprop(fdt, off, prop, val, len);
344 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, off, pname, pval, plen);
345 	}
346 }
347 
348 void do_fixup_by_prop_u32(void *fdt,
349 			  const char *pname, const void *pval, int plen,
350 			  const char *prop, u32 val, int create)
351 {
352 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
353 	do_fixup_by_prop(fdt, pname, pval, plen, prop, &tmp, 4, create);
354 }
355 
356 void do_fixup_by_compat(void *fdt, const char *compat,
357 			const char *prop, const void *val, int len, int create)
358 {
359 	int off = -1;
360 #if defined(DEBUG)
361 	int i;
362 	debug("Updating property '%s' = ", prop);
363 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
364 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
365 	debug("\n");
366 #endif
367 	off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compat);
368 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
369 		if (create || (fdt_get_property(fdt, off, prop, NULL) != NULL))
370 			fdt_setprop(fdt, off, prop, val, len);
371 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, off, compat);
372 	}
373 }
374 
375 void do_fixup_by_compat_u32(void *fdt, const char *compat,
376 			    const char *prop, u32 val, int create)
377 {
378 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
379 	do_fixup_by_compat(fdt, compat, prop, &tmp, 4, create);
380 }
381 
382 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_FIXUP_FDT_MEMORY
383 /*
384  * fdt_pack_reg - pack address and size array into the "reg"-suitable stream
385  */
386 static int fdt_pack_reg(const void *fdt, void *buf, u64 *address, u64 *size,
387 			int n)
388 {
389 	int i;
390 	int address_cells = fdt_address_cells(fdt, 0);
391 	int size_cells = fdt_size_cells(fdt, 0);
392 	char *p = buf;
393 
394 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
395 		if (address_cells == 2)
396 			*(fdt64_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt64(address[i]);
397 		else
398 			*(fdt32_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt32(address[i]);
399 		p += 4 * address_cells;
400 
401 		if (size_cells == 2)
402 			*(fdt64_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt64(size[i]);
403 		else
404 			*(fdt32_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt32(size[i]);
405 		p += 4 * size_cells;
406 	}
407 
408 	return p - (char *)buf;
409 }
410 
411 #if CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS > 4
412 #define MEMORY_BANKS_MAX CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
413 #else
414 #define MEMORY_BANKS_MAX 4
415 #endif
416 int fdt_fixup_memory_banks(void *blob, u64 start[], u64 size[], int banks)
417 {
418 	int err, nodeoffset;
419 	int len, i;
420 	u8 tmp[MEMORY_BANKS_MAX * 16]; /* Up to 64-bit address + 64-bit size */
421 
422 	if (banks > MEMORY_BANKS_MAX) {
423 		printf("%s: num banks %d exceeds hardcoded limit %d."
424 		       " Recompile with higher MEMORY_BANKS_MAX?\n",
425 		       __FUNCTION__, banks, MEMORY_BANKS_MAX);
426 		return -1;
427 	}
428 
429 	err = fdt_check_header(blob);
430 	if (err < 0) {
431 		printf("%s: %s\n", __FUNCTION__, fdt_strerror(err));
432 		return err;
433 	}
434 
435 	/* find or create "/memory" node. */
436 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, 0, "memory");
437 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
438 			return nodeoffset;
439 
440 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "device_type", "memory",
441 			sizeof("memory"));
442 	if (err < 0) {
443 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n", "device_type",
444 				fdt_strerror(err));
445 		return err;
446 	}
447 
448 	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) {
449 		if (start[i] == 0 && size[i] == 0)
450 			break;
451 	}
452 
453 	banks = i;
454 
455 	if (!banks)
456 		return 0;
457 
458 	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++)
459 		if (start[i] == 0 && size[i] == 0)
460 			break;
461 
462 	banks = i;
463 
464 	len = fdt_pack_reg(blob, tmp, start, size, banks);
465 
466 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "reg", tmp, len);
467 	if (err < 0) {
468 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n",
469 				"reg", fdt_strerror(err));
470 		return err;
471 	}
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 #endif
475 
476 int fdt_fixup_memory(void *blob, u64 start, u64 size)
477 {
478 	return fdt_fixup_memory_banks(blob, &start, &size, 1);
479 }
480 
481 void fdt_fixup_ethernet(void *fdt)
482 {
483 	int i = 0, j, prop;
484 	char *tmp, *end;
485 	char mac[16];
486 	const char *path;
487 	unsigned char mac_addr[ARP_HLEN];
488 	int offset;
489 #ifdef FDT_SEQ_MACADDR_FROM_ENV
490 	int nodeoff;
491 	const struct fdt_property *fdt_prop;
492 #endif
493 
494 	if (fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases") < 0)
495 		return;
496 
497 	/* Cycle through all aliases */
498 	for (prop = 0; ; prop++) {
499 		const char *name;
500 
501 		/* FDT might have been edited, recompute the offset */
502 		offset = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt,
503 			fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases"));
504 		/* Select property number 'prop' */
505 		for (j = 0; j < prop; j++)
506 			offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset);
507 
508 		if (offset < 0)
509 			break;
510 
511 		path = fdt_getprop_by_offset(fdt, offset, &name, NULL);
512 		if (!strncmp(name, "ethernet", 8)) {
513 			/* Treat plain "ethernet" same as "ethernet0". */
514 			if (!strcmp(name, "ethernet")
515 #ifdef FDT_SEQ_MACADDR_FROM_ENV
516 			 || !strcmp(name, "ethernet0")
517 #endif
518 			)
519 				i = 0;
520 #ifndef FDT_SEQ_MACADDR_FROM_ENV
521 			else
522 				i = trailing_strtol(name);
523 #endif
524 			if (i != -1) {
525 				if (i == 0)
526 					strcpy(mac, "ethaddr");
527 				else
528 					sprintf(mac, "eth%daddr", i);
529 			} else {
530 				continue;
531 			}
532 #ifdef FDT_SEQ_MACADDR_FROM_ENV
533 			nodeoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
534 			fdt_prop = fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoff, "status",
535 						    NULL);
536 			if (fdt_prop && !strcmp(fdt_prop->data, "disabled"))
537 				continue;
538 			i++;
539 #endif
540 			tmp = env_get(mac);
541 			if (!tmp)
542 				continue;
543 
544 			for (j = 0; j < 6; j++) {
545 				mac_addr[j] = tmp ?
546 					      simple_strtoul(tmp, &end, 16) : 0;
547 				if (tmp)
548 					tmp = (*end) ? end + 1 : end;
549 			}
550 
551 			do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, "mac-address",
552 					 &mac_addr, 6, 0);
553 			do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, "local-mac-address",
554 					 &mac_addr, 6, 1);
555 		}
556 	}
557 }
558 
559 int fdt_record_loadable(void *blob, u32 index, const char *name,
560 			uintptr_t load_addr, u32 size, uintptr_t entry_point,
561 			const char *type, const char *os)
562 {
563 	int err, node;
564 
565 	err = fdt_check_header(blob);
566 	if (err < 0) {
567 		printf("%s: %s\n", __func__, fdt_strerror(err));
568 		return err;
569 	}
570 
571 	/* find or create "/fit-images" node */
572 	node = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, 0, "fit-images");
573 	if (node < 0)
574 		return node;
575 
576 	/* find or create "/fit-images/<name>" node */
577 	node = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, node, name);
578 	if (node < 0)
579 		return node;
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * We record these as 32bit entities, possibly truncating addresses.
583 	 * However, spl_fit.c is not 64bit safe either: i.e. we should not
584 	 * have an issue here.
585 	 */
586 	fdt_setprop_u32(blob, node, "load-addr", load_addr);
587 	if (entry_point != -1)
588 		fdt_setprop_u32(blob, node, "entry-point", entry_point);
589 	fdt_setprop_u32(blob, node, "size", size);
590 	if (type)
591 		fdt_setprop_string(blob, node, "type", type);
592 	if (os)
593 		fdt_setprop_string(blob, node, "os", os);
594 
595 	return node;
596 }
597 
598 /* Resize the fdt to its actual size + a bit of padding */
599 int fdt_shrink_to_minimum(void *blob, uint extrasize)
600 {
601 	int i;
602 	uint64_t addr, size;
603 	int total, ret;
604 	uint actualsize;
605 
606 	if (!blob)
607 		return 0;
608 
609 	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(blob);
610 	for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
611 		fdt_get_mem_rsv(blob, i, &addr, &size);
612 		if (addr == (uintptr_t)blob) {
613 			fdt_del_mem_rsv(blob, i);
614 			break;
615 		}
616 	}
617 
618 	/*
619 	 * Calculate the actual size of the fdt
620 	 * plus the size needed for 5 fdt_add_mem_rsv, one
621 	 * for the fdt itself and 4 for a possible initrd
622 	 * ((initrd-start + initrd-end) * 2 (name & value))
623 	 */
624 	actualsize = fdt_off_dt_strings(blob) +
625 		fdt_size_dt_strings(blob) + 5 * sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
626 
627 	actualsize += extrasize;
628 	/* Make it so the fdt ends on a page boundary */
629 	actualsize = ALIGN(actualsize + ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff), 0x1000);
630 	actualsize = actualsize - ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff);
631 
632 	/* Change the fdt header to reflect the correct size */
633 	fdt_set_totalsize(blob, actualsize);
634 
635 	/* Add the new reservation */
636 	ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(blob, (uintptr_t)blob, actualsize);
637 	if (ret < 0)
638 		return ret;
639 
640 	return actualsize;
641 }
642 
643 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
644 #define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_NR_INBOUND_WIN 4
645 
646 #define FDT_PCI_PREFETCH	(0x40000000)
647 #define FDT_PCI_MEM32		(0x02000000)
648 #define FDT_PCI_IO		(0x01000000)
649 #define FDT_PCI_MEM64		(0x03000000)
650 
651 int fdt_pci_dma_ranges(void *blob, int phb_off, struct pci_controller *hose) {
652 
653 	int addrcell, sizecell, len, r;
654 	u32 *dma_range;
655 	/* sized based on pci addr cells, size-cells, & address-cells */
656 	u32 dma_ranges[(3 + 2 + 2) * CONFIG_SYS_PCI_NR_INBOUND_WIN];
657 
658 	addrcell = fdt_getprop_u32_default(blob, "/", "#address-cells", 1);
659 	sizecell = fdt_getprop_u32_default(blob, "/", "#size-cells", 1);
660 
661 	dma_range = &dma_ranges[0];
662 	for (r = 0; r < hose->region_count; r++) {
663 		u64 bus_start, phys_start, size;
664 
665 		/* skip if !PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY */
666 		if (!(hose->regions[r].flags & PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY))
667 			continue;
668 
669 		bus_start = (u64)hose->regions[r].bus_start;
670 		phys_start = (u64)hose->regions[r].phys_start;
671 		size = (u64)hose->regions[r].size;
672 
673 		dma_range[0] = 0;
674 		if (size >= 0x100000000ull)
675 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_MEM64;
676 		else
677 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_MEM32;
678 		if (hose->regions[r].flags & PCI_REGION_PREFETCH)
679 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_PREFETCH;
680 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
681 		dma_range[1] = bus_start >> 32;
682 #else
683 		dma_range[1] = 0;
684 #endif
685 		dma_range[2] = bus_start & 0xffffffff;
686 
687 		if (addrcell == 2) {
688 			dma_range[3] = phys_start >> 32;
689 			dma_range[4] = phys_start & 0xffffffff;
690 		} else {
691 			dma_range[3] = phys_start & 0xffffffff;
692 		}
693 
694 		if (sizecell == 2) {
695 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 0] = size >> 32;
696 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 1] = size & 0xffffffff;
697 		} else {
698 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 0] = size & 0xffffffff;
699 		}
700 
701 		dma_range += (3 + addrcell + sizecell);
702 	}
703 
704 	len = dma_range - &dma_ranges[0];
705 	if (len)
706 		fdt_setprop(blob, phb_off, "dma-ranges", &dma_ranges[0], len*4);
707 
708 	return 0;
709 }
710 #endif
711 
712 int fdt_increase_size(void *fdt, int add_len)
713 {
714 	int newlen;
715 
716 	newlen = fdt_totalsize(fdt) + add_len;
717 
718 	/* Open in place with a new len */
719 	return fdt_open_into(fdt, fdt, newlen);
720 }
721 
722 #ifdef CONFIG_FDT_FIXUP_PARTITIONS
723 #include <jffs2/load_kernel.h>
724 #include <mtd_node.h>
725 
726 struct reg_cell {
727 	unsigned int r0;
728 	unsigned int r1;
729 };
730 
731 static int fdt_del_subnodes(const void *blob, int parent_offset)
732 {
733 	int off, ndepth;
734 	int ret;
735 
736 	for (ndepth = 0, off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
737 	     (off >= 0) && (ndepth > 0);
738 	     off = fdt_next_node(blob, off, &ndepth)) {
739 		if (ndepth == 1) {
740 			debug("delete %s: offset: %x\n",
741 				fdt_get_name(blob, off, 0), off);
742 			ret = fdt_del_node((void *)blob, off);
743 			if (ret < 0) {
744 				printf("Can't delete node: %s\n",
745 					fdt_strerror(ret));
746 				return ret;
747 			} else {
748 				ndepth = 0;
749 				off = parent_offset;
750 			}
751 		}
752 	}
753 	return 0;
754 }
755 
756 static int fdt_del_partitions(void *blob, int parent_offset)
757 {
758 	const void *prop;
759 	int ndepth = 0;
760 	int off;
761 	int ret;
762 
763 	off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
764 	if (off > 0 && ndepth == 1) {
765 		prop = fdt_getprop(blob, off, "label", NULL);
766 		if (prop == NULL) {
767 			/*
768 			 * Could not find label property, nand {}; node?
769 			 * Check subnode, delete partitions there if any.
770 			 */
771 			return fdt_del_partitions(blob, off);
772 		} else {
773 			ret = fdt_del_subnodes(blob, parent_offset);
774 			if (ret < 0) {
775 				printf("Can't remove subnodes: %s\n",
776 					fdt_strerror(ret));
777 				return ret;
778 			}
779 		}
780 	}
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 int fdt_node_set_part_info(void *blob, int parent_offset,
785 			   struct mtd_device *dev)
786 {
787 	struct list_head *pentry;
788 	struct part_info *part;
789 	struct reg_cell cell;
790 	int off, ndepth = 0;
791 	int part_num, ret;
792 	char buf[64];
793 
794 	ret = fdt_del_partitions(blob, parent_offset);
795 	if (ret < 0)
796 		return ret;
797 
798 	/*
799 	 * Check if it is nand {}; subnode, adjust
800 	 * the offset in this case
801 	 */
802 	off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
803 	if (off > 0 && ndepth == 1)
804 		parent_offset = off;
805 
806 	part_num = 0;
807 	list_for_each_prev(pentry, &dev->parts) {
808 		int newoff;
809 
810 		part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
811 
812 		debug("%2d: %-20s0x%08llx\t0x%08llx\t%d\n",
813 			part_num, part->name, part->size,
814 			part->offset, part->mask_flags);
815 
816 		sprintf(buf, "partition@%llx", part->offset);
817 add_sub:
818 		ret = fdt_add_subnode(blob, parent_offset, buf);
819 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
820 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
821 			if (!ret)
822 				goto add_sub;
823 			else
824 				goto err_size;
825 		} else if (ret < 0) {
826 			printf("Can't add partition node: %s\n",
827 				fdt_strerror(ret));
828 			return ret;
829 		}
830 		newoff = ret;
831 
832 		/* Check MTD_WRITEABLE_CMD flag */
833 		if (part->mask_flags & 1) {
834 add_ro:
835 			ret = fdt_setprop(blob, newoff, "read_only", NULL, 0);
836 			if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
837 				ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
838 				if (!ret)
839 					goto add_ro;
840 				else
841 					goto err_size;
842 			} else if (ret < 0)
843 				goto err_prop;
844 		}
845 
846 		cell.r0 = cpu_to_fdt32(part->offset);
847 		cell.r1 = cpu_to_fdt32(part->size);
848 add_reg:
849 		ret = fdt_setprop(blob, newoff, "reg", &cell, sizeof(cell));
850 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
851 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
852 			if (!ret)
853 				goto add_reg;
854 			else
855 				goto err_size;
856 		} else if (ret < 0)
857 			goto err_prop;
858 
859 add_label:
860 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(blob, newoff, "label", part->name);
861 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
862 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
863 			if (!ret)
864 				goto add_label;
865 			else
866 				goto err_size;
867 		} else if (ret < 0)
868 			goto err_prop;
869 
870 		part_num++;
871 	}
872 	return 0;
873 err_size:
874 	printf("Can't increase blob size: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
875 	return ret;
876 err_prop:
877 	printf("Can't add property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
878 	return ret;
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * Update partitions in nor/nand nodes using info from
883  * mtdparts environment variable. The nodes to update are
884  * specified by node_info structure which contains mtd device
885  * type and compatible string: E. g. the board code in
886  * ft_board_setup() could use:
887  *
888  *	struct node_info nodes[] = {
889  *		{ "fsl,mpc5121-nfc",    MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND, },
890  *		{ "cfi-flash",          MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR,  },
891  *	};
892  *
893  *	fdt_fixup_mtdparts(blob, nodes, ARRAY_SIZE(nodes));
894  */
895 void fdt_fixup_mtdparts(void *blob, const struct node_info *node_info,
896 			int node_info_size)
897 {
898 	struct mtd_device *dev;
899 	int i, idx;
900 	int noff;
901 
902 	if (mtdparts_init() != 0)
903 		return;
904 
905 	for (i = 0; i < node_info_size; i++) {
906 		idx = 0;
907 		noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1,
908 						     node_info[i].compat);
909 		while (noff != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
910 			debug("%s: %s, mtd dev type %d\n",
911 				fdt_get_name(blob, noff, 0),
912 				node_info[i].compat, node_info[i].type);
913 			dev = device_find(node_info[i].type, idx++);
914 			if (dev) {
915 				if (fdt_node_set_part_info(blob, noff, dev))
916 					return; /* return on error */
917 			}
918 
919 			/* Jump to next flash node */
920 			noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, noff,
921 							     node_info[i].compat);
922 		}
923 	}
924 }
925 #endif
926 
927 void fdt_del_node_and_alias(void *blob, const char *alias)
928 {
929 	int off = fdt_path_offset(blob, alias);
930 
931 	if (off < 0)
932 		return;
933 
934 	fdt_del_node(blob, off);
935 
936 	off = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
937 	fdt_delprop(blob, off, alias);
938 }
939 
940 /* Max address size we deal with */
941 #define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS	4
942 #define OF_BAD_ADDR	FDT_ADDR_T_NONE
943 #define OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)	((na) > 0 && (na) <= OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS && \
944 			(ns) > 0)
945 
946 /* Debug utility */
947 #ifdef DEBUG
948 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const fdt32_t *addr, int na)
949 {
950 	printf("%s", s);
951 	while(na--)
952 		printf(" %08x", *(addr++));
953 	printf("\n");
954 }
955 #else
956 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const fdt32_t *addr, int na) { }
957 #endif
958 
959 /**
960  * struct of_bus - Callbacks for bus specific translators
961  * @name:	A string used to identify this bus in debug output.
962  * @addresses:	The name of the DT property from which addresses are
963  *		to be read, typically "reg".
964  * @match:	Return non-zero if the node whose parent is at
965  *		parentoffset in the FDT blob corresponds to a bus
966  *		of this type, otherwise return zero. If NULL a match
967  *		is assumed.
968  * @count_cells:Count how many cells (be32 values) a node whose parent
969  *		is at parentoffset in the FDT blob will require to
970  *		represent its address (written to *addrc) & size
971  *		(written to *sizec).
972  * @map:	Map the address addr from the address space of this
973  *		bus to that of its parent, making use of the ranges
974  *		read from DT to an array at range. na and ns are the
975  *		number of cells (be32 values) used to hold and address
976  *		or size, respectively, for this bus. pna is the number
977  *		of cells used to hold an address for the parent bus.
978  *		Returns the address in the address space of the parent
979  *		bus.
980  * @translate:	Update the value of the address cells at addr within an
981  *		FDT by adding offset to it. na specifies the number of
982  *		cells used to hold the address being translated. Returns
983  *		zero on success, non-zero on error.
984  *
985  * Each bus type will include a struct of_bus in the of_busses array,
986  * providing implementations of some or all of the functions used to
987  * match the bus & handle address translation for its children.
988  */
989 struct of_bus {
990 	const char	*name;
991 	const char	*addresses;
992 	int		(*match)(const void *blob, int parentoffset);
993 	void		(*count_cells)(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
994 				int *addrc, int *sizec);
995 	u64		(*map)(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
996 				int na, int ns, int pna);
997 	int		(*translate)(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na);
998 };
999 
1000 /* Default translator (generic bus) */
1001 void fdt_support_default_count_cells(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
1002 					int *addrc, int *sizec)
1003 {
1004 	const fdt32_t *prop;
1005 
1006 	if (addrc)
1007 		*addrc = fdt_address_cells(blob, parentoffset);
1008 
1009 	if (sizec) {
1010 		prop = fdt_getprop(blob, parentoffset, "#size-cells", NULL);
1011 		if (prop)
1012 			*sizec = be32_to_cpup(prop);
1013 		else
1014 			*sizec = 1;
1015 	}
1016 }
1017 
1018 static u64 of_bus_default_map(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
1019 		int na, int ns, int pna)
1020 {
1021 	u64 cp, s, da;
1022 
1023 	cp = fdt_read_number(range, na);
1024 	s  = fdt_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
1025 	da = fdt_read_number(addr, na);
1026 
1027 	debug("OF: default map, cp=%llu, s=%llu, da=%llu\n", cp, s, da);
1028 
1029 	if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
1030 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1031 	return da - cp;
1032 }
1033 
1034 static int of_bus_default_translate(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na)
1035 {
1036 	u64 a = fdt_read_number(addr, na);
1037 	memset(addr, 0, na * 4);
1038 	a += offset;
1039 	if (na > 1)
1040 		addr[na - 2] = cpu_to_fdt32(a >> 32);
1041 	addr[na - 1] = cpu_to_fdt32(a & 0xffffffffu);
1042 
1043 	return 0;
1044 }
1045 
1046 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS
1047 
1048 /* ISA bus translator */
1049 static int of_bus_isa_match(const void *blob, int parentoffset)
1050 {
1051 	const char *name;
1052 
1053 	name = fdt_get_name(blob, parentoffset, NULL);
1054 	if (!name)
1055 		return 0;
1056 
1057 	return !strcmp(name, "isa");
1058 }
1059 
1060 static void of_bus_isa_count_cells(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
1061 				   int *addrc, int *sizec)
1062 {
1063 	if (addrc)
1064 		*addrc = 2;
1065 	if (sizec)
1066 		*sizec = 1;
1067 }
1068 
1069 static u64 of_bus_isa_map(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
1070 			  int na, int ns, int pna)
1071 {
1072 	u64 cp, s, da;
1073 
1074 	/* Check address type match */
1075 	if ((addr[0] ^ range[0]) & cpu_to_be32(1))
1076 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1077 
1078 	cp = fdt_read_number(range + 1, na - 1);
1079 	s  = fdt_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
1080 	da = fdt_read_number(addr + 1, na - 1);
1081 
1082 	debug("OF: ISA map, cp=%llu, s=%llu, da=%llu\n", cp, s, da);
1083 
1084 	if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
1085 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1086 	return da - cp;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int of_bus_isa_translate(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na)
1090 {
1091 	return of_bus_default_translate(addr + 1, offset, na - 1);
1092 }
1093 
1094 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS */
1095 
1096 /* Array of bus specific translators */
1097 static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
1098 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS
1099 	/* ISA */
1100 	{
1101 		.name = "isa",
1102 		.addresses = "reg",
1103 		.match = of_bus_isa_match,
1104 		.count_cells = of_bus_isa_count_cells,
1105 		.map = of_bus_isa_map,
1106 		.translate = of_bus_isa_translate,
1107 	},
1108 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS */
1109 	/* Default */
1110 	{
1111 		.name = "default",
1112 		.addresses = "reg",
1113 		.count_cells = fdt_support_default_count_cells,
1114 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
1115 		.translate = of_bus_default_translate,
1116 	},
1117 };
1118 
1119 static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(const void *blob, int parentoffset)
1120 {
1121 	struct of_bus *bus;
1122 
1123 	if (ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses) == 1)
1124 		return of_busses;
1125 
1126 	for (bus = of_busses; bus; bus++) {
1127 		if (!bus->match || bus->match(blob, parentoffset))
1128 			return bus;
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	/*
1132 	 * We should always have matched the default bus at least, since
1133 	 * it has a NULL match field. If we didn't then it somehow isn't
1134 	 * in the of_busses array or something equally catastrophic has
1135 	 * gone wrong.
1136 	 */
1137 	assert(0);
1138 	return NULL;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static int of_translate_one(const void *blob, int parent, struct of_bus *bus,
1142 			    struct of_bus *pbus, fdt32_t *addr,
1143 			    int na, int ns, int pna, const char *rprop)
1144 {
1145 	const fdt32_t *ranges;
1146 	int rlen;
1147 	int rone;
1148 	u64 offset = OF_BAD_ADDR;
1149 
1150 	/* Normally, an absence of a "ranges" property means we are
1151 	 * crossing a non-translatable boundary, and thus the addresses
1152 	 * below the current not cannot be converted to CPU physical ones.
1153 	 * Unfortunately, while this is very clear in the spec, it's not
1154 	 * what Apple understood, and they do have things like /uni-n or
1155 	 * /ht nodes with no "ranges" property and a lot of perfectly
1156 	 * useable mapped devices below them. Thus we treat the absence of
1157 	 * "ranges" as equivalent to an empty "ranges" property which means
1158 	 * a 1:1 translation at that level. It's up to the caller not to try
1159 	 * to translate addresses that aren't supposed to be translated in
1160 	 * the first place. --BenH.
1161 	 */
1162 	ranges = fdt_getprop(blob, parent, rprop, &rlen);
1163 	if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
1164 		offset = fdt_read_number(addr, na);
1165 		memset(addr, 0, pna * 4);
1166 		debug("OF: no ranges, 1:1 translation\n");
1167 		goto finish;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	debug("OF: walking ranges...\n");
1171 
1172 	/* Now walk through the ranges */
1173 	rlen /= 4;
1174 	rone = na + pna + ns;
1175 	for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
1176 		offset = bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna);
1177 		if (offset != OF_BAD_ADDR)
1178 			break;
1179 	}
1180 	if (offset == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
1181 		debug("OF: not found !\n");
1182 		return 1;
1183 	}
1184 	memcpy(addr, ranges + na, 4 * pna);
1185 
1186  finish:
1187 	of_dump_addr("OF: parent translation for:", addr, pna);
1188 	debug("OF: with offset: %llu\n", offset);
1189 
1190 	/* Translate it into parent bus space */
1191 	return pbus->translate(addr, offset, pna);
1192 }
1193 
1194 /*
1195  * Translate an address from the device-tree into a CPU physical address,
1196  * this walks up the tree and applies the various bus mappings on the
1197  * way.
1198  *
1199  * Note: We consider that crossing any level with #size-cells == 0 to mean
1200  * that translation is impossible (that is we are not dealing with a value
1201  * that can be mapped to a cpu physical address). This is not really specified
1202  * that way, but this is traditionally the way IBM at least do things
1203  */
1204 static u64 __of_translate_address(const void *blob, int node_offset,
1205 				  const fdt32_t *in_addr, const char *rprop)
1206 {
1207 	int parent;
1208 	struct of_bus *bus, *pbus;
1209 	fdt32_t addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
1210 	int na, ns, pna, pns;
1211 	u64 result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
1212 
1213 	debug("OF: ** translation for device %s **\n",
1214 		fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1215 
1216 	/* Get parent & match bus type */
1217 	parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
1218 	if (parent < 0)
1219 		goto bail;
1220 	bus = of_match_bus(blob, parent);
1221 
1222 	/* Cound address cells & copy address locally */
1223 	bus->count_cells(blob, parent, &na, &ns);
1224 	if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)) {
1225 		printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
1226 		       fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1227 		goto bail;
1228 	}
1229 	memcpy(addr, in_addr, na * 4);
1230 
1231 	debug("OF: bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
1232 	    bus->name, na, ns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
1233 	of_dump_addr("OF: translating address:", addr, na);
1234 
1235 	/* Translate */
1236 	for (;;) {
1237 		/* Switch to parent bus */
1238 		node_offset = parent;
1239 		parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
1240 
1241 		/* If root, we have finished */
1242 		if (parent < 0) {
1243 			debug("OF: reached root node\n");
1244 			result = fdt_read_number(addr, na);
1245 			break;
1246 		}
1247 
1248 		/* Get new parent bus and counts */
1249 		pbus = of_match_bus(blob, parent);
1250 		pbus->count_cells(blob, parent, &pna, &pns);
1251 		if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(pna, pns)) {
1252 			printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
1253 				fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1254 			break;
1255 		}
1256 
1257 		debug("OF: parent bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
1258 		    pbus->name, pna, pns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
1259 
1260 		/* Apply bus translation */
1261 		if (of_translate_one(blob, node_offset, bus, pbus,
1262 					addr, na, ns, pna, rprop))
1263 			break;
1264 
1265 		/* Complete the move up one level */
1266 		na = pna;
1267 		ns = pns;
1268 		bus = pbus;
1269 
1270 		of_dump_addr("OF: one level translation:", addr, na);
1271 	}
1272  bail:
1273 
1274 	return result;
1275 }
1276 
1277 u64 fdt_translate_address(const void *blob, int node_offset,
1278 			  const fdt32_t *in_addr)
1279 {
1280 	return __of_translate_address(blob, node_offset, in_addr, "ranges");
1281 }
1282 
1283 /**
1284  * fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg: Find a node that matches compatiable and
1285  * who's reg property matches a physical cpu address
1286  *
1287  * @blob: ptr to device tree
1288  * @compat: compatiable string to match
1289  * @compat_off: property name
1290  *
1291  */
1292 int fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg(void *blob, const char *compat,
1293 					phys_addr_t compat_off)
1294 {
1295 	int len, off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
1296 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1297 		const fdt32_t *reg = fdt_getprop(blob, off, "reg", &len);
1298 		if (reg) {
1299 			if (compat_off == fdt_translate_address(blob, off, reg))
1300 				return off;
1301 		}
1302 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, off, compat);
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1306 }
1307 
1308 /**
1309  * fdt_alloc_phandle: Return next free phandle value
1310  *
1311  * @blob: ptr to device tree
1312  */
1313 int fdt_alloc_phandle(void *blob)
1314 {
1315 	int offset;
1316 	uint32_t phandle = 0;
1317 
1318 	for (offset = fdt_next_node(blob, -1, NULL); offset >= 0;
1319 	     offset = fdt_next_node(blob, offset, NULL)) {
1320 		phandle = max(phandle, fdt_get_phandle(blob, offset));
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	return phandle + 1;
1324 }
1325 
1326 /*
1327  * fdt_set_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
1328  *
1329  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1330  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1331  * @phandle: phandle value to set (must be unique)
1332  */
1333 int fdt_set_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, uint32_t phandle)
1334 {
1335 	int ret;
1336 
1337 #ifdef DEBUG
1338 	int off = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(fdt, phandle);
1339 
1340 	if ((off >= 0) && (off != nodeoffset)) {
1341 		char buf[64];
1342 
1343 		fdt_get_path(fdt, nodeoffset, buf, sizeof(buf));
1344 		printf("Trying to update node %s with phandle %u ",
1345 		       buf, phandle);
1346 
1347 		fdt_get_path(fdt, off, buf, sizeof(buf));
1348 		printf("that already exists in node %s.\n", buf);
1349 		return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
1350 	}
1351 #endif
1352 
1353 	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", phandle);
1354 	if (ret < 0)
1355 		return ret;
1356 
1357 	/*
1358 	 * For now, also set the deprecated "linux,phandle" property, so that we
1359 	 * don't break older kernels.
1360 	 */
1361 	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", phandle);
1362 
1363 	return ret;
1364 }
1365 
1366 /*
1367  * fdt_create_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
1368  *
1369  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1370  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1371  */
1372 unsigned int fdt_create_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
1373 {
1374 	/* see if there is a phandle already */
1375 	int phandle = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset);
1376 
1377 	/* if we got 0, means no phandle so create one */
1378 	if (phandle == 0) {
1379 		int ret;
1380 
1381 		phandle = fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt);
1382 		ret = fdt_set_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset, phandle);
1383 		if (ret < 0) {
1384 			printf("Can't set phandle %u: %s\n", phandle,
1385 			       fdt_strerror(ret));
1386 			return 0;
1387 		}
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	return phandle;
1391 }
1392 
1393 /*
1394  * fdt_set_node_status: Set status for the given node
1395  *
1396  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1397  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1398  * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
1399  *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1400  * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1401  */
1402 int fdt_set_node_status(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1403 			enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
1404 {
1405 	char buf[16];
1406 	int ret = 0;
1407 
1408 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
1409 		return nodeoffset;
1410 
1411 	switch (status) {
1412 	case FDT_STATUS_OKAY:
1413 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "okay");
1414 		break;
1415 	case FDT_STATUS_DISABLED:
1416 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "disabled");
1417 		break;
1418 	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL:
1419 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "fail");
1420 		break;
1421 	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE:
1422 		sprintf(buf, "fail-%d", error_code);
1423 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", buf);
1424 		break;
1425 	default:
1426 		printf("Invalid fdt status: %x\n", status);
1427 		ret = -1;
1428 		break;
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	return ret;
1432 }
1433 
1434 /*
1435  * fdt_set_status_by_alias: Set status for the given node given an alias
1436  *
1437  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1438  * @alias: alias of node to update
1439  * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
1440  *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1441  * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1442  */
1443 int fdt_set_status_by_alias(void *fdt, const char* alias,
1444 			    enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
1445 {
1446 	int offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, alias);
1447 
1448 	return fdt_set_node_status(fdt, offset, status, error_code);
1449 }
1450 
1451 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO) || defined(CONFIG_LCD)
1452 int fdt_add_edid(void *blob, const char *compat, unsigned char *edid_buf)
1453 {
1454 	int noff;
1455 	int ret;
1456 
1457 	noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
1458 	if (noff != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1459 		debug("%s: %s\n", fdt_get_name(blob, noff, 0), compat);
1460 add_edid:
1461 		ret = fdt_setprop(blob, noff, "edid", edid_buf, 128);
1462 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
1463 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
1464 			if (!ret)
1465 				goto add_edid;
1466 			else
1467 				goto err_size;
1468 		} else if (ret < 0) {
1469 			printf("Can't add property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
1470 			return ret;
1471 		}
1472 	}
1473 	return 0;
1474 err_size:
1475 	printf("Can't increase blob size: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
1476 	return ret;
1477 }
1478 #endif
1479 
1480 /*
1481  * Verify the physical address of device tree node for a given alias
1482  *
1483  * This function locates the device tree node of a given alias, and then
1484  * verifies that the physical address of that device matches the given
1485  * parameter.  It displays a message if there is a mismatch.
1486  *
1487  * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
1488  */
1489 int fdt_verify_alias_address(void *fdt, int anode, const char *alias, u64 addr)
1490 {
1491 	const char *path;
1492 	const fdt32_t *reg;
1493 	int node, len;
1494 	u64 dt_addr;
1495 
1496 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, anode, alias, NULL);
1497 	if (!path) {
1498 		/* If there's no such alias, then it's not a failure */
1499 		return 1;
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
1503 	if (node < 0) {
1504 		printf("Warning: device tree alias '%s' points to invalid "
1505 		       "node %s.\n", alias, path);
1506 		return 0;
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	reg = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "reg", &len);
1510 	if (!reg) {
1511 		printf("Warning: device tree node '%s' has no address.\n",
1512 		       path);
1513 		return 0;
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	dt_addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, reg);
1517 	if (addr != dt_addr) {
1518 		printf("Warning: U-Boot configured device %s at address %llu,\n"
1519 		       "but the device tree has it address %llx.\n",
1520 		       alias, addr, dt_addr);
1521 		return 0;
1522 	}
1523 
1524 	return 1;
1525 }
1526 
1527 /*
1528  * Returns the base address of an SOC or PCI node
1529  */
1530 u64 fdt_get_base_address(const void *fdt, int node)
1531 {
1532 	int size;
1533 	const fdt32_t *prop;
1534 
1535 	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "reg", &size);
1536 
1537 	return prop ? fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, prop) : 0;
1538 }
1539 
1540 /*
1541  * Read a property of size <prop_len>. Currently only supports 1 or 2 cells.
1542  */
1543 static int fdt_read_prop(const fdt32_t *prop, int prop_len, int cell_off,
1544 			 uint64_t *val, int cells)
1545 {
1546 	const fdt32_t *prop32 = &prop[cell_off];
1547 	const fdt64_t *prop64 = (const fdt64_t *)&prop[cell_off];
1548 
1549 	if ((cell_off + cells) > prop_len)
1550 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
1551 
1552 	switch (cells) {
1553 	case 1:
1554 		*val = fdt32_to_cpu(*prop32);
1555 		break;
1556 	case 2:
1557 		*val = fdt64_to_cpu(*prop64);
1558 		break;
1559 	default:
1560 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
1561 	}
1562 
1563 	return 0;
1564 }
1565 
1566 /**
1567  * fdt_read_range - Read a node's n'th range property
1568  *
1569  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1570  * @node: offset of node
1571  * @n: range index
1572  * @child_addr: pointer to storage for the "child address" field
1573  * @addr: pointer to storage for the CPU view translated physical start
1574  * @len: pointer to storage for the range length
1575  *
1576  * Convenience function that reads and interprets a specific range out of
1577  * a number of the "ranges" property array.
1578  */
1579 int fdt_read_range(void *fdt, int node, int n, uint64_t *child_addr,
1580 		   uint64_t *addr, uint64_t *len)
1581 {
1582 	int pnode = fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node);
1583 	const fdt32_t *ranges;
1584 	int pacells;
1585 	int acells;
1586 	int scells;
1587 	int ranges_len;
1588 	int cell = 0;
1589 	int r = 0;
1590 
1591 	/*
1592 	 * The "ranges" property is an array of
1593 	 * { <child address> <parent address> <size in child address space> }
1594 	 *
1595 	 * All 3 elements can span a diffent number of cells. Fetch their size.
1596 	 */
1597 	pacells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, pnode, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
1598 	acells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
1599 	scells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#size-cells", 1);
1600 
1601 	/* Now try to get the ranges property */
1602 	ranges = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "ranges", &ranges_len);
1603 	if (!ranges)
1604 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1605 	ranges_len /= sizeof(uint32_t);
1606 
1607 	/* Jump to the n'th entry */
1608 	cell = n * (pacells + acells + scells);
1609 
1610 	/* Read <child address> */
1611 	if (child_addr) {
1612 		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, child_addr,
1613 				  acells);
1614 		if (r)
1615 			return r;
1616 	}
1617 	cell += acells;
1618 
1619 	/* Read <parent address> */
1620 	if (addr)
1621 		*addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, ranges + cell);
1622 	cell += pacells;
1623 
1624 	/* Read <size in child address space> */
1625 	if (len) {
1626 		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, len, scells);
1627 		if (r)
1628 			return r;
1629 	}
1630 
1631 	return 0;
1632 }
1633 
1634 /**
1635  * fdt_setup_simplefb_node - Fill and enable a simplefb node
1636  *
1637  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1638  * @node: offset of the simplefb node
1639  * @base_address: framebuffer base address
1640  * @width: width in pixels
1641  * @height: height in pixels
1642  * @stride: bytes per line
1643  * @format: pixel format string
1644  *
1645  * Convenience function to fill and enable a simplefb node.
1646  */
1647 int fdt_setup_simplefb_node(void *fdt, int node, u64 base_address, u32 width,
1648 			    u32 height, u32 stride, const char *format)
1649 {
1650 	char name[32];
1651 	fdt32_t cells[4];
1652 	int i, addrc, sizec, ret;
1653 
1654 	fdt_support_default_count_cells(fdt, fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node),
1655 					&addrc, &sizec);
1656 	i = 0;
1657 	if (addrc == 2)
1658 		cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(base_address >> 32);
1659 	cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(base_address);
1660 	if (sizec == 2)
1661 		cells[i++] = 0;
1662 	cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(height * stride);
1663 
1664 	ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", cells, sizeof(cells[0]) * i);
1665 	if (ret < 0)
1666 		return ret;
1667 
1668 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "framebuffer@%llx", base_address);
1669 	ret = fdt_set_name(fdt, node, name);
1670 	if (ret < 0)
1671 		return ret;
1672 
1673 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "width", width);
1674 	if (ret < 0)
1675 		return ret;
1676 
1677 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "height", height);
1678 	if (ret < 0)
1679 		return ret;
1680 
1681 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "stride", stride);
1682 	if (ret < 0)
1683 		return ret;
1684 
1685 	ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "format", format);
1686 	if (ret < 0)
1687 		return ret;
1688 
1689 	ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "status", "okay");
1690 	if (ret < 0)
1691 		return ret;
1692 
1693 	return 0;
1694 }
1695 
1696 /*
1697  * Update native-mode in display-timings from display environment variable.
1698  * The node to update are specified by path.
1699  */
1700 int fdt_fixup_display(void *blob, const char *path, const char *display)
1701 {
1702 	int off, toff;
1703 
1704 	if (!display || !path)
1705 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1706 
1707 	toff = fdt_path_offset(blob, path);
1708 	if (toff >= 0)
1709 		toff = fdt_subnode_offset(blob, toff, "display-timings");
1710 	if (toff < 0)
1711 		return toff;
1712 
1713 	for (off = fdt_first_subnode(blob, toff);
1714 	     off >= 0;
1715 	     off = fdt_next_subnode(blob, off)) {
1716 		uint32_t h = fdt_get_phandle(blob, off);
1717 		debug("%s:0x%x\n", fdt_get_name(blob, off, NULL),
1718 		      fdt32_to_cpu(h));
1719 		if (strcasecmp(fdt_get_name(blob, off, NULL), display) == 0)
1720 			return fdt_setprop_u32(blob, toff, "native-mode", h);
1721 	}
1722 	return toff;
1723 }
1724 
1725 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT_OVERLAY
1726 /**
1727  * fdt_overlay_apply_verbose - Apply an overlay with verbose error reporting
1728  *
1729  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1730  * @fdto: ptr to device tree overlay
1731  *
1732  * Convenience function to apply an overlay and display helpful messages
1733  * in the case of an error
1734  */
1735 int fdt_overlay_apply_verbose(void *fdt, void *fdto)
1736 {
1737 	int err;
1738 	bool has_symbols;
1739 
1740 	err = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/__symbols__");
1741 	has_symbols = err >= 0;
1742 
1743 	err = fdt_overlay_apply(fdt, fdto);
1744 	if (err < 0) {
1745 		printf("failed on fdt_overlay_apply(): %s\n",
1746 				fdt_strerror(err));
1747 		if (!has_symbols) {
1748 			printf("base fdt does did not have a /__symbols__ node\n");
1749 			printf("make sure you've compiled with -@\n");
1750 		}
1751 	}
1752 	return err;
1753 }
1754 #endif
1755