xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/fdt_support.c (revision 0a61ee88)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2007
3  * Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com
4  *
5  * Copyright 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <inttypes.h>
12 #include <stdio_dev.h>
13 #include <linux/ctype.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <asm/global_data.h>
16 #include <libfdt.h>
17 #include <fdt_support.h>
18 #include <exports.h>
19 #include <fdtdec.h>
20 
21 /**
22  * fdt_getprop_u32_default_node - Return a node's property or a default
23  *
24  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
25  * @off: offset of node
26  * @cell: cell offset in property
27  * @prop: property name
28  * @dflt: default value if the property isn't found
29  *
30  * Convenience function to return a node's property or a default value if
31  * the property doesn't exist.
32  */
33 u32 fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(const void *fdt, int off, int cell,
34 				const char *prop, const u32 dflt)
35 {
36 	const fdt32_t *val;
37 	int len;
38 
39 	val = fdt_getprop(fdt, off, prop, &len);
40 
41 	/* Check if property exists */
42 	if (!val)
43 		return dflt;
44 
45 	/* Check if property is long enough */
46 	if (len < ((cell + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t)))
47 		return dflt;
48 
49 	return fdt32_to_cpu(*val);
50 }
51 
52 /**
53  * fdt_getprop_u32_default - Find a node and return it's property or a default
54  *
55  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
56  * @path: path of node
57  * @prop: property name
58  * @dflt: default value if the property isn't found
59  *
60  * Convenience function to find a node and return it's property or a
61  * default value if it doesn't exist.
62  */
63 u32 fdt_getprop_u32_default(const void *fdt, const char *path,
64 				const char *prop, const u32 dflt)
65 {
66 	int off;
67 
68 	off = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
69 	if (off < 0)
70 		return dflt;
71 
72 	return fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, off, 0, prop, dflt);
73 }
74 
75 /**
76  * fdt_find_and_setprop: Find a node and set it's property
77  *
78  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
79  * @node: path of node
80  * @prop: property name
81  * @val: ptr to new value
82  * @len: length of new property value
83  * @create: flag to create the property if it doesn't exist
84  *
85  * Convenience function to directly set a property given the path to the node.
86  */
87 int fdt_find_and_setprop(void *fdt, const char *node, const char *prop,
88 			 const void *val, int len, int create)
89 {
90 	int nodeoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, node);
91 
92 	if (nodeoff < 0)
93 		return nodeoff;
94 
95 	if ((!create) && (fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoff, prop, NULL) == NULL))
96 		return 0; /* create flag not set; so exit quietly */
97 
98 	return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoff, prop, val, len);
99 }
100 
101 /**
102  * fdt_find_or_add_subnode() - find or possibly add a subnode of a given node
103  *
104  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
105  * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
106  * @name: name of the subnode to locate
107  *
108  * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node with a given name.
109  * If the subnode does not exist, it will be created.
110  */
111 int fdt_find_or_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name)
112 {
113 	int offset;
114 
115 	offset = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, parentoffset, name);
116 
117 	if (offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
118 		offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, parentoffset, name);
119 
120 	if (offset < 0)
121 		printf("%s: %s: %s\n", __func__, name, fdt_strerror(offset));
122 
123 	return offset;
124 }
125 
126 /* rename to CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_PATH ? */
127 #if defined(OF_STDOUT_PATH)
128 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
129 {
130 	return fdt_setprop(fdt, chosenoff, "linux,stdout-path",
131 			      OF_STDOUT_PATH, strlen(OF_STDOUT_PATH) + 1);
132 }
133 #elif defined(CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_VIA_ALIAS) && defined(CONFIG_CONS_INDEX)
134 static void fdt_fill_multisername(char *sername, size_t maxlen)
135 {
136 	const char *outname = stdio_devices[stdout]->name;
137 
138 	if (strcmp(outname, "serial") > 0)
139 		strncpy(sername, outname, maxlen);
140 
141 	/* eserial? */
142 	if (strcmp(outname + 1, "serial") > 0)
143 		strncpy(sername, outname + 1, maxlen);
144 }
145 
146 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
147 {
148 	int err;
149 	int aliasoff;
150 	char sername[9] = { 0 };
151 	const void *path;
152 	int len;
153 	char tmp[256]; /* long enough */
154 
155 	fdt_fill_multisername(sername, sizeof(sername) - 1);
156 	if (!sername[0])
157 		sprintf(sername, "serial%d", CONFIG_CONS_INDEX - 1);
158 
159 	aliasoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
160 	if (aliasoff < 0) {
161 		err = aliasoff;
162 		goto noalias;
163 	}
164 
165 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, aliasoff, sername, &len);
166 	if (!path) {
167 		err = len;
168 		goto noalias;
169 	}
170 
171 	/* fdt_setprop may break "path" so we copy it to tmp buffer */
172 	memcpy(tmp, path, len);
173 
174 	err = fdt_setprop(fdt, chosenoff, "linux,stdout-path", tmp, len);
175 	if (err < 0)
176 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,stdout-path %s.\n",
177 		       fdt_strerror(err));
178 
179 	return err;
180 
181 noalias:
182 	printf("WARNING: %s: could not read %s alias: %s\n",
183 	       __func__, sername, fdt_strerror(err));
184 
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 #else
188 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
189 {
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 #endif
193 
194 static inline int fdt_setprop_uxx(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
195 				  uint64_t val, int is_u64)
196 {
197 	if (is_u64)
198 		return fdt_setprop_u64(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
199 	else
200 		return fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, (uint32_t)val);
201 }
202 
203 int fdt_root(void *fdt)
204 {
205 	char *serial;
206 	int err;
207 
208 	err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
209 	if (err < 0) {
210 		printf("fdt_root: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
211 		return err;
212 	}
213 
214 	serial = getenv("serial#");
215 	if (serial) {
216 		err = fdt_setprop(fdt, 0, "serial-number", serial,
217 				  strlen(serial) + 1);
218 
219 		if (err < 0) {
220 			printf("WARNING: could not set serial-number %s.\n",
221 			       fdt_strerror(err));
222 			return err;
223 		}
224 	}
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 int fdt_initrd(void *fdt, ulong initrd_start, ulong initrd_end)
230 {
231 	int   nodeoffset;
232 	int   err, j, total;
233 	int is_u64;
234 	uint64_t addr, size;
235 
236 	/* just return if the size of initrd is zero */
237 	if (initrd_start == initrd_end)
238 		return 0;
239 
240 	/* find or create "/chosen" node. */
241 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
242 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
243 		return nodeoffset;
244 
245 	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Look for an existing entry and update it.  If we don't find
249 	 * the entry, we will j be the next available slot.
250 	 */
251 	for (j = 0; j < total; j++) {
252 		err = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, j, &addr, &size);
253 		if (addr == initrd_start) {
254 			fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, j);
255 			break;
256 		}
257 	}
258 
259 	err = fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt, initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start);
260 	if (err < 0) {
261 		printf("fdt_initrd: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
262 		return err;
263 	}
264 
265 	is_u64 = (fdt_address_cells(fdt, 0) == 2);
266 
267 	err = fdt_setprop_uxx(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,initrd-start",
268 			      (uint64_t)initrd_start, is_u64);
269 
270 	if (err < 0) {
271 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,initrd-start %s.\n",
272 		       fdt_strerror(err));
273 		return err;
274 	}
275 
276 	err = fdt_setprop_uxx(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,initrd-end",
277 			      (uint64_t)initrd_end, is_u64);
278 
279 	if (err < 0) {
280 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,initrd-end %s.\n",
281 		       fdt_strerror(err));
282 
283 		return err;
284 	}
285 
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 int fdt_chosen(void *fdt)
290 {
291 	int   nodeoffset;
292 	int   err;
293 	char  *str;		/* used to set string properties */
294 
295 	err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
296 	if (err < 0) {
297 		printf("fdt_chosen: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
298 		return err;
299 	}
300 
301 	/* find or create "/chosen" node. */
302 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
303 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
304 		return nodeoffset;
305 
306 	str = getenv("bootargs");
307 	if (str) {
308 		err = fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "bootargs", str,
309 				  strlen(str) + 1);
310 		if (err < 0) {
311 			printf("WARNING: could not set bootargs %s.\n",
312 			       fdt_strerror(err));
313 			return err;
314 		}
315 	}
316 
317 	return fdt_fixup_stdout(fdt, nodeoffset);
318 }
319 
320 void do_fixup_by_path(void *fdt, const char *path, const char *prop,
321 		      const void *val, int len, int create)
322 {
323 #if defined(DEBUG)
324 	int i;
325 	debug("Updating property '%s/%s' = ", path, prop);
326 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
327 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
328 	debug("\n");
329 #endif
330 	int rc = fdt_find_and_setprop(fdt, path, prop, val, len, create);
331 	if (rc)
332 		printf("Unable to update property %s:%s, err=%s\n",
333 			path, prop, fdt_strerror(rc));
334 }
335 
336 void do_fixup_by_path_u32(void *fdt, const char *path, const char *prop,
337 			  u32 val, int create)
338 {
339 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
340 	do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, prop, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), create);
341 }
342 
343 void do_fixup_by_prop(void *fdt,
344 		      const char *pname, const void *pval, int plen,
345 		      const char *prop, const void *val, int len,
346 		      int create)
347 {
348 	int off;
349 #if defined(DEBUG)
350 	int i;
351 	debug("Updating property '%s' = ", prop);
352 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
353 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
354 	debug("\n");
355 #endif
356 	off = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, pname, pval, plen);
357 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
358 		if (create || (fdt_get_property(fdt, off, prop, NULL) != NULL))
359 			fdt_setprop(fdt, off, prop, val, len);
360 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, off, pname, pval, plen);
361 	}
362 }
363 
364 void do_fixup_by_prop_u32(void *fdt,
365 			  const char *pname, const void *pval, int plen,
366 			  const char *prop, u32 val, int create)
367 {
368 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
369 	do_fixup_by_prop(fdt, pname, pval, plen, prop, &tmp, 4, create);
370 }
371 
372 void do_fixup_by_compat(void *fdt, const char *compat,
373 			const char *prop, const void *val, int len, int create)
374 {
375 	int off = -1;
376 #if defined(DEBUG)
377 	int i;
378 	debug("Updating property '%s' = ", prop);
379 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
380 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
381 	debug("\n");
382 #endif
383 	off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compat);
384 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
385 		if (create || (fdt_get_property(fdt, off, prop, NULL) != NULL))
386 			fdt_setprop(fdt, off, prop, val, len);
387 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, off, compat);
388 	}
389 }
390 
391 void do_fixup_by_compat_u32(void *fdt, const char *compat,
392 			    const char *prop, u32 val, int create)
393 {
394 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
395 	do_fixup_by_compat(fdt, compat, prop, &tmp, 4, create);
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * fdt_pack_reg - pack address and size array into the "reg"-suitable stream
400  */
401 static int fdt_pack_reg(const void *fdt, void *buf, u64 *address, u64 *size,
402 			int n)
403 {
404 	int i;
405 	int address_cells = fdt_address_cells(fdt, 0);
406 	int size_cells = fdt_size_cells(fdt, 0);
407 	char *p = buf;
408 
409 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
410 		if (address_cells == 2)
411 			*(fdt64_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt64(address[i]);
412 		else
413 			*(fdt32_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt32(address[i]);
414 		p += 4 * address_cells;
415 
416 		if (size_cells == 2)
417 			*(fdt64_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt64(size[i]);
418 		else
419 			*(fdt32_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt32(size[i]);
420 		p += 4 * size_cells;
421 	}
422 
423 	return p - (char *)buf;
424 }
425 
426 #ifdef CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
427 #define MEMORY_BANKS_MAX CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
428 #else
429 #define MEMORY_BANKS_MAX 4
430 #endif
431 int fdt_fixup_memory_banks(void *blob, u64 start[], u64 size[], int banks)
432 {
433 	int err, nodeoffset;
434 	int len;
435 	u8 tmp[MEMORY_BANKS_MAX * 16]; /* Up to 64-bit address + 64-bit size */
436 
437 	if (banks > MEMORY_BANKS_MAX) {
438 		printf("%s: num banks %d exceeds hardcoded limit %d."
439 		       " Recompile with higher MEMORY_BANKS_MAX?\n",
440 		       __FUNCTION__, banks, MEMORY_BANKS_MAX);
441 		return -1;
442 	}
443 
444 	err = fdt_check_header(blob);
445 	if (err < 0) {
446 		printf("%s: %s\n", __FUNCTION__, fdt_strerror(err));
447 		return err;
448 	}
449 
450 	/* find or create "/memory" node. */
451 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, 0, "memory");
452 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
453 			return nodeoffset;
454 
455 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "device_type", "memory",
456 			sizeof("memory"));
457 	if (err < 0) {
458 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n", "device_type",
459 				fdt_strerror(err));
460 		return err;
461 	}
462 
463 	if (!banks)
464 		return 0;
465 
466 	len = fdt_pack_reg(blob, tmp, start, size, banks);
467 
468 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "reg", tmp, len);
469 	if (err < 0) {
470 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n",
471 				"reg", fdt_strerror(err));
472 		return err;
473 	}
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 int fdt_fixup_memory(void *blob, u64 start, u64 size)
478 {
479 	return fdt_fixup_memory_banks(blob, &start, &size, 1);
480 }
481 
482 void fdt_fixup_ethernet(void *fdt)
483 {
484 	int node, i, j;
485 	char *tmp, *end;
486 	char mac[16];
487 	const char *path;
488 	unsigned char mac_addr[6];
489 	int offset;
490 
491 	node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
492 	if (node < 0)
493 		return;
494 
495 	for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, node);
496 	     offset > 0;
497 	     offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset)) {
498 		const char *name;
499 		int len = strlen("ethernet");
500 
501 		path = fdt_getprop_by_offset(fdt, offset, &name, NULL);
502 		if (!strncmp(name, "ethernet", len)) {
503 			i = trailing_strtol(name);
504 			if (i != -1) {
505 				if (i == 0)
506 					strcpy(mac, "ethaddr");
507 				else
508 					sprintf(mac, "eth%daddr", i);
509 			} else {
510 				continue;
511 			}
512 			tmp = getenv(mac);
513 			if (!tmp)
514 				continue;
515 
516 			for (j = 0; j < 6; j++) {
517 				mac_addr[j] = tmp ?
518 					      simple_strtoul(tmp, &end, 16) : 0;
519 				if (tmp)
520 					tmp = (*end) ? end + 1 : end;
521 			}
522 
523 			do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, "mac-address",
524 					 &mac_addr, 6, 0);
525 			do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, "local-mac-address",
526 					 &mac_addr, 6, 1);
527 		}
528 	}
529 }
530 
531 /* Resize the fdt to its actual size + a bit of padding */
532 int fdt_shrink_to_minimum(void *blob)
533 {
534 	int i;
535 	uint64_t addr, size;
536 	int total, ret;
537 	uint actualsize;
538 
539 	if (!blob)
540 		return 0;
541 
542 	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(blob);
543 	for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
544 		fdt_get_mem_rsv(blob, i, &addr, &size);
545 		if (addr == (uintptr_t)blob) {
546 			fdt_del_mem_rsv(blob, i);
547 			break;
548 		}
549 	}
550 
551 	/*
552 	 * Calculate the actual size of the fdt
553 	 * plus the size needed for 5 fdt_add_mem_rsv, one
554 	 * for the fdt itself and 4 for a possible initrd
555 	 * ((initrd-start + initrd-end) * 2 (name & value))
556 	 */
557 	actualsize = fdt_off_dt_strings(blob) +
558 		fdt_size_dt_strings(blob) + 5 * sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
559 
560 	/* Make it so the fdt ends on a page boundary */
561 	actualsize = ALIGN(actualsize + ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff), 0x1000);
562 	actualsize = actualsize - ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff);
563 
564 	/* Change the fdt header to reflect the correct size */
565 	fdt_set_totalsize(blob, actualsize);
566 
567 	/* Add the new reservation */
568 	ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(blob, (uintptr_t)blob, actualsize);
569 	if (ret < 0)
570 		return ret;
571 
572 	return actualsize;
573 }
574 
575 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
576 #define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_NR_INBOUND_WIN 4
577 
578 #define FDT_PCI_PREFETCH	(0x40000000)
579 #define FDT_PCI_MEM32		(0x02000000)
580 #define FDT_PCI_IO		(0x01000000)
581 #define FDT_PCI_MEM64		(0x03000000)
582 
583 int fdt_pci_dma_ranges(void *blob, int phb_off, struct pci_controller *hose) {
584 
585 	int addrcell, sizecell, len, r;
586 	u32 *dma_range;
587 	/* sized based on pci addr cells, size-cells, & address-cells */
588 	u32 dma_ranges[(3 + 2 + 2) * CONFIG_SYS_PCI_NR_INBOUND_WIN];
589 
590 	addrcell = fdt_getprop_u32_default(blob, "/", "#address-cells", 1);
591 	sizecell = fdt_getprop_u32_default(blob, "/", "#size-cells", 1);
592 
593 	dma_range = &dma_ranges[0];
594 	for (r = 0; r < hose->region_count; r++) {
595 		u64 bus_start, phys_start, size;
596 
597 		/* skip if !PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY */
598 		if (!(hose->regions[r].flags & PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY))
599 			continue;
600 
601 		bus_start = (u64)hose->regions[r].bus_start;
602 		phys_start = (u64)hose->regions[r].phys_start;
603 		size = (u64)hose->regions[r].size;
604 
605 		dma_range[0] = 0;
606 		if (size >= 0x100000000ull)
607 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_MEM64;
608 		else
609 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_MEM32;
610 		if (hose->regions[r].flags & PCI_REGION_PREFETCH)
611 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_PREFETCH;
612 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
613 		dma_range[1] = bus_start >> 32;
614 #else
615 		dma_range[1] = 0;
616 #endif
617 		dma_range[2] = bus_start & 0xffffffff;
618 
619 		if (addrcell == 2) {
620 			dma_range[3] = phys_start >> 32;
621 			dma_range[4] = phys_start & 0xffffffff;
622 		} else {
623 			dma_range[3] = phys_start & 0xffffffff;
624 		}
625 
626 		if (sizecell == 2) {
627 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 0] = size >> 32;
628 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 1] = size & 0xffffffff;
629 		} else {
630 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 0] = size & 0xffffffff;
631 		}
632 
633 		dma_range += (3 + addrcell + sizecell);
634 	}
635 
636 	len = dma_range - &dma_ranges[0];
637 	if (len)
638 		fdt_setprop(blob, phb_off, "dma-ranges", &dma_ranges[0], len*4);
639 
640 	return 0;
641 }
642 #endif
643 
644 #ifdef CONFIG_FDT_FIXUP_NOR_FLASH_SIZE
645 /*
646  * Provide a weak default function to return the flash bank size.
647  * There might be multiple non-identical flash chips connected to one
648  * chip-select, so we need to pass an index as well.
649  */
650 u32 __flash_get_bank_size(int cs, int idx)
651 {
652 	extern flash_info_t flash_info[];
653 
654 	/*
655 	 * As default, a simple 1:1 mapping is provided. Boards with
656 	 * a different mapping need to supply a board specific mapping
657 	 * routine.
658 	 */
659 	return flash_info[cs].size;
660 }
661 u32 flash_get_bank_size(int cs, int idx)
662 	__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_get_bank_size")));
663 
664 /*
665  * This function can be used to update the size in the "reg" property
666  * of all NOR FLASH device nodes. This is necessary for boards with
667  * non-fixed NOR FLASH sizes.
668  */
669 int fdt_fixup_nor_flash_size(void *blob)
670 {
671 	char compat[][16] = { "cfi-flash", "jedec-flash" };
672 	int off;
673 	int len;
674 	struct fdt_property *prop;
675 	u32 *reg, *reg2;
676 	int i;
677 
678 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
679 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat[i]);
680 		while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
681 			int idx;
682 
683 			/*
684 			 * Found one compatible node, so fixup the size
685 			 * int its reg properties
686 			 */
687 			prop = fdt_get_property_w(blob, off, "reg", &len);
688 			if (prop) {
689 				int tuple_size = 3 * sizeof(reg);
690 
691 				/*
692 				 * There might be multiple reg-tuples,
693 				 * so loop through them all
694 				 */
695 				reg = reg2 = (u32 *)&prop->data[0];
696 				for (idx = 0; idx < (len / tuple_size); idx++) {
697 					/*
698 					 * Update size in reg property
699 					 */
700 					reg[2] = flash_get_bank_size(reg[0],
701 								     idx);
702 
703 					/*
704 					 * Point to next reg tuple
705 					 */
706 					reg += 3;
707 				}
708 
709 				fdt_setprop(blob, off, "reg", reg2, len);
710 			}
711 
712 			/* Move to next compatible node */
713 			off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, off,
714 							    compat[i]);
715 		}
716 	}
717 
718 	return 0;
719 }
720 #endif
721 
722 int fdt_increase_size(void *fdt, int add_len)
723 {
724 	int newlen;
725 
726 	newlen = fdt_totalsize(fdt) + add_len;
727 
728 	/* Open in place with a new len */
729 	return fdt_open_into(fdt, fdt, newlen);
730 }
731 
732 #ifdef CONFIG_FDT_FIXUP_PARTITIONS
733 #include <jffs2/load_kernel.h>
734 #include <mtd_node.h>
735 
736 struct reg_cell {
737 	unsigned int r0;
738 	unsigned int r1;
739 };
740 
741 int fdt_del_subnodes(const void *blob, int parent_offset)
742 {
743 	int off, ndepth;
744 	int ret;
745 
746 	for (ndepth = 0, off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
747 	     (off >= 0) && (ndepth > 0);
748 	     off = fdt_next_node(blob, off, &ndepth)) {
749 		if (ndepth == 1) {
750 			debug("delete %s: offset: %x\n",
751 				fdt_get_name(blob, off, 0), off);
752 			ret = fdt_del_node((void *)blob, off);
753 			if (ret < 0) {
754 				printf("Can't delete node: %s\n",
755 					fdt_strerror(ret));
756 				return ret;
757 			} else {
758 				ndepth = 0;
759 				off = parent_offset;
760 			}
761 		}
762 	}
763 	return 0;
764 }
765 
766 int fdt_del_partitions(void *blob, int parent_offset)
767 {
768 	const void *prop;
769 	int ndepth = 0;
770 	int off;
771 	int ret;
772 
773 	off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
774 	if (off > 0 && ndepth == 1) {
775 		prop = fdt_getprop(blob, off, "label", NULL);
776 		if (prop == NULL) {
777 			/*
778 			 * Could not find label property, nand {}; node?
779 			 * Check subnode, delete partitions there if any.
780 			 */
781 			return fdt_del_partitions(blob, off);
782 		} else {
783 			ret = fdt_del_subnodes(blob, parent_offset);
784 			if (ret < 0) {
785 				printf("Can't remove subnodes: %s\n",
786 					fdt_strerror(ret));
787 				return ret;
788 			}
789 		}
790 	}
791 	return 0;
792 }
793 
794 int fdt_node_set_part_info(void *blob, int parent_offset,
795 			   struct mtd_device *dev)
796 {
797 	struct list_head *pentry;
798 	struct part_info *part;
799 	struct reg_cell cell;
800 	int off, ndepth = 0;
801 	int part_num, ret;
802 	char buf[64];
803 
804 	ret = fdt_del_partitions(blob, parent_offset);
805 	if (ret < 0)
806 		return ret;
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * Check if it is nand {}; subnode, adjust
810 	 * the offset in this case
811 	 */
812 	off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
813 	if (off > 0 && ndepth == 1)
814 		parent_offset = off;
815 
816 	part_num = 0;
817 	list_for_each_prev(pentry, &dev->parts) {
818 		int newoff;
819 
820 		part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
821 
822 		debug("%2d: %-20s0x%08llx\t0x%08llx\t%d\n",
823 			part_num, part->name, part->size,
824 			part->offset, part->mask_flags);
825 
826 		sprintf(buf, "partition@%llx", part->offset);
827 add_sub:
828 		ret = fdt_add_subnode(blob, parent_offset, buf);
829 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
830 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
831 			if (!ret)
832 				goto add_sub;
833 			else
834 				goto err_size;
835 		} else if (ret < 0) {
836 			printf("Can't add partition node: %s\n",
837 				fdt_strerror(ret));
838 			return ret;
839 		}
840 		newoff = ret;
841 
842 		/* Check MTD_WRITEABLE_CMD flag */
843 		if (part->mask_flags & 1) {
844 add_ro:
845 			ret = fdt_setprop(blob, newoff, "read_only", NULL, 0);
846 			if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
847 				ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
848 				if (!ret)
849 					goto add_ro;
850 				else
851 					goto err_size;
852 			} else if (ret < 0)
853 				goto err_prop;
854 		}
855 
856 		cell.r0 = cpu_to_fdt32(part->offset);
857 		cell.r1 = cpu_to_fdt32(part->size);
858 add_reg:
859 		ret = fdt_setprop(blob, newoff, "reg", &cell, sizeof(cell));
860 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
861 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
862 			if (!ret)
863 				goto add_reg;
864 			else
865 				goto err_size;
866 		} else if (ret < 0)
867 			goto err_prop;
868 
869 add_label:
870 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(blob, newoff, "label", part->name);
871 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
872 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
873 			if (!ret)
874 				goto add_label;
875 			else
876 				goto err_size;
877 		} else if (ret < 0)
878 			goto err_prop;
879 
880 		part_num++;
881 	}
882 	return 0;
883 err_size:
884 	printf("Can't increase blob size: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
885 	return ret;
886 err_prop:
887 	printf("Can't add property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
888 	return ret;
889 }
890 
891 /*
892  * Update partitions in nor/nand nodes using info from
893  * mtdparts environment variable. The nodes to update are
894  * specified by node_info structure which contains mtd device
895  * type and compatible string: E. g. the board code in
896  * ft_board_setup() could use:
897  *
898  *	struct node_info nodes[] = {
899  *		{ "fsl,mpc5121-nfc",    MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND, },
900  *		{ "cfi-flash",          MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR,  },
901  *	};
902  *
903  *	fdt_fixup_mtdparts(blob, nodes, ARRAY_SIZE(nodes));
904  */
905 void fdt_fixup_mtdparts(void *blob, void *node_info, int node_info_size)
906 {
907 	struct node_info *ni = node_info;
908 	struct mtd_device *dev;
909 	char *parts;
910 	int i, idx;
911 	int noff;
912 
913 	parts = getenv("mtdparts");
914 	if (!parts)
915 		return;
916 
917 	if (mtdparts_init() != 0)
918 		return;
919 
920 	for (i = 0; i < node_info_size; i++) {
921 		idx = 0;
922 		noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, ni[i].compat);
923 		while (noff != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
924 			debug("%s: %s, mtd dev type %d\n",
925 				fdt_get_name(blob, noff, 0),
926 				ni[i].compat, ni[i].type);
927 			dev = device_find(ni[i].type, idx++);
928 			if (dev) {
929 				if (fdt_node_set_part_info(blob, noff, dev))
930 					return; /* return on error */
931 			}
932 
933 			/* Jump to next flash node */
934 			noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, noff,
935 							     ni[i].compat);
936 		}
937 	}
938 }
939 #endif
940 
941 void fdt_del_node_and_alias(void *blob, const char *alias)
942 {
943 	int off = fdt_path_offset(blob, alias);
944 
945 	if (off < 0)
946 		return;
947 
948 	fdt_del_node(blob, off);
949 
950 	off = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
951 	fdt_delprop(blob, off, alias);
952 }
953 
954 /* Max address size we deal with */
955 #define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS	4
956 #define OF_BAD_ADDR	FDT_ADDR_T_NONE
957 #define OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na)	((na) > 0 && (na) <= OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS)
958 
959 /* Debug utility */
960 #ifdef DEBUG
961 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const fdt32_t *addr, int na)
962 {
963 	printf("%s", s);
964 	while(na--)
965 		printf(" %08x", *(addr++));
966 	printf("\n");
967 }
968 #else
969 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const fdt32_t *addr, int na) { }
970 #endif
971 
972 /* Callbacks for bus specific translators */
973 struct of_bus {
974 	const char	*name;
975 	const char	*addresses;
976 	void		(*count_cells)(void *blob, int parentoffset,
977 				int *addrc, int *sizec);
978 	u64		(*map)(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
979 				int na, int ns, int pna);
980 	int		(*translate)(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na);
981 };
982 
983 /* Default translator (generic bus) */
984 void of_bus_default_count_cells(void *blob, int parentoffset,
985 					int *addrc, int *sizec)
986 {
987 	const fdt32_t *prop;
988 
989 	if (addrc)
990 		*addrc = fdt_address_cells(blob, parentoffset);
991 
992 	if (sizec) {
993 		prop = fdt_getprop(blob, parentoffset, "#size-cells", NULL);
994 		if (prop)
995 			*sizec = be32_to_cpup(prop);
996 		else
997 			*sizec = 1;
998 	}
999 }
1000 
1001 static u64 of_bus_default_map(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
1002 		int na, int ns, int pna)
1003 {
1004 	u64 cp, s, da;
1005 
1006 	cp = of_read_number(range, na);
1007 	s  = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
1008 	da = of_read_number(addr, na);
1009 
1010 	debug("OF: default map, cp=%" PRIu64 ", s=%" PRIu64
1011 	      ", da=%" PRIu64 "\n", cp, s, da);
1012 
1013 	if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
1014 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1015 	return da - cp;
1016 }
1017 
1018 static int of_bus_default_translate(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na)
1019 {
1020 	u64 a = of_read_number(addr, na);
1021 	memset(addr, 0, na * 4);
1022 	a += offset;
1023 	if (na > 1)
1024 		addr[na - 2] = cpu_to_fdt32(a >> 32);
1025 	addr[na - 1] = cpu_to_fdt32(a & 0xffffffffu);
1026 
1027 	return 0;
1028 }
1029 
1030 /* Array of bus specific translators */
1031 static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
1032 	/* Default */
1033 	{
1034 		.name = "default",
1035 		.addresses = "reg",
1036 		.count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells,
1037 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
1038 		.translate = of_bus_default_translate,
1039 	},
1040 };
1041 
1042 static int of_translate_one(void * blob, int parent, struct of_bus *bus,
1043 			    struct of_bus *pbus, fdt32_t *addr,
1044 			    int na, int ns, int pna, const char *rprop)
1045 {
1046 	const fdt32_t *ranges;
1047 	int rlen;
1048 	int rone;
1049 	u64 offset = OF_BAD_ADDR;
1050 
1051 	/* Normally, an absence of a "ranges" property means we are
1052 	 * crossing a non-translatable boundary, and thus the addresses
1053 	 * below the current not cannot be converted to CPU physical ones.
1054 	 * Unfortunately, while this is very clear in the spec, it's not
1055 	 * what Apple understood, and they do have things like /uni-n or
1056 	 * /ht nodes with no "ranges" property and a lot of perfectly
1057 	 * useable mapped devices below them. Thus we treat the absence of
1058 	 * "ranges" as equivalent to an empty "ranges" property which means
1059 	 * a 1:1 translation at that level. It's up to the caller not to try
1060 	 * to translate addresses that aren't supposed to be translated in
1061 	 * the first place. --BenH.
1062 	 */
1063 	ranges = fdt_getprop(blob, parent, rprop, &rlen);
1064 	if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
1065 		offset = of_read_number(addr, na);
1066 		memset(addr, 0, pna * 4);
1067 		debug("OF: no ranges, 1:1 translation\n");
1068 		goto finish;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	debug("OF: walking ranges...\n");
1072 
1073 	/* Now walk through the ranges */
1074 	rlen /= 4;
1075 	rone = na + pna + ns;
1076 	for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
1077 		offset = bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna);
1078 		if (offset != OF_BAD_ADDR)
1079 			break;
1080 	}
1081 	if (offset == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
1082 		debug("OF: not found !\n");
1083 		return 1;
1084 	}
1085 	memcpy(addr, ranges + na, 4 * pna);
1086 
1087  finish:
1088 	of_dump_addr("OF: parent translation for:", addr, pna);
1089 	debug("OF: with offset: %" PRIu64 "\n", offset);
1090 
1091 	/* Translate it into parent bus space */
1092 	return pbus->translate(addr, offset, pna);
1093 }
1094 
1095 /*
1096  * Translate an address from the device-tree into a CPU physical address,
1097  * this walks up the tree and applies the various bus mappings on the
1098  * way.
1099  *
1100  * Note: We consider that crossing any level with #size-cells == 0 to mean
1101  * that translation is impossible (that is we are not dealing with a value
1102  * that can be mapped to a cpu physical address). This is not really specified
1103  * that way, but this is traditionally the way IBM at least do things
1104  */
1105 static u64 __of_translate_address(void *blob, int node_offset, const fdt32_t *in_addr,
1106 				  const char *rprop)
1107 {
1108 	int parent;
1109 	struct of_bus *bus, *pbus;
1110 	fdt32_t addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
1111 	int na, ns, pna, pns;
1112 	u64 result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
1113 
1114 	debug("OF: ** translation for device %s **\n",
1115 		fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1116 
1117 	/* Get parent & match bus type */
1118 	parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
1119 	if (parent < 0)
1120 		goto bail;
1121 	bus = &of_busses[0];
1122 
1123 	/* Cound address cells & copy address locally */
1124 	bus->count_cells(blob, parent, &na, &ns);
1125 	if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na)) {
1126 		printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
1127 		       fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1128 		goto bail;
1129 	}
1130 	memcpy(addr, in_addr, na * 4);
1131 
1132 	debug("OF: bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
1133 	    bus->name, na, ns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
1134 	of_dump_addr("OF: translating address:", addr, na);
1135 
1136 	/* Translate */
1137 	for (;;) {
1138 		/* Switch to parent bus */
1139 		node_offset = parent;
1140 		parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
1141 
1142 		/* If root, we have finished */
1143 		if (parent < 0) {
1144 			debug("OF: reached root node\n");
1145 			result = of_read_number(addr, na);
1146 			break;
1147 		}
1148 
1149 		/* Get new parent bus and counts */
1150 		pbus = &of_busses[0];
1151 		pbus->count_cells(blob, parent, &pna, &pns);
1152 		if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(pna)) {
1153 			printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
1154 				fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1155 			break;
1156 		}
1157 
1158 		debug("OF: parent bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
1159 		    pbus->name, pna, pns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
1160 
1161 		/* Apply bus translation */
1162 		if (of_translate_one(blob, node_offset, bus, pbus,
1163 					addr, na, ns, pna, rprop))
1164 			break;
1165 
1166 		/* Complete the move up one level */
1167 		na = pna;
1168 		ns = pns;
1169 		bus = pbus;
1170 
1171 		of_dump_addr("OF: one level translation:", addr, na);
1172 	}
1173  bail:
1174 
1175 	return result;
1176 }
1177 
1178 u64 fdt_translate_address(void *blob, int node_offset, const fdt32_t *in_addr)
1179 {
1180 	return __of_translate_address(blob, node_offset, in_addr, "ranges");
1181 }
1182 
1183 /**
1184  * fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg: Find a node that matches compatiable and
1185  * who's reg property matches a physical cpu address
1186  *
1187  * @blob: ptr to device tree
1188  * @compat: compatiable string to match
1189  * @compat_off: property name
1190  *
1191  */
1192 int fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg(void *blob, const char *compat,
1193 					phys_addr_t compat_off)
1194 {
1195 	int len, off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
1196 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1197 		const fdt32_t *reg = fdt_getprop(blob, off, "reg", &len);
1198 		if (reg) {
1199 			if (compat_off == fdt_translate_address(blob, off, reg))
1200 				return off;
1201 		}
1202 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, off, compat);
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1206 }
1207 
1208 /**
1209  * fdt_alloc_phandle: Return next free phandle value
1210  *
1211  * @blob: ptr to device tree
1212  */
1213 int fdt_alloc_phandle(void *blob)
1214 {
1215 	int offset;
1216 	uint32_t phandle = 0;
1217 
1218 	for (offset = fdt_next_node(blob, -1, NULL); offset >= 0;
1219 	     offset = fdt_next_node(blob, offset, NULL)) {
1220 		phandle = max(phandle, fdt_get_phandle(blob, offset));
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	return phandle + 1;
1224 }
1225 
1226 /*
1227  * fdt_set_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
1228  *
1229  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1230  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1231  * @phandle: phandle value to set (must be unique)
1232  */
1233 int fdt_set_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, uint32_t phandle)
1234 {
1235 	int ret;
1236 
1237 #ifdef DEBUG
1238 	int off = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(fdt, phandle);
1239 
1240 	if ((off >= 0) && (off != nodeoffset)) {
1241 		char buf[64];
1242 
1243 		fdt_get_path(fdt, nodeoffset, buf, sizeof(buf));
1244 		printf("Trying to update node %s with phandle %u ",
1245 		       buf, phandle);
1246 
1247 		fdt_get_path(fdt, off, buf, sizeof(buf));
1248 		printf("that already exists in node %s.\n", buf);
1249 		return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
1250 	}
1251 #endif
1252 
1253 	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", phandle);
1254 	if (ret < 0)
1255 		return ret;
1256 
1257 	/*
1258 	 * For now, also set the deprecated "linux,phandle" property, so that we
1259 	 * don't break older kernels.
1260 	 */
1261 	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", phandle);
1262 
1263 	return ret;
1264 }
1265 
1266 /*
1267  * fdt_create_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
1268  *
1269  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1270  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1271  */
1272 unsigned int fdt_create_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
1273 {
1274 	/* see if there is a phandle already */
1275 	int phandle = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset);
1276 
1277 	/* if we got 0, means no phandle so create one */
1278 	if (phandle == 0) {
1279 		int ret;
1280 
1281 		phandle = fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt);
1282 		ret = fdt_set_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset, phandle);
1283 		if (ret < 0) {
1284 			printf("Can't set phandle %u: %s\n", phandle,
1285 			       fdt_strerror(ret));
1286 			return 0;
1287 		}
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	return phandle;
1291 }
1292 
1293 /*
1294  * fdt_set_node_status: Set status for the given node
1295  *
1296  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1297  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1298  * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
1299  *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1300  * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1301  */
1302 int fdt_set_node_status(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1303 			enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
1304 {
1305 	char buf[16];
1306 	int ret = 0;
1307 
1308 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
1309 		return nodeoffset;
1310 
1311 	switch (status) {
1312 	case FDT_STATUS_OKAY:
1313 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "okay");
1314 		break;
1315 	case FDT_STATUS_DISABLED:
1316 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "disabled");
1317 		break;
1318 	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL:
1319 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "fail");
1320 		break;
1321 	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE:
1322 		sprintf(buf, "fail-%d", error_code);
1323 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", buf);
1324 		break;
1325 	default:
1326 		printf("Invalid fdt status: %x\n", status);
1327 		ret = -1;
1328 		break;
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	return ret;
1332 }
1333 
1334 /*
1335  * fdt_set_status_by_alias: Set status for the given node given an alias
1336  *
1337  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1338  * @alias: alias of node to update
1339  * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
1340  *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1341  * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1342  */
1343 int fdt_set_status_by_alias(void *fdt, const char* alias,
1344 			    enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
1345 {
1346 	int offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, alias);
1347 
1348 	return fdt_set_node_status(fdt, offset, status, error_code);
1349 }
1350 
1351 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO) || defined(CONFIG_LCD)
1352 int fdt_add_edid(void *blob, const char *compat, unsigned char *edid_buf)
1353 {
1354 	int noff;
1355 	int ret;
1356 
1357 	noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
1358 	if (noff != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1359 		debug("%s: %s\n", fdt_get_name(blob, noff, 0), compat);
1360 add_edid:
1361 		ret = fdt_setprop(blob, noff, "edid", edid_buf, 128);
1362 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
1363 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
1364 			if (!ret)
1365 				goto add_edid;
1366 			else
1367 				goto err_size;
1368 		} else if (ret < 0) {
1369 			printf("Can't add property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
1370 			return ret;
1371 		}
1372 	}
1373 	return 0;
1374 err_size:
1375 	printf("Can't increase blob size: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
1376 	return ret;
1377 }
1378 #endif
1379 
1380 /*
1381  * Verify the physical address of device tree node for a given alias
1382  *
1383  * This function locates the device tree node of a given alias, and then
1384  * verifies that the physical address of that device matches the given
1385  * parameter.  It displays a message if there is a mismatch.
1386  *
1387  * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
1388  */
1389 int fdt_verify_alias_address(void *fdt, int anode, const char *alias, u64 addr)
1390 {
1391 	const char *path;
1392 	const fdt32_t *reg;
1393 	int node, len;
1394 	u64 dt_addr;
1395 
1396 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, anode, alias, NULL);
1397 	if (!path) {
1398 		/* If there's no such alias, then it's not a failure */
1399 		return 1;
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
1403 	if (node < 0) {
1404 		printf("Warning: device tree alias '%s' points to invalid "
1405 		       "node %s.\n", alias, path);
1406 		return 0;
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	reg = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "reg", &len);
1410 	if (!reg) {
1411 		printf("Warning: device tree node '%s' has no address.\n",
1412 		       path);
1413 		return 0;
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	dt_addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, reg);
1417 	if (addr != dt_addr) {
1418 		printf("Warning: U-Boot configured device %s at address %"
1419 		       PRIx64 ",\n but the device tree has it address %"
1420 		       PRIx64 ".\n", alias, addr, dt_addr);
1421 		return 0;
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	return 1;
1425 }
1426 
1427 /*
1428  * Returns the base address of an SOC or PCI node
1429  */
1430 u64 fdt_get_base_address(void *fdt, int node)
1431 {
1432 	int size;
1433 	u32 naddr;
1434 	const fdt32_t *prop;
1435 
1436 	naddr = fdt_address_cells(fdt, node);
1437 
1438 	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "ranges", &size);
1439 
1440 	return prop ? fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, prop + naddr) : 0;
1441 }
1442 
1443 /*
1444  * Read a property of size <prop_len>. Currently only supports 1 or 2 cells.
1445  */
1446 static int fdt_read_prop(const fdt32_t *prop, int prop_len, int cell_off,
1447 			 uint64_t *val, int cells)
1448 {
1449 	const fdt32_t *prop32 = &prop[cell_off];
1450 	const fdt64_t *prop64 = (const fdt64_t *)&prop[cell_off];
1451 
1452 	if ((cell_off + cells) > prop_len)
1453 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
1454 
1455 	switch (cells) {
1456 	case 1:
1457 		*val = fdt32_to_cpu(*prop32);
1458 		break;
1459 	case 2:
1460 		*val = fdt64_to_cpu(*prop64);
1461 		break;
1462 	default:
1463 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	return 0;
1467 }
1468 
1469 /**
1470  * fdt_read_range - Read a node's n'th range property
1471  *
1472  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1473  * @node: offset of node
1474  * @n: range index
1475  * @child_addr: pointer to storage for the "child address" field
1476  * @addr: pointer to storage for the CPU view translated physical start
1477  * @len: pointer to storage for the range length
1478  *
1479  * Convenience function that reads and interprets a specific range out of
1480  * a number of the "ranges" property array.
1481  */
1482 int fdt_read_range(void *fdt, int node, int n, uint64_t *child_addr,
1483 		   uint64_t *addr, uint64_t *len)
1484 {
1485 	int pnode = fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node);
1486 	const fdt32_t *ranges;
1487 	int pacells;
1488 	int acells;
1489 	int scells;
1490 	int ranges_len;
1491 	int cell = 0;
1492 	int r = 0;
1493 
1494 	/*
1495 	 * The "ranges" property is an array of
1496 	 * { <child address> <parent address> <size in child address space> }
1497 	 *
1498 	 * All 3 elements can span a diffent number of cells. Fetch their size.
1499 	 */
1500 	pacells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, pnode, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
1501 	acells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
1502 	scells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#size-cells", 1);
1503 
1504 	/* Now try to get the ranges property */
1505 	ranges = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "ranges", &ranges_len);
1506 	if (!ranges)
1507 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1508 	ranges_len /= sizeof(uint32_t);
1509 
1510 	/* Jump to the n'th entry */
1511 	cell = n * (pacells + acells + scells);
1512 
1513 	/* Read <child address> */
1514 	if (child_addr) {
1515 		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, child_addr,
1516 				  acells);
1517 		if (r)
1518 			return r;
1519 	}
1520 	cell += acells;
1521 
1522 	/* Read <parent address> */
1523 	if (addr)
1524 		*addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, ranges + cell);
1525 	cell += pacells;
1526 
1527 	/* Read <size in child address space> */
1528 	if (len) {
1529 		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, len, scells);
1530 		if (r)
1531 			return r;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	return 0;
1535 }
1536 
1537 /**
1538  * fdt_setup_simplefb_node - Fill and enable a simplefb node
1539  *
1540  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1541  * @node: offset of the simplefb node
1542  * @base_address: framebuffer base address
1543  * @width: width in pixels
1544  * @height: height in pixels
1545  * @stride: bytes per line
1546  * @format: pixel format string
1547  *
1548  * Convenience function to fill and enable a simplefb node.
1549  */
1550 int fdt_setup_simplefb_node(void *fdt, int node, u64 base_address, u32 width,
1551 			    u32 height, u32 stride, const char *format)
1552 {
1553 	char name[32];
1554 	fdt32_t cells[4];
1555 	int i, addrc, sizec, ret;
1556 
1557 	of_bus_default_count_cells(fdt, fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node),
1558 				   &addrc, &sizec);
1559 	i = 0;
1560 	if (addrc == 2)
1561 		cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(base_address >> 32);
1562 	cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(base_address);
1563 	if (sizec == 2)
1564 		cells[i++] = 0;
1565 	cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(height * stride);
1566 
1567 	ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", cells, sizeof(cells[0]) * i);
1568 	if (ret < 0)
1569 		return ret;
1570 
1571 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "framebuffer@%" PRIx64, base_address);
1572 	ret = fdt_set_name(fdt, node, name);
1573 	if (ret < 0)
1574 		return ret;
1575 
1576 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "width", width);
1577 	if (ret < 0)
1578 		return ret;
1579 
1580 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "height", height);
1581 	if (ret < 0)
1582 		return ret;
1583 
1584 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "stride", stride);
1585 	if (ret < 0)
1586 		return ret;
1587 
1588 	ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "format", format);
1589 	if (ret < 0)
1590 		return ret;
1591 
1592 	ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "status", "okay");
1593 	if (ret < 0)
1594 		return ret;
1595 
1596 	return 0;
1597 }
1598 
1599 /*
1600  * Update native-mode in display-timings from display environment variable.
1601  * The node to update are specified by path.
1602  */
1603 int fdt_fixup_display(void *blob, const char *path, const char *display)
1604 {
1605 	int off, toff;
1606 
1607 	if (!display || !path)
1608 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1609 
1610 	toff = fdt_path_offset(blob, path);
1611 	if (toff >= 0)
1612 		toff = fdt_subnode_offset(blob, toff, "display-timings");
1613 	if (toff < 0)
1614 		return toff;
1615 
1616 	for (off = fdt_first_subnode(blob, toff);
1617 	     off >= 0;
1618 	     off = fdt_next_subnode(blob, off)) {
1619 		uint32_t h = fdt_get_phandle(blob, off);
1620 		debug("%s:0x%x\n", fdt_get_name(blob, off, NULL),
1621 		      fdt32_to_cpu(h));
1622 		if (strcasecmp(fdt_get_name(blob, off, NULL), display) == 0)
1623 			return fdt_setprop_u32(blob, toff, "native-mode", h);
1624 	}
1625 	return toff;
1626 }
1627