xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/command.c (revision c2cde27d)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2000-2009
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  *  Command Processor Table
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <command.h>
14 #include <linux/ctype.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Use puts() instead of printf() to avoid printf buffer overflow
18  * for long help messages
19  */
20 
21 int _do_help (cmd_tbl_t *cmd_start, int cmd_items, cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int
22 	      flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
23 {
24 	int i;
25 	int rcode = 0;
26 
27 	if (argc == 1) {	/*show list of commands */
28 		cmd_tbl_t *cmd_array[cmd_items];
29 		int i, j, swaps;
30 
31 		/* Make array of commands from .uboot_cmd section */
32 		cmdtp = cmd_start;
33 		for (i = 0; i < cmd_items; i++) {
34 			cmd_array[i] = cmdtp++;
35 		}
36 
37 		/* Sort command list (trivial bubble sort) */
38 		for (i = cmd_items - 1; i > 0; --i) {
39 			swaps = 0;
40 			for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
41 				if (strcmp (cmd_array[j]->name,
42 					    cmd_array[j + 1]->name) > 0) {
43 					cmd_tbl_t *tmp;
44 					tmp = cmd_array[j];
45 					cmd_array[j] = cmd_array[j + 1];
46 					cmd_array[j + 1] = tmp;
47 					++swaps;
48 				}
49 			}
50 			if (!swaps)
51 				break;
52 		}
53 
54 		/* print short help (usage) */
55 		for (i = 0; i < cmd_items; i++) {
56 			const char *usage = cmd_array[i]->usage;
57 
58 			/* allow user abort */
59 			if (ctrlc ())
60 				return 1;
61 			if (usage == NULL)
62 				continue;
63 			printf("%-*s- %s\n", CONFIG_SYS_HELP_CMD_WIDTH,
64 			       cmd_array[i]->name, usage);
65 		}
66 		return 0;
67 	}
68 	/*
69 	 * command help (long version)
70 	 */
71 	for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
72 		if ((cmdtp = find_cmd_tbl (argv[i], cmd_start, cmd_items )) != NULL) {
73 			rcode |= cmd_usage(cmdtp);
74 		} else {
75 			printf ("Unknown command '%s' - try 'help'"
76 				" without arguments for list of all"
77 				" known commands\n\n", argv[i]
78 					);
79 			rcode = 1;
80 		}
81 	}
82 	return rcode;
83 }
84 
85 /***************************************************************************
86  * find command table entry for a command
87  */
88 cmd_tbl_t *find_cmd_tbl (const char *cmd, cmd_tbl_t *table, int table_len)
89 {
90 	cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp;
91 	cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp_temp = table;	/*Init value */
92 	const char *p;
93 	int len;
94 	int n_found = 0;
95 
96 	if (!cmd)
97 		return NULL;
98 	/*
99 	 * Some commands allow length modifiers (like "cp.b");
100 	 * compare command name only until first dot.
101 	 */
102 	len = ((p = strchr(cmd, '.')) == NULL) ? strlen (cmd) : (p - cmd);
103 
104 	for (cmdtp = table;
105 	     cmdtp != table + table_len;
106 	     cmdtp++) {
107 		if (strncmp (cmd, cmdtp->name, len) == 0) {
108 			if (len == strlen (cmdtp->name))
109 				return cmdtp;	/* full match */
110 
111 			cmdtp_temp = cmdtp;	/* abbreviated command ? */
112 			n_found++;
113 		}
114 	}
115 	if (n_found == 1) {			/* exactly one match */
116 		return cmdtp_temp;
117 	}
118 
119 	return NULL;	/* not found or ambiguous command */
120 }
121 
122 cmd_tbl_t *find_cmd (const char *cmd)
123 {
124 	cmd_tbl_t *start = ll_entry_start(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
125 	const int len = ll_entry_count(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
126 	return find_cmd_tbl(cmd, start, len);
127 }
128 
129 int cmd_usage(const cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp)
130 {
131 	printf("%s - %s\n\n", cmdtp->name, cmdtp->usage);
132 
133 #ifdef	CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
134 	printf("Usage:\n%s ", cmdtp->name);
135 
136 	if (!cmdtp->help) {
137 		puts ("- No additional help available.\n");
138 		return 1;
139 	}
140 
141 	puts (cmdtp->help);
142 	putc ('\n');
143 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP */
144 	return 1;
145 }
146 
147 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
148 
149 int var_complete(int argc, char * const argv[], char last_char, int maxv, char *cmdv[])
150 {
151 	static char tmp_buf[512];
152 	int space;
153 
154 	space = last_char == '\0' || isblank(last_char);
155 
156 	if (space && argc == 1)
157 		return env_complete("", maxv, cmdv, sizeof(tmp_buf), tmp_buf);
158 
159 	if (!space && argc == 2)
160 		return env_complete(argv[1], maxv, cmdv, sizeof(tmp_buf), tmp_buf);
161 
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 /*************************************************************************************/
166 
167 static int complete_cmdv(int argc, char * const argv[], char last_char, int maxv, char *cmdv[])
168 {
169 	cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp = ll_entry_start(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
170 	const int count = ll_entry_count(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
171 	const cmd_tbl_t *cmdend = cmdtp + count;
172 	const char *p;
173 	int len, clen;
174 	int n_found = 0;
175 	const char *cmd;
176 
177 	/* sanity? */
178 	if (maxv < 2)
179 		return -2;
180 
181 	cmdv[0] = NULL;
182 
183 	if (argc == 0) {
184 		/* output full list of commands */
185 		for (; cmdtp != cmdend; cmdtp++) {
186 			if (n_found >= maxv - 2) {
187 				cmdv[n_found] = "...";
188 				break;
189 			}
190 			cmdv[n_found] = cmdtp->name;
191 		}
192 		cmdv[n_found] = NULL;
193 		return n_found;
194 	}
195 
196 	/* more than one arg or one but the start of the next */
197 	if (argc > 1 || (last_char == '\0' || isblank(last_char))) {
198 		cmdtp = find_cmd(argv[0]);
199 		if (cmdtp == NULL || cmdtp->complete == NULL) {
200 			cmdv[0] = NULL;
201 			return 0;
202 		}
203 		return (*cmdtp->complete)(argc, argv, last_char, maxv, cmdv);
204 	}
205 
206 	cmd = argv[0];
207 	/*
208 	 * Some commands allow length modifiers (like "cp.b");
209 	 * compare command name only until first dot.
210 	 */
211 	p = strchr(cmd, '.');
212 	if (p == NULL)
213 		len = strlen(cmd);
214 	else
215 		len = p - cmd;
216 
217 	/* return the partial matches */
218 	for (; cmdtp != cmdend; cmdtp++) {
219 
220 		clen = strlen(cmdtp->name);
221 		if (clen < len)
222 			continue;
223 
224 		if (memcmp(cmd, cmdtp->name, len) != 0)
225 			continue;
226 
227 		/* too many! */
228 		if (n_found >= maxv - 2) {
229 			cmdv[n_found++] = "...";
230 			break;
231 		}
232 
233 		cmdv[n_found++] = cmdtp->name;
234 	}
235 
236 	cmdv[n_found] = NULL;
237 	return n_found;
238 }
239 
240 static int make_argv(char *s, int argvsz, char *argv[])
241 {
242 	int argc = 0;
243 
244 	/* split into argv */
245 	while (argc < argvsz - 1) {
246 
247 		/* skip any white space */
248 		while (isblank(*s))
249 			++s;
250 
251 		if (*s == '\0')	/* end of s, no more args	*/
252 			break;
253 
254 		argv[argc++] = s;	/* begin of argument string	*/
255 
256 		/* find end of string */
257 		while (*s && !isblank(*s))
258 			++s;
259 
260 		if (*s == '\0')		/* end of s, no more args	*/
261 			break;
262 
263 		*s++ = '\0';		/* terminate current arg	 */
264 	}
265 	argv[argc] = NULL;
266 
267 	return argc;
268 }
269 
270 static void print_argv(const char *banner, const char *leader, const char *sep, int linemax, char * const argv[])
271 {
272 	int ll = leader != NULL ? strlen(leader) : 0;
273 	int sl = sep != NULL ? strlen(sep) : 0;
274 	int len, i;
275 
276 	if (banner) {
277 		puts("\n");
278 		puts(banner);
279 	}
280 
281 	i = linemax;	/* force leader and newline */
282 	while (*argv != NULL) {
283 		len = strlen(*argv) + sl;
284 		if (i + len >= linemax) {
285 			puts("\n");
286 			if (leader)
287 				puts(leader);
288 			i = ll - sl;
289 		} else if (sep)
290 			puts(sep);
291 		puts(*argv++);
292 		i += len;
293 	}
294 	printf("\n");
295 }
296 
297 static int find_common_prefix(char * const argv[])
298 {
299 	int i, len;
300 	char *anchor, *s, *t;
301 
302 	if (*argv == NULL)
303 		return 0;
304 
305 	/* begin with max */
306 	anchor = *argv++;
307 	len = strlen(anchor);
308 	while ((t = *argv++) != NULL) {
309 		s = anchor;
310 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++, t++, s++) {
311 			if (*t != *s)
312 				break;
313 		}
314 		len = s - anchor;
315 	}
316 	return len;
317 }
318 
319 static char tmp_buf[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE];	/* copy of console I/O buffer	*/
320 
321 int cmd_auto_complete(const char *const prompt, char *buf, int *np, int *colp)
322 {
323 	int n = *np, col = *colp;
324 	char *argv[CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS + 1];		/* NULL terminated	*/
325 	char *cmdv[20];
326 	char *s, *t;
327 	const char *sep;
328 	int i, j, k, len, seplen, argc;
329 	int cnt;
330 	char last_char;
331 
332 	if (strcmp(prompt, CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT) != 0)
333 		return 0;	/* not in normal console */
334 
335 	cnt = strlen(buf);
336 	if (cnt >= 1)
337 		last_char = buf[cnt - 1];
338 	else
339 		last_char = '\0';
340 
341 	/* copy to secondary buffer which will be affected */
342 	strcpy(tmp_buf, buf);
343 
344 	/* separate into argv */
345 	argc = make_argv(tmp_buf, sizeof(argv)/sizeof(argv[0]), argv);
346 
347 	/* do the completion and return the possible completions */
348 	i = complete_cmdv(argc, argv, last_char, sizeof(cmdv)/sizeof(cmdv[0]), cmdv);
349 
350 	/* no match; bell and out */
351 	if (i == 0) {
352 		if (argc > 1)	/* allow tab for non command */
353 			return 0;
354 		putc('\a');
355 		return 1;
356 	}
357 
358 	s = NULL;
359 	len = 0;
360 	sep = NULL;
361 	seplen = 0;
362 	if (i == 1) { /* one match; perfect */
363 		k = strlen(argv[argc - 1]);
364 		s = cmdv[0] + k;
365 		len = strlen(s);
366 		sep = " ";
367 		seplen = 1;
368 	} else if (i > 1 && (j = find_common_prefix(cmdv)) != 0) {	/* more */
369 		k = strlen(argv[argc - 1]);
370 		j -= k;
371 		if (j > 0) {
372 			s = cmdv[0] + k;
373 			len = j;
374 		}
375 	}
376 
377 	if (s != NULL) {
378 		k = len + seplen;
379 		/* make sure it fits */
380 		if (n + k >= CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE - 2) {
381 			putc('\a');
382 			return 1;
383 		}
384 
385 		t = buf + cnt;
386 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
387 			*t++ = *s++;
388 		if (sep != NULL)
389 			for (i = 0; i < seplen; i++)
390 				*t++ = sep[i];
391 		*t = '\0';
392 		n += k;
393 		col += k;
394 		puts(t - k);
395 		if (sep == NULL)
396 			putc('\a');
397 		*np = n;
398 		*colp = col;
399 	} else {
400 		print_argv(NULL, "  ", " ", 78, cmdv);
401 
402 		puts(prompt);
403 		puts(buf);
404 	}
405 	return 1;
406 }
407 
408 #endif
409 
410 #ifdef CMD_DATA_SIZE
411 int cmd_get_data_size(char* arg, int default_size)
412 {
413 	/* Check for a size specification .b, .w or .l.
414 	 */
415 	int len = strlen(arg);
416 	if (len > 2 && arg[len-2] == '.') {
417 		switch(arg[len-1]) {
418 		case 'b':
419 			return 1;
420 		case 'w':
421 			return 2;
422 		case 'l':
423 			return 4;
424 		case 's':
425 			return -2;
426 		default:
427 			return -1;
428 		}
429 	}
430 	return default_size;
431 }
432 #endif
433 
434 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
435 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
436 
437 void fixup_cmdtable(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int size)
438 {
439 	int	i;
440 
441 	if (gd->reloc_off == 0)
442 		return;
443 
444 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
445 		ulong addr;
446 
447 		addr = (ulong) (cmdtp->cmd) + gd->reloc_off;
448 #if DEBUG_COMMANDS
449 		printf("Command \"%s\": 0x%08lx => 0x%08lx\n",
450 		       cmdtp->name, (ulong) (cmdtp->cmd), addr);
451 #endif
452 		cmdtp->cmd =
453 			(int (*)(struct cmd_tbl_s *, int, int, char * const []))addr;
454 		addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->name) + gd->reloc_off;
455 		cmdtp->name = (char *)addr;
456 		if (cmdtp->usage) {
457 			addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->usage) + gd->reloc_off;
458 			cmdtp->usage = (char *)addr;
459 		}
460 #ifdef	CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
461 		if (cmdtp->help) {
462 			addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->help) + gd->reloc_off;
463 			cmdtp->help = (char *)addr;
464 		}
465 #endif
466 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
467 		if (cmdtp->complete) {
468 			addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->complete) + gd->reloc_off;
469 			cmdtp->complete =
470 				(int (*)(int, char * const [], char, int, char * []))addr;
471 		}
472 #endif
473 		cmdtp++;
474 	}
475 }
476 #endif
477 
478 /**
479  * Call a command function. This should be the only route in U-Boot to call
480  * a command, so that we can track whether we are waiting for input or
481  * executing a command.
482  *
483  * @param cmdtp		Pointer to the command to execute
484  * @param flag		Some flags normally 0 (see CMD_FLAG_.. above)
485  * @param argc		Number of arguments (arg 0 must be the command text)
486  * @param argv		Arguments
487  * @return 0 if command succeeded, else non-zero (CMD_RET_...)
488  */
489 static int cmd_call(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
490 {
491 	int result;
492 
493 	result = (cmdtp->cmd)(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
494 	if (result)
495 		debug("Command failed, result=%d", result);
496 	return result;
497 }
498 
499 enum command_ret_t cmd_process(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
500 			       int *repeatable, ulong *ticks)
501 {
502 	enum command_ret_t rc = CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
503 	cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp;
504 
505 	/* Look up command in command table */
506 	cmdtp = find_cmd(argv[0]);
507 	if (cmdtp == NULL) {
508 		printf("Unknown command '%s' - try 'help'\n", argv[0]);
509 		return 1;
510 	}
511 
512 	/* found - check max args */
513 	if (argc > cmdtp->maxargs)
514 		rc = CMD_RET_USAGE;
515 
516 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTD)
517 	/* avoid "bootd" recursion */
518 	else if (cmdtp->cmd == do_bootd) {
519 		if (flag & CMD_FLAG_BOOTD) {
520 			puts("'bootd' recursion detected\n");
521 			rc = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
522 		} else {
523 			flag |= CMD_FLAG_BOOTD;
524 		}
525 	}
526 #endif
527 
528 	/* If OK so far, then do the command */
529 	if (!rc) {
530 		if (ticks)
531 			*ticks = get_timer(0);
532 		rc = cmd_call(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
533 		if (ticks)
534 			*ticks = get_timer(*ticks);
535 		*repeatable &= cmdtp->repeatable;
536 	}
537 	if (rc == CMD_RET_USAGE)
538 		rc = cmd_usage(cmdtp);
539 	return rc;
540 }
541