xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/command.c (revision b4302582)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2000-2009
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  *  Command Processor Table
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <command.h>
14 #include <linux/ctype.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Use puts() instead of printf() to avoid printf buffer overflow
18  * for long help messages
19  */
20 
21 int _do_help(cmd_tbl_t *cmd_start, int cmd_items, cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
22 	     int argc, char * const argv[])
23 {
24 	int i;
25 	int rcode = 0;
26 
27 	if (argc == 1) {	/* show list of commands */
28 		cmd_tbl_t *cmd_array[cmd_items];
29 		int i, j, swaps;
30 
31 		/* Make array of commands from .uboot_cmd section */
32 		cmdtp = cmd_start;
33 		for (i = 0; i < cmd_items; i++) {
34 			cmd_array[i] = cmdtp++;
35 		}
36 
37 		/* Sort command list (trivial bubble sort) */
38 		for (i = cmd_items - 1; i > 0; --i) {
39 			swaps = 0;
40 			for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
41 				if (strcmp(cmd_array[j]->name,
42 					   cmd_array[j + 1]->name) > 0) {
43 					cmd_tbl_t *tmp;
44 					tmp = cmd_array[j];
45 					cmd_array[j] = cmd_array[j + 1];
46 					cmd_array[j + 1] = tmp;
47 					++swaps;
48 				}
49 			}
50 			if (!swaps)
51 				break;
52 		}
53 
54 		/* print short help (usage) */
55 		for (i = 0; i < cmd_items; i++) {
56 			const char *usage = cmd_array[i]->usage;
57 
58 			/* allow user abort */
59 			if (ctrlc())
60 				return 1;
61 			if (usage == NULL)
62 				continue;
63 			printf("%-*s- %s\n", CONFIG_SYS_HELP_CMD_WIDTH,
64 			       cmd_array[i]->name, usage);
65 		}
66 		return 0;
67 	}
68 	/*
69 	 * command help (long version)
70 	 */
71 	for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
72 		cmdtp = find_cmd_tbl(argv[i], cmd_start, cmd_items);
73 		if (cmdtp != NULL) {
74 			rcode |= cmd_usage(cmdtp);
75 		} else {
76 			printf("Unknown command '%s' - try 'help' without arguments for list of all known commands\n\n",
77 			       argv[i]);
78 			rcode = 1;
79 		}
80 	}
81 	return rcode;
82 }
83 
84 /* find command table entry for a command */
85 cmd_tbl_t *find_cmd_tbl(const char *cmd, cmd_tbl_t *table, int table_len)
86 {
87 	cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp;
88 	cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp_temp = table;	/* Init value */
89 	const char *p;
90 	int len;
91 	int n_found = 0;
92 
93 	if (!cmd)
94 		return NULL;
95 	/*
96 	 * Some commands allow length modifiers (like "cp.b");
97 	 * compare command name only until first dot.
98 	 */
99 	len = ((p = strchr(cmd, '.')) == NULL) ? strlen (cmd) : (p - cmd);
100 
101 	for (cmdtp = table; cmdtp != table + table_len; cmdtp++) {
102 		if (strncmp(cmd, cmdtp->name, len) == 0) {
103 			if (len == strlen(cmdtp->name))
104 				return cmdtp;	/* full match */
105 
106 			cmdtp_temp = cmdtp;	/* abbreviated command ? */
107 			n_found++;
108 		}
109 	}
110 	if (n_found == 1) {			/* exactly one match */
111 		return cmdtp_temp;
112 	}
113 
114 	return NULL;	/* not found or ambiguous command */
115 }
116 
117 cmd_tbl_t *find_cmd(const char *cmd)
118 {
119 	cmd_tbl_t *start = ll_entry_start(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
120 	const int len = ll_entry_count(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
121 	return find_cmd_tbl(cmd, start, len);
122 }
123 
124 int cmd_usage(const cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp)
125 {
126 	printf("%s - %s\n\n", cmdtp->name, cmdtp->usage);
127 
128 #ifdef	CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
129 	printf("Usage:\n%s ", cmdtp->name);
130 
131 	if (!cmdtp->help) {
132 		puts ("- No additional help available.\n");
133 		return 1;
134 	}
135 
136 	puts(cmdtp->help);
137 	putc('\n');
138 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP */
139 	return 1;
140 }
141 
142 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
143 
144 int var_complete(int argc, char * const argv[], char last_char, int maxv, char *cmdv[])
145 {
146 	static char tmp_buf[512];
147 	int space;
148 
149 	space = last_char == '\0' || isblank(last_char);
150 
151 	if (space && argc == 1)
152 		return env_complete("", maxv, cmdv, sizeof(tmp_buf), tmp_buf);
153 
154 	if (!space && argc == 2)
155 		return env_complete(argv[1], maxv, cmdv, sizeof(tmp_buf), tmp_buf);
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 /*************************************************************************************/
161 
162 static int complete_cmdv(int argc, char * const argv[], char last_char, int maxv, char *cmdv[])
163 {
164 	cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp = ll_entry_start(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
165 	const int count = ll_entry_count(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
166 	const cmd_tbl_t *cmdend = cmdtp + count;
167 	const char *p;
168 	int len, clen;
169 	int n_found = 0;
170 	const char *cmd;
171 
172 	/* sanity? */
173 	if (maxv < 2)
174 		return -2;
175 
176 	cmdv[0] = NULL;
177 
178 	if (argc == 0) {
179 		/* output full list of commands */
180 		for (; cmdtp != cmdend; cmdtp++) {
181 			if (n_found >= maxv - 2) {
182 				cmdv[n_found++] = "...";
183 				break;
184 			}
185 			cmdv[n_found++] = cmdtp->name;
186 		}
187 		cmdv[n_found] = NULL;
188 		return n_found;
189 	}
190 
191 	/* more than one arg or one but the start of the next */
192 	if (argc > 1 || last_char == '\0' || isblank(last_char)) {
193 		cmdtp = find_cmd(argv[0]);
194 		if (cmdtp == NULL || cmdtp->complete == NULL) {
195 			cmdv[0] = NULL;
196 			return 0;
197 		}
198 		return (*cmdtp->complete)(argc, argv, last_char, maxv, cmdv);
199 	}
200 
201 	cmd = argv[0];
202 	/*
203 	 * Some commands allow length modifiers (like "cp.b");
204 	 * compare command name only until first dot.
205 	 */
206 	p = strchr(cmd, '.');
207 	if (p == NULL)
208 		len = strlen(cmd);
209 	else
210 		len = p - cmd;
211 
212 	/* return the partial matches */
213 	for (; cmdtp != cmdend; cmdtp++) {
214 
215 		clen = strlen(cmdtp->name);
216 		if (clen < len)
217 			continue;
218 
219 		if (memcmp(cmd, cmdtp->name, len) != 0)
220 			continue;
221 
222 		/* too many! */
223 		if (n_found >= maxv - 2) {
224 			cmdv[n_found++] = "...";
225 			break;
226 		}
227 
228 		cmdv[n_found++] = cmdtp->name;
229 	}
230 
231 	cmdv[n_found] = NULL;
232 	return n_found;
233 }
234 
235 static int make_argv(char *s, int argvsz, char *argv[])
236 {
237 	int argc = 0;
238 
239 	/* split into argv */
240 	while (argc < argvsz - 1) {
241 
242 		/* skip any white space */
243 		while (isblank(*s))
244 			++s;
245 
246 		if (*s == '\0')	/* end of s, no more args	*/
247 			break;
248 
249 		argv[argc++] = s;	/* begin of argument string	*/
250 
251 		/* find end of string */
252 		while (*s && !isblank(*s))
253 			++s;
254 
255 		if (*s == '\0')		/* end of s, no more args	*/
256 			break;
257 
258 		*s++ = '\0';		/* terminate current arg	 */
259 	}
260 	argv[argc] = NULL;
261 
262 	return argc;
263 }
264 
265 static void print_argv(const char *banner, const char *leader, const char *sep, int linemax, char * const argv[])
266 {
267 	int ll = leader != NULL ? strlen(leader) : 0;
268 	int sl = sep != NULL ? strlen(sep) : 0;
269 	int len, i;
270 
271 	if (banner) {
272 		puts("\n");
273 		puts(banner);
274 	}
275 
276 	i = linemax;	/* force leader and newline */
277 	while (*argv != NULL) {
278 		len = strlen(*argv) + sl;
279 		if (i + len >= linemax) {
280 			puts("\n");
281 			if (leader)
282 				puts(leader);
283 			i = ll - sl;
284 		} else if (sep)
285 			puts(sep);
286 		puts(*argv++);
287 		i += len;
288 	}
289 	printf("\n");
290 }
291 
292 static int find_common_prefix(char * const argv[])
293 {
294 	int i, len;
295 	char *anchor, *s, *t;
296 
297 	if (*argv == NULL)
298 		return 0;
299 
300 	/* begin with max */
301 	anchor = *argv++;
302 	len = strlen(anchor);
303 	while ((t = *argv++) != NULL) {
304 		s = anchor;
305 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++, t++, s++) {
306 			if (*t != *s)
307 				break;
308 		}
309 		len = s - anchor;
310 	}
311 	return len;
312 }
313 
314 static char tmp_buf[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE];	/* copy of console I/O buffer	*/
315 
316 int cmd_auto_complete(const char *const prompt, char *buf, int *np, int *colp)
317 {
318 	int n = *np, col = *colp;
319 	char *argv[CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS + 1];		/* NULL terminated	*/
320 	char *cmdv[20];
321 	char *s, *t;
322 	const char *sep;
323 	int i, j, k, len, seplen, argc;
324 	int cnt;
325 	char last_char;
326 
327 	if (strcmp(prompt, CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT) != 0)
328 		return 0;	/* not in normal console */
329 
330 	cnt = strlen(buf);
331 	if (cnt >= 1)
332 		last_char = buf[cnt - 1];
333 	else
334 		last_char = '\0';
335 
336 	/* copy to secondary buffer which will be affected */
337 	strcpy(tmp_buf, buf);
338 
339 	/* separate into argv */
340 	argc = make_argv(tmp_buf, sizeof(argv)/sizeof(argv[0]), argv);
341 
342 	/* do the completion and return the possible completions */
343 	i = complete_cmdv(argc, argv, last_char,
344 			  sizeof(cmdv) / sizeof(cmdv[0]), cmdv);
345 
346 	/* no match; bell and out */
347 	if (i == 0) {
348 		if (argc > 1)	/* allow tab for non command */
349 			return 0;
350 		putc('\a');
351 		return 1;
352 	}
353 
354 	s = NULL;
355 	len = 0;
356 	sep = NULL;
357 	seplen = 0;
358 	if (i == 1) { /* one match; perfect */
359 		k = strlen(argv[argc - 1]);
360 		s = cmdv[0] + k;
361 		len = strlen(s);
362 		sep = " ";
363 		seplen = 1;
364 	} else if (i > 1 && (j = find_common_prefix(cmdv)) != 0) { /* more */
365 		k = strlen(argv[argc - 1]);
366 		j -= k;
367 		if (j > 0) {
368 			s = cmdv[0] + k;
369 			len = j;
370 		}
371 	}
372 
373 	if (s != NULL) {
374 		k = len + seplen;
375 		/* make sure it fits */
376 		if (n + k >= CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE - 2) {
377 			putc('\a');
378 			return 1;
379 		}
380 
381 		t = buf + cnt;
382 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
383 			*t++ = *s++;
384 		if (sep != NULL)
385 			for (i = 0; i < seplen; i++)
386 				*t++ = sep[i];
387 		*t = '\0';
388 		n += k;
389 		col += k;
390 		puts(t - k);
391 		if (sep == NULL)
392 			putc('\a');
393 		*np = n;
394 		*colp = col;
395 	} else {
396 		print_argv(NULL, "  ", " ", 78, cmdv);
397 
398 		puts(prompt);
399 		puts(buf);
400 	}
401 	return 1;
402 }
403 
404 #endif
405 
406 #ifdef CMD_DATA_SIZE
407 int cmd_get_data_size(char* arg, int default_size)
408 {
409 	/* Check for a size specification .b, .w or .l.
410 	 */
411 	int len = strlen(arg);
412 	if (len > 2 && arg[len-2] == '.') {
413 		switch (arg[len-1]) {
414 		case 'b':
415 			return 1;
416 		case 'w':
417 			return 2;
418 		case 'l':
419 			return 4;
420 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA
421 		case 'q':
422 			return 8;
423 #endif
424 		case 's':
425 			return -2;
426 		default:
427 			return -1;
428 		}
429 	}
430 	return default_size;
431 }
432 #endif
433 
434 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
435 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
436 
437 void fixup_cmdtable(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int size)
438 {
439 	int	i;
440 
441 	if (gd->reloc_off == 0)
442 		return;
443 
444 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
445 		ulong addr;
446 
447 		addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->cmd) + gd->reloc_off;
448 #if DEBUG_COMMANDS
449 		printf("Command \"%s\": 0x%08lx => 0x%08lx\n",
450 		       cmdtp->name, (ulong)(cmdtp->cmd), addr);
451 #endif
452 		cmdtp->cmd =
453 			(int (*)(struct cmd_tbl_s *, int, int, char * const []))addr;
454 		addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->name) + gd->reloc_off;
455 		cmdtp->name = (char *)addr;
456 		if (cmdtp->usage) {
457 			addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->usage) + gd->reloc_off;
458 			cmdtp->usage = (char *)addr;
459 		}
460 #ifdef	CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
461 		if (cmdtp->help) {
462 			addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->help) + gd->reloc_off;
463 			cmdtp->help = (char *)addr;
464 		}
465 #endif
466 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
467 		if (cmdtp->complete) {
468 			addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->complete) + gd->reloc_off;
469 			cmdtp->complete =
470 				(int (*)(int, char * const [], char, int, char * []))addr;
471 		}
472 #endif
473 		cmdtp++;
474 	}
475 }
476 #endif
477 
478 /**
479  * Call a command function. This should be the only route in U-Boot to call
480  * a command, so that we can track whether we are waiting for input or
481  * executing a command.
482  *
483  * @param cmdtp		Pointer to the command to execute
484  * @param flag		Some flags normally 0 (see CMD_FLAG_.. above)
485  * @param argc		Number of arguments (arg 0 must be the command text)
486  * @param argv		Arguments
487  * @return 0 if command succeeded, else non-zero (CMD_RET_...)
488  */
489 static int cmd_call(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
490 {
491 	int result;
492 
493 	result = (cmdtp->cmd)(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
494 	if (result)
495 		debug("Command failed, result=%d\n", result);
496 	return result;
497 }
498 
499 enum command_ret_t cmd_process(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
500 			       int *repeatable, ulong *ticks)
501 {
502 	enum command_ret_t rc = CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
503 	cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp;
504 
505 	/* Look up command in command table */
506 	cmdtp = find_cmd(argv[0]);
507 	if (cmdtp == NULL) {
508 		printf("Unknown command '%s' - try 'help'\n", argv[0]);
509 		return 1;
510 	}
511 
512 	/* found - check max args */
513 	if (argc > cmdtp->maxargs)
514 		rc = CMD_RET_USAGE;
515 
516 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTD)
517 	/* avoid "bootd" recursion */
518 	else if (cmdtp->cmd == do_bootd) {
519 		if (flag & CMD_FLAG_BOOTD) {
520 			puts("'bootd' recursion detected\n");
521 			rc = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
522 		} else {
523 			flag |= CMD_FLAG_BOOTD;
524 		}
525 	}
526 #endif
527 
528 	/* If OK so far, then do the command */
529 	if (!rc) {
530 		if (ticks)
531 			*ticks = get_timer(0);
532 		rc = cmd_call(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
533 		if (ticks)
534 			*ticks = get_timer(*ticks);
535 		*repeatable &= cmdtp->repeatable;
536 	}
537 	if (rc == CMD_RET_USAGE)
538 		rc = cmd_usage(cmdtp);
539 	return rc;
540 }
541 
542 int cmd_process_error(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int err)
543 {
544 	if (err) {
545 		printf("Command '%s' failed: Error %d\n", cmdtp->name, err);
546 		return 1;
547 	}
548 
549 	return 0;
550 }
551