xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/command.c (revision 85231c08)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2000-2009
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  *  Command Processor Table
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <command.h>
14 #include <console.h>
15 #include <linux/ctype.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * Use puts() instead of printf() to avoid printf buffer overflow
19  * for long help messages
20  */
21 
22 int _do_help(cmd_tbl_t *cmd_start, int cmd_items, cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
23 	     int argc, char * const argv[])
24 {
25 	int i;
26 	int rcode = 0;
27 
28 	if (argc == 1) {	/* show list of commands */
29 		cmd_tbl_t *cmd_array[cmd_items];
30 		int i, j, swaps;
31 
32 		/* Make array of commands from .uboot_cmd section */
33 		cmdtp = cmd_start;
34 		for (i = 0; i < cmd_items; i++) {
35 			cmd_array[i] = cmdtp++;
36 		}
37 
38 		/* Sort command list (trivial bubble sort) */
39 		for (i = cmd_items - 1; i > 0; --i) {
40 			swaps = 0;
41 			for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
42 				if (strcmp(cmd_array[j]->name,
43 					   cmd_array[j + 1]->name) > 0) {
44 					cmd_tbl_t *tmp;
45 					tmp = cmd_array[j];
46 					cmd_array[j] = cmd_array[j + 1];
47 					cmd_array[j + 1] = tmp;
48 					++swaps;
49 				}
50 			}
51 			if (!swaps)
52 				break;
53 		}
54 
55 		/* print short help (usage) */
56 		for (i = 0; i < cmd_items; i++) {
57 			const char *usage = cmd_array[i]->usage;
58 
59 			/* allow user abort */
60 			if (ctrlc())
61 				return 1;
62 			if (usage == NULL)
63 				continue;
64 			printf("%-*s- %s\n", CONFIG_SYS_HELP_CMD_WIDTH,
65 			       cmd_array[i]->name, usage);
66 		}
67 		return 0;
68 	}
69 	/*
70 	 * command help (long version)
71 	 */
72 	for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
73 		cmdtp = find_cmd_tbl(argv[i], cmd_start, cmd_items);
74 		if (cmdtp != NULL) {
75 			rcode |= cmd_usage(cmdtp);
76 		} else {
77 			printf("Unknown command '%s' - try 'help' without arguments for list of all known commands\n\n",
78 			       argv[i]);
79 			rcode = 1;
80 		}
81 	}
82 	return rcode;
83 }
84 
85 /* find command table entry for a command */
86 cmd_tbl_t *find_cmd_tbl(const char *cmd, cmd_tbl_t *table, int table_len)
87 {
88 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
89 	cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp;
90 	cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp_temp = table;	/* Init value */
91 	const char *p;
92 	int len;
93 	int n_found = 0;
94 
95 	if (!cmd)
96 		return NULL;
97 	/*
98 	 * Some commands allow length modifiers (like "cp.b");
99 	 * compare command name only until first dot.
100 	 */
101 	len = ((p = strchr(cmd, '.')) == NULL) ? strlen (cmd) : (p - cmd);
102 
103 	for (cmdtp = table; cmdtp != table + table_len; cmdtp++) {
104 		if (strncmp(cmd, cmdtp->name, len) == 0) {
105 			if (len == strlen(cmdtp->name))
106 				return cmdtp;	/* full match */
107 
108 			cmdtp_temp = cmdtp;	/* abbreviated command ? */
109 			n_found++;
110 		}
111 	}
112 	if (n_found == 1) {			/* exactly one match */
113 		return cmdtp_temp;
114 	}
115 #endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
116 
117 	return NULL;	/* not found or ambiguous command */
118 }
119 
120 cmd_tbl_t *find_cmd(const char *cmd)
121 {
122 	cmd_tbl_t *start = ll_entry_start(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
123 	const int len = ll_entry_count(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
124 	return find_cmd_tbl(cmd, start, len);
125 }
126 
127 int cmd_usage(const cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp)
128 {
129 	printf("%s - %s\n\n", cmdtp->name, cmdtp->usage);
130 
131 #ifdef	CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
132 	printf("Usage:\n%s ", cmdtp->name);
133 
134 	if (!cmdtp->help) {
135 		puts ("- No additional help available.\n");
136 		return 1;
137 	}
138 
139 	puts(cmdtp->help);
140 	putc('\n');
141 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP */
142 	return 1;
143 }
144 
145 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
146 
147 int var_complete(int argc, char * const argv[], char last_char, int maxv, char *cmdv[])
148 {
149 	static char tmp_buf[512];
150 	int space;
151 
152 	space = last_char == '\0' || isblank(last_char);
153 
154 	if (space && argc == 1)
155 		return env_complete("", maxv, cmdv, sizeof(tmp_buf), tmp_buf);
156 
157 	if (!space && argc == 2)
158 		return env_complete(argv[1], maxv, cmdv, sizeof(tmp_buf), tmp_buf);
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 /*************************************************************************************/
164 
165 static int complete_cmdv(int argc, char * const argv[], char last_char, int maxv, char *cmdv[])
166 {
167 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
168 	cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp = ll_entry_start(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
169 	const int count = ll_entry_count(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
170 	const cmd_tbl_t *cmdend = cmdtp + count;
171 	const char *p;
172 	int len, clen;
173 	int n_found = 0;
174 	const char *cmd;
175 
176 	/* sanity? */
177 	if (maxv < 2)
178 		return -2;
179 
180 	cmdv[0] = NULL;
181 
182 	if (argc == 0) {
183 		/* output full list of commands */
184 		for (; cmdtp != cmdend; cmdtp++) {
185 			if (n_found >= maxv - 2) {
186 				cmdv[n_found++] = "...";
187 				break;
188 			}
189 			cmdv[n_found++] = cmdtp->name;
190 		}
191 		cmdv[n_found] = NULL;
192 		return n_found;
193 	}
194 
195 	/* more than one arg or one but the start of the next */
196 	if (argc > 1 || last_char == '\0' || isblank(last_char)) {
197 		cmdtp = find_cmd(argv[0]);
198 		if (cmdtp == NULL || cmdtp->complete == NULL) {
199 			cmdv[0] = NULL;
200 			return 0;
201 		}
202 		return (*cmdtp->complete)(argc, argv, last_char, maxv, cmdv);
203 	}
204 
205 	cmd = argv[0];
206 	/*
207 	 * Some commands allow length modifiers (like "cp.b");
208 	 * compare command name only until first dot.
209 	 */
210 	p = strchr(cmd, '.');
211 	if (p == NULL)
212 		len = strlen(cmd);
213 	else
214 		len = p - cmd;
215 
216 	/* return the partial matches */
217 	for (; cmdtp != cmdend; cmdtp++) {
218 
219 		clen = strlen(cmdtp->name);
220 		if (clen < len)
221 			continue;
222 
223 		if (memcmp(cmd, cmdtp->name, len) != 0)
224 			continue;
225 
226 		/* too many! */
227 		if (n_found >= maxv - 2) {
228 			cmdv[n_found++] = "...";
229 			break;
230 		}
231 
232 		cmdv[n_found++] = cmdtp->name;
233 	}
234 
235 	cmdv[n_found] = NULL;
236 	return n_found;
237 #else
238 	return 0;
239 #endif
240 }
241 
242 static int make_argv(char *s, int argvsz, char *argv[])
243 {
244 	int argc = 0;
245 
246 	/* split into argv */
247 	while (argc < argvsz - 1) {
248 
249 		/* skip any white space */
250 		while (isblank(*s))
251 			++s;
252 
253 		if (*s == '\0')	/* end of s, no more args	*/
254 			break;
255 
256 		argv[argc++] = s;	/* begin of argument string	*/
257 
258 		/* find end of string */
259 		while (*s && !isblank(*s))
260 			++s;
261 
262 		if (*s == '\0')		/* end of s, no more args	*/
263 			break;
264 
265 		*s++ = '\0';		/* terminate current arg	 */
266 	}
267 	argv[argc] = NULL;
268 
269 	return argc;
270 }
271 
272 static void print_argv(const char *banner, const char *leader, const char *sep, int linemax, char * const argv[])
273 {
274 	int ll = leader != NULL ? strlen(leader) : 0;
275 	int sl = sep != NULL ? strlen(sep) : 0;
276 	int len, i;
277 
278 	if (banner) {
279 		puts("\n");
280 		puts(banner);
281 	}
282 
283 	i = linemax;	/* force leader and newline */
284 	while (*argv != NULL) {
285 		len = strlen(*argv) + sl;
286 		if (i + len >= linemax) {
287 			puts("\n");
288 			if (leader)
289 				puts(leader);
290 			i = ll - sl;
291 		} else if (sep)
292 			puts(sep);
293 		puts(*argv++);
294 		i += len;
295 	}
296 	printf("\n");
297 }
298 
299 static int find_common_prefix(char * const argv[])
300 {
301 	int i, len;
302 	char *anchor, *s, *t;
303 
304 	if (*argv == NULL)
305 		return 0;
306 
307 	/* begin with max */
308 	anchor = *argv++;
309 	len = strlen(anchor);
310 	while ((t = *argv++) != NULL) {
311 		s = anchor;
312 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++, t++, s++) {
313 			if (*t != *s)
314 				break;
315 		}
316 		len = s - anchor;
317 	}
318 	return len;
319 }
320 
321 static char tmp_buf[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE + 1];	/* copy of console I/O buffer */
322 
323 int cmd_auto_complete(const char *const prompt, char *buf, int *np, int *colp)
324 {
325 	int n = *np, col = *colp;
326 	char *argv[CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS + 1];		/* NULL terminated	*/
327 	char *cmdv[20];
328 	char *s, *t;
329 	const char *sep;
330 	int i, j, k, len, seplen, argc;
331 	int cnt;
332 	char last_char;
333 
334 	if (strcmp(prompt, CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT) != 0)
335 		return 0;	/* not in normal console */
336 
337 	cnt = strlen(buf);
338 	if (cnt >= 1)
339 		last_char = buf[cnt - 1];
340 	else
341 		last_char = '\0';
342 
343 	/* copy to secondary buffer which will be affected */
344 	strcpy(tmp_buf, buf);
345 
346 	/* separate into argv */
347 	argc = make_argv(tmp_buf, sizeof(argv)/sizeof(argv[0]), argv);
348 
349 	/* do the completion and return the possible completions */
350 	i = complete_cmdv(argc, argv, last_char,
351 			  sizeof(cmdv) / sizeof(cmdv[0]), cmdv);
352 
353 	/* no match; bell and out */
354 	if (i == 0) {
355 		if (argc > 1)	/* allow tab for non command */
356 			return 0;
357 		putc('\a');
358 		return 1;
359 	}
360 
361 	s = NULL;
362 	len = 0;
363 	sep = NULL;
364 	seplen = 0;
365 	if (i == 1) { /* one match; perfect */
366 		k = strlen(argv[argc - 1]);
367 		s = cmdv[0] + k;
368 		len = strlen(s);
369 		sep = " ";
370 		seplen = 1;
371 	} else if (i > 1 && (j = find_common_prefix(cmdv)) != 0) { /* more */
372 		k = strlen(argv[argc - 1]);
373 		j -= k;
374 		if (j > 0) {
375 			s = cmdv[0] + k;
376 			len = j;
377 		}
378 	}
379 
380 	if (s != NULL) {
381 		k = len + seplen;
382 		/* make sure it fits */
383 		if (n + k >= CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE - 2) {
384 			putc('\a');
385 			return 1;
386 		}
387 
388 		t = buf + cnt;
389 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
390 			*t++ = *s++;
391 		if (sep != NULL)
392 			for (i = 0; i < seplen; i++)
393 				*t++ = sep[i];
394 		*t = '\0';
395 		n += k;
396 		col += k;
397 		puts(t - k);
398 		if (sep == NULL)
399 			putc('\a');
400 		*np = n;
401 		*colp = col;
402 	} else {
403 		print_argv(NULL, "  ", " ", 78, cmdv);
404 
405 		puts(prompt);
406 		puts(buf);
407 	}
408 	return 1;
409 }
410 
411 #endif
412 
413 #ifdef CMD_DATA_SIZE
414 int cmd_get_data_size(char* arg, int default_size)
415 {
416 	/* Check for a size specification .b, .w or .l.
417 	 */
418 	int len = strlen(arg);
419 	if (len > 2 && arg[len-2] == '.') {
420 		switch (arg[len-1]) {
421 		case 'b':
422 			return 1;
423 		case 'w':
424 			return 2;
425 		case 'l':
426 			return 4;
427 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA
428 		case 'q':
429 			return 8;
430 #endif
431 		case 's':
432 			return -2;
433 		default:
434 			return -1;
435 		}
436 	}
437 	return default_size;
438 }
439 #endif
440 
441 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
442 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
443 
444 void fixup_cmdtable(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int size)
445 {
446 	int	i;
447 
448 	if (gd->reloc_off == 0)
449 		return;
450 
451 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
452 		ulong addr;
453 
454 		addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->cmd) + gd->reloc_off;
455 #ifdef DEBUG_COMMANDS
456 		printf("Command \"%s\": 0x%08lx => 0x%08lx\n",
457 		       cmdtp->name, (ulong)(cmdtp->cmd), addr);
458 #endif
459 		cmdtp->cmd =
460 			(int (*)(struct cmd_tbl_s *, int, int, char * const []))addr;
461 		addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->name) + gd->reloc_off;
462 		cmdtp->name = (char *)addr;
463 		if (cmdtp->usage) {
464 			addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->usage) + gd->reloc_off;
465 			cmdtp->usage = (char *)addr;
466 		}
467 #ifdef	CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
468 		if (cmdtp->help) {
469 			addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->help) + gd->reloc_off;
470 			cmdtp->help = (char *)addr;
471 		}
472 #endif
473 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
474 		if (cmdtp->complete) {
475 			addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->complete) + gd->reloc_off;
476 			cmdtp->complete =
477 				(int (*)(int, char * const [], char, int, char * []))addr;
478 		}
479 #endif
480 		cmdtp++;
481 	}
482 }
483 #endif
484 
485 /**
486  * Call a command function. This should be the only route in U-Boot to call
487  * a command, so that we can track whether we are waiting for input or
488  * executing a command.
489  *
490  * @param cmdtp		Pointer to the command to execute
491  * @param flag		Some flags normally 0 (see CMD_FLAG_.. above)
492  * @param argc		Number of arguments (arg 0 must be the command text)
493  * @param argv		Arguments
494  * @return 0 if command succeeded, else non-zero (CMD_RET_...)
495  */
496 static int cmd_call(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
497 {
498 	int result;
499 
500 	result = (cmdtp->cmd)(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
501 	if (result)
502 		debug("Command failed, result=%d\n", result);
503 	return result;
504 }
505 
506 enum command_ret_t cmd_process(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
507 			       int *repeatable, ulong *ticks)
508 {
509 	enum command_ret_t rc = CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
510 	cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp;
511 
512 	/* Look up command in command table */
513 	cmdtp = find_cmd(argv[0]);
514 	if (cmdtp == NULL) {
515 		printf("Unknown command '%s' - try 'help'\n", argv[0]);
516 		return 1;
517 	}
518 
519 	/* found - check max args */
520 	if (argc > cmdtp->maxargs)
521 		rc = CMD_RET_USAGE;
522 
523 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTD)
524 	/* avoid "bootd" recursion */
525 	else if (cmdtp->cmd == do_bootd) {
526 		if (flag & CMD_FLAG_BOOTD) {
527 			puts("'bootd' recursion detected\n");
528 			rc = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
529 		} else {
530 			flag |= CMD_FLAG_BOOTD;
531 		}
532 	}
533 #endif
534 
535 	/* If OK so far, then do the command */
536 	if (!rc) {
537 		if (ticks)
538 			*ticks = get_timer(0);
539 		rc = cmd_call(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
540 		if (ticks)
541 			*ticks = get_timer(*ticks);
542 		*repeatable &= cmdtp->repeatable;
543 	}
544 	if (rc == CMD_RET_USAGE)
545 		rc = cmd_usage(cmdtp);
546 	return rc;
547 }
548 
549 int cmd_process_error(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int err)
550 {
551 	if (err) {
552 		printf("Command '%s' failed: Error %d\n", cmdtp->name, err);
553 		return 1;
554 	}
555 
556 	return 0;
557 }
558