xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/cli_hush.c (revision 274bced8)
1 /*
2  * sh.c -- a prototype Bourne shell grammar parser
3  *      Intended to follow the original Thompson and Ritchie
4  *      "small and simple is beautiful" philosophy, which
5  *      incidentally is a good match to today's BusyBox.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001  Larry Doolittle  <larry@doolittle.boa.org>
8  *
9  * Credits:
10  *      The parser routines proper are all original material, first
11  *      written Dec 2000 and Jan 2001 by Larry Doolittle.
12  *      The execution engine, the builtins, and much of the underlying
13  *      support has been adapted from busybox-0.49pre's lash,
14  *      which is Copyright (C) 2000 by Lineo, Inc., and
15  *      written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>.
16  *      That, in turn, is based in part on ladsh.c, by Michael K. Johnson and
17  *      Erik W. Troan, which they placed in the public domain.  I don't know
18  *      how much of the Johnson/Troan code has survived the repeated rewrites.
19  * Other credits:
20  *      b_addchr() derived from similar w_addchar function in glibc-2.2
21  *      setup_redirect(), redirect_opt_num(), and big chunks of main()
22  *        and many builtins derived from contributions by Erik Andersen
23  *      miscellaneous bugfixes from Matt Kraai
24  *
25  * There are two big (and related) architecture differences between
26  * this parser and the lash parser.  One is that this version is
27  * actually designed from the ground up to understand nearly all
28  * of the Bourne grammar.  The second, consequential change is that
29  * the parser and input reader have been turned inside out.  Now,
30  * the parser is in control, and asks for input as needed.  The old
31  * way had the input reader in control, and it asked for parsing to
32  * take place as needed.  The new way makes it much easier to properly
33  * handle the recursion implicit in the various substitutions, especially
34  * across continuation lines.
35  *
36  * Bash grammar not implemented: (how many of these were in original sh?)
37  *      $@ (those sure look like weird quoting rules)
38  *      $_
39  *      ! negation operator for pipes
40  *      &> and >& redirection of stdout+stderr
41  *      Brace Expansion
42  *      Tilde Expansion
43  *      fancy forms of Parameter Expansion
44  *      aliases
45  *      Arithmetic Expansion
46  *      <(list) and >(list) Process Substitution
47  *      reserved words: case, esac, select, function
48  *      Here Documents ( << word )
49  *      Functions
50  * Major bugs:
51  *      job handling woefully incomplete and buggy
52  *      reserved word execution woefully incomplete and buggy
53  * to-do:
54  *      port selected bugfixes from post-0.49 busybox lash - done?
55  *      finish implementing reserved words: for, while, until, do, done
56  *      change { and } from special chars to reserved words
57  *      builtins: break, continue, eval, return, set, trap, ulimit
58  *      test magic exec
59  *      handle children going into background
60  *      clean up recognition of null pipes
61  *      check setting of global_argc and global_argv
62  *      control-C handling, probably with longjmp
63  *      follow IFS rules more precisely, including update semantics
64  *      figure out what to do with backslash-newline
65  *      explain why we use signal instead of sigaction
66  *      propagate syntax errors, die on resource errors?
67  *      continuation lines, both explicit and implicit - done?
68  *      memory leak finding and plugging - done?
69  *      more testing, especially quoting rules and redirection
70  *      document how quoting rules not precisely followed for variable assignments
71  *      maybe change map[] to use 2-bit entries
72  *      (eventually) remove all the printf's
73  *
74  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
75  */
76 
77 #define __U_BOOT__
78 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
79 #include <malloc.h>         /* malloc, free, realloc*/
80 #include <linux/ctype.h>    /* isalpha, isdigit */
81 #include <common.h>        /* readline */
82 #include <console.h>
83 #include <bootretry.h>
84 #include <cli.h>
85 #include <cli_hush.h>
86 #include <command.h>        /* find_cmd */
87 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT_HUSH_PS2
88 #define CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT_HUSH_PS2	"> "
89 #endif
90 #endif
91 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
92 #include <ctype.h>     /* isalpha, isdigit */
93 #include <unistd.h>    /* getpid */
94 #include <stdlib.h>    /* getenv, atoi */
95 #include <string.h>    /* strchr */
96 #include <stdio.h>     /* popen etc. */
97 #include <glob.h>      /* glob, of course */
98 #include <stdarg.h>    /* va_list */
99 #include <errno.h>
100 #include <fcntl.h>
101 #include <getopt.h>    /* should be pretty obvious */
102 
103 #include <sys/stat.h>  /* ulimit */
104 #include <sys/types.h>
105 #include <sys/wait.h>
106 #include <signal.h>
107 
108 /* #include <dmalloc.h> */
109 
110 #if 1
111 #include "busybox.h"
112 #include "cmdedit.h"
113 #else
114 #define applet_name "hush"
115 #include "standalone.h"
116 #define hush_main main
117 #undef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
118 #define BB_BANNER
119 #endif
120 #endif
121 #define SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL 03
122 #define SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL 04
123 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
124 #define FLAG_EXIT_FROM_LOOP 1
125 #define FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON (1 << 1)		/* symbol ';' is special for parser */
126 #define FLAG_REPARSING       (1 << 2)		/* >= 2nd pass */
127 
128 #endif
129 
130 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
131 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
132 
133 #define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
134 #define EOF -1
135 #define syntax() syntax_err()
136 #define xstrdup strdup
137 #define error_msg printf
138 #else
139 typedef enum {
140 	REDIRECT_INPUT     = 1,
141 	REDIRECT_OVERWRITE = 2,
142 	REDIRECT_APPEND    = 3,
143 	REDIRECT_HEREIS    = 4,
144 	REDIRECT_IO        = 5
145 } redir_type;
146 
147 /* The descrip member of this structure is only used to make debugging
148  * output pretty */
149 struct {int mode; int default_fd; char *descrip;} redir_table[] = {
150 	{ 0,                         0, "()" },
151 	{ O_RDONLY,                  0, "<"  },
152 	{ O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY,  1, ">"  },
153 	{ O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_WRONLY, 1, ">>" },
154 	{ O_RDONLY,                 -1, "<<" },
155 	{ O_RDWR,                    1, "<>" }
156 };
157 #endif
158 
159 typedef enum {
160 	PIPE_SEQ = 1,
161 	PIPE_AND = 2,
162 	PIPE_OR  = 3,
163 	PIPE_BG  = 4,
164 } pipe_style;
165 
166 /* might eventually control execution */
167 typedef enum {
168 	RES_NONE  = 0,
169 	RES_IF    = 1,
170 	RES_THEN  = 2,
171 	RES_ELIF  = 3,
172 	RES_ELSE  = 4,
173 	RES_FI    = 5,
174 	RES_FOR   = 6,
175 	RES_WHILE = 7,
176 	RES_UNTIL = 8,
177 	RES_DO    = 9,
178 	RES_DONE  = 10,
179 	RES_XXXX  = 11,
180 	RES_IN    = 12,
181 	RES_SNTX  = 13
182 } reserved_style;
183 #define FLAG_END   (1<<RES_NONE)
184 #define FLAG_IF    (1<<RES_IF)
185 #define FLAG_THEN  (1<<RES_THEN)
186 #define FLAG_ELIF  (1<<RES_ELIF)
187 #define FLAG_ELSE  (1<<RES_ELSE)
188 #define FLAG_FI    (1<<RES_FI)
189 #define FLAG_FOR   (1<<RES_FOR)
190 #define FLAG_WHILE (1<<RES_WHILE)
191 #define FLAG_UNTIL (1<<RES_UNTIL)
192 #define FLAG_DO    (1<<RES_DO)
193 #define FLAG_DONE  (1<<RES_DONE)
194 #define FLAG_IN    (1<<RES_IN)
195 #define FLAG_START (1<<RES_XXXX)
196 
197 /* This holds pointers to the various results of parsing */
198 struct p_context {
199 	struct child_prog *child;
200 	struct pipe *list_head;
201 	struct pipe *pipe;
202 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
203 	struct redir_struct *pending_redirect;
204 #endif
205 	reserved_style w;
206 	int old_flag;				/* for figuring out valid reserved words */
207 	struct p_context *stack;
208 	int type;			/* define type of parser : ";$" common or special symbol */
209 	/* How about quoting status? */
210 };
211 
212 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
213 struct redir_struct {
214 	redir_type type;			/* type of redirection */
215 	int fd;						/* file descriptor being redirected */
216 	int dup;					/* -1, or file descriptor being duplicated */
217 	struct redir_struct *next;	/* pointer to the next redirect in the list */
218 	glob_t word;				/* *word.gl_pathv is the filename */
219 };
220 #endif
221 
222 struct child_prog {
223 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
224 	pid_t pid;					/* 0 if exited */
225 #endif
226 	char **argv;				/* program name and arguments */
227 	/* was quoted when parsed; copy of struct o_string.nonnull field */
228 	int *argv_nonnull;
229 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
230 	int    argc;                            /* number of program arguments */
231 #endif
232 	struct pipe *group;			/* if non-NULL, first in group or subshell */
233 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
234 	int subshell;				/* flag, non-zero if group must be forked */
235 	struct redir_struct *redirects;	/* I/O redirections */
236 	glob_t glob_result;			/* result of parameter globbing */
237 	int is_stopped;				/* is the program currently running? */
238 	struct pipe *family;		/* pointer back to the child's parent pipe */
239 #endif
240 	int sp;				/* number of SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL */
241 	int type;
242 };
243 
244 struct pipe {
245 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
246 	int jobid;					/* job number */
247 #endif
248 	int num_progs;				/* total number of programs in job */
249 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
250 	int running_progs;			/* number of programs running */
251 	char *text;					/* name of job */
252 	char *cmdbuf;				/* buffer various argv's point into */
253 	pid_t pgrp;					/* process group ID for the job */
254 #endif
255 	struct child_prog *progs;	/* array of commands in pipe */
256 	struct pipe *next;			/* to track background commands */
257 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
258 	int stopped_progs;			/* number of programs alive, but stopped */
259 	int job_context;			/* bitmask defining current context */
260 #endif
261 	pipe_style followup;		/* PIPE_BG, PIPE_SEQ, PIPE_OR, PIPE_AND */
262 	reserved_style r_mode;		/* supports if, for, while, until */
263 };
264 
265 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
266 struct close_me {
267 	int fd;
268 	struct close_me *next;
269 };
270 #endif
271 
272 struct variables {
273 	char *name;
274 	char *value;
275 	int flg_export;
276 	int flg_read_only;
277 	struct variables *next;
278 };
279 
280 /* globals, connect us to the outside world
281  * the first three support $?, $#, and $1 */
282 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
283 char **global_argv;
284 unsigned int global_argc;
285 #endif
286 static unsigned int last_return_code;
287 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
288 extern char **environ; /* This is in <unistd.h>, but protected with __USE_GNU */
289 #endif
290 
291 /* "globals" within this file */
292 static uchar *ifs;
293 static char map[256];
294 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
295 static int fake_mode;
296 static int interactive;
297 static struct close_me *close_me_head;
298 static const char *cwd;
299 static struct pipe *job_list;
300 static unsigned int last_bg_pid;
301 static unsigned int last_jobid;
302 static unsigned int shell_terminal;
303 static char *PS1;
304 static char *PS2;
305 struct variables shell_ver = { "HUSH_VERSION", "0.01", 1, 1, 0 };
306 struct variables *top_vars = &shell_ver;
307 #else
308 static int flag_repeat = 0;
309 static int do_repeat = 0;
310 static struct variables *top_vars = NULL ;
311 #endif /*__U_BOOT__ */
312 
313 #define B_CHUNK (100)
314 #define B_NOSPAC 1
315 
316 typedef struct {
317 	char *data;
318 	int length;
319 	int maxlen;
320 	int quote;
321 	int nonnull;
322 } o_string;
323 #define NULL_O_STRING {NULL,0,0,0,0}
324 /* used for initialization:
325 	o_string foo = NULL_O_STRING; */
326 
327 /* I can almost use ordinary FILE *.  Is open_memstream() universally
328  * available?  Where is it documented? */
329 struct in_str {
330 	const char *p;
331 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
332 	char peek_buf[2];
333 #endif
334 	int __promptme;
335 	int promptmode;
336 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
337 	FILE *file;
338 #endif
339 	int (*get) (struct in_str *);
340 	int (*peek) (struct in_str *);
341 };
342 #define b_getch(input) ((input)->get(input))
343 #define b_peek(input) ((input)->peek(input))
344 
345 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
346 #define JOB_STATUS_FORMAT "[%d] %-22s %.40s\n"
347 
348 struct built_in_command {
349 	char *cmd;					/* name */
350 	char *descr;				/* description */
351 	int (*function) (struct child_prog *);	/* function ptr */
352 };
353 #endif
354 
355 /* define DEBUG_SHELL for debugging output (obviously ;-)) */
356 #if 0
357 #define DEBUG_SHELL
358 #endif
359 
360 /* This should be in utility.c */
361 #ifdef DEBUG_SHELL
362 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
363 static void debug_printf(const char *format, ...)
364 {
365 	va_list args;
366 	va_start(args, format);
367 	vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
368 	va_end(args);
369 }
370 #else
371 #define debug_printf(fmt,args...)	printf (fmt ,##args)
372 #endif
373 #else
374 static inline void debug_printf(const char *format, ...) { }
375 #endif
376 #define final_printf debug_printf
377 
378 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
379 static void syntax_err(void) {
380 	 printf("syntax error\n");
381 }
382 #else
383 static void __syntax(char *file, int line) {
384 	error_msg("syntax error %s:%d", file, line);
385 }
386 #define syntax() __syntax(__FILE__, __LINE__)
387 #endif
388 
389 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
390 static void *xmalloc(size_t size);
391 static void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
392 #else
393 /* Index of subroutines: */
394 /*   function prototypes for builtins */
395 static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *child);
396 static int builtin_env(struct child_prog *child);
397 static int builtin_eval(struct child_prog *child);
398 static int builtin_exec(struct child_prog *child);
399 static int builtin_exit(struct child_prog *child);
400 static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *child);
401 static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *child);
402 static int builtin_help(struct child_prog *child);
403 static int builtin_jobs(struct child_prog *child);
404 static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *child);
405 static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *child);
406 static int builtin_set(struct child_prog *child);
407 static int builtin_shift(struct child_prog *child);
408 static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *child);
409 static int builtin_umask(struct child_prog *child);
410 static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *child);
411 static int builtin_not_written(struct child_prog *child);
412 #endif
413 /*   o_string manipulation: */
414 static int b_check_space(o_string *o, int len);
415 static int b_addchr(o_string *o, int ch);
416 static void b_reset(o_string *o);
417 static int b_addqchr(o_string *o, int ch, int quote);
418 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
419 static int b_adduint(o_string *o, unsigned int i);
420 #endif
421 /*  in_str manipulations: */
422 static int static_get(struct in_str *i);
423 static int static_peek(struct in_str *i);
424 static int file_get(struct in_str *i);
425 static int file_peek(struct in_str *i);
426 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
427 static void setup_file_in_str(struct in_str *i, FILE *f);
428 #else
429 static void setup_file_in_str(struct in_str *i);
430 #endif
431 static void setup_string_in_str(struct in_str *i, const char *s);
432 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
433 /*  close_me manipulations: */
434 static void mark_open(int fd);
435 static void mark_closed(int fd);
436 static void close_all(void);
437 #endif
438 /*  "run" the final data structures: */
439 static char *indenter(int i);
440 static int free_pipe_list(struct pipe *head, int indent);
441 static int free_pipe(struct pipe *pi, int indent);
442 /*  really run the final data structures: */
443 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
444 static int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[]);
445 #endif
446 static int run_list_real(struct pipe *pi);
447 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
448 static void pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
449 #endif
450 static int run_pipe_real(struct pipe *pi);
451 /*   extended glob support: */
452 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
453 static int globhack(const char *src, int flags, glob_t *pglob);
454 static int glob_needed(const char *s);
455 static int xglob(o_string *dest, int flags, glob_t *pglob);
456 #endif
457 /*   variable assignment: */
458 static int is_assignment(const char *s);
459 /*   data structure manipulation: */
460 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
461 static int setup_redirect(struct p_context *ctx, int fd, redir_type style, struct in_str *input);
462 #endif
463 static void initialize_context(struct p_context *ctx);
464 static int done_word(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx);
465 static int done_command(struct p_context *ctx);
466 static int done_pipe(struct p_context *ctx, pipe_style type);
467 /*   primary string parsing: */
468 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
469 static int redirect_dup_num(struct in_str *input);
470 static int redirect_opt_num(o_string *o);
471 static int process_command_subs(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input, int subst_end);
472 static int parse_group(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input, int ch);
473 #endif
474 static char *lookup_param(char *src);
475 static char *make_string(char **inp, int *nonnull);
476 static int handle_dollar(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input);
477 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
478 static int parse_string(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, const char *src);
479 #endif
480 static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input0, int end_trigger);
481 /*   setup: */
482 static int parse_stream_outer(struct in_str *inp, int flag);
483 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
484 static int parse_string_outer(const char *s, int flag);
485 static int parse_file_outer(FILE *f);
486 #endif
487 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
488 /*   job management: */
489 static int checkjobs(struct pipe* fg_pipe);
490 static void insert_bg_job(struct pipe *pi);
491 static void remove_bg_job(struct pipe *pi);
492 #endif
493 /*     local variable support */
494 static char **make_list_in(char **inp, char *name);
495 static char *insert_var_value(char *inp);
496 static char *insert_var_value_sub(char *inp, int tag_subst);
497 
498 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
499 /* Table of built-in functions.  They can be forked or not, depending on
500  * context: within pipes, they fork.  As simple commands, they do not.
501  * When used in non-forking context, they can change global variables
502  * in the parent shell process.  If forked, of course they can not.
503  * For example, 'unset foo | whatever' will parse and run, but foo will
504  * still be set at the end. */
505 static struct built_in_command bltins[] = {
506 	{"bg", "Resume a job in the background", builtin_fg_bg},
507 	{"break", "Exit for, while or until loop", builtin_not_written},
508 	{"cd", "Change working directory", builtin_cd},
509 	{"continue", "Continue for, while or until loop", builtin_not_written},
510 	{"env", "Print all environment variables", builtin_env},
511 	{"eval", "Construct and run shell command", builtin_eval},
512 	{"exec", "Exec command, replacing this shell with the exec'd process",
513 		builtin_exec},
514 	{"exit", "Exit from shell()", builtin_exit},
515 	{"export", "Set environment variable", builtin_export},
516 	{"fg", "Bring job into the foreground", builtin_fg_bg},
517 	{"jobs", "Lists the active jobs", builtin_jobs},
518 	{"pwd", "Print current directory", builtin_pwd},
519 	{"read", "Input environment variable", builtin_read},
520 	{"return", "Return from a function", builtin_not_written},
521 	{"set", "Set/unset shell local variables", builtin_set},
522 	{"shift", "Shift positional parameters", builtin_shift},
523 	{"trap", "Trap signals", builtin_not_written},
524 	{"ulimit","Controls resource limits", builtin_not_written},
525 	{"umask","Sets file creation mask", builtin_umask},
526 	{"unset", "Unset environment variable", builtin_unset},
527 	{".", "Source-in and run commands in a file", builtin_source},
528 	{"help", "List shell built-in commands", builtin_help},
529 	{NULL, NULL, NULL}
530 };
531 
532 static const char *set_cwd(void)
533 {
534 	if(cwd==unknown)
535 		cwd = NULL;     /* xgetcwd(arg) called free(arg) */
536 	cwd = xgetcwd((char *)cwd);
537 	if (!cwd)
538 		cwd = unknown;
539 	return cwd;
540 }
541 
542 /* built-in 'eval' handler */
543 static int builtin_eval(struct child_prog *child)
544 {
545 	char *str = NULL;
546 	int rcode = EXIT_SUCCESS;
547 
548 	if (child->argv[1]) {
549 		str = make_string(child->argv + 1);
550 		parse_string_outer(str, FLAG_EXIT_FROM_LOOP |
551 					FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON);
552 		free(str);
553 		rcode = last_return_code;
554 	}
555 	return rcode;
556 }
557 
558 /* built-in 'cd <path>' handler */
559 static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *child)
560 {
561 	char *newdir;
562 	if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
563 		newdir = getenv("HOME");
564 	else
565 		newdir = child->argv[1];
566 	if (chdir(newdir)) {
567 		printf("cd: %s: %s\n", newdir, strerror(errno));
568 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
569 	}
570 	set_cwd();
571 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
572 }
573 
574 /* built-in 'env' handler */
575 static int builtin_env(struct child_prog *dummy)
576 {
577 	char **e = environ;
578 	if (e == NULL) return EXIT_FAILURE;
579 	for (; *e; e++) {
580 		puts(*e);
581 	}
582 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
583 }
584 
585 /* built-in 'exec' handler */
586 static int builtin_exec(struct child_prog *child)
587 {
588 	if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
589 		return EXIT_SUCCESS;   /* Really? */
590 	child->argv++;
591 	pseudo_exec(child);
592 	/* never returns */
593 }
594 
595 /* built-in 'exit' handler */
596 static int builtin_exit(struct child_prog *child)
597 {
598 	if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
599 		exit(last_return_code);
600 	exit (atoi(child->argv[1]));
601 }
602 
603 /* built-in 'export VAR=value' handler */
604 static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *child)
605 {
606 	int res = 0;
607 	char *name = child->argv[1];
608 
609 	if (name == NULL) {
610 		return (builtin_env(child));
611 	}
612 
613 	name = strdup(name);
614 
615 	if(name) {
616 		char *value = strchr(name, '=');
617 
618 		if (!value) {
619 			char *tmp;
620 			/* They are exporting something without an =VALUE */
621 
622 			value = get_local_var(name);
623 			if (value) {
624 				size_t ln = strlen(name);
625 
626 				tmp = realloc(name, ln+strlen(value)+2);
627 				if(tmp==NULL)
628 					res = -1;
629 				else {
630 					sprintf(tmp+ln, "=%s", value);
631 					name = tmp;
632 				}
633 			} else {
634 				/* bash does not return an error when trying to export
635 				 * an undefined variable.  Do likewise. */
636 				res = 1;
637 			}
638 		}
639 	}
640 	if (res<0)
641 		perror_msg("export");
642 	else if(res==0)
643 		res = set_local_var(name, 1);
644 	else
645 		res = 0;
646 	free(name);
647 	return res;
648 }
649 
650 /* built-in 'fg' and 'bg' handler */
651 static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *child)
652 {
653 	int i, jobnum;
654 	struct pipe *pi=NULL;
655 
656 	if (!interactive)
657 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
658 	/* If they gave us no args, assume they want the last backgrounded task */
659 	if (!child->argv[1]) {
660 		for (pi = job_list; pi; pi = pi->next) {
661 			if (pi->jobid == last_jobid) {
662 				break;
663 			}
664 		}
665 		if (!pi) {
666 			error_msg("%s: no current job", child->argv[0]);
667 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
668 		}
669 	} else {
670 		if (sscanf(child->argv[1], "%%%d", &jobnum) != 1) {
671 			error_msg("%s: bad argument '%s'", child->argv[0], child->argv[1]);
672 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
673 		}
674 		for (pi = job_list; pi; pi = pi->next) {
675 			if (pi->jobid == jobnum) {
676 				break;
677 			}
678 		}
679 		if (!pi) {
680 			error_msg("%s: %d: no such job", child->argv[0], jobnum);
681 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
682 		}
683 	}
684 
685 	if (*child->argv[0] == 'f') {
686 		/* Put the job into the foreground.  */
687 		tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, pi->pgrp);
688 	}
689 
690 	/* Restart the processes in the job */
691 	for (i = 0; i < pi->num_progs; i++)
692 		pi->progs[i].is_stopped = 0;
693 
694 	if ( (i=kill(- pi->pgrp, SIGCONT)) < 0) {
695 		if (i == ESRCH) {
696 			remove_bg_job(pi);
697 		} else {
698 			perror_msg("kill (SIGCONT)");
699 		}
700 	}
701 
702 	pi->stopped_progs = 0;
703 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
704 }
705 
706 /* built-in 'help' handler */
707 static int builtin_help(struct child_prog *dummy)
708 {
709 	struct built_in_command *x;
710 
711 	printf("\nBuilt-in commands:\n");
712 	printf("-------------------\n");
713 	for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
714 		if (x->descr==NULL)
715 			continue;
716 		printf("%s\t%s\n", x->cmd, x->descr);
717 	}
718 	printf("\n\n");
719 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
720 }
721 
722 /* built-in 'jobs' handler */
723 static int builtin_jobs(struct child_prog *child)
724 {
725 	struct pipe *job;
726 	char *status_string;
727 
728 	for (job = job_list; job; job = job->next) {
729 		if (job->running_progs == job->stopped_progs)
730 			status_string = "Stopped";
731 		else
732 			status_string = "Running";
733 
734 		printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, status_string, job->text);
735 	}
736 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
737 }
738 
739 
740 /* built-in 'pwd' handler */
741 static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *dummy)
742 {
743 	puts(set_cwd());
744 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
745 }
746 
747 /* built-in 'read VAR' handler */
748 static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *child)
749 {
750 	int res;
751 
752 	if (child->argv[1]) {
753 		char string[BUFSIZ];
754 		char *var = 0;
755 
756 		string[0] = 0;  /* In case stdin has only EOF */
757 		/* read string */
758 		fgets(string, sizeof(string), stdin);
759 		chomp(string);
760 		var = malloc(strlen(child->argv[1])+strlen(string)+2);
761 		if(var) {
762 			sprintf(var, "%s=%s", child->argv[1], string);
763 			res = set_local_var(var, 0);
764 		} else
765 			res = -1;
766 		if (res)
767 			fprintf(stderr, "read: %m\n");
768 		free(var);      /* So not move up to avoid breaking errno */
769 		return res;
770 	} else {
771 		do res=getchar(); while(res!='\n' && res!=EOF);
772 		return 0;
773 	}
774 }
775 
776 /* built-in 'set VAR=value' handler */
777 static int builtin_set(struct child_prog *child)
778 {
779 	char *temp = child->argv[1];
780 	struct variables *e;
781 
782 	if (temp == NULL)
783 		for(e = top_vars; e; e=e->next)
784 			printf("%s=%s\n", e->name, e->value);
785 	else
786 		set_local_var(temp, 0);
787 
788 		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
789 }
790 
791 
792 /* Built-in 'shift' handler */
793 static int builtin_shift(struct child_prog *child)
794 {
795 	int n=1;
796 	if (child->argv[1]) {
797 		n=atoi(child->argv[1]);
798 	}
799 	if (n>=0 && n<global_argc) {
800 		/* XXX This probably breaks $0 */
801 		global_argc -= n;
802 		global_argv += n;
803 		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
804 	} else {
805 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
806 	}
807 }
808 
809 /* Built-in '.' handler (read-in and execute commands from file) */
810 static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *child)
811 {
812 	FILE *input;
813 	int status;
814 
815 	if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
816 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
817 
818 	/* XXX search through $PATH is missing */
819 	input = fopen(child->argv[1], "r");
820 	if (!input) {
821 		error_msg("Couldn't open file '%s'", child->argv[1]);
822 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
823 	}
824 
825 	/* Now run the file */
826 	/* XXX argv and argc are broken; need to save old global_argv
827 	 * (pointer only is OK!) on this stack frame,
828 	 * set global_argv=child->argv+1, recurse, and restore. */
829 	mark_open(fileno(input));
830 	status = parse_file_outer(input);
831 	mark_closed(fileno(input));
832 	fclose(input);
833 	return (status);
834 }
835 
836 static int builtin_umask(struct child_prog *child)
837 {
838 	mode_t new_umask;
839 	const char *arg = child->argv[1];
840 	char *end;
841 	if (arg) {
842 		new_umask=strtoul(arg, &end, 8);
843 		if (*end!='\0' || end == arg) {
844 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
845 		}
846 	} else {
847 		printf("%.3o\n", (unsigned int) (new_umask=umask(0)));
848 	}
849 	umask(new_umask);
850 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
851 }
852 
853 /* built-in 'unset VAR' handler */
854 static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *child)
855 {
856 	/* bash returned already true */
857 	unset_local_var(child->argv[1]);
858 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
859 }
860 
861 static int builtin_not_written(struct child_prog *child)
862 {
863 	printf("builtin_%s not written\n",child->argv[0]);
864 	return EXIT_FAILURE;
865 }
866 #endif
867 
868 static int b_check_space(o_string *o, int len)
869 {
870 	/* It would be easy to drop a more restrictive policy
871 	 * in here, such as setting a maximum string length */
872 	if (o->length + len > o->maxlen) {
873 		char *old_data = o->data;
874 		/* assert (data == NULL || o->maxlen != 0); */
875 		o->maxlen += max(2*len, B_CHUNK);
876 		o->data = realloc(o->data, 1 + o->maxlen);
877 		if (o->data == NULL) {
878 			free(old_data);
879 		}
880 	}
881 	return o->data == NULL;
882 }
883 
884 static int b_addchr(o_string *o, int ch)
885 {
886 	debug_printf("b_addchr: %c %d %p\n", ch, o->length, o);
887 	if (b_check_space(o, 1)) return B_NOSPAC;
888 	o->data[o->length] = ch;
889 	o->length++;
890 	o->data[o->length] = '\0';
891 	return 0;
892 }
893 
894 static void b_reset(o_string *o)
895 {
896 	o->length = 0;
897 	o->nonnull = 0;
898 	if (o->data != NULL) *o->data = '\0';
899 }
900 
901 static void b_free(o_string *o)
902 {
903 	b_reset(o);
904 	free(o->data);
905 	o->data = NULL;
906 	o->maxlen = 0;
907 }
908 
909 /* My analysis of quoting semantics tells me that state information
910  * is associated with a destination, not a source.
911  */
912 static int b_addqchr(o_string *o, int ch, int quote)
913 {
914 	if (quote && strchr("*?[\\",ch)) {
915 		int rc;
916 		rc = b_addchr(o, '\\');
917 		if (rc) return rc;
918 	}
919 	return b_addchr(o, ch);
920 }
921 
922 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
923 static int b_adduint(o_string *o, unsigned int i)
924 {
925 	int r;
926 	char *p = simple_itoa(i);
927 	/* no escape checking necessary */
928 	do r=b_addchr(o, *p++); while (r==0 && *p);
929 	return r;
930 }
931 #endif
932 
933 static int static_get(struct in_str *i)
934 {
935 	int ch = *i->p++;
936 	if (ch=='\0') return EOF;
937 	return ch;
938 }
939 
940 static int static_peek(struct in_str *i)
941 {
942 	return *i->p;
943 }
944 
945 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
946 static inline void cmdedit_set_initial_prompt(void)
947 {
948 #ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
949 	PS1 = NULL;
950 #else
951 	PS1 = getenv("PS1");
952 	if(PS1==0)
953 		PS1 = "\\w \\$ ";
954 #endif
955 }
956 
957 static inline void setup_prompt_string(int promptmode, char **prompt_str)
958 {
959 	debug_printf("setup_prompt_string %d ",promptmode);
960 #ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
961 	/* Set up the prompt */
962 	if (promptmode == 1) {
963 		free(PS1);
964 		PS1=xmalloc(strlen(cwd)+4);
965 		sprintf(PS1, "%s %s", cwd, ( geteuid() != 0 ) ?  "$ ":"# ");
966 		*prompt_str = PS1;
967 	} else {
968 		*prompt_str = PS2;
969 	}
970 #else
971 	*prompt_str = (promptmode==1)? PS1 : PS2;
972 #endif
973 	debug_printf("result %s\n",*prompt_str);
974 }
975 #endif
976 
977 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
978 static int uboot_cli_readline(struct in_str *i)
979 {
980 	char *prompt;
981 	char __maybe_unused *ps_prompt = NULL;
982 
983 	if (i->promptmode == 1)
984 		prompt = CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT;
985 	else
986 		prompt = CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT_HUSH_PS2;
987 
988 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_PS_SUPPORT
989 	if (i->promptmode == 1)
990 		ps_prompt = getenv("PS1");
991 	else
992 		ps_prompt = getenv("PS2");
993 	if (ps_prompt)
994 		prompt = ps_prompt;
995 #endif
996 
997 	return cli_readline(prompt);
998 }
999 #endif
1000 
1001 static void get_user_input(struct in_str *i)
1002 {
1003 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1004 	char *prompt_str;
1005 	static char the_command[BUFSIZ];
1006 
1007 	setup_prompt_string(i->promptmode, &prompt_str);
1008 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_COMMAND_EDITING
1009 	/*
1010 	 ** enable command line editing only while a command line
1011 	 ** is actually being read; otherwise, we'll end up bequeathing
1012 	 ** atexit() handlers and other unwanted stuff to our
1013 	 ** child processes (rob@sysgo.de)
1014 	 */
1015 	cmdedit_read_input(prompt_str, the_command);
1016 #else
1017 	fputs(prompt_str, stdout);
1018 	fflush(stdout);
1019 	the_command[0]=fgetc(i->file);
1020 	the_command[1]='\0';
1021 #endif
1022 	fflush(stdout);
1023 	i->p = the_command;
1024 #else
1025 	int n;
1026 	static char the_command[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE + 1];
1027 
1028 	bootretry_reset_cmd_timeout();
1029 	i->__promptme = 1;
1030 	n = uboot_cli_readline(i);
1031 
1032 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_TIME
1033 	if (n == -2) {
1034 	  puts("\nTimeout waiting for command\n");
1035 #  ifdef CONFIG_RESET_TO_RETRY
1036 	  do_reset(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
1037 #  else
1038 #	error "This currently only works with CONFIG_RESET_TO_RETRY enabled"
1039 #  endif
1040 	}
1041 #endif
1042 	if (n == -1 ) {
1043 		flag_repeat = 0;
1044 		i->__promptme = 0;
1045 	}
1046 	n = strlen(console_buffer);
1047 	console_buffer[n] = '\n';
1048 	console_buffer[n+1]= '\0';
1049 	if (had_ctrlc()) flag_repeat = 0;
1050 	clear_ctrlc();
1051 	do_repeat = 0;
1052 	if (i->promptmode == 1) {
1053 		if (console_buffer[0] == '\n'&& flag_repeat == 0) {
1054 			strcpy(the_command,console_buffer);
1055 		}
1056 		else {
1057 			if (console_buffer[0] != '\n') {
1058 				strcpy(the_command,console_buffer);
1059 				flag_repeat = 1;
1060 			}
1061 			else {
1062 				do_repeat = 1;
1063 			}
1064 		}
1065 		i->p = the_command;
1066 	}
1067 	else {
1068 		if (console_buffer[0] != '\n') {
1069 			if (strlen(the_command) + strlen(console_buffer)
1070 			    < CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE) {
1071 				n = strlen(the_command);
1072 				the_command[n-1] = ' ';
1073 				strcpy(&the_command[n],console_buffer);
1074 			}
1075 			else {
1076 				the_command[0] = '\n';
1077 				the_command[1] = '\0';
1078 				flag_repeat = 0;
1079 			}
1080 		}
1081 		if (i->__promptme == 0) {
1082 			the_command[0] = '\n';
1083 			the_command[1] = '\0';
1084 		}
1085 		i->p = console_buffer;
1086 	}
1087 #endif
1088 }
1089 
1090 /* This is the magic location that prints prompts
1091  * and gets data back from the user */
1092 static int file_get(struct in_str *i)
1093 {
1094 	int ch;
1095 
1096 	ch = 0;
1097 	/* If there is data waiting, eat it up */
1098 	if (i->p && *i->p) {
1099 		ch = *i->p++;
1100 	} else {
1101 		/* need to double check i->file because we might be doing something
1102 		 * more complicated by now, like sourcing or substituting. */
1103 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1104 		if (i->__promptme && interactive && i->file == stdin) {
1105 			while(! i->p || (interactive && strlen(i->p)==0) ) {
1106 #else
1107 			while(! i->p  || strlen(i->p)==0 ) {
1108 #endif
1109 				get_user_input(i);
1110 			}
1111 			i->promptmode=2;
1112 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1113 			i->__promptme = 0;
1114 #endif
1115 			if (i->p && *i->p) {
1116 				ch = *i->p++;
1117 			}
1118 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1119 		} else {
1120 			ch = fgetc(i->file);
1121 		}
1122 
1123 #endif
1124 		debug_printf("b_getch: got a %d\n", ch);
1125 	}
1126 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1127 	if (ch == '\n') i->__promptme=1;
1128 #endif
1129 	return ch;
1130 }
1131 
1132 /* All the callers guarantee this routine will never be
1133  * used right after a newline, so prompting is not needed.
1134  */
1135 static int file_peek(struct in_str *i)
1136 {
1137 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1138 	if (i->p && *i->p) {
1139 #endif
1140 		return *i->p;
1141 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1142 	} else {
1143 		i->peek_buf[0] = fgetc(i->file);
1144 		i->peek_buf[1] = '\0';
1145 		i->p = i->peek_buf;
1146 		debug_printf("b_peek: got a %d\n", *i->p);
1147 		return *i->p;
1148 	}
1149 #endif
1150 }
1151 
1152 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1153 static void setup_file_in_str(struct in_str *i, FILE *f)
1154 #else
1155 static void setup_file_in_str(struct in_str *i)
1156 #endif
1157 {
1158 	i->peek = file_peek;
1159 	i->get = file_get;
1160 	i->__promptme=1;
1161 	i->promptmode=1;
1162 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1163 	i->file = f;
1164 #endif
1165 	i->p = NULL;
1166 }
1167 
1168 static void setup_string_in_str(struct in_str *i, const char *s)
1169 {
1170 	i->peek = static_peek;
1171 	i->get = static_get;
1172 	i->__promptme=1;
1173 	i->promptmode=1;
1174 	i->p = s;
1175 }
1176 
1177 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1178 static void mark_open(int fd)
1179 {
1180 	struct close_me *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct close_me));
1181 	new->fd = fd;
1182 	new->next = close_me_head;
1183 	close_me_head = new;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static void mark_closed(int fd)
1187 {
1188 	struct close_me *tmp;
1189 	if (close_me_head == NULL || close_me_head->fd != fd)
1190 		error_msg_and_die("corrupt close_me");
1191 	tmp = close_me_head;
1192 	close_me_head = close_me_head->next;
1193 	free(tmp);
1194 }
1195 
1196 static void close_all(void)
1197 {
1198 	struct close_me *c;
1199 	for (c=close_me_head; c; c=c->next) {
1200 		close(c->fd);
1201 	}
1202 	close_me_head = NULL;
1203 }
1204 
1205 /* squirrel != NULL means we squirrel away copies of stdin, stdout,
1206  * and stderr if they are redirected. */
1207 static int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[])
1208 {
1209 	int openfd, mode;
1210 	struct redir_struct *redir;
1211 
1212 	for (redir=prog->redirects; redir; redir=redir->next) {
1213 		if (redir->dup == -1 && redir->word.gl_pathv == NULL) {
1214 			/* something went wrong in the parse.  Pretend it didn't happen */
1215 			continue;
1216 		}
1217 		if (redir->dup == -1) {
1218 			mode=redir_table[redir->type].mode;
1219 			openfd = open(redir->word.gl_pathv[0], mode, 0666);
1220 			if (openfd < 0) {
1221 			/* this could get lost if stderr has been redirected, but
1222 			   bash and ash both lose it as well (though zsh doesn't!) */
1223 				perror_msg("error opening %s", redir->word.gl_pathv[0]);
1224 				return 1;
1225 			}
1226 		} else {
1227 			openfd = redir->dup;
1228 		}
1229 
1230 		if (openfd != redir->fd) {
1231 			if (squirrel && redir->fd < 3) {
1232 				squirrel[redir->fd] = dup(redir->fd);
1233 			}
1234 			if (openfd == -3) {
1235 				close(openfd);
1236 			} else {
1237 				dup2(openfd, redir->fd);
1238 				if (redir->dup == -1)
1239 					close (openfd);
1240 			}
1241 		}
1242 	}
1243 	return 0;
1244 }
1245 
1246 static void restore_redirects(int squirrel[])
1247 {
1248 	int i, fd;
1249 	for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
1250 		fd = squirrel[i];
1251 		if (fd != -1) {
1252 			/* No error checking.  I sure wouldn't know what
1253 			 * to do with an error if I found one! */
1254 			dup2(fd, i);
1255 			close(fd);
1256 		}
1257 	}
1258 }
1259 
1260 /* never returns */
1261 /* XXX no exit() here.  If you don't exec, use _exit instead.
1262  * The at_exit handlers apparently confuse the calling process,
1263  * in particular stdin handling.  Not sure why? */
1264 static void pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child)
1265 {
1266 	int i, rcode;
1267 	char *p;
1268 	struct built_in_command *x;
1269 	if (child->argv) {
1270 		for (i=0; is_assignment(child->argv[i]); i++) {
1271 			debug_printf("pid %d environment modification: %s\n",getpid(),child->argv[i]);
1272 			p = insert_var_value(child->argv[i]);
1273 			putenv(strdup(p));
1274 			if (p != child->argv[i]) free(p);
1275 		}
1276 		child->argv+=i;  /* XXX this hack isn't so horrible, since we are about
1277 					to exit, and therefore don't need to keep data
1278 					structures consistent for free() use. */
1279 		/* If a variable is assigned in a forest, and nobody listens,
1280 		 * was it ever really set?
1281 		 */
1282 		if (child->argv[0] == NULL) {
1283 			_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1284 		}
1285 
1286 		/*
1287 		 * Check if the command matches any of the builtins.
1288 		 * Depending on context, this might be redundant.  But it's
1289 		 * easier to waste a few CPU cycles than it is to figure out
1290 		 * if this is one of those cases.
1291 		 */
1292 		for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
1293 			if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
1294 				debug_printf("builtin exec %s\n", child->argv[0]);
1295 				rcode = x->function(child);
1296 				fflush(stdout);
1297 				_exit(rcode);
1298 			}
1299 		}
1300 
1301 		/* Check if the command matches any busybox internal commands
1302 		 * ("applets") here.
1303 		 * FIXME: This feature is not 100% safe, since
1304 		 * BusyBox is not fully reentrant, so we have no guarantee the things
1305 		 * from the .bss are still zeroed, or that things from .data are still
1306 		 * at their defaults.  We could exec ourself from /proc/self/exe, but I
1307 		 * really dislike relying on /proc for things.  We could exec ourself
1308 		 * from global_argv[0], but if we are in a chroot, we may not be able
1309 		 * to find ourself... */
1310 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
1311 		{
1312 			int argc_l;
1313 			char** argv_l=child->argv;
1314 			char *name = child->argv[0];
1315 
1316 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN
1317 			/* Following discussions from November 2000 on the busybox mailing
1318 			 * list, the default configuration, (without
1319 			 * get_last_path_component()) lets the user force use of an
1320 			 * external command by specifying the full (with slashes) filename.
1321 			 * If you enable CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN then applets
1322 			 * _aways_ override external commands, so if you want to run
1323 			 * /bin/cat, it will use BusyBox cat even if /bin/cat exists on the
1324 			 * filesystem and is _not_ busybox.  Some systems may want this,
1325 			 * most do not.  */
1326 			name = get_last_path_component(name);
1327 #endif
1328 			/* Count argc for use in a second... */
1329 			for(argc_l=0;*argv_l!=NULL; argv_l++, argc_l++);
1330 			optind = 1;
1331 			debug_printf("running applet %s\n", name);
1332 			run_applet_by_name(name, argc_l, child->argv);
1333 		}
1334 #endif
1335 		debug_printf("exec of %s\n",child->argv[0]);
1336 		execvp(child->argv[0],child->argv);
1337 		perror_msg("couldn't exec: %s",child->argv[0]);
1338 		_exit(1);
1339 	} else if (child->group) {
1340 		debug_printf("runtime nesting to group\n");
1341 		interactive=0;    /* crucial!!!! */
1342 		rcode = run_list_real(child->group);
1343 		/* OK to leak memory by not calling free_pipe_list,
1344 		 * since this process is about to exit */
1345 		_exit(rcode);
1346 	} else {
1347 		/* Can happen.  See what bash does with ">foo" by itself. */
1348 		debug_printf("trying to pseudo_exec null command\n");
1349 		_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1350 	}
1351 }
1352 
1353 static void insert_bg_job(struct pipe *pi)
1354 {
1355 	struct pipe *thejob;
1356 
1357 	/* Linear search for the ID of the job to use */
1358 	pi->jobid = 1;
1359 	for (thejob = job_list; thejob; thejob = thejob->next)
1360 		if (thejob->jobid >= pi->jobid)
1361 			pi->jobid = thejob->jobid + 1;
1362 
1363 	/* add thejob to the list of running jobs */
1364 	if (!job_list) {
1365 		thejob = job_list = xmalloc(sizeof(*thejob));
1366 	} else {
1367 		for (thejob = job_list; thejob->next; thejob = thejob->next) /* nothing */;
1368 		thejob->next = xmalloc(sizeof(*thejob));
1369 		thejob = thejob->next;
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	/* physically copy the struct job */
1373 	memcpy(thejob, pi, sizeof(struct pipe));
1374 	thejob->next = NULL;
1375 	thejob->running_progs = thejob->num_progs;
1376 	thejob->stopped_progs = 0;
1377 	thejob->text = xmalloc(BUFSIZ); /* cmdedit buffer size */
1378 
1379 	/*if (pi->progs[0] && pi->progs[0].argv && pi->progs[0].argv[0]) */
1380 	{
1381 		char *bar=thejob->text;
1382 		char **foo=pi->progs[0].argv;
1383 		while(foo && *foo) {
1384 			bar += sprintf(bar, "%s ", *foo++);
1385 		}
1386 	}
1387 
1388 	/* we don't wait for background thejobs to return -- append it
1389 	   to the list of backgrounded thejobs and leave it alone */
1390 	printf("[%d] %d\n", thejob->jobid, thejob->progs[0].pid);
1391 	last_bg_pid = thejob->progs[0].pid;
1392 	last_jobid = thejob->jobid;
1393 }
1394 
1395 /* remove a backgrounded job */
1396 static void remove_bg_job(struct pipe *pi)
1397 {
1398 	struct pipe *prev_pipe;
1399 
1400 	if (pi == job_list) {
1401 		job_list = pi->next;
1402 	} else {
1403 		prev_pipe = job_list;
1404 		while (prev_pipe->next != pi)
1405 			prev_pipe = prev_pipe->next;
1406 		prev_pipe->next = pi->next;
1407 	}
1408 	if (job_list)
1409 		last_jobid = job_list->jobid;
1410 	else
1411 		last_jobid = 0;
1412 
1413 	pi->stopped_progs = 0;
1414 	free_pipe(pi, 0);
1415 	free(pi);
1416 }
1417 
1418 /* Checks to see if any processes have exited -- if they
1419    have, figure out why and see if a job has completed */
1420 static int checkjobs(struct pipe* fg_pipe)
1421 {
1422 	int attributes;
1423 	int status;
1424 	int prognum = 0;
1425 	struct pipe *pi;
1426 	pid_t childpid;
1427 
1428 	attributes = WUNTRACED;
1429 	if (fg_pipe==NULL) {
1430 		attributes |= WNOHANG;
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	while ((childpid = waitpid(-1, &status, attributes)) > 0) {
1434 		if (fg_pipe) {
1435 			int i, rcode = 0;
1436 			for (i=0; i < fg_pipe->num_progs; i++) {
1437 				if (fg_pipe->progs[i].pid == childpid) {
1438 					if (i==fg_pipe->num_progs-1)
1439 						rcode=WEXITSTATUS(status);
1440 					(fg_pipe->num_progs)--;
1441 					return(rcode);
1442 				}
1443 			}
1444 		}
1445 
1446 		for (pi = job_list; pi; pi = pi->next) {
1447 			prognum = 0;
1448 			while (prognum < pi->num_progs && pi->progs[prognum].pid != childpid) {
1449 				prognum++;
1450 			}
1451 			if (prognum < pi->num_progs)
1452 				break;
1453 		}
1454 
1455 		if(pi==NULL) {
1456 			debug_printf("checkjobs: pid %d was not in our list!\n", childpid);
1457 			continue;
1458 		}
1459 
1460 		if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1461 			/* child exited */
1462 			pi->running_progs--;
1463 			pi->progs[prognum].pid = 0;
1464 
1465 			if (!pi->running_progs) {
1466 				printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, pi->jobid, "Done", pi->text);
1467 				remove_bg_job(pi);
1468 			}
1469 		} else {
1470 			/* child stopped */
1471 			pi->stopped_progs++;
1472 			pi->progs[prognum].is_stopped = 1;
1473 
1474 #if 0
1475 			/* Printing this stuff is a pain, since it tends to
1476 			 * overwrite the prompt an inconveinient moments.  So
1477 			 * don't do that.  */
1478 			if (pi->stopped_progs == pi->num_progs) {
1479 				printf("\n"JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, pi->jobid, "Stopped", pi->text);
1480 			}
1481 #endif
1482 		}
1483 	}
1484 
1485 	if (childpid == -1 && errno != ECHILD)
1486 		perror_msg("waitpid");
1487 
1488 	/* move the shell to the foreground */
1489 	/*if (interactive && tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, getpgid(0))) */
1490 	/*	perror_msg("tcsetpgrp-2"); */
1491 	return -1;
1492 }
1493 
1494 /* Figure out our controlling tty, checking in order stderr,
1495  * stdin, and stdout.  If check_pgrp is set, also check that
1496  * we belong to the foreground process group associated with
1497  * that tty.  The value of shell_terminal is needed in order to call
1498  * tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, ...); */
1499 void controlling_tty(int check_pgrp)
1500 {
1501 	pid_t curpgrp;
1502 
1503 	if ((curpgrp = tcgetpgrp(shell_terminal = 2)) < 0
1504 			&& (curpgrp = tcgetpgrp(shell_terminal = 0)) < 0
1505 			&& (curpgrp = tcgetpgrp(shell_terminal = 1)) < 0)
1506 		goto shell_terminal_error;
1507 
1508 	if (check_pgrp && curpgrp != getpgid(0))
1509 		goto shell_terminal_error;
1510 
1511 	return;
1512 
1513 shell_terminal_error:
1514 		shell_terminal = -1;
1515 		return;
1516 }
1517 #endif
1518 
1519 /* run_pipe_real() starts all the jobs, but doesn't wait for anything
1520  * to finish.  See checkjobs().
1521  *
1522  * return code is normally -1, when the caller has to wait for children
1523  * to finish to determine the exit status of the pipe.  If the pipe
1524  * is a simple builtin command, however, the action is done by the
1525  * time run_pipe_real returns, and the exit code is provided as the
1526  * return value.
1527  *
1528  * The input of the pipe is always stdin, the output is always
1529  * stdout.  The outpipe[] mechanism in BusyBox-0.48 lash is bogus,
1530  * because it tries to avoid running the command substitution in
1531  * subshell, when that is in fact necessary.  The subshell process
1532  * now has its stdout directed to the input of the appropriate pipe,
1533  * so this routine is noticeably simpler.
1534  */
1535 static int run_pipe_real(struct pipe *pi)
1536 {
1537 	int i;
1538 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1539 	int nextin, nextout;
1540 	int pipefds[2];				/* pipefds[0] is for reading */
1541 	struct child_prog *child;
1542 	struct built_in_command *x;
1543 	char *p;
1544 # if __GNUC__
1545 	/* Avoid longjmp clobbering */
1546 	(void) &i;
1547 	(void) &nextin;
1548 	(void) &nextout;
1549 	(void) &child;
1550 # endif
1551 #else
1552 	int nextin;
1553 	int flag = do_repeat ? CMD_FLAG_REPEAT : 0;
1554 	struct child_prog *child;
1555 	char *p;
1556 # if __GNUC__
1557 	/* Avoid longjmp clobbering */
1558 	(void) &i;
1559 	(void) &nextin;
1560 	(void) &child;
1561 # endif
1562 #endif	/* __U_BOOT__ */
1563 
1564 	nextin = 0;
1565 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1566 	pi->pgrp = -1;
1567 #endif
1568 
1569 	/* Check if this is a simple builtin (not part of a pipe).
1570 	 * Builtins within pipes have to fork anyway, and are handled in
1571 	 * pseudo_exec.  "echo foo | read bar" doesn't work on bash, either.
1572 	 */
1573 	if (pi->num_progs == 1) child = & (pi->progs[0]);
1574 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1575 	if (pi->num_progs == 1 && child->group && child->subshell == 0) {
1576 		int squirrel[] = {-1, -1, -1};
1577 		int rcode;
1578 		debug_printf("non-subshell grouping\n");
1579 		setup_redirects(child, squirrel);
1580 		/* XXX could we merge code with following builtin case,
1581 		 * by creating a pseudo builtin that calls run_list_real? */
1582 		rcode = run_list_real(child->group);
1583 		restore_redirects(squirrel);
1584 #else
1585 		if (pi->num_progs == 1 && child->group) {
1586 		int rcode;
1587 		debug_printf("non-subshell grouping\n");
1588 		rcode = run_list_real(child->group);
1589 #endif
1590 		return rcode;
1591 	} else if (pi->num_progs == 1 && pi->progs[0].argv != NULL) {
1592 		for (i=0; is_assignment(child->argv[i]); i++) { /* nothing */ }
1593 		if (i!=0 && child->argv[i]==NULL) {
1594 			/* assignments, but no command: set the local environment */
1595 			for (i=0; child->argv[i]!=NULL; i++) {
1596 
1597 				/* Ok, this case is tricky.  We have to decide if this is a
1598 				 * local variable, or an already exported variable.  If it is
1599 				 * already exported, we have to export the new value.  If it is
1600 				 * not exported, we need only set this as a local variable.
1601 				 * This junk is all to decide whether or not to export this
1602 				 * variable. */
1603 				int export_me=0;
1604 				char *name, *value;
1605 				name = xstrdup(child->argv[i]);
1606 				debug_printf("Local environment set: %s\n", name);
1607 				value = strchr(name, '=');
1608 				if (value)
1609 					*value=0;
1610 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1611 				if ( get_local_var(name)) {
1612 					export_me=1;
1613 				}
1614 #endif
1615 				free(name);
1616 				p = insert_var_value(child->argv[i]);
1617 				set_local_var(p, export_me);
1618 				if (p != child->argv[i]) free(p);
1619 			}
1620 			return EXIT_SUCCESS;   /* don't worry about errors in set_local_var() yet */
1621 		}
1622 		for (i = 0; is_assignment(child->argv[i]); i++) {
1623 			p = insert_var_value(child->argv[i]);
1624 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1625 			putenv(strdup(p));
1626 #else
1627 			set_local_var(p, 0);
1628 #endif
1629 			if (p != child->argv[i]) {
1630 				child->sp--;
1631 				free(p);
1632 			}
1633 		}
1634 		if (child->sp) {
1635 			char * str = NULL;
1636 
1637 			str = make_string(child->argv + i,
1638 					  child->argv_nonnull + i);
1639 			parse_string_outer(str, FLAG_EXIT_FROM_LOOP | FLAG_REPARSING);
1640 			free(str);
1641 			return last_return_code;
1642 		}
1643 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1644 		for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
1645 			if (strcmp(child->argv[i], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
1646 				int squirrel[] = {-1, -1, -1};
1647 				int rcode;
1648 				if (x->function == builtin_exec && child->argv[i+1]==NULL) {
1649 					debug_printf("magic exec\n");
1650 					setup_redirects(child,NULL);
1651 					return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1652 				}
1653 				debug_printf("builtin inline %s\n", child->argv[0]);
1654 				/* XXX setup_redirects acts on file descriptors, not FILEs.
1655 				 * This is perfect for work that comes after exec().
1656 				 * Is it really safe for inline use?  Experimentally,
1657 				 * things seem to work with glibc. */
1658 				setup_redirects(child, squirrel);
1659 
1660 				child->argv += i;  /* XXX horrible hack */
1661 				rcode = x->function(child);
1662 				/* XXX restore hack so free() can work right */
1663 				child->argv -= i;
1664 				restore_redirects(squirrel);
1665 			}
1666 			return rcode;
1667 		}
1668 #else
1669 		/* check ";", because ,example , argv consist from
1670 		 * "help;flinfo" must not execute
1671 		 */
1672 		if (strchr(child->argv[i], ';')) {
1673 			printf("Unknown command '%s' - try 'help' or use "
1674 					"'run' command\n", child->argv[i]);
1675 			return -1;
1676 		}
1677 		/* Process the command */
1678 		return cmd_process(flag, child->argc, child->argv,
1679 				   &flag_repeat, NULL);
1680 #endif
1681 	}
1682 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1683 
1684 	for (i = 0; i < pi->num_progs; i++) {
1685 		child = & (pi->progs[i]);
1686 
1687 		/* pipes are inserted between pairs of commands */
1688 		if ((i + 1) < pi->num_progs) {
1689 			if (pipe(pipefds)<0) perror_msg_and_die("pipe");
1690 			nextout = pipefds[1];
1691 		} else {
1692 			nextout=1;
1693 			pipefds[0] = -1;
1694 		}
1695 
1696 		/* XXX test for failed fork()? */
1697 		if (!(child->pid = fork())) {
1698 			/* Set the handling for job control signals back to the default.  */
1699 			signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
1700 			signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
1701 			signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
1702 			signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
1703 			signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
1704 			signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
1705 			signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1706 
1707 			close_all();
1708 
1709 			if (nextin != 0) {
1710 				dup2(nextin, 0);
1711 				close(nextin);
1712 			}
1713 			if (nextout != 1) {
1714 				dup2(nextout, 1);
1715 				close(nextout);
1716 			}
1717 			if (pipefds[0]!=-1) {
1718 				close(pipefds[0]);  /* opposite end of our output pipe */
1719 			}
1720 
1721 			/* Like bash, explicit redirects override pipes,
1722 			 * and the pipe fd is available for dup'ing. */
1723 			setup_redirects(child,NULL);
1724 
1725 			if (interactive && pi->followup!=PIPE_BG) {
1726 				/* If we (the child) win the race, put ourselves in the process
1727 				 * group whose leader is the first process in this pipe. */
1728 				if (pi->pgrp < 0) {
1729 					pi->pgrp = getpid();
1730 				}
1731 				if (setpgid(0, pi->pgrp) == 0) {
1732 					tcsetpgrp(2, pi->pgrp);
1733 				}
1734 			}
1735 
1736 			pseudo_exec(child);
1737 		}
1738 
1739 
1740 		/* put our child in the process group whose leader is the
1741 		   first process in this pipe */
1742 		if (pi->pgrp < 0) {
1743 			pi->pgrp = child->pid;
1744 		}
1745 		/* Don't check for errors.  The child may be dead already,
1746 		 * in which case setpgid returns error code EACCES. */
1747 		setpgid(child->pid, pi->pgrp);
1748 
1749 		if (nextin != 0)
1750 			close(nextin);
1751 		if (nextout != 1)
1752 			close(nextout);
1753 
1754 		/* If there isn't another process, nextin is garbage
1755 		   but it doesn't matter */
1756 		nextin = pipefds[0];
1757 	}
1758 #endif
1759 	return -1;
1760 }
1761 
1762 static int run_list_real(struct pipe *pi)
1763 {
1764 	char *save_name = NULL;
1765 	char **list = NULL;
1766 	char **save_list = NULL;
1767 	struct pipe *rpipe;
1768 	int flag_rep = 0;
1769 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1770 	int save_num_progs;
1771 #endif
1772 	int rcode=0, flag_skip=1;
1773 	int flag_restore = 0;
1774 	int if_code=0, next_if_code=0;  /* need double-buffer to handle elif */
1775 	reserved_style rmode, skip_more_in_this_rmode=RES_XXXX;
1776 	/* check syntax for "for" */
1777 	for (rpipe = pi; rpipe; rpipe = rpipe->next) {
1778 		if ((rpipe->r_mode == RES_IN ||
1779 		    rpipe->r_mode == RES_FOR) &&
1780 		    (rpipe->next == NULL)) {
1781 				syntax();
1782 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
1783 				flag_repeat = 0;
1784 #endif
1785 				return 1;
1786 		}
1787 		if ((rpipe->r_mode == RES_IN &&
1788 			(rpipe->next->r_mode == RES_IN &&
1789 			rpipe->next->progs->argv != NULL))||
1790 			(rpipe->r_mode == RES_FOR &&
1791 			rpipe->next->r_mode != RES_IN)) {
1792 				syntax();
1793 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
1794 				flag_repeat = 0;
1795 #endif
1796 				return 1;
1797 		}
1798 	}
1799 	for (; pi; pi = (flag_restore != 0) ? rpipe : pi->next) {
1800 		if (pi->r_mode == RES_WHILE || pi->r_mode == RES_UNTIL ||
1801 			pi->r_mode == RES_FOR) {
1802 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
1803 				/* check Ctrl-C */
1804 				ctrlc();
1805 				if ((had_ctrlc())) {
1806 					return 1;
1807 				}
1808 #endif
1809 				flag_restore = 0;
1810 				if (!rpipe) {
1811 					flag_rep = 0;
1812 					rpipe = pi;
1813 				}
1814 		}
1815 		rmode = pi->r_mode;
1816 		debug_printf("rmode=%d  if_code=%d  next_if_code=%d skip_more=%d\n", rmode, if_code, next_if_code, skip_more_in_this_rmode);
1817 		if (rmode == skip_more_in_this_rmode && flag_skip) {
1818 			if (pi->followup == PIPE_SEQ) flag_skip=0;
1819 			continue;
1820 		}
1821 		flag_skip = 1;
1822 		skip_more_in_this_rmode = RES_XXXX;
1823 		if (rmode == RES_THEN || rmode == RES_ELSE) if_code = next_if_code;
1824 		if (rmode == RES_THEN &&  if_code) continue;
1825 		if (rmode == RES_ELSE && !if_code) continue;
1826 		if (rmode == RES_ELIF && !if_code) break;
1827 		if (rmode == RES_FOR && pi->num_progs) {
1828 			if (!list) {
1829 				/* if no variable values after "in" we skip "for" */
1830 				if (!pi->next->progs->argv) continue;
1831 				/* create list of variable values */
1832 				list = make_list_in(pi->next->progs->argv,
1833 					pi->progs->argv[0]);
1834 				save_list = list;
1835 				save_name = pi->progs->argv[0];
1836 				pi->progs->argv[0] = NULL;
1837 				flag_rep = 1;
1838 			}
1839 			if (!(*list)) {
1840 				free(pi->progs->argv[0]);
1841 				free(save_list);
1842 				list = NULL;
1843 				flag_rep = 0;
1844 				pi->progs->argv[0] = save_name;
1845 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1846 				pi->progs->glob_result.gl_pathv[0] =
1847 					pi->progs->argv[0];
1848 #endif
1849 				continue;
1850 			} else {
1851 				/* insert new value from list for variable */
1852 				if (pi->progs->argv[0])
1853 					free(pi->progs->argv[0]);
1854 				pi->progs->argv[0] = *list++;
1855 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1856 				pi->progs->glob_result.gl_pathv[0] =
1857 					pi->progs->argv[0];
1858 #endif
1859 			}
1860 		}
1861 		if (rmode == RES_IN) continue;
1862 		if (rmode == RES_DO) {
1863 			if (!flag_rep) continue;
1864 		}
1865 		if (rmode == RES_DONE) {
1866 			if (flag_rep) {
1867 				flag_restore = 1;
1868 			} else {
1869 				rpipe = NULL;
1870 			}
1871 		}
1872 		if (pi->num_progs == 0) continue;
1873 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1874 		save_num_progs = pi->num_progs; /* save number of programs */
1875 #endif
1876 		rcode = run_pipe_real(pi);
1877 		debug_printf("run_pipe_real returned %d\n",rcode);
1878 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1879 		if (rcode!=-1) {
1880 			/* We only ran a builtin: rcode was set by the return value
1881 			 * of run_pipe_real(), and we don't need to wait for anything. */
1882 		} else if (pi->followup==PIPE_BG) {
1883 			/* XXX check bash's behavior with nontrivial pipes */
1884 			/* XXX compute jobid */
1885 			/* XXX what does bash do with attempts to background builtins? */
1886 			insert_bg_job(pi);
1887 			rcode = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1888 		} else {
1889 			if (interactive) {
1890 				/* move the new process group into the foreground */
1891 				if (tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, pi->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
1892 					perror_msg("tcsetpgrp-3");
1893 				rcode = checkjobs(pi);
1894 				/* move the shell to the foreground */
1895 				if (tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, getpgid(0)) && errno != ENOTTY)
1896 					perror_msg("tcsetpgrp-4");
1897 			} else {
1898 				rcode = checkjobs(pi);
1899 			}
1900 			debug_printf("checkjobs returned %d\n",rcode);
1901 		}
1902 		last_return_code=rcode;
1903 #else
1904 		if (rcode < -1) {
1905 			last_return_code = -rcode - 2;
1906 			return -2;	/* exit */
1907 		}
1908 		last_return_code=(rcode == 0) ? 0 : 1;
1909 #endif
1910 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1911 		pi->num_progs = save_num_progs; /* restore number of programs */
1912 #endif
1913 		if ( rmode == RES_IF || rmode == RES_ELIF )
1914 			next_if_code=rcode;  /* can be overwritten a number of times */
1915 		if (rmode == RES_WHILE)
1916 			flag_rep = !last_return_code;
1917 		if (rmode == RES_UNTIL)
1918 			flag_rep = last_return_code;
1919 		if ( (rcode==EXIT_SUCCESS && pi->followup==PIPE_OR) ||
1920 		     (rcode!=EXIT_SUCCESS && pi->followup==PIPE_AND) )
1921 			skip_more_in_this_rmode=rmode;
1922 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1923 		checkjobs(NULL);
1924 #endif
1925 	}
1926 	return rcode;
1927 }
1928 
1929 /* broken, of course, but OK for testing */
1930 static char *indenter(int i)
1931 {
1932 	static char blanks[]="                                    ";
1933 	return &blanks[sizeof(blanks)-i-1];
1934 }
1935 
1936 /* return code is the exit status of the pipe */
1937 static int free_pipe(struct pipe *pi, int indent)
1938 {
1939 	char **p;
1940 	struct child_prog *child;
1941 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1942 	struct redir_struct *r, *rnext;
1943 #endif
1944 	int a, i, ret_code=0;
1945 	char *ind = indenter(indent);
1946 
1947 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1948 	if (pi->stopped_progs > 0)
1949 		return ret_code;
1950 	final_printf("%s run pipe: (pid %d)\n",ind,getpid());
1951 #endif
1952 	for (i=0; i<pi->num_progs; i++) {
1953 		child = &pi->progs[i];
1954 		final_printf("%s  command %d:\n",ind,i);
1955 		if (child->argv) {
1956 			for (a=0,p=child->argv; *p; a++,p++) {
1957 				final_printf("%s   argv[%d] = %s\n",ind,a,*p);
1958 			}
1959 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1960 			globfree(&child->glob_result);
1961 #else
1962 			for (a = 0; a < child->argc; a++) {
1963 				free(child->argv[a]);
1964 			}
1965 			free(child->argv);
1966 			free(child->argv_nonnull);
1967 			child->argc = 0;
1968 #endif
1969 			child->argv=NULL;
1970 		} else if (child->group) {
1971 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1972 			final_printf("%s   begin group (subshell:%d)\n",ind, child->subshell);
1973 #endif
1974 			ret_code = free_pipe_list(child->group,indent+3);
1975 			final_printf("%s   end group\n",ind);
1976 		} else {
1977 			final_printf("%s   (nil)\n",ind);
1978 		}
1979 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1980 		for (r=child->redirects; r; r=rnext) {
1981 			final_printf("%s   redirect %d%s", ind, r->fd, redir_table[r->type].descrip);
1982 			if (r->dup == -1) {
1983 				/* guard against the case >$FOO, where foo is unset or blank */
1984 				if (r->word.gl_pathv) {
1985 					final_printf(" %s\n", *r->word.gl_pathv);
1986 					globfree(&r->word);
1987 				}
1988 			} else {
1989 				final_printf("&%d\n", r->dup);
1990 			}
1991 			rnext=r->next;
1992 			free(r);
1993 		}
1994 		child->redirects=NULL;
1995 #endif
1996 	}
1997 	free(pi->progs);   /* children are an array, they get freed all at once */
1998 	pi->progs=NULL;
1999 	return ret_code;
2000 }
2001 
2002 static int free_pipe_list(struct pipe *head, int indent)
2003 {
2004 	int rcode=0;   /* if list has no members */
2005 	struct pipe *pi, *next;
2006 	char *ind = indenter(indent);
2007 	for (pi=head; pi; pi=next) {
2008 		final_printf("%s pipe reserved mode %d\n", ind, pi->r_mode);
2009 		rcode = free_pipe(pi, indent);
2010 		final_printf("%s pipe followup code %d\n", ind, pi->followup);
2011 		next=pi->next;
2012 		pi->next=NULL;
2013 		free(pi);
2014 	}
2015 	return rcode;
2016 }
2017 
2018 /* Select which version we will use */
2019 static int run_list(struct pipe *pi)
2020 {
2021 	int rcode=0;
2022 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2023 	if (fake_mode==0) {
2024 #endif
2025 		rcode = run_list_real(pi);
2026 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2027 	}
2028 #endif
2029 	/* free_pipe_list has the side effect of clearing memory
2030 	 * In the long run that function can be merged with run_list_real,
2031 	 * but doing that now would hobble the debugging effort. */
2032 	free_pipe_list(pi,0);
2033 	return rcode;
2034 }
2035 
2036 /* The API for glob is arguably broken.  This routine pushes a non-matching
2037  * string into the output structure, removing non-backslashed backslashes.
2038  * If someone can prove me wrong, by performing this function within the
2039  * original glob(3) api, feel free to rewrite this routine into oblivion.
2040  * Return code (0 vs. GLOB_NOSPACE) matches glob(3).
2041  * XXX broken if the last character is '\\', check that before calling.
2042  */
2043 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2044 static int globhack(const char *src, int flags, glob_t *pglob)
2045 {
2046 	int cnt=0, pathc;
2047 	const char *s;
2048 	char *dest;
2049 	for (cnt=1, s=src; s && *s; s++) {
2050 		if (*s == '\\') s++;
2051 		cnt++;
2052 	}
2053 	dest = malloc(cnt);
2054 	if (!dest) return GLOB_NOSPACE;
2055 	if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
2056 		pglob->gl_pathv=NULL;
2057 		pglob->gl_pathc=0;
2058 		pglob->gl_offs=0;
2059 		pglob->gl_offs=0;
2060 	}
2061 	pathc = ++pglob->gl_pathc;
2062 	pglob->gl_pathv = realloc(pglob->gl_pathv, (pathc+1)*sizeof(*pglob->gl_pathv));
2063 	if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL) return GLOB_NOSPACE;
2064 	pglob->gl_pathv[pathc-1]=dest;
2065 	pglob->gl_pathv[pathc]=NULL;
2066 	for (s=src; s && *s; s++, dest++) {
2067 		if (*s == '\\') s++;
2068 		*dest = *s;
2069 	}
2070 	*dest='\0';
2071 	return 0;
2072 }
2073 
2074 /* XXX broken if the last character is '\\', check that before calling */
2075 static int glob_needed(const char *s)
2076 {
2077 	for (; *s; s++) {
2078 		if (*s == '\\') s++;
2079 		if (strchr("*[?",*s)) return 1;
2080 	}
2081 	return 0;
2082 }
2083 
2084 #if 0
2085 static void globprint(glob_t *pglob)
2086 {
2087 	int i;
2088 	debug_printf("glob_t at %p:\n", pglob);
2089 	debug_printf("  gl_pathc=%d  gl_pathv=%p  gl_offs=%d  gl_flags=%d\n",
2090 		pglob->gl_pathc, pglob->gl_pathv, pglob->gl_offs, pglob->gl_flags);
2091 	for (i=0; i<pglob->gl_pathc; i++)
2092 		debug_printf("pglob->gl_pathv[%d] = %p = %s\n", i,
2093 			pglob->gl_pathv[i], pglob->gl_pathv[i]);
2094 }
2095 #endif
2096 
2097 static int xglob(o_string *dest, int flags, glob_t *pglob)
2098 {
2099 	int gr;
2100 
2101 	/* short-circuit for null word */
2102 	/* we can code this better when the debug_printf's are gone */
2103 	if (dest->length == 0) {
2104 		if (dest->nonnull) {
2105 			/* bash man page calls this an "explicit" null */
2106 			gr = globhack(dest->data, flags, pglob);
2107 			debug_printf("globhack returned %d\n",gr);
2108 		} else {
2109 			return 0;
2110 		}
2111 	} else if (glob_needed(dest->data)) {
2112 		gr = glob(dest->data, flags, NULL, pglob);
2113 		debug_printf("glob returned %d\n",gr);
2114 		if (gr == GLOB_NOMATCH) {
2115 			/* quote removal, or more accurately, backslash removal */
2116 			gr = globhack(dest->data, flags, pglob);
2117 			debug_printf("globhack returned %d\n",gr);
2118 		}
2119 	} else {
2120 		gr = globhack(dest->data, flags, pglob);
2121 		debug_printf("globhack returned %d\n",gr);
2122 	}
2123 	if (gr == GLOB_NOSPACE)
2124 		error_msg_and_die("out of memory during glob");
2125 	if (gr != 0) { /* GLOB_ABORTED ? */
2126 		error_msg("glob(3) error %d",gr);
2127 	}
2128 	/* globprint(glob_target); */
2129 	return gr;
2130 }
2131 #endif
2132 
2133 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2134 static char *get_dollar_var(char ch);
2135 #endif
2136 
2137 /* This is used to get/check local shell variables */
2138 char *get_local_var(const char *s)
2139 {
2140 	struct variables *cur;
2141 
2142 	if (!s)
2143 		return NULL;
2144 
2145 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2146 	if (*s == '$')
2147 		return get_dollar_var(s[1]);
2148 #endif
2149 
2150 	for (cur = top_vars; cur; cur=cur->next)
2151 		if(strcmp(cur->name, s)==0)
2152 			return cur->value;
2153 	return NULL;
2154 }
2155 
2156 /* This is used to set local shell variables
2157    flg_export==0 if only local (not exporting) variable
2158    flg_export==1 if "new" exporting environ
2159    flg_export>1  if current startup environ (not call putenv()) */
2160 int set_local_var(const char *s, int flg_export)
2161 {
2162 	char *name, *value;
2163 	int result=0;
2164 	struct variables *cur;
2165 
2166 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2167 	/* might be possible! */
2168 	if (!isalpha(*s))
2169 		return -1;
2170 #endif
2171 
2172 	name=strdup(s);
2173 
2174 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2175 	if (getenv(name) != NULL) {
2176 		printf ("ERROR: "
2177 				"There is a global environment variable with the same name.\n");
2178 		free(name);
2179 		return -1;
2180 	}
2181 #endif
2182 	/* Assume when we enter this function that we are already in
2183 	 * NAME=VALUE format.  So the first order of business is to
2184 	 * split 's' on the '=' into 'name' and 'value' */
2185 	value = strchr(name, '=');
2186 	if (value == NULL || *(value + 1) == 0) {
2187 		free(name);
2188 		return -1;
2189 	}
2190 	*value++ = 0;
2191 
2192 	for(cur = top_vars; cur; cur = cur->next) {
2193 		if(strcmp(cur->name, name)==0)
2194 			break;
2195 	}
2196 
2197 	if(cur) {
2198 		if(strcmp(cur->value, value)==0) {
2199 			if(flg_export>0 && cur->flg_export==0)
2200 				cur->flg_export=flg_export;
2201 			else
2202 				result++;
2203 		} else {
2204 			if(cur->flg_read_only) {
2205 				error_msg("%s: readonly variable", name);
2206 				result = -1;
2207 			} else {
2208 				if(flg_export>0 || cur->flg_export>1)
2209 					cur->flg_export=1;
2210 				free(cur->value);
2211 
2212 				cur->value = strdup(value);
2213 			}
2214 		}
2215 	} else {
2216 		cur = malloc(sizeof(struct variables));
2217 		if(!cur) {
2218 			result = -1;
2219 		} else {
2220 			cur->name = strdup(name);
2221 			if (cur->name == NULL) {
2222 				free(cur);
2223 				result = -1;
2224 			} else {
2225 				struct variables *bottom = top_vars;
2226 				cur->value = strdup(value);
2227 				cur->next = NULL;
2228 				cur->flg_export = flg_export;
2229 				cur->flg_read_only = 0;
2230 				while(bottom->next) bottom=bottom->next;
2231 				bottom->next = cur;
2232 			}
2233 		}
2234 	}
2235 
2236 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2237 	if(result==0 && cur->flg_export==1) {
2238 		*(value-1) = '=';
2239 		result = putenv(name);
2240 	} else {
2241 #endif
2242 		free(name);
2243 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2244 		if(result>0)            /* equivalent to previous set */
2245 			result = 0;
2246 	}
2247 #endif
2248 	return result;
2249 }
2250 
2251 void unset_local_var(const char *name)
2252 {
2253 	struct variables *cur;
2254 
2255 	if (name) {
2256 		for (cur = top_vars; cur; cur=cur->next) {
2257 			if(strcmp(cur->name, name)==0)
2258 				break;
2259 		}
2260 		if (cur != NULL) {
2261 			struct variables *next = top_vars;
2262 			if(cur->flg_read_only) {
2263 				error_msg("%s: readonly variable", name);
2264 				return;
2265 			} else {
2266 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2267 				if(cur->flg_export)
2268 					unsetenv(cur->name);
2269 #endif
2270 				free(cur->name);
2271 				free(cur->value);
2272 				while (next->next != cur)
2273 					next = next->next;
2274 				next->next = cur->next;
2275 			}
2276 			free(cur);
2277 		}
2278 	}
2279 }
2280 
2281 static int is_assignment(const char *s)
2282 {
2283 	if (s == NULL)
2284 		return 0;
2285 
2286 	if (!isalpha(*s)) return 0;
2287 	++s;
2288 	while(isalnum(*s) || *s=='_') ++s;
2289 	return *s=='=';
2290 }
2291 
2292 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2293 /* the src parameter allows us to peek forward to a possible &n syntax
2294  * for file descriptor duplication, e.g., "2>&1".
2295  * Return code is 0 normally, 1 if a syntax error is detected in src.
2296  * Resource errors (in xmalloc) cause the process to exit */
2297 static int setup_redirect(struct p_context *ctx, int fd, redir_type style,
2298 	struct in_str *input)
2299 {
2300 	struct child_prog *child=ctx->child;
2301 	struct redir_struct *redir = child->redirects;
2302 	struct redir_struct *last_redir=NULL;
2303 
2304 	/* Create a new redir_struct and drop it onto the end of the linked list */
2305 	while(redir) {
2306 		last_redir=redir;
2307 		redir=redir->next;
2308 	}
2309 	redir = xmalloc(sizeof(struct redir_struct));
2310 	redir->next=NULL;
2311 	redir->word.gl_pathv=NULL;
2312 	if (last_redir) {
2313 		last_redir->next=redir;
2314 	} else {
2315 		child->redirects=redir;
2316 	}
2317 
2318 	redir->type=style;
2319 	redir->fd= (fd==-1) ? redir_table[style].default_fd : fd ;
2320 
2321 	debug_printf("Redirect type %d%s\n", redir->fd, redir_table[style].descrip);
2322 
2323 	/* Check for a '2>&1' type redirect */
2324 	redir->dup = redirect_dup_num(input);
2325 	if (redir->dup == -2) return 1;  /* syntax error */
2326 	if (redir->dup != -1) {
2327 		/* Erik had a check here that the file descriptor in question
2328 		 * is legit; I postpone that to "run time"
2329 		 * A "-" representation of "close me" shows up as a -3 here */
2330 		debug_printf("Duplicating redirect '%d>&%d'\n", redir->fd, redir->dup);
2331 	} else {
2332 		/* We do _not_ try to open the file that src points to,
2333 		 * since we need to return and let src be expanded first.
2334 		 * Set ctx->pending_redirect, so we know what to do at the
2335 		 * end of the next parsed word.
2336 		 */
2337 		ctx->pending_redirect = redir;
2338 	}
2339 	return 0;
2340 }
2341 #endif
2342 
2343 static struct pipe *new_pipe(void)
2344 {
2345 	struct pipe *pi;
2346 	pi = xmalloc(sizeof(struct pipe));
2347 	pi->num_progs = 0;
2348 	pi->progs = NULL;
2349 	pi->next = NULL;
2350 	pi->followup = 0;  /* invalid */
2351 	pi->r_mode = RES_NONE;
2352 	return pi;
2353 }
2354 
2355 static void initialize_context(struct p_context *ctx)
2356 {
2357 	ctx->pipe=NULL;
2358 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2359 	ctx->pending_redirect=NULL;
2360 #endif
2361 	ctx->child=NULL;
2362 	ctx->list_head=new_pipe();
2363 	ctx->pipe=ctx->list_head;
2364 	ctx->w=RES_NONE;
2365 	ctx->stack=NULL;
2366 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2367 	ctx->old_flag=0;
2368 #endif
2369 	done_command(ctx);   /* creates the memory for working child */
2370 }
2371 
2372 /* normal return is 0
2373  * if a reserved word is found, and processed, return 1
2374  * should handle if, then, elif, else, fi, for, while, until, do, done.
2375  * case, function, and select are obnoxious, save those for later.
2376  */
2377 struct reserved_combo {
2378 	char *literal;
2379 	int code;
2380 	long flag;
2381 };
2382 /* Mostly a list of accepted follow-up reserved words.
2383  * FLAG_END means we are done with the sequence, and are ready
2384  * to turn the compound list into a command.
2385  * FLAG_START means the word must start a new compound list.
2386  */
2387 static struct reserved_combo reserved_list[] = {
2388 	{ "if",    RES_IF,    FLAG_THEN | FLAG_START },
2389 	{ "then",  RES_THEN,  FLAG_ELIF | FLAG_ELSE | FLAG_FI },
2390 	{ "elif",  RES_ELIF,  FLAG_THEN },
2391 	{ "else",  RES_ELSE,  FLAG_FI   },
2392 	{ "fi",    RES_FI,    FLAG_END  },
2393 	{ "for",   RES_FOR,   FLAG_IN   | FLAG_START },
2394 	{ "while", RES_WHILE, FLAG_DO   | FLAG_START },
2395 	{ "until", RES_UNTIL, FLAG_DO   | FLAG_START },
2396 	{ "in",    RES_IN,    FLAG_DO   },
2397 	{ "do",    RES_DO,    FLAG_DONE },
2398 	{ "done",  RES_DONE,  FLAG_END  }
2399 };
2400 #define NRES (sizeof(reserved_list)/sizeof(struct reserved_combo))
2401 
2402 static int reserved_word(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx)
2403 {
2404 	struct reserved_combo *r;
2405 	for (r=reserved_list;
2406 		r<reserved_list+NRES; r++) {
2407 		if (strcmp(dest->data, r->literal) == 0) {
2408 			debug_printf("found reserved word %s, code %d\n",r->literal,r->code);
2409 			if (r->flag & FLAG_START) {
2410 				struct p_context *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct p_context));
2411 				debug_printf("push stack\n");
2412 				if (ctx->w == RES_IN || ctx->w == RES_FOR) {
2413 					syntax();
2414 					free(new);
2415 					ctx->w = RES_SNTX;
2416 					b_reset(dest);
2417 					return 1;
2418 				}
2419 				*new = *ctx;   /* physical copy */
2420 				initialize_context(ctx);
2421 				ctx->stack=new;
2422 			} else if ( ctx->w == RES_NONE || ! (ctx->old_flag & (1<<r->code))) {
2423 				syntax();
2424 				ctx->w = RES_SNTX;
2425 				b_reset(dest);
2426 				return 1;
2427 			}
2428 			ctx->w=r->code;
2429 			ctx->old_flag = r->flag;
2430 			if (ctx->old_flag & FLAG_END) {
2431 				struct p_context *old;
2432 				debug_printf("pop stack\n");
2433 				done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
2434 				old = ctx->stack;
2435 				old->child->group = ctx->list_head;
2436 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2437 				old->child->subshell = 0;
2438 #endif
2439 				*ctx = *old;   /* physical copy */
2440 				free(old);
2441 			}
2442 			b_reset (dest);
2443 			return 1;
2444 		}
2445 	}
2446 	return 0;
2447 }
2448 
2449 /* normal return is 0.
2450  * Syntax or xglob errors return 1. */
2451 static int done_word(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx)
2452 {
2453 	struct child_prog *child=ctx->child;
2454 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2455 	glob_t *glob_target;
2456 	int gr, flags = 0;
2457 #else
2458 	char *str, *s;
2459 	int argc, cnt;
2460 #endif
2461 
2462 	debug_printf("done_word: %s %p\n", dest->data, child);
2463 	if (dest->length == 0 && !dest->nonnull) {
2464 		debug_printf("  true null, ignored\n");
2465 		return 0;
2466 	}
2467 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2468 	if (ctx->pending_redirect) {
2469 		glob_target = &ctx->pending_redirect->word;
2470 	} else {
2471 #endif
2472 		if (child->group) {
2473 			syntax();
2474 			return 1;  /* syntax error, groups and arglists don't mix */
2475 		}
2476 		if (!child->argv && (ctx->type & FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON)) {
2477 			debug_printf("checking %s for reserved-ness\n",dest->data);
2478 			if (reserved_word(dest,ctx)) return ctx->w==RES_SNTX;
2479 		}
2480 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2481 		glob_target = &child->glob_result;
2482 		if (child->argv) flags |= GLOB_APPEND;
2483 #else
2484 		for (cnt = 1, s = dest->data; s && *s; s++) {
2485 			if (*s == '\\') s++;
2486 			cnt++;
2487 		}
2488 		str = malloc(cnt);
2489 		if (!str) return 1;
2490 		if ( child->argv == NULL) {
2491 			child->argc=0;
2492 		}
2493 		argc = ++child->argc;
2494 		child->argv = realloc(child->argv, (argc+1)*sizeof(*child->argv));
2495 		if (child->argv == NULL) {
2496 			free(str);
2497 			return 1;
2498 		}
2499 		child->argv_nonnull = realloc(child->argv_nonnull,
2500 					(argc+1)*sizeof(*child->argv_nonnull));
2501 		if (child->argv_nonnull == NULL) {
2502 			free(str);
2503 			return 1;
2504 		}
2505 		child->argv[argc-1]=str;
2506 		child->argv_nonnull[argc-1] = dest->nonnull;
2507 		child->argv[argc]=NULL;
2508 		child->argv_nonnull[argc] = 0;
2509 		for (s = dest->data; s && *s; s++,str++) {
2510 			if (*s == '\\') s++;
2511 			*str = *s;
2512 		}
2513 		*str = '\0';
2514 #endif
2515 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2516 	}
2517 	gr = xglob(dest, flags, glob_target);
2518 	if (gr != 0) return 1;
2519 #endif
2520 
2521 	b_reset(dest);
2522 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2523 	if (ctx->pending_redirect) {
2524 		ctx->pending_redirect=NULL;
2525 		if (glob_target->gl_pathc != 1) {
2526 			error_msg("ambiguous redirect");
2527 			return 1;
2528 		}
2529 	} else {
2530 		child->argv = glob_target->gl_pathv;
2531 	}
2532 #endif
2533 	if (ctx->w == RES_FOR) {
2534 		done_word(dest,ctx);
2535 		done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
2536 	}
2537 	return 0;
2538 }
2539 
2540 /* The only possible error here is out of memory, in which case
2541  * xmalloc exits. */
2542 static int done_command(struct p_context *ctx)
2543 {
2544 	/* The child is really already in the pipe structure, so
2545 	 * advance the pipe counter and make a new, null child.
2546 	 * Only real trickiness here is that the uncommitted
2547 	 * child structure, to which ctx->child points, is not
2548 	 * counted in pi->num_progs. */
2549 	struct pipe *pi=ctx->pipe;
2550 	struct child_prog *prog=ctx->child;
2551 
2552 	if (prog && prog->group == NULL
2553 		 && prog->argv == NULL
2554 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2555 		 && prog->redirects == NULL) {
2556 #else
2557 										) {
2558 #endif
2559 		debug_printf("done_command: skipping null command\n");
2560 		return 0;
2561 	} else if (prog) {
2562 		pi->num_progs++;
2563 		debug_printf("done_command: num_progs incremented to %d\n",pi->num_progs);
2564 	} else {
2565 		debug_printf("done_command: initializing\n");
2566 	}
2567 	pi->progs = xrealloc(pi->progs, sizeof(*pi->progs) * (pi->num_progs+1));
2568 
2569 	prog = pi->progs + pi->num_progs;
2570 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2571 	prog->redirects = NULL;
2572 #endif
2573 	prog->argv = NULL;
2574 	prog->argv_nonnull = NULL;
2575 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2576 	prog->is_stopped = 0;
2577 #endif
2578 	prog->group = NULL;
2579 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2580 	prog->glob_result.gl_pathv = NULL;
2581 	prog->family = pi;
2582 #endif
2583 	prog->sp = 0;
2584 	ctx->child = prog;
2585 	prog->type = ctx->type;
2586 
2587 	/* but ctx->pipe and ctx->list_head remain unchanged */
2588 	return 0;
2589 }
2590 
2591 static int done_pipe(struct p_context *ctx, pipe_style type)
2592 {
2593 	struct pipe *new_p;
2594 	done_command(ctx);  /* implicit closure of previous command */
2595 	debug_printf("done_pipe, type %d\n", type);
2596 	ctx->pipe->followup = type;
2597 	ctx->pipe->r_mode = ctx->w;
2598 	new_p=new_pipe();
2599 	ctx->pipe->next = new_p;
2600 	ctx->pipe = new_p;
2601 	ctx->child = NULL;
2602 	done_command(ctx);  /* set up new pipe to accept commands */
2603 	return 0;
2604 }
2605 
2606 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2607 /* peek ahead in the in_str to find out if we have a "&n" construct,
2608  * as in "2>&1", that represents duplicating a file descriptor.
2609  * returns either -2 (syntax error), -1 (no &), or the number found.
2610  */
2611 static int redirect_dup_num(struct in_str *input)
2612 {
2613 	int ch, d=0, ok=0;
2614 	ch = b_peek(input);
2615 	if (ch != '&') return -1;
2616 
2617 	b_getch(input);  /* get the & */
2618 	ch=b_peek(input);
2619 	if (ch == '-') {
2620 		b_getch(input);
2621 		return -3;  /* "-" represents "close me" */
2622 	}
2623 	while (isdigit(ch)) {
2624 		d = d*10+(ch-'0');
2625 		ok=1;
2626 		b_getch(input);
2627 		ch = b_peek(input);
2628 	}
2629 	if (ok) return d;
2630 
2631 	error_msg("ambiguous redirect");
2632 	return -2;
2633 }
2634 
2635 /* If a redirect is immediately preceded by a number, that number is
2636  * supposed to tell which file descriptor to redirect.  This routine
2637  * looks for such preceding numbers.  In an ideal world this routine
2638  * needs to handle all the following classes of redirects...
2639  *     echo 2>foo     # redirects fd  2 to file "foo", nothing passed to echo
2640  *     echo 49>foo    # redirects fd 49 to file "foo", nothing passed to echo
2641  *     echo -2>foo    # redirects fd  1 to file "foo",    "-2" passed to echo
2642  *     echo 49x>foo   # redirects fd  1 to file "foo",   "49x" passed to echo
2643  * A -1 output from this program means no valid number was found, so the
2644  * caller should use the appropriate default for this redirection.
2645  */
2646 static int redirect_opt_num(o_string *o)
2647 {
2648 	int num;
2649 
2650 	if (o->length==0) return -1;
2651 	for(num=0; num<o->length; num++) {
2652 		if (!isdigit(*(o->data+num))) {
2653 			return -1;
2654 		}
2655 	}
2656 	/* reuse num (and save an int) */
2657 	num=atoi(o->data);
2658 	b_reset(o);
2659 	return num;
2660 }
2661 
2662 FILE *generate_stream_from_list(struct pipe *head)
2663 {
2664 	FILE *pf;
2665 #if 1
2666 	int pid, channel[2];
2667 	if (pipe(channel)<0) perror_msg_and_die("pipe");
2668 	pid=fork();
2669 	if (pid<0) {
2670 		perror_msg_and_die("fork");
2671 	} else if (pid==0) {
2672 		close(channel[0]);
2673 		if (channel[1] != 1) {
2674 			dup2(channel[1],1);
2675 			close(channel[1]);
2676 		}
2677 #if 0
2678 #define SURROGATE "surrogate response"
2679 		write(1,SURROGATE,sizeof(SURROGATE));
2680 		_exit(run_list(head));
2681 #else
2682 		_exit(run_list_real(head));   /* leaks memory */
2683 #endif
2684 	}
2685 	debug_printf("forked child %d\n",pid);
2686 	close(channel[1]);
2687 	pf = fdopen(channel[0],"r");
2688 	debug_printf("pipe on FILE *%p\n",pf);
2689 #else
2690 	free_pipe_list(head,0);
2691 	pf=popen("echo surrogate response","r");
2692 	debug_printf("started fake pipe on FILE *%p\n",pf);
2693 #endif
2694 	return pf;
2695 }
2696 
2697 /* this version hacked for testing purposes */
2698 /* return code is exit status of the process that is run. */
2699 static int process_command_subs(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input, int subst_end)
2700 {
2701 	int retcode;
2702 	o_string result=NULL_O_STRING;
2703 	struct p_context inner;
2704 	FILE *p;
2705 	struct in_str pipe_str;
2706 	initialize_context(&inner);
2707 
2708 	/* recursion to generate command */
2709 	retcode = parse_stream(&result, &inner, input, subst_end);
2710 	if (retcode != 0) return retcode;  /* syntax error or EOF */
2711 	done_word(&result, &inner);
2712 	done_pipe(&inner, PIPE_SEQ);
2713 	b_free(&result);
2714 
2715 	p=generate_stream_from_list(inner.list_head);
2716 	if (p==NULL) return 1;
2717 	mark_open(fileno(p));
2718 	setup_file_in_str(&pipe_str, p);
2719 
2720 	/* now send results of command back into original context */
2721 	retcode = parse_stream(dest, ctx, &pipe_str, '\0');
2722 	/* XXX In case of a syntax error, should we try to kill the child?
2723 	 * That would be tough to do right, so just read until EOF. */
2724 	if (retcode == 1) {
2725 		while (b_getch(&pipe_str)!=EOF) { /* discard */ };
2726 	}
2727 
2728 	debug_printf("done reading from pipe, pclose()ing\n");
2729 	/* This is the step that wait()s for the child.  Should be pretty
2730 	 * safe, since we just read an EOF from its stdout.  We could try
2731 	 * to better, by using wait(), and keeping track of background jobs
2732 	 * at the same time.  That would be a lot of work, and contrary
2733 	 * to the KISS philosophy of this program. */
2734 	mark_closed(fileno(p));
2735 	retcode=pclose(p);
2736 	free_pipe_list(inner.list_head,0);
2737 	debug_printf("pclosed, retcode=%d\n",retcode);
2738 	/* XXX this process fails to trim a single trailing newline */
2739 	return retcode;
2740 }
2741 
2742 static int parse_group(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
2743 	struct in_str *input, int ch)
2744 {
2745 	int rcode, endch=0;
2746 	struct p_context sub;
2747 	struct child_prog *child = ctx->child;
2748 	if (child->argv) {
2749 		syntax();
2750 		return 1;  /* syntax error, groups and arglists don't mix */
2751 	}
2752 	initialize_context(&sub);
2753 	switch(ch) {
2754 		case '(': endch=')'; child->subshell=1; break;
2755 		case '{': endch='}'; break;
2756 		default: syntax();   /* really logic error */
2757 	}
2758 	rcode=parse_stream(dest,&sub,input,endch);
2759 	done_word(dest,&sub); /* finish off the final word in the subcontext */
2760 	done_pipe(&sub, PIPE_SEQ);  /* and the final command there, too */
2761 	child->group = sub.list_head;
2762 	return rcode;
2763 	/* child remains "open", available for possible redirects */
2764 }
2765 #endif
2766 
2767 /* basically useful version until someone wants to get fancier,
2768  * see the bash man page under "Parameter Expansion" */
2769 static char *lookup_param(char *src)
2770 {
2771 	char *p;
2772 	char *sep;
2773 	char *default_val = NULL;
2774 	int assign = 0;
2775 	int expand_empty = 0;
2776 
2777 	if (!src)
2778 		return NULL;
2779 
2780 	sep = strchr(src, ':');
2781 
2782 	if (sep) {
2783 		*sep = '\0';
2784 		if (*(sep + 1) == '-')
2785 			default_val = sep+2;
2786 		if (*(sep + 1) == '=') {
2787 			default_val = sep+2;
2788 			assign = 1;
2789 		}
2790 		if (*(sep + 1) == '+') {
2791 			default_val = sep+2;
2792 			expand_empty = 1;
2793 		}
2794 	}
2795 
2796 	p = getenv(src);
2797 	if (!p)
2798 		p = get_local_var(src);
2799 
2800 	if (!p || strlen(p) == 0) {
2801 		p = default_val;
2802 		if (assign) {
2803 			char *var = malloc(strlen(src)+strlen(default_val)+2);
2804 			if (var) {
2805 				sprintf(var, "%s=%s", src, default_val);
2806 				set_local_var(var, 0);
2807 			}
2808 			free(var);
2809 		}
2810 	} else if (expand_empty) {
2811 		p += strlen(p);
2812 	}
2813 
2814 	if (sep)
2815 		*sep = ':';
2816 
2817 	return p;
2818 }
2819 
2820 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2821 static char *get_dollar_var(char ch)
2822 {
2823 	static char buf[40];
2824 
2825 	buf[0] = '\0';
2826 	switch (ch) {
2827 		case '?':
2828 			sprintf(buf, "%u", (unsigned int)last_return_code);
2829 			break;
2830 		default:
2831 			return NULL;
2832 	}
2833 	return buf;
2834 }
2835 #endif
2836 
2837 /* return code: 0 for OK, 1 for syntax error */
2838 static int handle_dollar(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input)
2839 {
2840 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2841 	int i, advance=0;
2842 #else
2843 	int advance=0;
2844 #endif
2845 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2846 	char sep[]=" ";
2847 #endif
2848 	int ch = input->peek(input);  /* first character after the $ */
2849 	debug_printf("handle_dollar: ch=%c\n",ch);
2850 	if (isalpha(ch)) {
2851 		b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2852 		ctx->child->sp++;
2853 		while(ch=b_peek(input),isalnum(ch) || ch=='_') {
2854 			b_getch(input);
2855 			b_addchr(dest,ch);
2856 		}
2857 		b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2858 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2859 	} else if (isdigit(ch)) {
2860 		i = ch-'0';  /* XXX is $0 special? */
2861 		if (i<global_argc) {
2862 			parse_string(dest, ctx, global_argv[i]); /* recursion */
2863 		}
2864 		advance = 1;
2865 #endif
2866 	} else switch (ch) {
2867 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2868 		case '$':
2869 			b_adduint(dest,getpid());
2870 			advance = 1;
2871 			break;
2872 		case '!':
2873 			if (last_bg_pid > 0) b_adduint(dest, last_bg_pid);
2874 			advance = 1;
2875 			break;
2876 #endif
2877 		case '?':
2878 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2879 			b_adduint(dest,last_return_code);
2880 #else
2881 			ctx->child->sp++;
2882 			b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2883 			b_addchr(dest, '$');
2884 			b_addchr(dest, '?');
2885 			b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2886 #endif
2887 			advance = 1;
2888 			break;
2889 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2890 		case '#':
2891 			b_adduint(dest,global_argc ? global_argc-1 : 0);
2892 			advance = 1;
2893 			break;
2894 #endif
2895 		case '{':
2896 			b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2897 			ctx->child->sp++;
2898 			b_getch(input);
2899 			/* XXX maybe someone will try to escape the '}' */
2900 			while(ch=b_getch(input),ch!=EOF && ch!='}') {
2901 				b_addchr(dest,ch);
2902 			}
2903 			if (ch != '}') {
2904 				syntax();
2905 				return 1;
2906 			}
2907 			b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2908 			break;
2909 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2910 		case '(':
2911 			b_getch(input);
2912 			process_command_subs(dest, ctx, input, ')');
2913 			break;
2914 		case '*':
2915 			sep[0]=ifs[0];
2916 			for (i=1; i<global_argc; i++) {
2917 				parse_string(dest, ctx, global_argv[i]);
2918 				if (i+1 < global_argc) parse_string(dest, ctx, sep);
2919 			}
2920 			break;
2921 		case '@':
2922 		case '-':
2923 		case '_':
2924 			/* still unhandled, but should be eventually */
2925 			error_msg("unhandled syntax: $%c",ch);
2926 			return 1;
2927 			break;
2928 #endif
2929 		default:
2930 			b_addqchr(dest,'$',dest->quote);
2931 	}
2932 	/* Eat the character if the flag was set.  If the compiler
2933 	 * is smart enough, we could substitute "b_getch(input);"
2934 	 * for all the "advance = 1;" above, and also end up with
2935 	 * a nice size-optimized program.  Hah!  That'll be the day.
2936 	 */
2937 	if (advance) b_getch(input);
2938 	return 0;
2939 }
2940 
2941 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2942 int parse_string(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, const char *src)
2943 {
2944 	struct in_str foo;
2945 	setup_string_in_str(&foo, src);
2946 	return parse_stream(dest, ctx, &foo, '\0');
2947 }
2948 #endif
2949 
2950 /* return code is 0 for normal exit, 1 for syntax error */
2951 static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
2952 			struct in_str *input, int end_trigger)
2953 {
2954 	unsigned int ch, m;
2955 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2956 	int redir_fd;
2957 	redir_type redir_style;
2958 #endif
2959 	int next;
2960 
2961 	/* Only double-quote state is handled in the state variable dest->quote.
2962 	 * A single-quote triggers a bypass of the main loop until its mate is
2963 	 * found.  When recursing, quote state is passed in via dest->quote. */
2964 
2965 	debug_printf("parse_stream, end_trigger=%d\n",end_trigger);
2966 	while ((ch=b_getch(input))!=EOF) {
2967 		m = map[ch];
2968 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2969 		if (input->__promptme == 0) return 1;
2970 #endif
2971 		next = (ch == '\n') ? 0 : b_peek(input);
2972 
2973 		debug_printf("parse_stream: ch=%c (%d) m=%d quote=%d - %c\n",
2974 			ch >= ' ' ? ch : '.', ch, m,
2975 			dest->quote, ctx->stack == NULL ? '*' : '.');
2976 
2977 		if (m==0 || ((m==1 || m==2) && dest->quote)) {
2978 			b_addqchr(dest, ch, dest->quote);
2979 		} else {
2980 			if (m==2) {  /* unquoted IFS */
2981 				if (done_word(dest, ctx)) {
2982 					return 1;
2983 				}
2984 				/* If we aren't performing a substitution, treat a newline as a
2985 				 * command separator.  */
2986 				if (end_trigger != '\0' && ch=='\n')
2987 					done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
2988 			}
2989 			if (ch == end_trigger && !dest->quote && ctx->w==RES_NONE) {
2990 				debug_printf("leaving parse_stream (triggered)\n");
2991 				return 0;
2992 			}
2993 #if 0
2994 			if (ch=='\n') {
2995 				/* Yahoo!  Time to run with it! */
2996 				done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
2997 				run_list(ctx->list_head);
2998 				initialize_context(ctx);
2999 			}
3000 #endif
3001 			if (m!=2) switch (ch) {
3002 		case '#':
3003 			if (dest->length == 0 && !dest->quote) {
3004 				while(ch=b_peek(input),ch!=EOF && ch!='\n') { b_getch(input); }
3005 			} else {
3006 				b_addqchr(dest, ch, dest->quote);
3007 			}
3008 			break;
3009 		case '\\':
3010 			if (next == EOF) {
3011 				syntax();
3012 				return 1;
3013 			}
3014 			b_addqchr(dest, '\\', dest->quote);
3015 			b_addqchr(dest, b_getch(input), dest->quote);
3016 			break;
3017 		case '$':
3018 			if (handle_dollar(dest, ctx, input)!=0) return 1;
3019 			break;
3020 		case '\'':
3021 			dest->nonnull = 1;
3022 			while(ch=b_getch(input),ch!=EOF && ch!='\'') {
3023 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3024 				if(input->__promptme == 0) return 1;
3025 #endif
3026 				b_addchr(dest,ch);
3027 			}
3028 			if (ch==EOF) {
3029 				syntax();
3030 				return 1;
3031 			}
3032 			break;
3033 		case '"':
3034 			dest->nonnull = 1;
3035 			dest->quote = !dest->quote;
3036 			break;
3037 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3038 		case '`':
3039 			process_command_subs(dest, ctx, input, '`');
3040 			break;
3041 		case '>':
3042 			redir_fd = redirect_opt_num(dest);
3043 			done_word(dest, ctx);
3044 			redir_style=REDIRECT_OVERWRITE;
3045 			if (next == '>') {
3046 				redir_style=REDIRECT_APPEND;
3047 				b_getch(input);
3048 			} else if (next == '(') {
3049 				syntax();   /* until we support >(list) Process Substitution */
3050 				return 1;
3051 			}
3052 			setup_redirect(ctx, redir_fd, redir_style, input);
3053 			break;
3054 		case '<':
3055 			redir_fd = redirect_opt_num(dest);
3056 			done_word(dest, ctx);
3057 			redir_style=REDIRECT_INPUT;
3058 			if (next == '<') {
3059 				redir_style=REDIRECT_HEREIS;
3060 				b_getch(input);
3061 			} else if (next == '>') {
3062 				redir_style=REDIRECT_IO;
3063 				b_getch(input);
3064 			} else if (next == '(') {
3065 				syntax();   /* until we support <(list) Process Substitution */
3066 				return 1;
3067 			}
3068 			setup_redirect(ctx, redir_fd, redir_style, input);
3069 			break;
3070 #endif
3071 		case ';':
3072 			done_word(dest, ctx);
3073 			done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
3074 			break;
3075 		case '&':
3076 			done_word(dest, ctx);
3077 			if (next=='&') {
3078 				b_getch(input);
3079 				done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_AND);
3080 			} else {
3081 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3082 				done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_BG);
3083 #else
3084 				syntax_err();
3085 				return 1;
3086 #endif
3087 			}
3088 			break;
3089 		case '|':
3090 			done_word(dest, ctx);
3091 			if (next=='|') {
3092 				b_getch(input);
3093 				done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_OR);
3094 			} else {
3095 				/* we could pick up a file descriptor choice here
3096 				 * with redirect_opt_num(), but bash doesn't do it.
3097 				 * "echo foo 2| cat" yields "foo 2". */
3098 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3099 				done_command(ctx);
3100 #else
3101 				syntax_err();
3102 				return 1;
3103 #endif
3104 			}
3105 			break;
3106 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3107 		case '(':
3108 		case '{':
3109 			if (parse_group(dest, ctx, input, ch)!=0) return 1;
3110 			break;
3111 		case ')':
3112 		case '}':
3113 			syntax();   /* Proper use of this character caught by end_trigger */
3114 			return 1;
3115 			break;
3116 #endif
3117 		case SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL:
3118 			dest->nonnull = 1;
3119 			while (ch = b_getch(input), ch != EOF &&
3120 			    ch != SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL) {
3121 				debug_printf("subst, pass=%d\n", ch);
3122 				if (input->__promptme == 0)
3123 					return 1;
3124 				b_addchr(dest, ch);
3125 			}
3126 			debug_printf("subst, term=%d\n", ch);
3127 			if (ch == EOF) {
3128 				syntax();
3129 				return 1;
3130 			}
3131 			break;
3132 		default:
3133 			syntax();   /* this is really an internal logic error */
3134 			return 1;
3135 			}
3136 		}
3137 	}
3138 	/* complain if quote?  No, maybe we just finished a command substitution
3139 	 * that was quoted.  Example:
3140 	 * $ echo "`cat foo` plus more"
3141 	 * and we just got the EOF generated by the subshell that ran "cat foo"
3142 	 * The only real complaint is if we got an EOF when end_trigger != '\0',
3143 	 * that is, we were really supposed to get end_trigger, and never got
3144 	 * one before the EOF.  Can't use the standard "syntax error" return code,
3145 	 * so that parse_stream_outer can distinguish the EOF and exit smoothly. */
3146 	debug_printf("leaving parse_stream (EOF)\n");
3147 	if (end_trigger != '\0') return -1;
3148 	return 0;
3149 }
3150 
3151 static void mapset(const unsigned char *set, int code)
3152 {
3153 	const unsigned char *s;
3154 	for (s=set; *s; s++) map[*s] = code;
3155 }
3156 
3157 static void update_ifs_map(void)
3158 {
3159 	/* char *ifs and char map[256] are both globals. */
3160 	ifs = (uchar *)getenv("IFS");
3161 	if (ifs == NULL) ifs=(uchar *)" \t\n";
3162 	/* Precompute a list of 'flow through' behavior so it can be treated
3163 	 * quickly up front.  Computation is necessary because of IFS.
3164 	 * Special case handling of IFS == " \t\n" is not implemented.
3165 	 * The map[] array only really needs two bits each, and on most machines
3166 	 * that would be faster because of the reduced L1 cache footprint.
3167 	 */
3168 	memset(map,0,sizeof(map)); /* most characters flow through always */
3169 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3170 	mapset((uchar *)"\\$'\"`", 3);      /* never flow through */
3171 	mapset((uchar *)"<>;&|(){}#", 1);   /* flow through if quoted */
3172 #else
3173 	{
3174 		uchar subst[2] = {SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL, 0};
3175 		mapset(subst, 3);       /* never flow through */
3176 	}
3177 	mapset((uchar *)"\\$'\"", 3);       /* never flow through */
3178 	mapset((uchar *)";&|#", 1);         /* flow through if quoted */
3179 #endif
3180 	mapset(ifs, 2);            /* also flow through if quoted */
3181 }
3182 
3183 /* most recursion does not come through here, the exeception is
3184  * from builtin_source() */
3185 static int parse_stream_outer(struct in_str *inp, int flag)
3186 {
3187 
3188 	struct p_context ctx;
3189 	o_string temp=NULL_O_STRING;
3190 	int rcode;
3191 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3192 	int code = 1;
3193 #endif
3194 	do {
3195 		ctx.type = flag;
3196 		initialize_context(&ctx);
3197 		update_ifs_map();
3198 		if (!(flag & FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON) || (flag & FLAG_REPARSING)) mapset((uchar *)";$&|", 0);
3199 		inp->promptmode=1;
3200 		rcode = parse_stream(&temp, &ctx, inp,
3201 				     flag & FLAG_CONT_ON_NEWLINE ? -1 : '\n');
3202 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3203 		if (rcode == 1) flag_repeat = 0;
3204 #endif
3205 		if (rcode != 1 && ctx.old_flag != 0) {
3206 			syntax();
3207 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3208 			flag_repeat = 0;
3209 #endif
3210 		}
3211 		if (rcode != 1 && ctx.old_flag == 0) {
3212 			done_word(&temp, &ctx);
3213 			done_pipe(&ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
3214 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3215 			run_list(ctx.list_head);
3216 #else
3217 			code = run_list(ctx.list_head);
3218 			if (code == -2) {	/* exit */
3219 				b_free(&temp);
3220 				code = 0;
3221 				/* XXX hackish way to not allow exit from main loop */
3222 				if (inp->peek == file_peek) {
3223 					printf("exit not allowed from main input shell.\n");
3224 					continue;
3225 				}
3226 				break;
3227 			}
3228 			if (code == -1)
3229 			    flag_repeat = 0;
3230 #endif
3231 		} else {
3232 			if (ctx.old_flag != 0) {
3233 				free(ctx.stack);
3234 				b_reset(&temp);
3235 			}
3236 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3237 			if (inp->__promptme == 0) printf("<INTERRUPT>\n");
3238 			inp->__promptme = 1;
3239 #endif
3240 			temp.nonnull = 0;
3241 			temp.quote = 0;
3242 			inp->p = NULL;
3243 			free_pipe_list(ctx.list_head,0);
3244 		}
3245 		b_free(&temp);
3246 	/* loop on syntax errors, return on EOF */
3247 	} while (rcode != -1 && !(flag & FLAG_EXIT_FROM_LOOP) &&
3248 		(inp->peek != static_peek || b_peek(inp)));
3249 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3250 	return 0;
3251 #else
3252 	return (code != 0) ? 1 : 0;
3253 #endif /* __U_BOOT__ */
3254 }
3255 
3256 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3257 static int parse_string_outer(const char *s, int flag)
3258 #else
3259 int parse_string_outer(const char *s, int flag)
3260 #endif	/* __U_BOOT__ */
3261 {
3262 	struct in_str input;
3263 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3264 	char *p = NULL;
3265 	int rcode;
3266 	if (!s)
3267 		return 1;
3268 	if (!*s)
3269 		return 0;
3270 	if (!(p = strchr(s, '\n')) || *++p) {
3271 		p = xmalloc(strlen(s) + 2);
3272 		strcpy(p, s);
3273 		strcat(p, "\n");
3274 		setup_string_in_str(&input, p);
3275 		rcode = parse_stream_outer(&input, flag);
3276 		free(p);
3277 		return rcode;
3278 	} else {
3279 #endif
3280 	setup_string_in_str(&input, s);
3281 	return parse_stream_outer(&input, flag);
3282 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3283 	}
3284 #endif
3285 }
3286 
3287 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3288 static int parse_file_outer(FILE *f)
3289 #else
3290 int parse_file_outer(void)
3291 #endif
3292 {
3293 	int rcode;
3294 	struct in_str input;
3295 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3296 	setup_file_in_str(&input, f);
3297 #else
3298 	setup_file_in_str(&input);
3299 #endif
3300 	rcode = parse_stream_outer(&input, FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON);
3301 	return rcode;
3302 }
3303 
3304 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3305 #ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
3306 static void u_boot_hush_reloc(void)
3307 {
3308 	unsigned long addr;
3309 	struct reserved_combo *r;
3310 
3311 	for (r=reserved_list; r<reserved_list+NRES; r++) {
3312 		addr = (ulong) (r->literal) + gd->reloc_off;
3313 		r->literal = (char *)addr;
3314 	}
3315 }
3316 #endif
3317 
3318 int u_boot_hush_start(void)
3319 {
3320 	if (top_vars == NULL) {
3321 		top_vars = malloc(sizeof(struct variables));
3322 		top_vars->name = "HUSH_VERSION";
3323 		top_vars->value = "0.01";
3324 		top_vars->next = NULL;
3325 		top_vars->flg_export = 0;
3326 		top_vars->flg_read_only = 1;
3327 #ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
3328 		u_boot_hush_reloc();
3329 #endif
3330 	}
3331 	return 0;
3332 }
3333 
3334 static void *xmalloc(size_t size)
3335 {
3336 	void *p = NULL;
3337 
3338 	if (!(p = malloc(size))) {
3339 	    printf("ERROR : memory not allocated\n");
3340 	    for(;;);
3341 	}
3342 	return p;
3343 }
3344 
3345 static void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
3346 {
3347 	void *p = NULL;
3348 
3349 	if (!(p = realloc(ptr, size))) {
3350 	    printf("ERROR : memory not allocated\n");
3351 	    for(;;);
3352 	}
3353 	return p;
3354 }
3355 #endif /* __U_BOOT__ */
3356 
3357 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3358 /* Make sure we have a controlling tty.  If we get started under a job
3359  * aware app (like bash for example), make sure we are now in charge so
3360  * we don't fight over who gets the foreground */
3361 static void setup_job_control(void)
3362 {
3363 	static pid_t shell_pgrp;
3364 	/* Loop until we are in the foreground.  */
3365 	while (tcgetpgrp (shell_terminal) != (shell_pgrp = getpgrp ()))
3366 		kill (- shell_pgrp, SIGTTIN);
3367 
3368 	/* Ignore interactive and job-control signals.  */
3369 	signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
3370 	signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
3371 	signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
3372 	signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
3373 	signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
3374 	signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
3375 	signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
3376 
3377 	/* Put ourselves in our own process group.  */
3378 	setsid();
3379 	shell_pgrp = getpid ();
3380 	setpgid (shell_pgrp, shell_pgrp);
3381 
3382 	/* Grab control of the terminal.  */
3383 	tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, shell_pgrp);
3384 }
3385 
3386 int hush_main(int argc, char * const *argv)
3387 {
3388 	int opt;
3389 	FILE *input;
3390 	char **e = environ;
3391 
3392 	/* XXX what should these be while sourcing /etc/profile? */
3393 	global_argc = argc;
3394 	global_argv = argv;
3395 
3396 	/* (re?) initialize globals.  Sometimes hush_main() ends up calling
3397 	 * hush_main(), therefore we cannot rely on the BSS to zero out this
3398 	 * stuff.  Reset these to 0 every time. */
3399 	ifs = NULL;
3400 	/* map[] is taken care of with call to update_ifs_map() */
3401 	fake_mode = 0;
3402 	interactive = 0;
3403 	close_me_head = NULL;
3404 	last_bg_pid = 0;
3405 	job_list = NULL;
3406 	last_jobid = 0;
3407 
3408 	/* Initialize some more globals to non-zero values */
3409 	set_cwd();
3410 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_COMMAND_EDITING
3411 	cmdedit_set_initial_prompt();
3412 #else
3413 	PS1 = NULL;
3414 #endif
3415 	PS2 = "> ";
3416 
3417 	/* initialize our shell local variables with the values
3418 	 * currently living in the environment */
3419 	if (e) {
3420 		for (; *e; e++)
3421 			set_local_var(*e, 2);   /* without call putenv() */
3422 	}
3423 
3424 	last_return_code=EXIT_SUCCESS;
3425 
3426 
3427 	if (argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-') {
3428 		debug_printf("\nsourcing /etc/profile\n");
3429 		if ((input = fopen("/etc/profile", "r")) != NULL) {
3430 			mark_open(fileno(input));
3431 			parse_file_outer(input);
3432 			mark_closed(fileno(input));
3433 			fclose(input);
3434 		}
3435 	}
3436 	input=stdin;
3437 
3438 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "c:xif")) > 0) {
3439 		switch (opt) {
3440 			case 'c':
3441 				{
3442 					global_argv = argv+optind;
3443 					global_argc = argc-optind;
3444 					opt = parse_string_outer(optarg, FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON);
3445 					goto final_return;
3446 				}
3447 				break;
3448 			case 'i':
3449 				interactive++;
3450 				break;
3451 			case 'f':
3452 				fake_mode++;
3453 				break;
3454 			default:
3455 #ifndef BB_VER
3456 				fprintf(stderr, "Usage: sh [FILE]...\n"
3457 						"   or: sh -c command [args]...\n\n");
3458 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
3459 #else
3460 				show_usage();
3461 #endif
3462 		}
3463 	}
3464 	/* A shell is interactive if the `-i' flag was given, or if all of
3465 	 * the following conditions are met:
3466 	 *	  no -c command
3467 	 *    no arguments remaining or the -s flag given
3468 	 *    standard input is a terminal
3469 	 *    standard output is a terminal
3470 	 *    Refer to Posix.2, the description of the `sh' utility. */
3471 	if (argv[optind]==NULL && input==stdin &&
3472 			isatty(fileno(stdin)) && isatty(fileno(stdout))) {
3473 		interactive++;
3474 	}
3475 
3476 	debug_printf("\ninteractive=%d\n", interactive);
3477 	if (interactive) {
3478 		/* Looks like they want an interactive shell */
3479 #ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_EXTRA_QUIET
3480 		printf( "\n\n" BB_BANNER " hush - the humble shell v0.01 (testing)\n");
3481 		printf( "Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.\n\n");
3482 #endif
3483 		setup_job_control();
3484 	}
3485 
3486 	if (argv[optind]==NULL) {
3487 		opt=parse_file_outer(stdin);
3488 		goto final_return;
3489 	}
3490 
3491 	debug_printf("\nrunning script '%s'\n", argv[optind]);
3492 	global_argv = argv+optind;
3493 	global_argc = argc-optind;
3494 	input = xfopen(argv[optind], "r");
3495 	opt = parse_file_outer(input);
3496 
3497 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
3498 	fclose(input);
3499 	if (cwd && cwd != unknown)
3500 		free((char*)cwd);
3501 	{
3502 		struct variables *cur, *tmp;
3503 		for(cur = top_vars; cur; cur = tmp) {
3504 			tmp = cur->next;
3505 			if (!cur->flg_read_only) {
3506 				free(cur->name);
3507 				free(cur->value);
3508 				free(cur);
3509 			}
3510 		}
3511 	}
3512 #endif
3513 
3514 final_return:
3515 	return(opt?opt:last_return_code);
3516 }
3517 #endif
3518 
3519 static char *insert_var_value(char *inp)
3520 {
3521 	return insert_var_value_sub(inp, 0);
3522 }
3523 
3524 static char *insert_var_value_sub(char *inp, int tag_subst)
3525 {
3526 	int res_str_len = 0;
3527 	int len;
3528 	int done = 0;
3529 	char *p, *p1, *res_str = NULL;
3530 
3531 	while ((p = strchr(inp, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL))) {
3532 		/* check the beginning of the string for normal characters */
3533 		if (p != inp) {
3534 			/* copy any characters to the result string */
3535 			len = p - inp;
3536 			res_str = xrealloc(res_str, (res_str_len + len));
3537 			strncpy((res_str + res_str_len), inp, len);
3538 			res_str_len += len;
3539 		}
3540 		inp = ++p;
3541 		/* find the ending marker */
3542 		p = strchr(inp, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
3543 		*p = '\0';
3544 		/* look up the value to substitute */
3545 		if ((p1 = lookup_param(inp))) {
3546 			if (tag_subst)
3547 				len = res_str_len + strlen(p1) + 2;
3548 			else
3549 				len = res_str_len + strlen(p1);
3550 			res_str = xrealloc(res_str, (1 + len));
3551 			if (tag_subst) {
3552 				/*
3553 				 * copy the variable value to the result
3554 				 * string
3555 				 */
3556 				strcpy((res_str + res_str_len + 1), p1);
3557 
3558 				/*
3559 				 * mark the replaced text to be accepted as
3560 				 * is
3561 				 */
3562 				res_str[res_str_len] = SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL;
3563 				res_str[res_str_len + 1 + strlen(p1)] =
3564 					SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL;
3565 			} else
3566 				/*
3567 				 * copy the variable value to the result
3568 				 * string
3569 				 */
3570 				strcpy((res_str + res_str_len), p1);
3571 
3572 			res_str_len = len;
3573 		}
3574 		*p = SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL;
3575 		inp = ++p;
3576 		done = 1;
3577 	}
3578 	if (done) {
3579 		res_str = xrealloc(res_str, (1 + res_str_len + strlen(inp)));
3580 		strcpy((res_str + res_str_len), inp);
3581 		while ((p = strchr(res_str, '\n'))) {
3582 			*p = ' ';
3583 		}
3584 	}
3585 	return (res_str == NULL) ? inp : res_str;
3586 }
3587 
3588 static char **make_list_in(char **inp, char *name)
3589 {
3590 	int len, i;
3591 	int name_len = strlen(name);
3592 	int n = 0;
3593 	char **list;
3594 	char *p1, *p2, *p3;
3595 
3596 	/* create list of variable values */
3597 	list = xmalloc(sizeof(*list));
3598 	for (i = 0; inp[i]; i++) {
3599 		p3 = insert_var_value(inp[i]);
3600 		p1 = p3;
3601 		while (*p1) {
3602 			if (*p1 == ' ') {
3603 				p1++;
3604 				continue;
3605 			}
3606 			if ((p2 = strchr(p1, ' '))) {
3607 				len = p2 - p1;
3608 			} else {
3609 				len = strlen(p1);
3610 				p2 = p1 + len;
3611 			}
3612 			/* we use n + 2 in realloc for list,because we add
3613 			 * new element and then we will add NULL element */
3614 			list = xrealloc(list, sizeof(*list) * (n + 2));
3615 			list[n] = xmalloc(2 + name_len + len);
3616 			strcpy(list[n], name);
3617 			strcat(list[n], "=");
3618 			strncat(list[n], p1, len);
3619 			list[n++][name_len + len + 1] = '\0';
3620 			p1 = p2;
3621 		}
3622 		if (p3 != inp[i]) free(p3);
3623 	}
3624 	list[n] = NULL;
3625 	return list;
3626 }
3627 
3628 /*
3629  * Make new string for parser
3630  * inp     - array of argument strings to flatten
3631  * nonnull - indicates argument was quoted when originally parsed
3632  */
3633 static char *make_string(char **inp, int *nonnull)
3634 {
3635 	char *p;
3636 	char *str = NULL;
3637 	int n;
3638 	int len = 2;
3639 	char *noeval_str;
3640 	int noeval = 0;
3641 
3642 	noeval_str = get_local_var("HUSH_NO_EVAL");
3643 	if (noeval_str != NULL && *noeval_str != '0' && *noeval_str != '\0')
3644 		noeval = 1;
3645 	for (n = 0; inp[n]; n++) {
3646 		p = insert_var_value_sub(inp[n], noeval);
3647 		str = xrealloc(str, (len + strlen(p) + (2 * nonnull[n])));
3648 		if (n) {
3649 			strcat(str, " ");
3650 		} else {
3651 			*str = '\0';
3652 		}
3653 		if (nonnull[n])
3654 			strcat(str, "'");
3655 		strcat(str, p);
3656 		if (nonnull[n])
3657 			strcat(str, "'");
3658 		len = strlen(str) + 3;
3659 		if (p != inp[n]) free(p);
3660 	}
3661 	len = strlen(str);
3662 	*(str + len) = '\n';
3663 	*(str + len + 1) = '\0';
3664 	return str;
3665 }
3666 
3667 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3668 static int do_showvar(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
3669 		      char * const argv[])
3670 {
3671 	int i, k;
3672 	int rcode = 0;
3673 	struct variables *cur;
3674 
3675 	if (argc == 1) {		/* Print all env variables	*/
3676 		for (cur = top_vars; cur; cur = cur->next) {
3677 			printf ("%s=%s\n", cur->name, cur->value);
3678 			if (ctrlc ()) {
3679 				puts ("\n ** Abort\n");
3680 				return 1;
3681 			}
3682 		}
3683 		return 0;
3684 	}
3685 	for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {	/* print single env variables	*/
3686 		char *name = argv[i];
3687 
3688 		k = -1;
3689 		for (cur = top_vars; cur; cur = cur->next) {
3690 			if(strcmp (cur->name, name) == 0) {
3691 				k = 0;
3692 				printf ("%s=%s\n", cur->name, cur->value);
3693 			}
3694 			if (ctrlc ()) {
3695 				puts ("\n ** Abort\n");
3696 				return 1;
3697 			}
3698 		}
3699 		if (k < 0) {
3700 			printf ("## Error: \"%s\" not defined\n", name);
3701 			rcode ++;
3702 		}
3703 	}
3704 	return rcode;
3705 }
3706 
3707 U_BOOT_CMD(
3708 	showvar, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1,	do_showvar,
3709 	"print local hushshell variables",
3710 	"\n    - print values of all hushshell variables\n"
3711 	"showvar name ...\n"
3712 	"    - print value of hushshell variable 'name'"
3713 );
3714 
3715 #endif
3716 /****************************************************************************/
3717