xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/bootm_os.c (revision edf00937)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2000-2009
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <bootm.h>
10 #include <fdt_support.h>
11 #include <libfdt.h>
12 #include <malloc.h>
13 #include <vxworks.h>
14 
15 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
16 
17 static int do_bootm_standalone(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
18 			       bootm_headers_t *images)
19 {
20 	char *s;
21 	int (*appl)(int, char *const[]);
22 
23 	/* Don't start if "autostart" is set to "no" */
24 	s = getenv("autostart");
25 	if ((s != NULL) && !strcmp(s, "no")) {
26 		setenv_hex("filesize", images->os.image_len);
27 		return 0;
28 	}
29 	appl = (int (*)(int, char * const []))images->ep;
30 	appl(argc, argv);
31 	return 0;
32 }
33 
34 /*******************************************************************/
35 /* OS booting routines */
36 /*******************************************************************/
37 
38 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTM_NETBSD) || defined(CONFIG_BOOTM_PLAN9)
39 static void copy_args(char *dest, int argc, char * const argv[], char delim)
40 {
41 	int i;
42 
43 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
44 		if (i > 0)
45 			*dest++ = delim;
46 		strcpy(dest, argv[i]);
47 		dest += strlen(argv[i]);
48 	}
49 }
50 #endif
51 
52 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_NETBSD
53 static int do_bootm_netbsd(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
54 			    bootm_headers_t *images)
55 {
56 	void (*loader)(bd_t *, image_header_t *, char *, char *);
57 	image_header_t *os_hdr, *hdr;
58 	ulong kernel_data, kernel_len;
59 	char *consdev;
60 	char *cmdline;
61 
62 	if (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO)
63 		return 0;
64 
65 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
66 	if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
67 		fit_unsupported_reset("NetBSD");
68 		return 1;
69 	}
70 #endif
71 	hdr = images->legacy_hdr_os;
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Booting a (NetBSD) kernel image
75 	 *
76 	 * This process is pretty similar to a standalone application:
77 	 * The (first part of an multi-) image must be a stage-2 loader,
78 	 * which in turn is responsible for loading & invoking the actual
79 	 * kernel.  The only differences are the parameters being passed:
80 	 * besides the board info strucure, the loader expects a command
81 	 * line, the name of the console device, and (optionally) the
82 	 * address of the original image header.
83 	 */
84 	os_hdr = NULL;
85 	if (image_check_type(&images->legacy_hdr_os_copy, IH_TYPE_MULTI)) {
86 		image_multi_getimg(hdr, 1, &kernel_data, &kernel_len);
87 		if (kernel_len)
88 			os_hdr = hdr;
89 	}
90 
91 	consdev = "";
92 #if   defined(CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SMC1)
93 	consdev = "smc1";
94 #elif defined(CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SMC2)
95 	consdev = "smc2";
96 #elif defined(CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SCC2)
97 	consdev = "scc2";
98 #elif defined(CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SCC3)
99 	consdev = "scc3";
100 #endif
101 
102 	if (argc > 0) {
103 		ulong len;
104 		int   i;
105 
106 		for (i = 0, len = 0; i < argc; i += 1)
107 			len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
108 		cmdline = malloc(len);
109 		copy_args(cmdline, argc, argv, ' ');
110 	} else {
111 		cmdline = getenv("bootargs");
112 		if (cmdline == NULL)
113 			cmdline = "";
114 	}
115 
116 	loader = (void (*)(bd_t *, image_header_t *, char *, char *))images->ep;
117 
118 	printf("## Transferring control to NetBSD stage-2 loader (at address %08lx) ...\n",
119 	       (ulong)loader);
120 
121 	bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * NetBSD Stage-2 Loader Parameters:
125 	 *   arg[0]: pointer to board info data
126 	 *   arg[1]: image load address
127 	 *   arg[2]: char pointer to the console device to use
128 	 *   arg[3]: char pointer to the boot arguments
129 	 */
130 	(*loader)(gd->bd, os_hdr, consdev, cmdline);
131 
132 	return 1;
133 }
134 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTM_NETBSD*/
135 
136 #ifdef CONFIG_LYNXKDI
137 static int do_bootm_lynxkdi(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
138 			     bootm_headers_t *images)
139 {
140 	image_header_t *hdr = &images->legacy_hdr_os_copy;
141 
142 	if (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO)
143 		return 0;
144 
145 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
146 	if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
147 		fit_unsupported_reset("Lynx");
148 		return 1;
149 	}
150 #endif
151 
152 	lynxkdi_boot((image_header_t *)hdr);
153 
154 	return 1;
155 }
156 #endif /* CONFIG_LYNXKDI */
157 
158 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_RTEMS
159 static int do_bootm_rtems(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
160 			   bootm_headers_t *images)
161 {
162 	void (*entry_point)(bd_t *);
163 
164 	if (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO)
165 		return 0;
166 
167 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
168 	if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
169 		fit_unsupported_reset("RTEMS");
170 		return 1;
171 	}
172 #endif
173 
174 	entry_point = (void (*)(bd_t *))images->ep;
175 
176 	printf("## Transferring control to RTEMS (at address %08lx) ...\n",
177 	       (ulong)entry_point);
178 
179 	bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * RTEMS Parameters:
183 	 *   r3: ptr to board info data
184 	 */
185 	(*entry_point)(gd->bd);
186 
187 	return 1;
188 }
189 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTM_RTEMS */
190 
191 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTM_OSE)
192 static int do_bootm_ose(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
193 			   bootm_headers_t *images)
194 {
195 	void (*entry_point)(void);
196 
197 	if (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO)
198 		return 0;
199 
200 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
201 	if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
202 		fit_unsupported_reset("OSE");
203 		return 1;
204 	}
205 #endif
206 
207 	entry_point = (void (*)(void))images->ep;
208 
209 	printf("## Transferring control to OSE (at address %08lx) ...\n",
210 	       (ulong)entry_point);
211 
212 	bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * OSE Parameters:
216 	 *   None
217 	 */
218 	(*entry_point)();
219 
220 	return 1;
221 }
222 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTM_OSE */
223 
224 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTM_PLAN9)
225 static int do_bootm_plan9(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
226 			   bootm_headers_t *images)
227 {
228 	void (*entry_point)(void);
229 	char *s;
230 
231 	if (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO)
232 		return 0;
233 
234 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
235 	if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
236 		fit_unsupported_reset("Plan 9");
237 		return 1;
238 	}
239 #endif
240 
241 	/* See README.plan9 */
242 	s = getenv("confaddr");
243 	if (s != NULL) {
244 		char *confaddr = (char *)simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 16);
245 
246 		if (argc > 0) {
247 			copy_args(confaddr, argc, argv, '\n');
248 		} else {
249 			s = getenv("bootargs");
250 			if (s != NULL)
251 				strcpy(confaddr, s);
252 		}
253 	}
254 
255 	entry_point = (void (*)(void))images->ep;
256 
257 	printf("## Transferring control to Plan 9 (at address %08lx) ...\n",
258 	       (ulong)entry_point);
259 
260 	bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Plan 9 Parameters:
264 	 *   None
265 	 */
266 	(*entry_point)();
267 
268 	return 1;
269 }
270 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTM_PLAN9 */
271 
272 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTM_VXWORKS) && \
273 	(defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_ARM))
274 
275 void do_bootvx_fdt(bootm_headers_t *images)
276 {
277 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
278 	int ret;
279 	char *bootline;
280 	ulong of_size = images->ft_len;
281 	char **of_flat_tree = &images->ft_addr;
282 	struct lmb *lmb = &images->lmb;
283 
284 	if (*of_flat_tree) {
285 		boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(lmb, *of_flat_tree);
286 
287 		ret = boot_relocate_fdt(lmb, of_flat_tree, &of_size);
288 		if (ret)
289 			return;
290 
291 		fdt_fixup_ethernet(*of_flat_tree);
292 
293 		ret = fdt_add_subnode(*of_flat_tree, 0, "chosen");
294 		if ((ret >= 0 || ret == -FDT_ERR_EXISTS)) {
295 			bootline = getenv("bootargs");
296 			if (bootline) {
297 				ret = fdt_find_and_setprop(*of_flat_tree,
298 						"/chosen", "bootargs",
299 						bootline,
300 						strlen(bootline) + 1, 1);
301 				if (ret < 0) {
302 					printf("## ERROR: %s : %s\n", __func__,
303 					       fdt_strerror(ret));
304 					return;
305 				}
306 			}
307 		} else {
308 			printf("## ERROR: %s : %s\n", __func__,
309 			       fdt_strerror(ret));
310 			return;
311 		}
312 	}
313 #endif
314 
315 	boot_prep_vxworks(images);
316 
317 	bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
318 
319 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
320 	printf("## Starting vxWorks at 0x%08lx, device tree at 0x%08lx ...\n",
321 	       (ulong)images->ep, (ulong)*of_flat_tree);
322 #else
323 	printf("## Starting vxWorks at 0x%08lx\n", (ulong)images->ep);
324 #endif
325 
326 	boot_jump_vxworks(images);
327 
328 	puts("## vxWorks terminated\n");
329 }
330 
331 static int do_bootm_vxworks(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
332 			     bootm_headers_t *images)
333 {
334 	if (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO)
335 		return 0;
336 
337 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
338 	if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
339 		fit_unsupported_reset("VxWorks");
340 		return 1;
341 	}
342 #endif
343 
344 	do_bootvx_fdt(images);
345 
346 	return 1;
347 }
348 #endif
349 
350 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ELF)
351 static int do_bootm_qnxelf(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
352 			    bootm_headers_t *images)
353 {
354 	char *local_args[2];
355 	char str[16];
356 
357 	if (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO)
358 		return 0;
359 
360 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
361 	if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
362 		fit_unsupported_reset("QNX");
363 		return 1;
364 	}
365 #endif
366 
367 	sprintf(str, "%lx", images->ep); /* write entry-point into string */
368 	local_args[0] = argv[0];
369 	local_args[1] = str;	/* and provide it via the arguments */
370 	do_bootelf(NULL, 0, 2, local_args);
371 
372 	return 1;
373 }
374 #endif
375 
376 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY
377 static int do_bootm_integrity(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
378 			   bootm_headers_t *images)
379 {
380 	void (*entry_point)(void);
381 
382 	if (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO)
383 		return 0;
384 
385 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
386 	if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
387 		fit_unsupported_reset("INTEGRITY");
388 		return 1;
389 	}
390 #endif
391 
392 	entry_point = (void (*)(void))images->ep;
393 
394 	printf("## Transferring control to INTEGRITY (at address %08lx) ...\n",
395 	       (ulong)entry_point);
396 
397 	bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
398 
399 	/*
400 	 * INTEGRITY Parameters:
401 	 *   None
402 	 */
403 	(*entry_point)();
404 
405 	return 1;
406 }
407 #endif
408 
409 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_OPENRTOS
410 static int do_bootm_openrtos(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
411 			   bootm_headers_t *images)
412 {
413 	void (*entry_point)(void);
414 
415 	if (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO)
416 		return 0;
417 
418 	entry_point = (void (*)(void))images->ep;
419 
420 	printf("## Transferring control to OpenRTOS (at address %08lx) ...\n",
421 		(ulong)entry_point);
422 
423 	bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * OpenRTOS Parameters:
427 	 *   None
428 	 */
429 	(*entry_point)();
430 
431 	return 1;
432 }
433 #endif
434 
435 static boot_os_fn *boot_os[] = {
436 	[IH_OS_U_BOOT] = do_bootm_standalone,
437 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_LINUX
438 	[IH_OS_LINUX] = do_bootm_linux,
439 #endif
440 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_NETBSD
441 	[IH_OS_NETBSD] = do_bootm_netbsd,
442 #endif
443 #ifdef CONFIG_LYNXKDI
444 	[IH_OS_LYNXOS] = do_bootm_lynxkdi,
445 #endif
446 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_RTEMS
447 	[IH_OS_RTEMS] = do_bootm_rtems,
448 #endif
449 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTM_OSE)
450 	[IH_OS_OSE] = do_bootm_ose,
451 #endif
452 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTM_PLAN9)
453 	[IH_OS_PLAN9] = do_bootm_plan9,
454 #endif
455 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTM_VXWORKS) && \
456 	(defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_ARM))
457 	[IH_OS_VXWORKS] = do_bootm_vxworks,
458 #endif
459 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ELF)
460 	[IH_OS_QNX] = do_bootm_qnxelf,
461 #endif
462 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY
463 	[IH_OS_INTEGRITY] = do_bootm_integrity,
464 #endif
465 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_OPENRTOS
466 	[IH_OS_OPENRTOS] = do_bootm_openrtos,
467 #endif
468 };
469 
470 /* Allow for arch specific config before we boot */
471 __weak void arch_preboot_os(void)
472 {
473 	/* please define platform specific arch_preboot_os() */
474 }
475 
476 int boot_selected_os(int argc, char * const argv[], int state,
477 		     bootm_headers_t *images, boot_os_fn *boot_fn)
478 {
479 	arch_preboot_os();
480 	boot_fn(state, argc, argv, images);
481 
482 	/* Stand-alone may return when 'autostart' is 'no' */
483 	if (images->os.type == IH_TYPE_STANDALONE ||
484 	    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SANDBOX) ||
485 	    state == BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO) /* We expect to return */
486 		return 0;
487 	bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOT_OS_RETURNED);
488 	debug("\n## Control returned to monitor - resetting...\n");
489 
490 	return BOOTM_ERR_RESET;
491 }
492 
493 boot_os_fn *bootm_os_get_boot_func(int os)
494 {
495 #ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
496 	static bool relocated;
497 
498 	if (!relocated) {
499 		int i;
500 
501 		/* relocate boot function table */
502 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(boot_os); i++)
503 			if (boot_os[i] != NULL)
504 				boot_os[i] += gd->reloc_off;
505 
506 		relocated = true;
507 	}
508 #endif
509 	return boot_os[os];
510 }
511