xref: /openbmc/u-boot/cmd/nvedit.c (revision 409f05f259ee5cb3e13b52279ce2365a6f8b8a8b)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2000-2013
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 2001 Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
6  * Andreas Heppel <aheppel@sysgo.de>
7  *
8  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
9  *
10  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * Support for persistent environment data
15  *
16  * The "environment" is stored on external storage as a list of '\0'
17  * terminated "name=value" strings. The end of the list is marked by
18  * a double '\0'. The environment is preceded by a 32 bit CRC over
19  * the data part and, in case of redundant environment, a byte of
20  * flags.
21  *
22  * This linearized representation will also be used before
23  * relocation, i. e. as long as we don't have a full C runtime
24  * environment. After that, we use a hash table.
25  */
26 
27 #include <common.h>
28 #include <cli.h>
29 #include <command.h>
30 #include <console.h>
31 #include <environment.h>
32 #include <search.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <malloc.h>
35 #include <mapmem.h>
36 #include <watchdog.h>
37 #include <linux/stddef.h>
38 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 
41 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
42 
43 #if	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_EEPROM)	&& \
44 	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH)	&& \
45 	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_DATAFLASH)	&& \
46 	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_MMC)		&& \
47 	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FAT)		&& \
48 	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_EXT4)		&& \
49 	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND)		&& \
50 	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NVRAM)	&& \
51 	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_ONENAND)	&& \
52 	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_SATA)		&& \
53 	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH)	&& \
54 	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_REMOTE)	&& \
55 	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI)		&& \
56 	!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE)
57 # error Define one of CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_{EEPROM|FLASH|DATAFLASH|MMC|FAT|EXT4|\
58 NAND|NVRAM|ONENAND|SATA|SPI_FLASH|REMOTE|UBI} or CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE
59 #endif
60 
61 /*
62  * Maximum expected input data size for import command
63  */
64 #define	MAX_ENV_SIZE	(1 << 20)	/* 1 MiB */
65 
66 /*
67  * This variable is incremented on each do_env_set(), so it can
68  * be used via get_env_id() as an indication, if the environment
69  * has changed or not. So it is possible to reread an environment
70  * variable only if the environment was changed ... done so for
71  * example in NetInitLoop()
72  */
73 static int env_id = 1;
74 
75 int get_env_id(void)
76 {
77 	return env_id;
78 }
79 
80 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
81 /*
82  * Command interface: print one or all environment variables
83  *
84  * Returns 0 in case of error, or length of printed string
85  */
86 static int env_print(char *name, int flag)
87 {
88 	char *res = NULL;
89 	ssize_t len;
90 
91 	if (name) {		/* print a single name */
92 		ENTRY e, *ep;
93 
94 		e.key = name;
95 		e.data = NULL;
96 		hsearch_r(e, FIND, &ep, &env_htab, flag);
97 		if (ep == NULL)
98 			return 0;
99 		len = printf("%s=%s\n", ep->key, ep->data);
100 		return len;
101 	}
102 
103 	/* print whole list */
104 	len = hexport_r(&env_htab, '\n', flag, &res, 0, 0, NULL);
105 
106 	if (len > 0) {
107 		puts(res);
108 		free(res);
109 		return len;
110 	}
111 
112 	/* should never happen */
113 	printf("## Error: cannot export environment\n");
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int do_env_print(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
118 			char * const argv[])
119 {
120 	int i;
121 	int rcode = 0;
122 	int env_flag = H_HIDE_DOT;
123 
124 	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == 'a') {
125 		argc--;
126 		argv++;
127 		env_flag &= ~H_HIDE_DOT;
128 	}
129 
130 	if (argc == 1) {
131 		/* print all env vars */
132 		rcode = env_print(NULL, env_flag);
133 		if (!rcode)
134 			return 1;
135 		printf("\nEnvironment size: %d/%ld bytes\n",
136 			rcode, (ulong)ENV_SIZE);
137 		return 0;
138 	}
139 
140 	/* print selected env vars */
141 	env_flag &= ~H_HIDE_DOT;
142 	for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
143 		int rc = env_print(argv[i], env_flag);
144 		if (!rc) {
145 			printf("## Error: \"%s\" not defined\n", argv[i]);
146 			++rcode;
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 	return rcode;
151 }
152 
153 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_GREPENV
154 static int do_env_grep(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
155 		       int argc, char * const argv[])
156 {
157 	char *res = NULL;
158 	int len, grep_how, grep_what;
159 
160 	if (argc < 2)
161 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
162 
163 	grep_how  = H_MATCH_SUBSTR;	/* default: substring search	*/
164 	grep_what = H_MATCH_BOTH;	/* default: grep names and values */
165 
166 	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
167 		char *arg = *argv;
168 		while (*++arg) {
169 			switch (*arg) {
170 #ifdef CONFIG_REGEX
171 			case 'e':		/* use regex matching */
172 				grep_how  = H_MATCH_REGEX;
173 				break;
174 #endif
175 			case 'n':		/* grep for name */
176 				grep_what = H_MATCH_KEY;
177 				break;
178 			case 'v':		/* grep for value */
179 				grep_what = H_MATCH_DATA;
180 				break;
181 			case 'b':		/* grep for both */
182 				grep_what = H_MATCH_BOTH;
183 				break;
184 			case '-':
185 				goto DONE;
186 			default:
187 				return CMD_RET_USAGE;
188 			}
189 		}
190 	}
191 
192 DONE:
193 	len = hexport_r(&env_htab, '\n',
194 			flag | grep_what | grep_how,
195 			&res, 0, argc, argv);
196 
197 	if (len > 0) {
198 		puts(res);
199 		free(res);
200 	}
201 
202 	if (len < 2)
203 		return 1;
204 
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 #endif
208 #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
209 
210 /*
211  * Set a new environment variable,
212  * or replace or delete an existing one.
213  */
214 static int _do_env_set(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], int env_flag)
215 {
216 	int   i, len;
217 	char  *name, *value, *s;
218 	ENTRY e, *ep;
219 
220 	debug("Initial value for argc=%d\n", argc);
221 	while (argc > 1 && **(argv + 1) == '-') {
222 		char *arg = *++argv;
223 
224 		--argc;
225 		while (*++arg) {
226 			switch (*arg) {
227 			case 'f':		/* force */
228 				env_flag |= H_FORCE;
229 				break;
230 			default:
231 				return CMD_RET_USAGE;
232 			}
233 		}
234 	}
235 	debug("Final value for argc=%d\n", argc);
236 	name = argv[1];
237 
238 	if (strchr(name, '=')) {
239 		printf("## Error: illegal character '='"
240 		       "in variable name \"%s\"\n", name);
241 		return 1;
242 	}
243 
244 	env_id++;
245 
246 	/* Delete only ? */
247 	if (argc < 3 || argv[2] == NULL) {
248 		int rc = hdelete_r(name, &env_htab, env_flag);
249 		return !rc;
250 	}
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * Insert / replace new value
254 	 */
255 	for (i = 2, len = 0; i < argc; ++i)
256 		len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
257 
258 	value = malloc(len);
259 	if (value == NULL) {
260 		printf("## Can't malloc %d bytes\n", len);
261 		return 1;
262 	}
263 	for (i = 2, s = value; i < argc; ++i) {
264 		char *v = argv[i];
265 
266 		while ((*s++ = *v++) != '\0')
267 			;
268 		*(s - 1) = ' ';
269 	}
270 	if (s != value)
271 		*--s = '\0';
272 
273 	e.key	= name;
274 	e.data	= value;
275 	hsearch_r(e, ENTER, &ep, &env_htab, env_flag);
276 	free(value);
277 	if (!ep) {
278 		printf("## Error inserting \"%s\" variable, errno=%d\n",
279 			name, errno);
280 		return 1;
281 	}
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 int env_set(const char *varname, const char *varvalue)
287 {
288 	const char * const argv[4] = { "setenv", varname, varvalue, NULL };
289 
290 	/* before import into hashtable */
291 	if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_ENV_READY))
292 		return 1;
293 
294 	if (varvalue == NULL || varvalue[0] == '\0')
295 		return _do_env_set(0, 2, (char * const *)argv, H_PROGRAMMATIC);
296 	else
297 		return _do_env_set(0, 3, (char * const *)argv, H_PROGRAMMATIC);
298 }
299 
300 /**
301  * Set an environment variable to an integer value
302  *
303  * @param varname	Environment variable to set
304  * @param value		Value to set it to
305  * @return 0 if ok, 1 on error
306  */
307 int env_set_ulong(const char *varname, ulong value)
308 {
309 	/* TODO: this should be unsigned */
310 	char *str = simple_itoa(value);
311 
312 	return env_set(varname, str);
313 }
314 
315 /**
316  * Set an environment variable to an value in hex
317  *
318  * @param varname	Environment variable to set
319  * @param value		Value to set it to
320  * @return 0 if ok, 1 on error
321  */
322 int env_set_hex(const char *varname, ulong value)
323 {
324 	char str[17];
325 
326 	sprintf(str, "%lx", value);
327 	return env_set(varname, str);
328 }
329 
330 ulong env_get_hex(const char *varname, ulong default_val)
331 {
332 	const char *s;
333 	ulong value;
334 	char *endp;
335 
336 	s = env_get(varname);
337 	if (s)
338 		value = simple_strtoul(s, &endp, 16);
339 	if (!s || endp == s)
340 		return default_val;
341 
342 	return value;
343 }
344 
345 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
346 static int do_env_set(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
347 {
348 	if (argc < 2)
349 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
350 
351 	return _do_env_set(flag, argc, argv, H_INTERACTIVE);
352 }
353 
354 /*
355  * Prompt for environment variable
356  */
357 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ASKENV)
358 int do_env_ask(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
359 {
360 	char message[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE];
361 	int i, len, pos, size;
362 	char *local_args[4];
363 	char *endptr;
364 
365 	local_args[0] = argv[0];
366 	local_args[1] = argv[1];
367 	local_args[2] = NULL;
368 	local_args[3] = NULL;
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * Check the syntax:
372 	 *
373 	 * env_ask envname [message1 ...] [size]
374 	 */
375 	if (argc == 1)
376 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * We test the last argument if it can be converted
380 	 * into a decimal number.  If yes, we assume it's
381 	 * the size.  Otherwise we echo it as part of the
382 	 * message.
383 	 */
384 	i = simple_strtoul(argv[argc - 1], &endptr, 10);
385 	if (*endptr != '\0') {			/* no size */
386 		size = CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE - 1;
387 	} else {				/* size given */
388 		size = i;
389 		--argc;
390 	}
391 
392 	if (argc <= 2) {
393 		sprintf(message, "Please enter '%s': ", argv[1]);
394 	} else {
395 		/* env_ask envname message1 ... messagen [size] */
396 		for (i = 2, pos = 0; i < argc && pos+1 < sizeof(message); i++) {
397 			if (pos)
398 				message[pos++] = ' ';
399 
400 			strncpy(message + pos, argv[i], sizeof(message) - pos);
401 			pos += strlen(argv[i]);
402 		}
403 		if (pos < sizeof(message) - 1) {
404 			message[pos++] = ' ';
405 			message[pos] = '\0';
406 		} else
407 			message[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE - 1] = '\0';
408 	}
409 
410 	if (size >= CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE)
411 		size = CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE - 1;
412 
413 	if (size <= 0)
414 		return 1;
415 
416 	/* prompt for input */
417 	len = cli_readline(message);
418 
419 	if (size < len)
420 		console_buffer[size] = '\0';
421 
422 	len = 2;
423 	if (console_buffer[0] != '\0') {
424 		local_args[2] = console_buffer;
425 		len = 3;
426 	}
427 
428 	/* Continue calling setenv code */
429 	return _do_env_set(flag, len, local_args, H_INTERACTIVE);
430 }
431 #endif
432 
433 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_CALLBACK)
434 static int print_static_binding(const char *var_name, const char *callback_name,
435 				void *priv)
436 {
437 	printf("\t%-20s %-20s\n", var_name, callback_name);
438 
439 	return 0;
440 }
441 
442 static int print_active_callback(ENTRY *entry)
443 {
444 	struct env_clbk_tbl *clbkp;
445 	int i;
446 	int num_callbacks;
447 
448 	if (entry->callback == NULL)
449 		return 0;
450 
451 	/* look up the callback in the linker-list */
452 	num_callbacks = ll_entry_count(struct env_clbk_tbl, env_clbk);
453 	for (i = 0, clbkp = ll_entry_start(struct env_clbk_tbl, env_clbk);
454 	     i < num_callbacks;
455 	     i++, clbkp++) {
456 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
457 		if (entry->callback == clbkp->callback + gd->reloc_off)
458 #else
459 		if (entry->callback == clbkp->callback)
460 #endif
461 			break;
462 	}
463 
464 	if (i == num_callbacks)
465 		/* this should probably never happen, but just in case... */
466 		printf("\t%-20s %p\n", entry->key, entry->callback);
467 	else
468 		printf("\t%-20s %-20s\n", entry->key, clbkp->name);
469 
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 /*
474  * Print the callbacks available and what they are bound to
475  */
476 int do_env_callback(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
477 {
478 	struct env_clbk_tbl *clbkp;
479 	int i;
480 	int num_callbacks;
481 
482 	/* Print the available callbacks */
483 	puts("Available callbacks:\n");
484 	puts("\tCallback Name\n");
485 	puts("\t-------------\n");
486 	num_callbacks = ll_entry_count(struct env_clbk_tbl, env_clbk);
487 	for (i = 0, clbkp = ll_entry_start(struct env_clbk_tbl, env_clbk);
488 	     i < num_callbacks;
489 	     i++, clbkp++)
490 		printf("\t%s\n", clbkp->name);
491 	puts("\n");
492 
493 	/* Print the static bindings that may exist */
494 	puts("Static callback bindings:\n");
495 	printf("\t%-20s %-20s\n", "Variable Name", "Callback Name");
496 	printf("\t%-20s %-20s\n", "-------------", "-------------");
497 	env_attr_walk(ENV_CALLBACK_LIST_STATIC, print_static_binding, NULL);
498 	puts("\n");
499 
500 	/* walk through each variable and print the callback if it has one */
501 	puts("Active callback bindings:\n");
502 	printf("\t%-20s %-20s\n", "Variable Name", "Callback Name");
503 	printf("\t%-20s %-20s\n", "-------------", "-------------");
504 	hwalk_r(&env_htab, print_active_callback);
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 #endif
508 
509 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_FLAGS)
510 static int print_static_flags(const char *var_name, const char *flags,
511 			      void *priv)
512 {
513 	enum env_flags_vartype type = env_flags_parse_vartype(flags);
514 	enum env_flags_varaccess access = env_flags_parse_varaccess(flags);
515 
516 	printf("\t%-20s %-20s %-20s\n", var_name,
517 		env_flags_get_vartype_name(type),
518 		env_flags_get_varaccess_name(access));
519 
520 	return 0;
521 }
522 
523 static int print_active_flags(ENTRY *entry)
524 {
525 	enum env_flags_vartype type;
526 	enum env_flags_varaccess access;
527 
528 	if (entry->flags == 0)
529 		return 0;
530 
531 	type = (enum env_flags_vartype)
532 		(entry->flags & ENV_FLAGS_VARTYPE_BIN_MASK);
533 	access = env_flags_parse_varaccess_from_binflags(entry->flags);
534 	printf("\t%-20s %-20s %-20s\n", entry->key,
535 		env_flags_get_vartype_name(type),
536 		env_flags_get_varaccess_name(access));
537 
538 	return 0;
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * Print the flags available and what variables have flags
543  */
544 int do_env_flags(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
545 {
546 	/* Print the available variable types */
547 	printf("Available variable type flags (position %d):\n",
548 		ENV_FLAGS_VARTYPE_LOC);
549 	puts("\tFlag\tVariable Type Name\n");
550 	puts("\t----\t------------------\n");
551 	env_flags_print_vartypes();
552 	puts("\n");
553 
554 	/* Print the available variable access types */
555 	printf("Available variable access flags (position %d):\n",
556 		ENV_FLAGS_VARACCESS_LOC);
557 	puts("\tFlag\tVariable Access Name\n");
558 	puts("\t----\t--------------------\n");
559 	env_flags_print_varaccess();
560 	puts("\n");
561 
562 	/* Print the static flags that may exist */
563 	puts("Static flags:\n");
564 	printf("\t%-20s %-20s %-20s\n", "Variable Name", "Variable Type",
565 		"Variable Access");
566 	printf("\t%-20s %-20s %-20s\n", "-------------", "-------------",
567 		"---------------");
568 	env_attr_walk(ENV_FLAGS_LIST_STATIC, print_static_flags, NULL);
569 	puts("\n");
570 
571 	/* walk through each variable and print the flags if non-default */
572 	puts("Active flags:\n");
573 	printf("\t%-20s %-20s %-20s\n", "Variable Name", "Variable Type",
574 		"Variable Access");
575 	printf("\t%-20s %-20s %-20s\n", "-------------", "-------------",
576 		"---------------");
577 	hwalk_r(&env_htab, print_active_flags);
578 	return 0;
579 }
580 #endif
581 
582 /*
583  * Interactively edit an environment variable
584  */
585 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV)
586 static int do_env_edit(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
587 		       char * const argv[])
588 {
589 	char buffer[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE];
590 	char *init_val;
591 
592 	if (argc < 2)
593 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
594 
595 	/* before import into hashtable */
596 	if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_ENV_READY))
597 		return 1;
598 
599 	/* Set read buffer to initial value or empty sting */
600 	init_val = env_get(argv[1]);
601 	if (init_val)
602 		snprintf(buffer, CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE, "%s", init_val);
603 	else
604 		buffer[0] = '\0';
605 
606 	if (cli_readline_into_buffer("edit: ", buffer, 0) < 0)
607 		return 1;
608 
609 	if (buffer[0] == '\0') {
610 		const char * const _argv[3] = { "setenv", argv[1], NULL };
611 
612 		return _do_env_set(0, 2, (char * const *)_argv, H_INTERACTIVE);
613 	} else {
614 		const char * const _argv[4] = { "setenv", argv[1], buffer,
615 			NULL };
616 
617 		return _do_env_set(0, 3, (char * const *)_argv, H_INTERACTIVE);
618 	}
619 }
620 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV */
621 #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
622 
623 /*
624  * Look up variable from environment,
625  * return address of storage for that variable,
626  * or NULL if not found
627  */
628 char *env_get(const char *name)
629 {
630 	if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_ENV_READY) { /* after import into hashtable */
631 		ENTRY e, *ep;
632 
633 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
634 
635 		e.key	= name;
636 		e.data	= NULL;
637 		hsearch_r(e, FIND, &ep, &env_htab, 0);
638 
639 		return ep ? ep->data : NULL;
640 	}
641 
642 	/* restricted capabilities before import */
643 	if (env_get_f(name, (char *)(gd->env_buf), sizeof(gd->env_buf)) > 0)
644 		return (char *)(gd->env_buf);
645 
646 	return NULL;
647 }
648 
649 /*
650  * Look up variable from environment for restricted C runtime env.
651  */
652 int env_get_f(const char *name, char *buf, unsigned len)
653 {
654 	int i, nxt;
655 
656 	for (i = 0; env_get_char(i) != '\0'; i = nxt + 1) {
657 		int val, n;
658 
659 		for (nxt = i; env_get_char(nxt) != '\0'; ++nxt) {
660 			if (nxt >= CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)
661 				return -1;
662 		}
663 
664 		val = envmatch((uchar *)name, i);
665 		if (val < 0)
666 			continue;
667 
668 		/* found; copy out */
669 		for (n = 0; n < len; ++n, ++buf) {
670 			*buf = env_get_char(val++);
671 			if (*buf == '\0')
672 				return n;
673 		}
674 
675 		if (n)
676 			*--buf = '\0';
677 
678 		printf("env_buf [%d bytes] too small for value of \"%s\"\n",
679 			len, name);
680 
681 		return n;
682 	}
683 
684 	return -1;
685 }
686 
687 /**
688  * Decode the integer value of an environment variable and return it.
689  *
690  * @param name		Name of environemnt variable
691  * @param base		Number base to use (normally 10, or 16 for hex)
692  * @param default_val	Default value to return if the variable is not
693  *			found
694  * @return the decoded value, or default_val if not found
695  */
696 ulong env_get_ulong(const char *name, int base, ulong default_val)
697 {
698 	/*
699 	 * We can use env_get() here, even before relocation, since the
700 	 * environment variable value is an integer and thus short.
701 	 */
702 	const char *str = env_get(name);
703 
704 	return str ? simple_strtoul(str, NULL, base) : default_val;
705 }
706 
707 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
708 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE)
709 static int do_env_save(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
710 		       char * const argv[])
711 {
712 	struct env_driver *env = env_driver_lookup_default();
713 
714 	printf("Saving Environment to %s...\n", env->name);
715 
716 	return env_save() ? 1 : 0;
717 }
718 
719 U_BOOT_CMD(
720 	saveenv, 1, 0,	do_env_save,
721 	"save environment variables to persistent storage",
722 	""
723 );
724 #endif
725 #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
726 
727 
728 /*
729  * Match a name / name=value pair
730  *
731  * s1 is either a simple 'name', or a 'name=value' pair.
732  * i2 is the environment index for a 'name2=value2' pair.
733  * If the names match, return the index for the value2, else -1.
734  */
735 int envmatch(uchar *s1, int i2)
736 {
737 	if (s1 == NULL)
738 		return -1;
739 
740 	while (*s1 == env_get_char(i2++))
741 		if (*s1++ == '=')
742 			return i2;
743 
744 	if (*s1 == '\0' && env_get_char(i2-1) == '=')
745 		return i2;
746 
747 	return -1;
748 }
749 
750 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
751 static int do_env_default(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int __flag,
752 			  int argc, char * const argv[])
753 {
754 	int all = 0, flag = 0;
755 
756 	debug("Initial value for argc=%d\n", argc);
757 	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
758 		char *arg = *argv;
759 
760 		while (*++arg) {
761 			switch (*arg) {
762 			case 'a':		/* default all */
763 				all = 1;
764 				break;
765 			case 'f':		/* force */
766 				flag |= H_FORCE;
767 				break;
768 			default:
769 				return cmd_usage(cmdtp);
770 			}
771 		}
772 	}
773 	debug("Final value for argc=%d\n", argc);
774 	if (all && (argc == 0)) {
775 		/* Reset the whole environment */
776 		set_default_env("## Resetting to default environment\n");
777 		return 0;
778 	}
779 	if (!all && (argc > 0)) {
780 		/* Reset individual variables */
781 		set_default_vars(argc, argv);
782 		return 0;
783 	}
784 
785 	return cmd_usage(cmdtp);
786 }
787 
788 static int do_env_delete(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
789 			 int argc, char * const argv[])
790 {
791 	int env_flag = H_INTERACTIVE;
792 	int ret = 0;
793 
794 	debug("Initial value for argc=%d\n", argc);
795 	while (argc > 1 && **(argv + 1) == '-') {
796 		char *arg = *++argv;
797 
798 		--argc;
799 		while (*++arg) {
800 			switch (*arg) {
801 			case 'f':		/* force */
802 				env_flag |= H_FORCE;
803 				break;
804 			default:
805 				return CMD_RET_USAGE;
806 			}
807 		}
808 	}
809 	debug("Final value for argc=%d\n", argc);
810 
811 	env_id++;
812 
813 	while (--argc > 0) {
814 		char *name = *++argv;
815 
816 		if (!hdelete_r(name, &env_htab, env_flag))
817 			ret = 1;
818 	}
819 
820 	return ret;
821 }
822 
823 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EXPORTENV
824 /*
825  * env export [-t | -b | -c] [-s size] addr [var ...]
826  *	-t:	export as text format; if size is given, data will be
827  *		padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0'
828  *		will be added (which is included in the "filesize"
829  *		setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and
830  *		keep the termination).
831  *	-b:	export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by
832  *		'\0', list end marked by double "\0\0")
833  *	-c:	export as checksum protected environment format as
834  *		used for example by "saveenv" command
835  *	-s size:
836  *		size of output buffer
837  *	addr:	memory address where environment gets stored
838  *	var...	List of variable names that get included into the
839  *		export. Without arguments, the whole environment gets
840  *		exported.
841  *
842  * With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will
843  * format the data as currently used for the persistent storage,
844  * i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and
845  * prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of redundant
846  * environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this
847  * value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32
848  * checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted.
849  *
850  * With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a
851  * terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size
852  * argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user
853  * provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not
854  * sufficient. Any remaining space will be '\0' padded.
855  *
856  * On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set.
857  * Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0' byte(s).
858  *
859  * Usage scenario:  create a text snapshot/backup of the current settings:
860  *
861  *	=> env export -t 100000
862  *	=> era ${backup_addr} +${filesize}
863  *	=> cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize}
864  *
865  * Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings:
866  *
867  *	=> env import -d -t ${backup_addr}
868  */
869 static int do_env_export(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
870 			 int argc, char * const argv[])
871 {
872 	char	buf[32];
873 	ulong	addr;
874 	char	*ptr, *cmd, *res;
875 	size_t	size = 0;
876 	ssize_t	len;
877 	env_t	*envp;
878 	char	sep = '\n';
879 	int	chk = 0;
880 	int	fmt = 0;
881 
882 	cmd = *argv;
883 
884 	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
885 		char *arg = *argv;
886 		while (*++arg) {
887 			switch (*arg) {
888 			case 'b':		/* raw binary format */
889 				if (fmt++)
890 					goto sep_err;
891 				sep = '\0';
892 				break;
893 			case 'c':		/* external checksum format */
894 				if (fmt++)
895 					goto sep_err;
896 				sep = '\0';
897 				chk = 1;
898 				break;
899 			case 's':		/* size given */
900 				if (--argc <= 0)
901 					return cmd_usage(cmdtp);
902 				size = simple_strtoul(*++argv, NULL, 16);
903 				goto NXTARG;
904 			case 't':		/* text format */
905 				if (fmt++)
906 					goto sep_err;
907 				sep = '\n';
908 				break;
909 			default:
910 				return CMD_RET_USAGE;
911 			}
912 		}
913 NXTARG:		;
914 	}
915 
916 	if (argc < 1)
917 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
918 
919 	addr = simple_strtoul(argv[0], NULL, 16);
920 	ptr = map_sysmem(addr, size);
921 
922 	if (size)
923 		memset(ptr, '\0', size);
924 
925 	argc--;
926 	argv++;
927 
928 	if (sep) {		/* export as text file */
929 		len = hexport_r(&env_htab, sep,
930 				H_MATCH_KEY | H_MATCH_IDENT,
931 				&ptr, size, argc, argv);
932 		if (len < 0) {
933 			pr_err("Cannot export environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
934 			return 1;
935 		}
936 		sprintf(buf, "%zX", (size_t)len);
937 		env_set("filesize", buf);
938 
939 		return 0;
940 	}
941 
942 	envp = (env_t *)ptr;
943 
944 	if (chk)		/* export as checksum protected block */
945 		res = (char *)envp->data;
946 	else			/* export as raw binary data */
947 		res = ptr;
948 
949 	len = hexport_r(&env_htab, '\0',
950 			H_MATCH_KEY | H_MATCH_IDENT,
951 			&res, ENV_SIZE, argc, argv);
952 	if (len < 0) {
953 		pr_err("Cannot export environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
954 		return 1;
955 	}
956 
957 	if (chk) {
958 		envp->crc = crc32(0, envp->data, ENV_SIZE);
959 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
960 		envp->flags = ACTIVE_FLAG;
961 #endif
962 	}
963 	env_set_hex("filesize", len + offsetof(env_t, data));
964 
965 	return 0;
966 
967 sep_err:
968 	printf("## %s: only one of \"-b\", \"-c\" or \"-t\" allowed\n",	cmd);
969 	return 1;
970 }
971 #endif
972 
973 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_IMPORTENV
974 /*
975  * env import [-d] [-t [-r] | -b | -c] addr [size]
976  *	-d:	delete existing environment before importing;
977  *		otherwise overwrite / append to existing definitions
978  *	-t:	assume text format; either "size" must be given or the
979  *		text data must be '\0' terminated
980  *	-r:	handle CRLF like LF, that means exported variables with
981  *		a content which ends with \r won't get imported. Used
982  *		to import text files created with editors which are using CRLF
983  *		for line endings. Only effective in addition to -t.
984  *	-b:	assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated)
985  *	-c:	assume checksum protected environment format
986  *	addr:	memory address to read from
987  *	size:	length of input data; if missing, proper '\0'
988  *		termination is mandatory
989  */
990 static int do_env_import(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
991 			 int argc, char * const argv[])
992 {
993 	ulong	addr;
994 	char	*cmd, *ptr;
995 	char	sep = '\n';
996 	int	chk = 0;
997 	int	fmt = 0;
998 	int	del = 0;
999 	int	crlf_is_lf = 0;
1000 	size_t	size;
1001 
1002 	cmd = *argv;
1003 
1004 	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
1005 		char *arg = *argv;
1006 		while (*++arg) {
1007 			switch (*arg) {
1008 			case 'b':		/* raw binary format */
1009 				if (fmt++)
1010 					goto sep_err;
1011 				sep = '\0';
1012 				break;
1013 			case 'c':		/* external checksum format */
1014 				if (fmt++)
1015 					goto sep_err;
1016 				sep = '\0';
1017 				chk = 1;
1018 				break;
1019 			case 't':		/* text format */
1020 				if (fmt++)
1021 					goto sep_err;
1022 				sep = '\n';
1023 				break;
1024 			case 'r':		/* handle CRLF like LF */
1025 				crlf_is_lf = 1;
1026 				break;
1027 			case 'd':
1028 				del = 1;
1029 				break;
1030 			default:
1031 				return CMD_RET_USAGE;
1032 			}
1033 		}
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	if (argc < 1)
1037 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
1038 
1039 	if (!fmt)
1040 		printf("## Warning: defaulting to text format\n");
1041 
1042 	if (sep != '\n' && crlf_is_lf )
1043 		crlf_is_lf = 0;
1044 
1045 	addr = simple_strtoul(argv[0], NULL, 16);
1046 	ptr = map_sysmem(addr, 0);
1047 
1048 	if (argc == 2) {
1049 		size = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
1050 	} else if (argc == 1 && chk) {
1051 		puts("## Error: external checksum format must pass size\n");
1052 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
1053 	} else {
1054 		char *s = ptr;
1055 
1056 		size = 0;
1057 
1058 		while (size < MAX_ENV_SIZE) {
1059 			if ((*s == sep) && (*(s+1) == '\0'))
1060 				break;
1061 			++s;
1062 			++size;
1063 		}
1064 		if (size == MAX_ENV_SIZE) {
1065 			printf("## Warning: Input data exceeds %d bytes"
1066 				" - truncated\n", MAX_ENV_SIZE);
1067 		}
1068 		size += 2;
1069 		printf("## Info: input data size = %zu = 0x%zX\n", size, size);
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	if (chk) {
1073 		uint32_t crc;
1074 		env_t *ep = (env_t *)ptr;
1075 
1076 		size -= offsetof(env_t, data);
1077 		memcpy(&crc, &ep->crc, sizeof(crc));
1078 
1079 		if (crc32(0, ep->data, size) != crc) {
1080 			puts("## Error: bad CRC, import failed\n");
1081 			return 1;
1082 		}
1083 		ptr = (char *)ep->data;
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	if (himport_r(&env_htab, ptr, size, sep, del ? 0 : H_NOCLEAR,
1087 			crlf_is_lf, 0, NULL) == 0) {
1088 		pr_err("Environment import failed: errno = %d\n", errno);
1089 		return 1;
1090 	}
1091 	gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_READY;
1092 
1093 	return 0;
1094 
1095 sep_err:
1096 	printf("## %s: only one of \"-b\", \"-c\" or \"-t\" allowed\n",
1097 		cmd);
1098 	return 1;
1099 }
1100 #endif
1101 
1102 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_EXISTS)
1103 static int do_env_exists(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
1104 		       char * const argv[])
1105 {
1106 	ENTRY e, *ep;
1107 
1108 	if (argc < 2)
1109 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
1110 
1111 	e.key = argv[1];
1112 	e.data = NULL;
1113 	hsearch_r(e, FIND, &ep, &env_htab, 0);
1114 
1115 	return (ep == NULL) ? 1 : 0;
1116 }
1117 #endif
1118 
1119 /*
1120  * New command line interface: "env" command with subcommands
1121  */
1122 static cmd_tbl_t cmd_env_sub[] = {
1123 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ASKENV)
1124 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(ask, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_env_ask, "", ""),
1125 #endif
1126 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(default, 1, 0, do_env_default, "", ""),
1127 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(delete, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 0, do_env_delete, "", ""),
1128 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV)
1129 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(edit, 2, 0, do_env_edit, "", ""),
1130 #endif
1131 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_CALLBACK)
1132 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(callbacks, 1, 0, do_env_callback, "", ""),
1133 #endif
1134 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_FLAGS)
1135 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(flags, 1, 0, do_env_flags, "", ""),
1136 #endif
1137 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EXPORTENV)
1138 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(export, 4, 0, do_env_export, "", ""),
1139 #endif
1140 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_GREPENV)
1141 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(grep, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_env_grep, "", ""),
1142 #endif
1143 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMPORTENV)
1144 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(import, 5, 0, do_env_import, "", ""),
1145 #endif
1146 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(print, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_env_print, "", ""),
1147 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RUN)
1148 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(run, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_run, "", ""),
1149 #endif
1150 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE)
1151 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(save, 1, 0, do_env_save, "", ""),
1152 #endif
1153 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(set, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 0, do_env_set, "", ""),
1154 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_EXISTS)
1155 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(exists, 2, 0, do_env_exists, "", ""),
1156 #endif
1157 };
1158 
1159 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
1160 void env_reloc(void)
1161 {
1162 	fixup_cmdtable(cmd_env_sub, ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_env_sub));
1163 }
1164 #endif
1165 
1166 static int do_env(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
1167 {
1168 	cmd_tbl_t *cp;
1169 
1170 	if (argc < 2)
1171 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
1172 
1173 	/* drop initial "env" arg */
1174 	argc--;
1175 	argv++;
1176 
1177 	cp = find_cmd_tbl(argv[0], cmd_env_sub, ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_env_sub));
1178 
1179 	if (cp)
1180 		return cp->cmd(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
1181 
1182 	return CMD_RET_USAGE;
1183 }
1184 
1185 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
1186 static char env_help_text[] =
1187 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ASKENV)
1188 	"ask name [message] [size] - ask for environment variable\nenv "
1189 #endif
1190 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_CALLBACK)
1191 	"callbacks - print callbacks and their associated variables\nenv "
1192 #endif
1193 	"default [-f] -a - [forcibly] reset default environment\n"
1194 	"env default [-f] var [...] - [forcibly] reset variable(s) to their default values\n"
1195 	"env delete [-f] var [...] - [forcibly] delete variable(s)\n"
1196 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV)
1197 	"env edit name - edit environment variable\n"
1198 #endif
1199 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_EXISTS)
1200 	"env exists name - tests for existence of variable\n"
1201 #endif
1202 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EXPORTENV)
1203 	"env export [-t | -b | -c] [-s size] addr [var ...] - export environment\n"
1204 #endif
1205 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_FLAGS)
1206 	"env flags - print variables that have non-default flags\n"
1207 #endif
1208 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_GREPENV)
1209 #ifdef CONFIG_REGEX
1210 	"env grep [-e] [-n | -v | -b] string [...] - search environment\n"
1211 #else
1212 	"env grep [-n | -v | -b] string [...] - search environment\n"
1213 #endif
1214 #endif
1215 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMPORTENV)
1216 	"env import [-d] [-t [-r] | -b | -c] addr [size] - import environment\n"
1217 #endif
1218 	"env print [-a | name ...] - print environment\n"
1219 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RUN)
1220 	"env run var [...] - run commands in an environment variable\n"
1221 #endif
1222 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE)
1223 	"env save - save environment\n"
1224 #endif
1225 	"env set [-f] name [arg ...]\n";
1226 #endif
1227 
1228 U_BOOT_CMD(
1229 	env, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_env,
1230 	"environment handling commands", env_help_text
1231 );
1232 
1233 /*
1234  * Old command line interface, kept for compatibility
1235  */
1236 
1237 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV)
1238 U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(
1239 	editenv, 2, 0,	do_env_edit,
1240 	"edit environment variable",
1241 	"name\n"
1242 	"    - edit environment variable 'name'",
1243 	var_complete
1244 );
1245 #endif
1246 
1247 U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(
1248 	printenv, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1,	do_env_print,
1249 	"print environment variables",
1250 	"[-a]\n    - print [all] values of all environment variables\n"
1251 	"printenv name ...\n"
1252 	"    - print value of environment variable 'name'",
1253 	var_complete
1254 );
1255 
1256 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_GREPENV
1257 U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(
1258 	grepenv, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 0,  do_env_grep,
1259 	"search environment variables",
1260 #ifdef CONFIG_REGEX
1261 	"[-e] [-n | -v | -b] string ...\n"
1262 #else
1263 	"[-n | -v | -b] string ...\n"
1264 #endif
1265 	"    - list environment name=value pairs matching 'string'\n"
1266 #ifdef CONFIG_REGEX
1267 	"      \"-e\": enable regular expressions;\n"
1268 #endif
1269 	"      \"-n\": search variable names; \"-v\": search values;\n"
1270 	"      \"-b\": search both names and values (default)",
1271 	var_complete
1272 );
1273 #endif
1274 
1275 U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(
1276 	setenv, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 0,	do_env_set,
1277 	"set environment variables",
1278 	"[-f] name value ...\n"
1279 	"    - [forcibly] set environment variable 'name' to 'value ...'\n"
1280 	"setenv [-f] name\n"
1281 	"    - [forcibly] delete environment variable 'name'",
1282 	var_complete
1283 );
1284 
1285 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ASKENV)
1286 
1287 U_BOOT_CMD(
1288 	askenv,	CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS,	1,	do_env_ask,
1289 	"get environment variables from stdin",
1290 	"name [message] [size]\n"
1291 	"    - get environment variable 'name' from stdin (max 'size' chars)"
1292 );
1293 #endif
1294 
1295 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RUN)
1296 U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(
1297 	run,	CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS,	1,	do_run,
1298 	"run commands in an environment variable",
1299 	"var [...]\n"
1300 	"    - run the commands in the environment variable(s) 'var'",
1301 	var_complete
1302 );
1303 #endif
1304 #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
1305