xref: /openbmc/u-boot/cmd/mtdparts.c (revision 5541543f)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2002
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 2002
6  * Robert Schwebel, Pengutronix, <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>
7  *
8  * (C) Copyright 2003
9  * Kai-Uwe Bloem, Auerswald GmbH & Co KG, <linux-development@auerswald.de>
10  *
11  * (C) Copyright 2005
12  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
13  *
14  *   Added support for reading flash partition table from environment.
15  *   Parsing routines are based on driver/mtd/cmdline.c from the linux 2.4
16  *   kernel tree.
17  *
18  * (C) Copyright 2008
19  * Harald Welte, OpenMoko, Inc., Harald Welte <laforge@openmoko.org>
20  *
21  *   $Id: cmdlinepart.c,v 1.17 2004/11/26 11:18:47 lavinen Exp $
22  *   Copyright 2002 SYSGO Real-Time Solutions GmbH
23  *
24  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Three environment variables are used by the parsing routines:
29  *
30  * 'partition' - keeps current partition identifier
31  *
32  * partition  := <part-id>
33  * <part-id>  := <dev-id>,part_num
34  *
35  *
36  * 'mtdids' - linux kernel mtd device id <-> u-boot device id mapping
37  *
38  * mtdids=<idmap>[,<idmap>,...]
39  *
40  * <idmap>    := <dev-id>=<mtd-id>
41  * <dev-id>   := 'nand'|'nor'|'onenand'<dev-num>
42  * <dev-num>  := mtd device number, 0...
43  * <mtd-id>   := unique device tag used by linux kernel to find mtd device (mtd->name)
44  *
45  *
46  * 'mtdparts' - partition list
47  *
48  * mtdparts=mtdparts=<mtd-def>[;<mtd-def>...]
49  *
50  * <mtd-def>  := <mtd-id>:<part-def>[,<part-def>...]
51  * <mtd-id>   := unique device tag used by linux kernel to find mtd device (mtd->name)
52  * <part-def> := <size>[@<offset>][<name>][<ro-flag>]
53  * <size>     := standard linux memsize OR '-' to denote all remaining space
54  * <offset>   := partition start offset within the device
55  * <name>     := '(' NAME ')'
56  * <ro-flag>  := when set to 'ro' makes partition read-only (not used, passed to kernel)
57  *
58  * Notes:
59  * - each <mtd-id> used in mtdparts must albo exist in 'mtddis' mapping
60  * - if the above variables are not set defaults for a given target are used
61  *
62  * Examples:
63  *
64  * 1 NOR Flash, with 1 single writable partition:
65  * mtdids=nor0=edb7312-nor
66  * mtdparts=mtdparts=edb7312-nor:-
67  *
68  * 1 NOR Flash with 2 partitions, 1 NAND with one
69  * mtdids=nor0=edb7312-nor,nand0=edb7312-nand
70  * mtdparts=mtdparts=edb7312-nor:256k(ARMboot)ro,-(root);edb7312-nand:-(home)
71  *
72  */
73 
74 #include <common.h>
75 #include <command.h>
76 #include <malloc.h>
77 #include <jffs2/load_kernel.h>
78 #include <linux/list.h>
79 #include <linux/ctype.h>
80 #include <linux/err.h>
81 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
82 
83 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND)
84 #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
85 #include <nand.h>
86 #endif
87 
88 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND)
89 #include <linux/mtd/onenand.h>
90 #include <onenand_uboot.h>
91 #endif
92 
93 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
94 
95 /* special size referring to all the remaining space in a partition */
96 #define SIZE_REMAINING		(~0llu)
97 
98 /* special offset value, it is used when not provided by user
99  *
100  * this value is used temporarily during parsing, later such offests
101  * are recalculated */
102 #define OFFSET_NOT_SPECIFIED	(~0llu)
103 
104 /* minimum partition size */
105 #define MIN_PART_SIZE		4096
106 
107 /* this flag needs to be set in part_info struct mask_flags
108  * field for read-only partitions */
109 #define MTD_WRITEABLE_CMD		1
110 
111 /* default values for mtdids and mtdparts variables */
112 #if !defined(MTDIDS_DEFAULT)
113 #ifdef CONFIG_MTDIDS_DEFAULT
114 #define MTDIDS_DEFAULT CONFIG_MTDIDS_DEFAULT
115 #else
116 #define MTDIDS_DEFAULT NULL
117 #endif
118 #endif
119 #if !defined(MTDPARTS_DEFAULT)
120 #ifdef CONFIG_MTDPARTS_DEFAULT
121 #define MTDPARTS_DEFAULT CONFIG_MTDPARTS_DEFAULT
122 #else
123 #define MTDPARTS_DEFAULT NULL
124 #endif
125 #endif
126 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MTDPARTS_RUNTIME)
127 extern void board_mtdparts_default(const char **mtdids, const char **mtdparts);
128 #endif
129 static const char *mtdids_default = MTDIDS_DEFAULT;
130 static const char *mtdparts_default = MTDPARTS_DEFAULT;
131 
132 /* copies of last seen 'mtdids', 'mtdparts' and 'partition' env variables */
133 #define MTDIDS_MAXLEN		128
134 #define MTDPARTS_MAXLEN		512
135 #define PARTITION_MAXLEN	16
136 static char last_ids[MTDIDS_MAXLEN + 1];
137 static char last_parts[MTDPARTS_MAXLEN + 1];
138 static char last_partition[PARTITION_MAXLEN + 1];
139 
140 /* low level jffs2 cache cleaning routine */
141 extern void jffs2_free_cache(struct part_info *part);
142 
143 /* mtdids mapping list, filled by parse_ids() */
144 static struct list_head mtdids;
145 
146 /* device/partition list, parse_cmdline() parses into here */
147 static struct list_head devices;
148 
149 /* current active device and partition number */
150 struct mtd_device *current_mtd_dev = NULL;
151 u8 current_mtd_partnum = 0;
152 
153 u8 use_defaults;
154 
155 static struct part_info* mtd_part_info(struct mtd_device *dev, unsigned int part_num);
156 
157 /* command line only routines */
158 static struct mtdids* id_find_by_mtd_id(const char *mtd_id, unsigned int mtd_id_len);
159 static int device_del(struct mtd_device *dev);
160 
161 /**
162  * Parses a string into a number.  The number stored at ptr is
163  * potentially suffixed with K (for kilobytes, or 1024 bytes),
164  * M (for megabytes, or 1048576 bytes), or G (for gigabytes, or
165  * 1073741824).  If the number is suffixed with K, M, or G, then
166  * the return value is the number multiplied by one kilobyte, one
167  * megabyte, or one gigabyte, respectively.
168  *
169  * @param ptr where parse begins
170  * @param retptr output pointer to next char after parse completes (output)
171  * @return resulting unsigned int
172  */
173 static u64 memsize_parse (const char *const ptr, const char **retptr)
174 {
175 	u64 ret = simple_strtoull(ptr, (char **)retptr, 0);
176 
177 	switch (**retptr) {
178 		case 'G':
179 		case 'g':
180 			ret <<= 10;
181 		case 'M':
182 		case 'm':
183 			ret <<= 10;
184 		case 'K':
185 		case 'k':
186 			ret <<= 10;
187 			(*retptr)++;
188 		default:
189 			break;
190 	}
191 
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 
195 /**
196  * Format string describing supplied size. This routine does the opposite job
197  * to memsize_parse(). Size in bytes is converted to string and if possible
198  * shortened by using k (kilobytes), m (megabytes) or g (gigabytes) suffix.
199  *
200  * Note, that this routine does not check for buffer overflow, it's the caller
201  * who must assure enough space.
202  *
203  * @param buf output buffer
204  * @param size size to be converted to string
205  */
206 static void memsize_format(char *buf, u64 size)
207 {
208 #define SIZE_GB ((u32)1024*1024*1024)
209 #define SIZE_MB ((u32)1024*1024)
210 #define SIZE_KB ((u32)1024)
211 
212 	if ((size % SIZE_GB) == 0)
213 		sprintf(buf, "%llug", size/SIZE_GB);
214 	else if ((size % SIZE_MB) == 0)
215 		sprintf(buf, "%llum", size/SIZE_MB);
216 	else if (size % SIZE_KB == 0)
217 		sprintf(buf, "%lluk", size/SIZE_KB);
218 	else
219 		sprintf(buf, "%llu", size);
220 }
221 
222 /**
223  * This routine does global indexing of all partitions. Resulting index for
224  * current partition is saved in 'mtddevnum'. Current partition name in
225  * 'mtddevname'.
226  */
227 static void index_partitions(void)
228 {
229 	u16 mtddevnum;
230 	struct part_info *part;
231 	struct list_head *dentry;
232 	struct mtd_device *dev;
233 
234 	debug("--- index partitions ---\n");
235 
236 	if (current_mtd_dev) {
237 		mtddevnum = 0;
238 		list_for_each(dentry, &devices) {
239 			dev = list_entry(dentry, struct mtd_device, link);
240 			if (dev == current_mtd_dev) {
241 				mtddevnum += current_mtd_partnum;
242 				env_set_ulong("mtddevnum", mtddevnum);
243 				debug("=> mtddevnum %d,\n", mtddevnum);
244 				break;
245 			}
246 			mtddevnum += dev->num_parts;
247 		}
248 
249 		part = mtd_part_info(current_mtd_dev, current_mtd_partnum);
250 		if (part) {
251 			env_set("mtddevname", part->name);
252 
253 			debug("=> mtddevname %s\n", part->name);
254 		} else {
255 			env_set("mtddevname", NULL);
256 
257 			debug("=> mtddevname NULL\n");
258 		}
259 	} else {
260 		env_set("mtddevnum", NULL);
261 		env_set("mtddevname", NULL);
262 
263 		debug("=> mtddevnum NULL\n=> mtddevname NULL\n");
264 	}
265 }
266 
267 /**
268  * Save current device and partition in environment variable 'partition'.
269  */
270 static void current_save(void)
271 {
272 	char buf[16];
273 
274 	debug("--- current_save ---\n");
275 
276 	if (current_mtd_dev) {
277 		sprintf(buf, "%s%d,%d", MTD_DEV_TYPE(current_mtd_dev->id->type),
278 					current_mtd_dev->id->num, current_mtd_partnum);
279 
280 		env_set("partition", buf);
281 		strncpy(last_partition, buf, 16);
282 
283 		debug("=> partition %s\n", buf);
284 	} else {
285 		env_set("partition", NULL);
286 		last_partition[0] = '\0';
287 
288 		debug("=> partition NULL\n");
289 	}
290 	index_partitions();
291 }
292 
293 
294 /**
295  * Produce a mtd_info given a type and num.
296  *
297  * @param type mtd type
298  * @param num mtd number
299  * @param mtd a pointer to an mtd_info instance (output)
300  * @return 0 if device is valid, 1 otherwise
301  */
302 static int get_mtd_info(u8 type, u8 num, struct mtd_info **mtd)
303 {
304 	char mtd_dev[16];
305 
306 	sprintf(mtd_dev, "%s%d", MTD_DEV_TYPE(type), num);
307 	*mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(mtd_dev);
308 	if (IS_ERR(*mtd)) {
309 		printf("Device %s not found!\n", mtd_dev);
310 		return 1;
311 	}
312 	put_mtd_device(*mtd);
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 /**
318  * Performs sanity check for supplied flash partition.
319  * Table of existing MTD flash devices is searched and partition device
320  * is located. Alignment with the granularity of nand erasesize is verified.
321  *
322  * @param id of the parent device
323  * @param part partition to validate
324  * @return 0 if partition is valid, 1 otherwise
325  */
326 static int part_validate_eraseblock(struct mtdids *id, struct part_info *part)
327 {
328 	struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
329 	int i, j;
330 	ulong start;
331 	u64 offset, size;
332 
333 	if (get_mtd_info(id->type, id->num, &mtd))
334 		return 1;
335 
336 	part->sector_size = mtd->erasesize;
337 
338 	if (!mtd->numeraseregions) {
339 		/*
340 		 * Only one eraseregion (NAND, OneNAND or uniform NOR),
341 		 * checking for alignment is easy here
342 		 */
343 		offset = part->offset;
344 		if (do_div(offset, mtd->erasesize)) {
345 			printf("%s%d: partition (%s) start offset"
346 			       "alignment incorrect\n",
347 			       MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num, part->name);
348 			return 1;
349 		}
350 
351 		size = part->size;
352 		if (do_div(size, mtd->erasesize)) {
353 			printf("%s%d: partition (%s) size alignment incorrect\n",
354 			       MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num, part->name);
355 			return 1;
356 		}
357 	} else {
358 		/*
359 		 * Multiple eraseregions (non-uniform NOR),
360 		 * checking for alignment is more complex here
361 		 */
362 
363 		/* Check start alignment */
364 		for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++) {
365 			start = mtd->eraseregions[i].offset;
366 			for (j = 0; j < mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks; j++) {
367 				if (part->offset == start)
368 					goto start_ok;
369 				start += mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize;
370 			}
371 		}
372 
373 		printf("%s%d: partition (%s) start offset alignment incorrect\n",
374 		       MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num, part->name);
375 		return 1;
376 
377 	start_ok:
378 
379 		/* Check end/size alignment */
380 		for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++) {
381 			start = mtd->eraseregions[i].offset;
382 			for (j = 0; j < mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks; j++) {
383 				if ((part->offset + part->size) == start)
384 					goto end_ok;
385 				start += mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize;
386 			}
387 		}
388 		/* Check last sector alignment */
389 		if ((part->offset + part->size) == start)
390 			goto end_ok;
391 
392 		printf("%s%d: partition (%s) size alignment incorrect\n",
393 		       MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num, part->name);
394 		return 1;
395 
396 	end_ok:
397 		return 0;
398 	}
399 
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
403 
404 /**
405  * Performs sanity check for supplied partition. Offset and size are
406  * verified to be within valid range. Partition type is checked and
407  * part_validate_eraseblock() is called with the argument of part.
408  *
409  * @param id of the parent device
410  * @param part partition to validate
411  * @return 0 if partition is valid, 1 otherwise
412  */
413 static int part_validate(struct mtdids *id, struct part_info *part)
414 {
415 	if (part->size == SIZE_REMAINING)
416 		part->size = id->size - part->offset;
417 
418 	if (part->offset > id->size) {
419 		printf("%s: offset %08llx beyond flash size %08llx\n",
420 				id->mtd_id, part->offset, id->size);
421 		return 1;
422 	}
423 
424 	if ((part->offset + part->size) <= part->offset) {
425 		printf("%s%d: partition (%s) size too big\n",
426 				MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num, part->name);
427 		return 1;
428 	}
429 
430 	if (part->offset + part->size > id->size) {
431 		printf("%s: partitioning exceeds flash size\n", id->mtd_id);
432 		return 1;
433 	}
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * Now we need to check if the partition starts and ends on
437 	 * sector (eraseblock) regions
438 	 */
439 	return part_validate_eraseblock(id, part);
440 }
441 
442 /**
443  * Delete selected partition from the partition list of the specified device.
444  *
445  * @param dev device to delete partition from
446  * @param part partition to delete
447  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
448  */
449 static int part_del(struct mtd_device *dev, struct part_info *part)
450 {
451 	u8 current_save_needed = 0;
452 
453 	/* if there is only one partition, remove whole device */
454 	if (dev->num_parts == 1)
455 		return device_del(dev);
456 
457 	/* otherwise just delete this partition */
458 
459 	if (dev == current_mtd_dev) {
460 		/* we are modyfing partitions for the current device,
461 		 * update current */
462 		struct part_info *curr_pi;
463 		curr_pi = mtd_part_info(current_mtd_dev, current_mtd_partnum);
464 
465 		if (curr_pi) {
466 			if (curr_pi == part) {
467 				printf("current partition deleted, resetting current to 0\n");
468 				current_mtd_partnum = 0;
469 			} else if (part->offset <= curr_pi->offset) {
470 				current_mtd_partnum--;
471 			}
472 			current_save_needed = 1;
473 		}
474 	}
475 
476 	list_del(&part->link);
477 	free(part);
478 	dev->num_parts--;
479 
480 	if (current_save_needed > 0)
481 		current_save();
482 	else
483 		index_partitions();
484 
485 	return 0;
486 }
487 
488 /**
489  * Delete all partitions from parts head list, free memory.
490  *
491  * @param head list of partitions to delete
492  */
493 static void part_delall(struct list_head *head)
494 {
495 	struct list_head *entry, *n;
496 	struct part_info *part_tmp;
497 
498 	/* clean tmp_list and free allocated memory */
499 	list_for_each_safe(entry, n, head) {
500 		part_tmp = list_entry(entry, struct part_info, link);
501 
502 		list_del(entry);
503 		free(part_tmp);
504 	}
505 }
506 
507 /**
508  * Add new partition to the supplied partition list. Make sure partitions are
509  * sorted by offset in ascending order.
510  *
511  * @param head list this partition is to be added to
512  * @param new partition to be added
513  */
514 static int part_sort_add(struct mtd_device *dev, struct part_info *part)
515 {
516 	struct list_head *entry;
517 	struct part_info *new_pi, *curr_pi;
518 
519 	/* link partition to parrent dev */
520 	part->dev = dev;
521 
522 	if (list_empty(&dev->parts)) {
523 		debug("part_sort_add: list empty\n");
524 		list_add(&part->link, &dev->parts);
525 		dev->num_parts++;
526 		index_partitions();
527 		return 0;
528 	}
529 
530 	new_pi = list_entry(&part->link, struct part_info, link);
531 
532 	/* get current partition info if we are updating current device */
533 	curr_pi = NULL;
534 	if (dev == current_mtd_dev)
535 		curr_pi = mtd_part_info(current_mtd_dev, current_mtd_partnum);
536 
537 	list_for_each(entry, &dev->parts) {
538 		struct part_info *pi;
539 
540 		pi = list_entry(entry, struct part_info, link);
541 
542 		/* be compliant with kernel cmdline, allow only one partition at offset zero */
543 		if ((new_pi->offset == pi->offset) && (pi->offset == 0)) {
544 			printf("cannot add second partition at offset 0\n");
545 			return 1;
546 		}
547 
548 		if (new_pi->offset <= pi->offset) {
549 			list_add_tail(&part->link, entry);
550 			dev->num_parts++;
551 
552 			if (curr_pi && (pi->offset <= curr_pi->offset)) {
553 				/* we are modyfing partitions for the current
554 				 * device, update current */
555 				current_mtd_partnum++;
556 				current_save();
557 			} else {
558 				index_partitions();
559 			}
560 			return 0;
561 		}
562 	}
563 
564 	list_add_tail(&part->link, &dev->parts);
565 	dev->num_parts++;
566 	index_partitions();
567 	return 0;
568 }
569 
570 /**
571  * Add provided partition to the partition list of a given device.
572  *
573  * @param dev device to which partition is added
574  * @param part partition to be added
575  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
576  */
577 static int part_add(struct mtd_device *dev, struct part_info *part)
578 {
579 	/* verify alignment and size */
580 	if (part_validate(dev->id, part) != 0)
581 		return 1;
582 
583 	/* partition is ok, add it to the list */
584 	if (part_sort_add(dev, part) != 0)
585 		return 1;
586 
587 	return 0;
588 }
589 
590 /**
591  * Parse one partition definition, allocate memory and return pointer to this
592  * location in retpart.
593  *
594  * @param partdef pointer to the partition definition string i.e. <part-def>
595  * @param ret output pointer to next char after parse completes (output)
596  * @param retpart pointer to the allocated partition (output)
597  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
598  */
599 static int part_parse(const char *const partdef, const char **ret, struct part_info **retpart)
600 {
601 	struct part_info *part;
602 	u64 size;
603 	u64 offset;
604 	const char *name;
605 	int name_len;
606 	unsigned int mask_flags;
607 	const char *p;
608 
609 	p = partdef;
610 	*retpart = NULL;
611 	*ret = NULL;
612 
613 	/* fetch the partition size */
614 	if (*p == '-') {
615 		/* assign all remaining space to this partition */
616 		debug("'-': remaining size assigned\n");
617 		size = SIZE_REMAINING;
618 		p++;
619 	} else {
620 		size = memsize_parse(p, &p);
621 		if (size < MIN_PART_SIZE) {
622 			printf("partition size too small (%llx)\n", size);
623 			return 1;
624 		}
625 	}
626 
627 	/* check for offset */
628 	offset = OFFSET_NOT_SPECIFIED;
629 	if (*p == '@') {
630 		p++;
631 		offset = memsize_parse(p, &p);
632 	}
633 
634 	/* now look for the name */
635 	if (*p == '(') {
636 		name = ++p;
637 		if ((p = strchr(name, ')')) == NULL) {
638 			printf("no closing ) found in partition name\n");
639 			return 1;
640 		}
641 		name_len = p - name + 1;
642 		if ((name_len - 1) == 0) {
643 			printf("empty partition name\n");
644 			return 1;
645 		}
646 		p++;
647 	} else {
648 		/* 0x00000000@0x00000000 */
649 		name_len = 22;
650 		name = NULL;
651 	}
652 
653 	/* test for options */
654 	mask_flags = 0;
655 	if (strncmp(p, "ro", 2) == 0) {
656 		mask_flags |= MTD_WRITEABLE_CMD;
657 		p += 2;
658 	}
659 
660 	/* check for next partition definition */
661 	if (*p == ',') {
662 		if (size == SIZE_REMAINING) {
663 			*ret = NULL;
664 			printf("no partitions allowed after a fill-up partition\n");
665 			return 1;
666 		}
667 		*ret = ++p;
668 	} else if ((*p == ';') || (*p == '\0')) {
669 		*ret = p;
670 	} else {
671 		printf("unexpected character '%c' at the end of partition\n", *p);
672 		*ret = NULL;
673 		return 1;
674 	}
675 
676 	/*  allocate memory */
677 	part = (struct part_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct part_info) + name_len);
678 	if (!part) {
679 		printf("out of memory\n");
680 		return 1;
681 	}
682 	memset(part, 0, sizeof(struct part_info) + name_len);
683 	part->size = size;
684 	part->offset = offset;
685 	part->mask_flags = mask_flags;
686 	part->name = (char *)(part + 1);
687 
688 	if (name) {
689 		/* copy user provided name */
690 		strncpy(part->name, name, name_len - 1);
691 		part->auto_name = 0;
692 	} else {
693 		/* auto generated name in form of size@offset */
694 		sprintf(part->name, "0x%08llx@0x%08llx", size, offset);
695 		part->auto_name = 1;
696 	}
697 
698 	part->name[name_len - 1] = '\0';
699 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&part->link);
700 
701 	debug("+ partition: name %-22s size 0x%08llx offset 0x%08llx mask flags %d\n",
702 			part->name, part->size,
703 			part->offset, part->mask_flags);
704 
705 	*retpart = part;
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 
709 /**
710  * Check device number to be within valid range for given device type.
711  *
712  * @param type mtd type
713  * @param num mtd number
714  * @param size a pointer to the size of the mtd device (output)
715  * @return 0 if device is valid, 1 otherwise
716  */
717 static int mtd_device_validate(u8 type, u8 num, u64 *size)
718 {
719 	struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
720 
721 	if (get_mtd_info(type, num, &mtd))
722 		return 1;
723 
724 	*size = mtd->size;
725 
726 	return 0;
727 }
728 
729 /**
730  * Delete all mtd devices from a supplied devices list, free memory allocated for
731  * each device and delete all device partitions.
732  *
733  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
734  */
735 static int device_delall(struct list_head *head)
736 {
737 	struct list_head *entry, *n;
738 	struct mtd_device *dev_tmp;
739 
740 	/* clean devices list */
741 	list_for_each_safe(entry, n, head) {
742 		dev_tmp = list_entry(entry, struct mtd_device, link);
743 		list_del(entry);
744 		part_delall(&dev_tmp->parts);
745 		free(dev_tmp);
746 	}
747 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&devices);
748 
749 	return 0;
750 }
751 
752 /**
753  * If provided device exists it's partitions are deleted, device is removed
754  * from device list and device memory is freed.
755  *
756  * @param dev device to be deleted
757  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
758  */
759 static int device_del(struct mtd_device *dev)
760 {
761 	part_delall(&dev->parts);
762 	list_del(&dev->link);
763 	free(dev);
764 
765 	if (dev == current_mtd_dev) {
766 		/* we just deleted current device */
767 		if (list_empty(&devices)) {
768 			current_mtd_dev = NULL;
769 		} else {
770 			/* reset first partition from first dev from the
771 			 * devices list as current */
772 			current_mtd_dev = list_entry(devices.next, struct mtd_device, link);
773 			current_mtd_partnum = 0;
774 		}
775 		current_save();
776 		return 0;
777 	}
778 
779 	index_partitions();
780 	return 0;
781 }
782 
783 /**
784  * Search global device list and return pointer to the device of type and num
785  * specified.
786  *
787  * @param type device type
788  * @param num device number
789  * @return NULL if requested device does not exist
790  */
791 struct mtd_device *device_find(u8 type, u8 num)
792 {
793 	struct list_head *entry;
794 	struct mtd_device *dev_tmp;
795 
796 	list_for_each(entry, &devices) {
797 		dev_tmp = list_entry(entry, struct mtd_device, link);
798 
799 		if ((dev_tmp->id->type == type) && (dev_tmp->id->num == num))
800 			return dev_tmp;
801 	}
802 
803 	return NULL;
804 }
805 
806 /**
807  * Add specified device to the global device list.
808  *
809  * @param dev device to be added
810  */
811 static void device_add(struct mtd_device *dev)
812 {
813 	u8 current_save_needed = 0;
814 
815 	if (list_empty(&devices)) {
816 		current_mtd_dev = dev;
817 		current_mtd_partnum = 0;
818 		current_save_needed = 1;
819 	}
820 
821 	list_add_tail(&dev->link, &devices);
822 
823 	if (current_save_needed > 0)
824 		current_save();
825 	else
826 		index_partitions();
827 }
828 
829 /**
830  * Parse device type, name and mtd-id. If syntax is ok allocate memory and
831  * return pointer to the device structure.
832  *
833  * @param mtd_dev pointer to the device definition string i.e. <mtd-dev>
834  * @param ret output pointer to next char after parse completes (output)
835  * @param retdev pointer to the allocated device (output)
836  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
837  */
838 static int device_parse(const char *const mtd_dev, const char **ret, struct mtd_device **retdev)
839 {
840 	struct mtd_device *dev;
841 	struct part_info *part;
842 	struct mtdids *id;
843 	const char *mtd_id;
844 	unsigned int mtd_id_len;
845 	const char *p;
846 	const char *pend;
847 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
848 	struct list_head *entry, *n;
849 	u16 num_parts;
850 	u64 offset;
851 	int err = 1;
852 
853 	debug("===device_parse===\n");
854 
855 	assert(retdev);
856 	*retdev = NULL;
857 
858 	if (ret)
859 		*ret = NULL;
860 
861 	/* fetch <mtd-id> */
862 	mtd_id = p = mtd_dev;
863 	if (!(p = strchr(mtd_id, ':'))) {
864 		printf("no <mtd-id> identifier\n");
865 		return 1;
866 	}
867 	mtd_id_len = p - mtd_id + 1;
868 	p++;
869 
870 	/* verify if we have a valid device specified */
871 	if ((id = id_find_by_mtd_id(mtd_id, mtd_id_len - 1)) == NULL) {
872 		printf("invalid mtd device '%.*s'\n", mtd_id_len - 1, mtd_id);
873 		return 1;
874 	}
875 
876 #ifdef DEBUG
877 	pend = strchr(p, ';');
878 #endif
879 	debug("dev type = %d (%s), dev num = %d, mtd-id = %s\n",
880 			id->type, MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type),
881 			id->num, id->mtd_id);
882 	debug("parsing partitions %.*s\n", (int)(pend ? pend - p : strlen(p)), p);
883 
884 
885 	/* parse partitions */
886 	num_parts = 0;
887 
888 	offset = 0;
889 	if ((dev = device_find(id->type, id->num)) != NULL) {
890 		/* if device already exists start at the end of the last partition */
891 		part = list_entry(dev->parts.prev, struct part_info, link);
892 		offset = part->offset + part->size;
893 	}
894 
895 	while (p && (*p != '\0') && (*p != ';')) {
896 		err = 1;
897 		if ((part_parse(p, &p, &part) != 0) || (!part))
898 			break;
899 
900 		/* calculate offset when not specified */
901 		if (part->offset == OFFSET_NOT_SPECIFIED)
902 			part->offset = offset;
903 		else
904 			offset = part->offset;
905 
906 		/* verify alignment and size */
907 		if (part_validate(id, part) != 0)
908 			break;
909 
910 		offset += part->size;
911 
912 		/* partition is ok, add it to the list */
913 		list_add_tail(&part->link, &tmp_list);
914 		num_parts++;
915 		err = 0;
916 	}
917 	if (err == 1) {
918 		part_delall(&tmp_list);
919 		return 1;
920 	}
921 
922 	debug("\ntotal partitions: %d\n", num_parts);
923 
924 	/* check for next device presence */
925 	if (p) {
926 		if (*p == ';') {
927 			if (ret)
928 				*ret = ++p;
929 		} else if (*p == '\0') {
930 			if (ret)
931 				*ret = p;
932 		} else {
933 			printf("unexpected character '%c' at the end of device\n", *p);
934 			if (ret)
935 				*ret = NULL;
936 			return 1;
937 		}
938 	}
939 
940 	/* allocate memory for mtd_device structure */
941 	if ((dev = (struct mtd_device *)malloc(sizeof(struct mtd_device))) == NULL) {
942 		printf("out of memory\n");
943 		return 1;
944 	}
945 	memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_device));
946 	dev->id = id;
947 	dev->num_parts = 0; /* part_sort_add increments num_parts */
948 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->parts);
949 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->link);
950 
951 	/* move partitions from tmp_list to dev->parts */
952 	list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &tmp_list) {
953 		part = list_entry(entry, struct part_info, link);
954 		list_del(entry);
955 		if (part_sort_add(dev, part) != 0) {
956 			device_del(dev);
957 			return 1;
958 		}
959 	}
960 
961 	*retdev = dev;
962 
963 	debug("===\n\n");
964 	return 0;
965 }
966 
967 /**
968  * Initialize global device list.
969  *
970  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
971  */
972 static int mtd_devices_init(void)
973 {
974 	last_parts[0] = '\0';
975 	current_mtd_dev = NULL;
976 	current_save();
977 
978 	return device_delall(&devices);
979 }
980 
981 /*
982  * Search global mtdids list and find id of requested type and number.
983  *
984  * @return pointer to the id if it exists, NULL otherwise
985  */
986 static struct mtdids* id_find(u8 type, u8 num)
987 {
988 	struct list_head *entry;
989 	struct mtdids *id;
990 
991 	list_for_each(entry, &mtdids) {
992 		id = list_entry(entry, struct mtdids, link);
993 
994 		if ((id->type == type) && (id->num == num))
995 			return id;
996 	}
997 
998 	return NULL;
999 }
1000 
1001 /**
1002  * Search global mtdids list and find id of a requested mtd_id.
1003  *
1004  * Note: first argument is not null terminated.
1005  *
1006  * @param mtd_id string containing requested mtd_id
1007  * @param mtd_id_len length of supplied mtd_id
1008  * @return pointer to the id if it exists, NULL otherwise
1009  */
1010 static struct mtdids* id_find_by_mtd_id(const char *mtd_id, unsigned int mtd_id_len)
1011 {
1012 	struct list_head *entry;
1013 	struct mtdids *id;
1014 
1015 	debug("--- id_find_by_mtd_id: '%.*s' (len = %d)\n",
1016 			mtd_id_len, mtd_id, mtd_id_len);
1017 
1018 	list_for_each(entry, &mtdids) {
1019 		id = list_entry(entry, struct mtdids, link);
1020 
1021 		debug("entry: '%s' (len = %zu)\n",
1022 				id->mtd_id, strlen(id->mtd_id));
1023 
1024 		if (mtd_id_len != strlen(id->mtd_id))
1025 			continue;
1026 		if (strncmp(id->mtd_id, mtd_id, mtd_id_len) == 0)
1027 			return id;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	return NULL;
1031 }
1032 
1033 /**
1034  * Parse device id string <dev-id> := 'nand'|'nor'|'onenand'<dev-num>,
1035  * return device type and number.
1036  *
1037  * @param id string describing device id
1038  * @param ret_id output pointer to next char after parse completes (output)
1039  * @param dev_type parsed device type (output)
1040  * @param dev_num parsed device number (output)
1041  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1042  */
1043 int mtd_id_parse(const char *id, const char **ret_id, u8 *dev_type,
1044 		 u8 *dev_num)
1045 {
1046 	const char *p = id;
1047 
1048 	*dev_type = 0;
1049 	if (strncmp(p, "nand", 4) == 0) {
1050 		*dev_type = MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND;
1051 		p += 4;
1052 	} else if (strncmp(p, "nor", 3) == 0) {
1053 		*dev_type = MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR;
1054 		p += 3;
1055 	} else if (strncmp(p, "onenand", 7) == 0) {
1056 		*dev_type = MTD_DEV_TYPE_ONENAND;
1057 		p += 7;
1058 	} else {
1059 		printf("incorrect device type in %s\n", id);
1060 		return 1;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	if (!isdigit(*p)) {
1064 		printf("incorrect device number in %s\n", id);
1065 		return 1;
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	*dev_num = simple_strtoul(p, (char **)&p, 0);
1069 	if (ret_id)
1070 		*ret_id = p;
1071 	return 0;
1072 }
1073 
1074 /**
1075  * Process all devices and generate corresponding mtdparts string describing
1076  * all partitions on all devices.
1077  *
1078  * @param buf output buffer holding generated mtdparts string (output)
1079  * @param buflen buffer size
1080  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1081  */
1082 static int generate_mtdparts(char *buf, u32 buflen)
1083 {
1084 	struct list_head *pentry, *dentry;
1085 	struct mtd_device *dev;
1086 	struct part_info *part, *prev_part;
1087 	char *p = buf;
1088 	char tmpbuf[32];
1089 	u64 size, offset;
1090 	u32 len, part_cnt;
1091 	u32 maxlen = buflen - 1;
1092 
1093 	debug("--- generate_mtdparts ---\n");
1094 
1095 	if (list_empty(&devices)) {
1096 		buf[0] = '\0';
1097 		return 0;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	strcpy(p, "mtdparts=");
1101 	p += 9;
1102 
1103 	list_for_each(dentry, &devices) {
1104 		dev = list_entry(dentry, struct mtd_device, link);
1105 
1106 		/* copy mtd_id */
1107 		len = strlen(dev->id->mtd_id) + 1;
1108 		if (len > maxlen)
1109 			goto cleanup;
1110 		memcpy(p, dev->id->mtd_id, len - 1);
1111 		p += len - 1;
1112 		*(p++) = ':';
1113 		maxlen -= len;
1114 
1115 		/* format partitions */
1116 		prev_part = NULL;
1117 		part_cnt = 0;
1118 		list_for_each(pentry, &dev->parts) {
1119 			part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
1120 			size = part->size;
1121 			offset = part->offset;
1122 			part_cnt++;
1123 
1124 			/* partition size */
1125 			memsize_format(tmpbuf, size);
1126 			len = strlen(tmpbuf);
1127 			if (len > maxlen)
1128 				goto cleanup;
1129 			memcpy(p, tmpbuf, len);
1130 			p += len;
1131 			maxlen -= len;
1132 
1133 
1134 			/* add offset only when there is a gap between
1135 			 * partitions */
1136 			if ((!prev_part && (offset != 0)) ||
1137 					(prev_part && ((prev_part->offset + prev_part->size) != part->offset))) {
1138 
1139 				memsize_format(tmpbuf, offset);
1140 				len = strlen(tmpbuf) + 1;
1141 				if (len > maxlen)
1142 					goto cleanup;
1143 				*(p++) = '@';
1144 				memcpy(p, tmpbuf, len - 1);
1145 				p += len - 1;
1146 				maxlen -= len;
1147 			}
1148 
1149 			/* copy name only if user supplied */
1150 			if(!part->auto_name) {
1151 				len = strlen(part->name) + 2;
1152 				if (len > maxlen)
1153 					goto cleanup;
1154 
1155 				*(p++) = '(';
1156 				memcpy(p, part->name, len - 2);
1157 				p += len - 2;
1158 				*(p++) = ')';
1159 				maxlen -= len;
1160 			}
1161 
1162 			/* ro mask flag */
1163 			if (part->mask_flags && MTD_WRITEABLE_CMD) {
1164 				len = 2;
1165 				if (len > maxlen)
1166 					goto cleanup;
1167 				*(p++) = 'r';
1168 				*(p++) = 'o';
1169 				maxlen -= 2;
1170 			}
1171 
1172 			/* print ',' separator if there are other partitions
1173 			 * following */
1174 			if (dev->num_parts > part_cnt) {
1175 				if (1 > maxlen)
1176 					goto cleanup;
1177 				*(p++) = ',';
1178 				maxlen--;
1179 			}
1180 			prev_part = part;
1181 		}
1182 		/* print ';' separator if there are other devices following */
1183 		if (dentry->next != &devices) {
1184 			if (1 > maxlen)
1185 				goto cleanup;
1186 			*(p++) = ';';
1187 			maxlen--;
1188 		}
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	/* we still have at least one char left, as we decremented maxlen at
1192 	 * the begining */
1193 	*p = '\0';
1194 
1195 	return 0;
1196 
1197 cleanup:
1198 	last_parts[0] = '\0';
1199 	return 1;
1200 }
1201 
1202 /**
1203  * Call generate_mtdparts to process all devices and generate corresponding
1204  * mtdparts string, save it in mtdparts environment variable.
1205  *
1206  * @param buf output buffer holding generated mtdparts string (output)
1207  * @param buflen buffer size
1208  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1209  */
1210 static int generate_mtdparts_save(char *buf, u32 buflen)
1211 {
1212 	int ret;
1213 
1214 	ret = generate_mtdparts(buf, buflen);
1215 
1216 	if ((buf[0] != '\0') && (ret == 0))
1217 		env_set("mtdparts", buf);
1218 	else
1219 		env_set("mtdparts", NULL);
1220 
1221 	return ret;
1222 }
1223 
1224 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SHOW_NET_SIZES)
1225 /**
1226  * Get the net size (w/o bad blocks) of the given partition.
1227  *
1228  * @param mtd the mtd info
1229  * @param part the partition
1230  * @return the calculated net size of this partition
1231  */
1232 static uint64_t net_part_size(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct part_info *part)
1233 {
1234 	uint64_t i, net_size = 0;
1235 
1236 	if (!mtd->block_isbad)
1237 		return part->size;
1238 
1239 	for (i = 0; i < part->size; i += mtd->erasesize) {
1240 		if (!mtd->block_isbad(mtd, part->offset + i))
1241 			net_size += mtd->erasesize;
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	return net_size;
1245 }
1246 #endif
1247 
1248 static void print_partition_table(void)
1249 {
1250 	struct list_head *dentry, *pentry;
1251 	struct part_info *part;
1252 	struct mtd_device *dev;
1253 	int part_num;
1254 
1255 	list_for_each(dentry, &devices) {
1256 		dev = list_entry(dentry, struct mtd_device, link);
1257 		/* list partitions for given device */
1258 		part_num = 0;
1259 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SHOW_NET_SIZES)
1260 		struct mtd_info *mtd;
1261 
1262 		if (get_mtd_info(dev->id->type, dev->id->num, &mtd))
1263 			return;
1264 
1265 		printf("\ndevice %s%d <%s>, # parts = %d\n",
1266 				MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num,
1267 				dev->id->mtd_id, dev->num_parts);
1268 		printf(" #: name\t\tsize\t\tnet size\toffset\t\tmask_flags\n");
1269 
1270 		list_for_each(pentry, &dev->parts) {
1271 			u32 net_size;
1272 			char *size_note;
1273 
1274 			part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
1275 			net_size = net_part_size(mtd, part);
1276 			size_note = part->size == net_size ? " " : " (!)";
1277 			printf("%2d: %-20s0x%08x\t0x%08x%s\t0x%08x\t%d\n",
1278 					part_num, part->name, part->size,
1279 					net_size, size_note, part->offset,
1280 					part->mask_flags);
1281 #else /* !defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SHOW_NET_SIZES) */
1282 		printf("\ndevice %s%d <%s>, # parts = %d\n",
1283 				MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num,
1284 				dev->id->mtd_id, dev->num_parts);
1285 		printf(" #: name\t\tsize\t\toffset\t\tmask_flags\n");
1286 
1287 		list_for_each(pentry, &dev->parts) {
1288 			part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
1289 			printf("%2d: %-20s0x%08llx\t0x%08llx\t%d\n",
1290 					part_num, part->name, part->size,
1291 					part->offset, part->mask_flags);
1292 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SHOW_NET_SIZES) */
1293 			part_num++;
1294 		}
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	if (list_empty(&devices))
1298 		printf("no partitions defined\n");
1299 }
1300 
1301 /**
1302  * Format and print out a partition list for each device from global device
1303  * list.
1304  */
1305 static void list_partitions(void)
1306 {
1307 	struct part_info *part;
1308 
1309 	debug("\n---list_partitions---\n");
1310 	print_partition_table();
1311 
1312 	/* current_mtd_dev is not NULL only when we have non empty device list */
1313 	if (current_mtd_dev) {
1314 		part = mtd_part_info(current_mtd_dev, current_mtd_partnum);
1315 		if (part) {
1316 			printf("\nactive partition: %s%d,%d - (%s) 0x%08llx @ 0x%08llx\n",
1317 					MTD_DEV_TYPE(current_mtd_dev->id->type),
1318 					current_mtd_dev->id->num, current_mtd_partnum,
1319 					part->name, part->size, part->offset);
1320 		} else {
1321 			printf("could not get current partition info\n\n");
1322 		}
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	printf("\ndefaults:\n");
1326 	printf("mtdids  : %s\n",
1327 		mtdids_default ? mtdids_default : "none");
1328 	/*
1329 	 * Using printf() here results in printbuffer overflow
1330 	 * if default mtdparts string is greater than console
1331 	 * printbuffer. Use puts() to prevent system crashes.
1332 	 */
1333 	puts("mtdparts: ");
1334 	puts(mtdparts_default ? mtdparts_default : "none");
1335 	puts("\n");
1336 }
1337 
1338 /**
1339  * Given partition identifier in form of <dev_type><dev_num>,<part_num> find
1340  * corresponding device and verify partition number.
1341  *
1342  * @param id string describing device and partition or partition name
1343  * @param dev pointer to the requested device (output)
1344  * @param part_num verified partition number (output)
1345  * @param part pointer to requested partition (output)
1346  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1347  */
1348 int find_dev_and_part(const char *id, struct mtd_device **dev,
1349 		u8 *part_num, struct part_info **part)
1350 {
1351 	struct list_head *dentry, *pentry;
1352 	u8 type, dnum, pnum;
1353 	const char *p;
1354 
1355 	debug("--- find_dev_and_part ---\nid = %s\n", id);
1356 
1357 	list_for_each(dentry, &devices) {
1358 		*part_num = 0;
1359 		*dev = list_entry(dentry, struct mtd_device, link);
1360 		list_for_each(pentry, &(*dev)->parts) {
1361 			*part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
1362 			if (strcmp((*part)->name, id) == 0)
1363 				return 0;
1364 			(*part_num)++;
1365 		}
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	p = id;
1369 	*dev = NULL;
1370 	*part = NULL;
1371 	*part_num = 0;
1372 
1373 	if (mtd_id_parse(p, &p, &type, &dnum) != 0)
1374 		return 1;
1375 
1376 	if ((*p++ != ',') || (*p == '\0')) {
1377 		printf("no partition number specified\n");
1378 		return 1;
1379 	}
1380 	pnum = simple_strtoul(p, (char **)&p, 0);
1381 	if (*p != '\0') {
1382 		printf("unexpected trailing character '%c'\n", *p);
1383 		return 1;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	if ((*dev = device_find(type, dnum)) == NULL) {
1387 		printf("no such device %s%d\n", MTD_DEV_TYPE(type), dnum);
1388 		return 1;
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	if ((*part = mtd_part_info(*dev, pnum)) == NULL) {
1392 		printf("no such partition\n");
1393 		*dev = NULL;
1394 		return 1;
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	*part_num = pnum;
1398 
1399 	return 0;
1400 }
1401 
1402 /**
1403  * Find and delete partition. For partition id format see find_dev_and_part().
1404  *
1405  * @param id string describing device and partition
1406  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1407  */
1408 static int delete_partition(const char *id)
1409 {
1410 	u8 pnum;
1411 	struct mtd_device *dev;
1412 	struct part_info *part;
1413 
1414 	if (find_dev_and_part(id, &dev, &pnum, &part) == 0) {
1415 
1416 		debug("delete_partition: device = %s%d, partition %d = (%s) 0x%08llx@0x%08llx\n",
1417 				MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num, pnum,
1418 				part->name, part->size, part->offset);
1419 
1420 		if (part_del(dev, part) != 0)
1421 			return 1;
1422 
1423 		if (generate_mtdparts_save(last_parts, MTDPARTS_MAXLEN) != 0) {
1424 			printf("generated mtdparts too long, resetting to null\n");
1425 			return 1;
1426 		}
1427 		return 0;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	printf("partition %s not found\n", id);
1431 	return 1;
1432 }
1433 
1434 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD)
1435 /**
1436  * Increase the size of the given partition so that it's net size is at least
1437  * as large as the size member and such that the next partition would start on a
1438  * good block if it were adjacent to this partition.
1439  *
1440  * @param mtd the mtd device
1441  * @param part the partition
1442  * @param next_offset pointer to the offset of the next partition after this
1443  *                    partition's size has been modified (output)
1444  */
1445 static void spread_partition(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct part_info *part,
1446 			     uint64_t *next_offset)
1447 {
1448 	uint64_t net_size, padding_size = 0;
1449 	int truncated;
1450 
1451 	mtd_get_len_incl_bad(mtd, part->offset, part->size, &net_size,
1452 			     &truncated);
1453 
1454 	/*
1455 	 * Absorb bad blocks immediately following this
1456 	 * partition also into the partition, such that
1457 	 * the next partition starts with a good block.
1458 	 */
1459 	if (!truncated) {
1460 		mtd_get_len_incl_bad(mtd, part->offset + net_size,
1461 				     mtd->erasesize, &padding_size, &truncated);
1462 		if (truncated)
1463 			padding_size = 0;
1464 		else
1465 			padding_size -= mtd->erasesize;
1466 	}
1467 
1468 	if (truncated) {
1469 		printf("truncated partition %s to %lld bytes\n", part->name,
1470 		       (uint64_t) net_size + padding_size);
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	part->size = net_size + padding_size;
1474 	*next_offset = part->offset + part->size;
1475 }
1476 
1477 /**
1478  * Adjust all of the partition sizes, such that all partitions are at least
1479  * as big as their mtdparts environment variable sizes and they each start
1480  * on a good block.
1481  *
1482  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1483  */
1484 static int spread_partitions(void)
1485 {
1486 	struct list_head *dentry, *pentry;
1487 	struct mtd_device *dev;
1488 	struct part_info *part;
1489 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
1490 	int part_num;
1491 	uint64_t cur_offs;
1492 
1493 	list_for_each(dentry, &devices) {
1494 		dev = list_entry(dentry, struct mtd_device, link);
1495 
1496 		if (get_mtd_info(dev->id->type, dev->id->num, &mtd))
1497 			return 1;
1498 
1499 		part_num = 0;
1500 		cur_offs = 0;
1501 		list_for_each(pentry, &dev->parts) {
1502 			part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
1503 
1504 			debug("spread_partitions: device = %s%d, partition %d ="
1505 				" (%s) 0x%08llx@0x%08llx\n",
1506 				MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num,
1507 				part_num, part->name, part->size,
1508 				part->offset);
1509 
1510 			if (cur_offs > part->offset)
1511 				part->offset = cur_offs;
1512 
1513 			spread_partition(mtd, part, &cur_offs);
1514 
1515 			part_num++;
1516 		}
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	index_partitions();
1520 
1521 	if (generate_mtdparts_save(last_parts, MTDPARTS_MAXLEN) != 0) {
1522 		printf("generated mtdparts too long, resetting to null\n");
1523 		return 1;
1524 	}
1525 	return 0;
1526 }
1527 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD */
1528 
1529 /**
1530  * The mtdparts variable tends to be long. If we need to access it
1531  * before the env is relocated, then we need to use our own stack
1532  * buffer.  gd->env_buf will be too small.
1533  *
1534  * @param buf temporary buffer pointer MTDPARTS_MAXLEN long
1535  * @return mtdparts variable string, NULL if not found
1536  */
1537 static const char *env_get_mtdparts(char *buf)
1538 {
1539 	if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_ENV_READY)
1540 		return env_get("mtdparts");
1541 	if (env_get_f("mtdparts", buf, MTDPARTS_MAXLEN) != -1)
1542 		return buf;
1543 	return NULL;
1544 }
1545 
1546 /**
1547  * Accept character string describing mtd partitions and call device_parse()
1548  * for each entry. Add created devices to the global devices list.
1549  *
1550  * @param mtdparts string specifing mtd partitions
1551  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1552  */
1553 static int parse_mtdparts(const char *const mtdparts)
1554 {
1555 	const char *p;
1556 	struct mtd_device *dev;
1557 	int err = 1;
1558 	char tmp_parts[MTDPARTS_MAXLEN];
1559 
1560 	debug("\n---parse_mtdparts---\nmtdparts = %s\n\n", mtdparts);
1561 
1562 	/* delete all devices and partitions */
1563 	if (mtd_devices_init() != 0) {
1564 		printf("could not initialise device list\n");
1565 		return err;
1566 	}
1567 
1568 	/* re-read 'mtdparts' variable, mtd_devices_init may be updating env */
1569 	p = env_get_mtdparts(tmp_parts);
1570 	if (!p)
1571 		p = mtdparts;
1572 
1573 	if (strncmp(p, "mtdparts=", 9) != 0) {
1574 		printf("mtdparts variable doesn't start with 'mtdparts='\n");
1575 		return err;
1576 	}
1577 	p += 9;
1578 
1579 	while (*p != '\0') {
1580 		err = 1;
1581 		if ((device_parse(p, &p, &dev) != 0) || (!dev))
1582 			break;
1583 
1584 		debug("+ device: %s\t%d\t%s\n", MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type),
1585 				dev->id->num, dev->id->mtd_id);
1586 
1587 		/* check if parsed device is already on the list */
1588 		if (device_find(dev->id->type, dev->id->num) != NULL) {
1589 			printf("device %s%d redefined, please correct mtdparts variable\n",
1590 					MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num);
1591 			break;
1592 		}
1593 
1594 		list_add_tail(&dev->link, &devices);
1595 		err = 0;
1596 	}
1597 	if (err == 1) {
1598 		free(dev);
1599 		device_delall(&devices);
1600 	}
1601 
1602 	return err;
1603 }
1604 
1605 /**
1606  * Parse provided string describing mtdids mapping (see file header for mtdids
1607  * variable format). Allocate memory for each entry and add all found entries
1608  * to the global mtdids list.
1609  *
1610  * @param ids mapping string
1611  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1612  */
1613 static int parse_mtdids(const char *const ids)
1614 {
1615 	const char *p = ids;
1616 	const char *mtd_id;
1617 	int mtd_id_len;
1618 	struct mtdids *id;
1619 	struct list_head *entry, *n;
1620 	struct mtdids *id_tmp;
1621 	u8 type, num;
1622 	u64 size;
1623 	int ret = 1;
1624 
1625 	debug("\n---parse_mtdids---\nmtdids = %s\n\n", ids);
1626 
1627 	/* clean global mtdids list */
1628 	list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &mtdids) {
1629 		id_tmp = list_entry(entry, struct mtdids, link);
1630 		debug("mtdids del: %d %d\n", id_tmp->type, id_tmp->num);
1631 		list_del(entry);
1632 		free(id_tmp);
1633 	}
1634 	last_ids[0] = '\0';
1635 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mtdids);
1636 
1637 	while(p && (*p != '\0')) {
1638 
1639 		ret = 1;
1640 		/* parse 'nor'|'nand'|'onenand'<dev-num> */
1641 		if (mtd_id_parse(p, &p, &type, &num) != 0)
1642 			break;
1643 
1644 		if (*p != '=') {
1645 			printf("mtdids: incorrect <dev-num>\n");
1646 			break;
1647 		}
1648 		p++;
1649 
1650 		/* check if requested device exists */
1651 		if (mtd_device_validate(type, num, &size) != 0)
1652 			return 1;
1653 
1654 		/* locate <mtd-id> */
1655 		mtd_id = p;
1656 		if ((p = strchr(mtd_id, ',')) != NULL) {
1657 			mtd_id_len = p - mtd_id + 1;
1658 			p++;
1659 		} else {
1660 			mtd_id_len = strlen(mtd_id) + 1;
1661 		}
1662 		if (mtd_id_len == 0) {
1663 			printf("mtdids: no <mtd-id> identifier\n");
1664 			break;
1665 		}
1666 
1667 		/* check if this id is already on the list */
1668 		int double_entry = 0;
1669 		list_for_each(entry, &mtdids) {
1670 			id_tmp = list_entry(entry, struct mtdids, link);
1671 			if ((id_tmp->type == type) && (id_tmp->num == num)) {
1672 				double_entry = 1;
1673 				break;
1674 			}
1675 		}
1676 		if (double_entry) {
1677 			printf("device id %s%d redefined, please correct mtdids variable\n",
1678 					MTD_DEV_TYPE(type), num);
1679 			break;
1680 		}
1681 
1682 		/* allocate mtdids structure */
1683 		if (!(id = (struct mtdids *)malloc(sizeof(struct mtdids) + mtd_id_len))) {
1684 			printf("out of memory\n");
1685 			break;
1686 		}
1687 		memset(id, 0, sizeof(struct mtdids) + mtd_id_len);
1688 		id->num = num;
1689 		id->type = type;
1690 		id->size = size;
1691 		id->mtd_id = (char *)(id + 1);
1692 		strncpy(id->mtd_id, mtd_id, mtd_id_len - 1);
1693 		id->mtd_id[mtd_id_len - 1] = '\0';
1694 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&id->link);
1695 
1696 		debug("+ id %s%d\t%16lld bytes\t%s\n",
1697 				MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num,
1698 				id->size, id->mtd_id);
1699 
1700 		list_add_tail(&id->link, &mtdids);
1701 		ret = 0;
1702 	}
1703 	if (ret == 1) {
1704 		/* clean mtdids list and free allocated memory */
1705 		list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &mtdids) {
1706 			id_tmp = list_entry(entry, struct mtdids, link);
1707 			list_del(entry);
1708 			free(id_tmp);
1709 		}
1710 		return 1;
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	return 0;
1714 }
1715 
1716 
1717 /**
1718  * Parse and initialize global mtdids mapping and create global
1719  * device/partition list.
1720  *
1721  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1722  */
1723 int mtdparts_init(void)
1724 {
1725 	static int initialized = 0;
1726 	const char *ids, *parts;
1727 	const char *current_partition;
1728 	int ids_changed;
1729 	char tmp_ep[PARTITION_MAXLEN + 1];
1730 	char tmp_parts[MTDPARTS_MAXLEN];
1731 
1732 	debug("\n---mtdparts_init---\n");
1733 	if (!initialized) {
1734 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mtdids);
1735 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&devices);
1736 		memset(last_ids, 0, sizeof(last_ids));
1737 		memset(last_parts, 0, sizeof(last_parts));
1738 		memset(last_partition, 0, sizeof(last_partition));
1739 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MTDPARTS_RUNTIME)
1740 		board_mtdparts_default(&mtdids_default, &mtdparts_default);
1741 #endif
1742 		use_defaults = 1;
1743 		initialized = 1;
1744 	}
1745 
1746 	/* get variables */
1747 	ids = env_get("mtdids");
1748 	parts = env_get_mtdparts(tmp_parts);
1749 	current_partition = env_get("partition");
1750 
1751 	/* save it for later parsing, cannot rely on current partition pointer
1752 	 * as 'partition' variable may be updated during init */
1753 	memset(tmp_parts, 0, sizeof(tmp_parts));
1754 	memset(tmp_ep, 0, sizeof(tmp_ep));
1755 	if (current_partition)
1756 		strncpy(tmp_ep, current_partition, PARTITION_MAXLEN);
1757 
1758 	debug("last_ids  : %s\n", last_ids);
1759 	debug("env_ids   : %s\n", ids);
1760 	debug("last_parts: %s\n", last_parts);
1761 	debug("env_parts : %s\n\n", parts);
1762 
1763 	debug("last_partition : %s\n", last_partition);
1764 	debug("env_partition  : %s\n", current_partition);
1765 
1766 	/* if mtdids variable is empty try to use defaults */
1767 	if (!ids) {
1768 		if (mtdids_default) {
1769 			debug("mtdids variable not defined, using default\n");
1770 			ids = mtdids_default;
1771 			env_set("mtdids", (char *)ids);
1772 		} else {
1773 			printf("mtdids not defined, no default present\n");
1774 			return 1;
1775 		}
1776 	}
1777 	if (strlen(ids) > MTDIDS_MAXLEN - 1) {
1778 		printf("mtdids too long (> %d)\n", MTDIDS_MAXLEN);
1779 		return 1;
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	/* use defaults when mtdparts variable is not defined
1783 	 * once mtdparts is saved environment, drop use_defaults flag */
1784 	if (!parts) {
1785 		if (mtdparts_default && use_defaults) {
1786 			parts = mtdparts_default;
1787 			if (env_set("mtdparts", (char *)parts) == 0)
1788 				use_defaults = 0;
1789 		} else
1790 			printf("mtdparts variable not set, see 'help mtdparts'\n");
1791 	}
1792 
1793 	if (parts && (strlen(parts) > MTDPARTS_MAXLEN - 1)) {
1794 		printf("mtdparts too long (> %d)\n", MTDPARTS_MAXLEN);
1795 		return 1;
1796 	}
1797 
1798 	/* check if we have already parsed those mtdids */
1799 	if ((last_ids[0] != '\0') && (strcmp(last_ids, ids) == 0)) {
1800 		ids_changed = 0;
1801 	} else {
1802 		ids_changed = 1;
1803 
1804 		if (parse_mtdids(ids) != 0) {
1805 			mtd_devices_init();
1806 			return 1;
1807 		}
1808 
1809 		/* ok it's good, save new ids */
1810 		strncpy(last_ids, ids, MTDIDS_MAXLEN);
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	/* parse partitions if either mtdparts or mtdids were updated */
1814 	if (parts && ((last_parts[0] == '\0') || ((strcmp(last_parts, parts) != 0)) || ids_changed)) {
1815 		if (parse_mtdparts(parts) != 0)
1816 			return 1;
1817 
1818 		if (list_empty(&devices)) {
1819 			printf("mtdparts_init: no valid partitions\n");
1820 			return 1;
1821 		}
1822 
1823 		/* ok it's good, save new parts */
1824 		strncpy(last_parts, parts, MTDPARTS_MAXLEN);
1825 
1826 		/* reset first partition from first dev from the list as current */
1827 		current_mtd_dev = list_entry(devices.next, struct mtd_device, link);
1828 		current_mtd_partnum = 0;
1829 		current_save();
1830 
1831 		debug("mtdparts_init: current_mtd_dev  = %s%d, current_mtd_partnum = %d\n",
1832 				MTD_DEV_TYPE(current_mtd_dev->id->type),
1833 				current_mtd_dev->id->num, current_mtd_partnum);
1834 	}
1835 
1836 	/* mtdparts variable was reset to NULL, delete all devices/partitions */
1837 	if (!parts && (last_parts[0] != '\0'))
1838 		return mtd_devices_init();
1839 
1840 	/* do not process current partition if mtdparts variable is null */
1841 	if (!parts)
1842 		return 0;
1843 
1844 	/* is current partition set in environment? if so, use it */
1845 	if ((tmp_ep[0] != '\0') && (strcmp(tmp_ep, last_partition) != 0)) {
1846 		struct part_info *p;
1847 		struct mtd_device *cdev;
1848 		u8 pnum;
1849 
1850 		debug("--- getting current partition: %s\n", tmp_ep);
1851 
1852 		if (find_dev_and_part(tmp_ep, &cdev, &pnum, &p) == 0) {
1853 			current_mtd_dev = cdev;
1854 			current_mtd_partnum = pnum;
1855 			current_save();
1856 		}
1857 	} else if (env_get("partition") == NULL) {
1858 		debug("no partition variable set, setting...\n");
1859 		current_save();
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	return 0;
1863 }
1864 
1865 /**
1866  * Return pointer to the partition of a requested number from a requested
1867  * device.
1868  *
1869  * @param dev device that is to be searched for a partition
1870  * @param part_num requested partition number
1871  * @return pointer to the part_info, NULL otherwise
1872  */
1873 static struct part_info* mtd_part_info(struct mtd_device *dev, unsigned int part_num)
1874 {
1875 	struct list_head *entry;
1876 	struct part_info *part;
1877 	int num;
1878 
1879 	if (!dev)
1880 		return NULL;
1881 
1882 	debug("\n--- mtd_part_info: partition number %d for device %s%d (%s)\n",
1883 			part_num, MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type),
1884 			dev->id->num, dev->id->mtd_id);
1885 
1886 	if (part_num >= dev->num_parts) {
1887 		printf("invalid partition number %d for device %s%d (%s)\n",
1888 				part_num, MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type),
1889 				dev->id->num, dev->id->mtd_id);
1890 		return NULL;
1891 	}
1892 
1893 	/* locate partition number, return it */
1894 	num = 0;
1895 	list_for_each(entry, &dev->parts) {
1896 		part = list_entry(entry, struct part_info, link);
1897 
1898 		if (part_num == num++) {
1899 			return part;
1900 		}
1901 	}
1902 
1903 	return NULL;
1904 }
1905 
1906 /***************************************************/
1907 /* U-Boot commands				   */
1908 /***************************************************/
1909 /* command line only */
1910 /**
1911  * Routine implementing u-boot chpart command. Sets new current partition based
1912  * on the user supplied partition id. For partition id format see find_dev_and_part().
1913  *
1914  * @param cmdtp command internal data
1915  * @param flag command flag
1916  * @param argc number of arguments supplied to the command
1917  * @param argv arguments list
1918  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1919  */
1920 static int do_chpart(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
1921 {
1922 /* command line only */
1923 	struct mtd_device *dev;
1924 	struct part_info *part;
1925 	u8 pnum;
1926 
1927 	if (mtdparts_init() !=0)
1928 		return 1;
1929 
1930 	if (argc < 2) {
1931 		printf("no partition id specified\n");
1932 		return 1;
1933 	}
1934 
1935 	if (find_dev_and_part(argv[1], &dev, &pnum, &part) != 0)
1936 		return 1;
1937 
1938 	current_mtd_dev = dev;
1939 	current_mtd_partnum = pnum;
1940 	current_save();
1941 
1942 	printf("partition changed to %s%d,%d\n",
1943 			MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num, pnum);
1944 
1945 	return 0;
1946 }
1947 
1948 /**
1949  * Routine implementing u-boot mtdparts command. Initialize/update default global
1950  * partition list and process user partition request (list, add, del).
1951  *
1952  * @param cmdtp command internal data
1953  * @param flag command flag
1954  * @param argc number of arguments supplied to the command
1955  * @param argv arguments list
1956  * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1957  */
1958 static int do_mtdparts(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
1959 		       char * const argv[])
1960 {
1961 	if (argc == 2) {
1962 		if (strcmp(argv[1], "default") == 0) {
1963 			env_set("mtdids", NULL);
1964 			env_set("mtdparts", NULL);
1965 			env_set("partition", NULL);
1966 			use_defaults = 1;
1967 
1968 			mtdparts_init();
1969 			return 0;
1970 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "delall") == 0) {
1971 			/* this may be the first run, initialize lists if needed */
1972 			mtdparts_init();
1973 
1974 			env_set("mtdparts", NULL);
1975 
1976 			/* mtd_devices_init() calls current_save() */
1977 			return mtd_devices_init();
1978 		}
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	/* make sure we are in sync with env variables */
1982 	if (mtdparts_init() != 0)
1983 		return 1;
1984 
1985 	if (argc == 1) {
1986 		list_partitions();
1987 		return 0;
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	/* mtdparts add <mtd-dev> <size>[@<offset>] <name> [ro] */
1991 	if (((argc == 5) || (argc == 6)) && (strncmp(argv[1], "add", 3) == 0)) {
1992 #define PART_ADD_DESC_MAXLEN 64
1993 		char tmpbuf[PART_ADD_DESC_MAXLEN];
1994 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD)
1995 		struct mtd_info *mtd;
1996 		uint64_t next_offset;
1997 #endif
1998 		u8 type, num, len;
1999 		struct mtd_device *dev;
2000 		struct mtd_device *dev_tmp;
2001 		struct mtdids *id;
2002 		struct part_info *p;
2003 
2004 		if (mtd_id_parse(argv[2], NULL, &type, &num) != 0)
2005 			return 1;
2006 
2007 		if ((id = id_find(type, num)) == NULL) {
2008 			printf("no such device %s defined in mtdids variable\n", argv[2]);
2009 			return 1;
2010 		}
2011 
2012 		len = strlen(id->mtd_id) + 1;	/* 'mtd_id:' */
2013 		len += strlen(argv[3]);		/* size@offset */
2014 		len += strlen(argv[4]) + 2;	/* '(' name ')' */
2015 		if (argv[5] && (strlen(argv[5]) == 2))
2016 			len += 2;		/* 'ro' */
2017 
2018 		if (len >= PART_ADD_DESC_MAXLEN) {
2019 			printf("too long partition description\n");
2020 			return 1;
2021 		}
2022 		sprintf(tmpbuf, "%s:%s(%s)%s",
2023 				id->mtd_id, argv[3], argv[4], argv[5] ? argv[5] : "");
2024 		debug("add tmpbuf: %s\n", tmpbuf);
2025 
2026 		if ((device_parse(tmpbuf, NULL, &dev) != 0) || (!dev))
2027 			return 1;
2028 
2029 		debug("+ %s\t%d\t%s\n", MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type),
2030 				dev->id->num, dev->id->mtd_id);
2031 
2032 		p = list_entry(dev->parts.next, struct part_info, link);
2033 
2034 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD)
2035 		if (get_mtd_info(dev->id->type, dev->id->num, &mtd))
2036 			return 1;
2037 
2038 		if (!strcmp(&argv[1][3], ".spread")) {
2039 			spread_partition(mtd, p, &next_offset);
2040 			debug("increased %s to %llu bytes\n", p->name, p->size);
2041 		}
2042 #endif
2043 
2044 		dev_tmp = device_find(dev->id->type, dev->id->num);
2045 		if (dev_tmp == NULL) {
2046 			device_add(dev);
2047 		} else if (part_add(dev_tmp, p) != 0) {
2048 			/* merge new partition with existing ones*/
2049 			device_del(dev);
2050 			return 1;
2051 		}
2052 
2053 		if (generate_mtdparts_save(last_parts, MTDPARTS_MAXLEN) != 0) {
2054 			printf("generated mtdparts too long, resetting to null\n");
2055 			return 1;
2056 		}
2057 
2058 		return 0;
2059 	}
2060 
2061 	/* mtdparts del part-id */
2062 	if ((argc == 3) && (strcmp(argv[1], "del") == 0)) {
2063 		debug("del: part-id = %s\n", argv[2]);
2064 
2065 		return delete_partition(argv[2]);
2066 	}
2067 
2068 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD)
2069 	if ((argc == 2) && (strcmp(argv[1], "spread") == 0))
2070 		return spread_partitions();
2071 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD */
2072 
2073 	return CMD_RET_USAGE;
2074 }
2075 
2076 /***************************************************/
2077 U_BOOT_CMD(
2078 	chpart,	2,	0,	do_chpart,
2079 	"change active partition",
2080 	"part-id\n"
2081 	"    - change active partition (e.g. part-id = nand0,1)"
2082 );
2083 
2084 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
2085 static char mtdparts_help_text[] =
2086 	"\n"
2087 	"    - list partition table\n"
2088 	"mtdparts delall\n"
2089 	"    - delete all partitions\n"
2090 	"mtdparts del part-id\n"
2091 	"    - delete partition (e.g. part-id = nand0,1)\n"
2092 	"mtdparts add <mtd-dev> <size>[@<offset>] [<name>] [ro]\n"
2093 	"    - add partition\n"
2094 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD)
2095 	"mtdparts add.spread <mtd-dev> <size>[@<offset>] [<name>] [ro]\n"
2096 	"    - add partition, padding size by skipping bad blocks\n"
2097 #endif
2098 	"mtdparts default\n"
2099 	"    - reset partition table to defaults\n"
2100 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD)
2101 	"mtdparts spread\n"
2102 	"    - adjust the sizes of the partitions so they are\n"
2103 	"      at least as big as the mtdparts variable specifies\n"
2104 	"      and they each start on a good block\n\n"
2105 #else
2106 	"\n"
2107 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD */
2108 	"-----\n\n"
2109 	"this command uses three environment variables:\n\n"
2110 	"'partition' - keeps current partition identifier\n\n"
2111 	"partition  := <part-id>\n"
2112 	"<part-id>  := <dev-id>,part_num\n\n"
2113 	"'mtdids' - linux kernel mtd device id <-> u-boot device id mapping\n\n"
2114 	"mtdids=<idmap>[,<idmap>,...]\n\n"
2115 	"<idmap>    := <dev-id>=<mtd-id>\n"
2116 	"<dev-id>   := 'nand'|'nor'|'onenand'<dev-num>\n"
2117 	"<dev-num>  := mtd device number, 0...\n"
2118 	"<mtd-id>   := unique device tag used by linux kernel to find mtd device (mtd->name)\n\n"
2119 	"'mtdparts' - partition list\n\n"
2120 	"mtdparts=mtdparts=<mtd-def>[;<mtd-def>...]\n\n"
2121 	"<mtd-def>  := <mtd-id>:<part-def>[,<part-def>...]\n"
2122 	"<mtd-id>   := unique device tag used by linux kernel to find mtd device (mtd->name)\n"
2123 	"<part-def> := <size>[@<offset>][<name>][<ro-flag>]\n"
2124 	"<size>     := standard linux memsize OR '-' to denote all remaining space\n"
2125 	"<offset>   := partition start offset within the device\n"
2126 	"<name>     := '(' NAME ')'\n"
2127 	"<ro-flag>  := when set to 'ro' makes partition read-only (not used, passed to kernel)";
2128 #endif
2129 
2130 U_BOOT_CMD(
2131 	mtdparts,	6,	0,	do_mtdparts,
2132 	"define flash/nand partitions", mtdparts_help_text
2133 );
2134 /***************************************************/
2135