xref: /openbmc/u-boot/cmd/booti.c (revision daa483de)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2000-2009
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <bootm.h>
10 #include <command.h>
11 #include <image.h>
12 #include <lmb.h>
13 #include <mapmem.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/sizes.h>
16 
17 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
18 
19 /* See Documentation/arm64/booting.txt in the Linux kernel */
20 struct Image_header {
21 	uint32_t	code0;		/* Executable code */
22 	uint32_t	code1;		/* Executable code */
23 	uint64_t	text_offset;	/* Image load offset, LE */
24 	uint64_t	image_size;	/* Effective Image size, LE */
25 	uint64_t	flags;		/* Kernel flags, LE */
26 	uint64_t	res2;		/* reserved */
27 	uint64_t	res3;		/* reserved */
28 	uint64_t	res4;		/* reserved */
29 	uint32_t	magic;		/* Magic number */
30 	uint32_t	res5;
31 };
32 
33 #define LINUX_ARM64_IMAGE_MAGIC	0x644d5241
34 
35 static int booti_setup(bootm_headers_t *images)
36 {
37 	struct Image_header *ih;
38 	uint64_t dst;
39 	uint64_t image_size, text_offset;
40 
41 	ih = (struct Image_header *)map_sysmem(images->ep, 0);
42 
43 	if (ih->magic != le32_to_cpu(LINUX_ARM64_IMAGE_MAGIC)) {
44 		puts("Bad Linux ARM64 Image magic!\n");
45 		return 1;
46 	}
47 
48 	/*
49 	 * Prior to Linux commit a2c1d73b94ed, the text_offset field
50 	 * is of unknown endianness.  In these cases, the image_size
51 	 * field is zero, and we can assume a fixed value of 0x80000.
52 	 */
53 	if (ih->image_size == 0) {
54 		puts("Image lacks image_size field, assuming 16MiB\n");
55 		image_size = 16 << 20;
56 		text_offset = 0x80000;
57 	} else {
58 		image_size = le64_to_cpu(ih->image_size);
59 		text_offset = le64_to_cpu(ih->text_offset);
60 	}
61 
62 	/*
63 	 * If bit 3 of the flags field is set, the 2MB aligned base of the
64 	 * kernel image can be anywhere in physical memory, so respect
65 	 * images->ep.  Otherwise, relocate the image to the base of RAM
66 	 * since memory below it is not accessible via the linear mapping.
67 	 */
68 	if (le64_to_cpu(ih->flags) & BIT(3))
69 		dst = images->ep - text_offset;
70 	else
71 		dst = gd->bd->bi_dram[0].start;
72 
73 	dst = ALIGN(dst, SZ_2M) + text_offset;
74 
75 	unmap_sysmem(ih);
76 
77 	if (images->ep != dst) {
78 		void *src;
79 
80 		debug("Moving Image from 0x%lx to 0x%llx\n", images->ep, dst);
81 
82 		src = (void *)images->ep;
83 		images->ep = dst;
84 		memmove((void *)dst, src, image_size);
85 	}
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * Image booting support
92  */
93 static int booti_start(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
94 			char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images)
95 {
96 	int ret;
97 	struct Image_header *ih;
98 
99 	ret = do_bootm_states(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv, BOOTM_STATE_START,
100 			      images, 1);
101 
102 	/* Setup Linux kernel Image entry point */
103 	if (!argc) {
104 		images->ep = load_addr;
105 		debug("*  kernel: default image load address = 0x%08lx\n",
106 				load_addr);
107 	} else {
108 		images->ep = simple_strtoul(argv[0], NULL, 16);
109 		debug("*  kernel: cmdline image address = 0x%08lx\n",
110 			images->ep);
111 	}
112 
113 	ret = booti_setup(images);
114 	if (ret != 0)
115 		return 1;
116 
117 	ih = (struct Image_header *)map_sysmem(images->ep, 0);
118 
119 	lmb_reserve(&images->lmb, images->ep, le32_to_cpu(ih->image_size));
120 
121 	unmap_sysmem(ih);
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * Handle the BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER state ourselves as we do not
125 	 * have a header that provide this informaiton.
126 	 */
127 	if (bootm_find_images(flag, argc, argv))
128 		return 1;
129 
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 int do_booti(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
134 {
135 	int ret;
136 
137 	/* Consume 'booti' */
138 	argc--; argv++;
139 
140 	if (booti_start(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv, &images))
141 		return 1;
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * We are doing the BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS state ourselves, so must
145 	 * disable interrupts ourselves
146 	 */
147 	bootm_disable_interrupts();
148 
149 	images.os.os = IH_OS_LINUX;
150 	images.os.arch = IH_ARCH_ARM64;
151 	ret = do_bootm_states(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv,
152 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
153 			      BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK |
154 #endif
155 			      BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP | BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO |
156 			      BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO,
157 			      &images, 1);
158 
159 	return ret;
160 }
161 
162 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
163 static char booti_help_text[] =
164 	"[addr [initrd[:size]] [fdt]]\n"
165 	"    - boot arm64 Linux Image stored in memory\n"
166 	"\tThe argument 'initrd' is optional and specifies the address\n"
167 	"\tof an initrd in memory. The optional parameter ':size' allows\n"
168 	"\tspecifying the size of a RAW initrd.\n"
169 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
170 	"\tSince booting a Linux kernel requires a flat device-tree, a\n"
171 	"\tthird argument providing the address of the device-tree blob\n"
172 	"\tis required. To boot a kernel with a device-tree blob but\n"
173 	"\twithout an initrd image, use a '-' for the initrd argument.\n"
174 #endif
175 	"";
176 #endif
177 
178 U_BOOT_CMD(
179 	booti,	CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS,	1,	do_booti,
180 	"boot arm64 Linux Image image from memory", booti_help_text
181 );
182