xref: /openbmc/u-boot/board/raspberrypi/rpi/rpi.c (revision 0649cd0d)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2012-2016 Stephen Warren
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <inttypes.h>
9 #include <config.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <efi_loader.h>
12 #include <fdt_support.h>
13 #include <fdt_simplefb.h>
14 #include <lcd.h>
15 #include <memalign.h>
16 #include <mmc.h>
17 #include <asm/gpio.h>
18 #include <asm/arch/mbox.h>
19 #include <asm/arch/msg.h>
20 #include <asm/arch/sdhci.h>
21 #include <asm/global_data.h>
22 #include <dm/platform_data/serial_bcm283x_mu.h>
23 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
24 #include <asm/armv8/mmu.h>
25 #endif
26 #include <watchdog.h>
27 
28 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
29 
30 /* From lowlevel_init.S */
31 extern unsigned long fw_dtb_pointer;
32 
33 /* TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Move these to the msg.c file */
34 struct msg_get_arm_mem {
35 	struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
36 	struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_arm_mem get_arm_mem;
37 	u32 end_tag;
38 };
39 
40 struct msg_get_board_rev {
41 	struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
42 	struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_board_rev get_board_rev;
43 	u32 end_tag;
44 };
45 
46 struct msg_get_board_serial {
47 	struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
48 	struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_board_serial get_board_serial;
49 	u32 end_tag;
50 };
51 
52 struct msg_get_mac_address {
53 	struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
54 	struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_mac_address get_mac_address;
55 	u32 end_tag;
56 };
57 
58 struct msg_get_clock_rate {
59 	struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
60 	struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_clock_rate get_clock_rate;
61 	u32 end_tag;
62 };
63 
64 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
65 #define DTB_DIR "broadcom/"
66 #else
67 #define DTB_DIR ""
68 #endif
69 
70 /*
71  * http://raspberryalphaomega.org.uk/2013/02/06/automatic-raspberry-pi-board-revision-detection-model-a-b1-and-b2/
72  * http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=63&t=32733
73  * http://git.drogon.net/?p=wiringPi;a=blob;f=wiringPi/wiringPi.c;h=503151f61014418b9c42f4476a6086f75cd4e64b;hb=refs/heads/master#l922
74  *
75  * In http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2016-January/243752.html
76  * ("[U-Boot] [PATCH] rpi: fix up Model B entries") Dom Cobley at the RPi
77  * Foundation stated that the following source was accurate:
78  * https://github.com/AndrewFromMelbourne/raspberry_pi_revision
79  */
80 struct rpi_model {
81 	const char *name;
82 	const char *fdtfile;
83 	bool has_onboard_eth;
84 };
85 
86 static const struct rpi_model rpi_model_unknown = {
87 	"Unknown model",
88 	DTB_DIR "bcm283x-rpi-other.dtb",
89 	false,
90 };
91 
92 static const struct rpi_model rpi_models_new_scheme[] = {
93 	[0x4] = {
94 		"2 Model B",
95 		DTB_DIR "bcm2836-rpi-2-b.dtb",
96 		true,
97 	},
98 	[0x8] = {
99 		"3 Model B",
100 		DTB_DIR "bcm2837-rpi-3-b.dtb",
101 		true,
102 	},
103 	[0x9] = {
104 		"Zero",
105 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-zero.dtb",
106 		false,
107 	},
108 };
109 
110 static const struct rpi_model rpi_models_old_scheme[] = {
111 	[0x2] = {
112 		"Model B",
113 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-b.dtb",
114 		true,
115 	},
116 	[0x3] = {
117 		"Model B",
118 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-b.dtb",
119 		true,
120 	},
121 	[0x4] = {
122 		"Model B rev2",
123 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
124 		true,
125 	},
126 	[0x5] = {
127 		"Model B rev2",
128 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
129 		true,
130 	},
131 	[0x6] = {
132 		"Model B rev2",
133 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
134 		true,
135 	},
136 	[0x7] = {
137 		"Model A",
138 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-a.dtb",
139 		false,
140 	},
141 	[0x8] = {
142 		"Model A",
143 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-a.dtb",
144 		false,
145 	},
146 	[0x9] = {
147 		"Model A",
148 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-a.dtb",
149 		false,
150 	},
151 	[0xd] = {
152 		"Model B rev2",
153 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
154 		true,
155 	},
156 	[0xe] = {
157 		"Model B rev2",
158 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
159 		true,
160 	},
161 	[0xf] = {
162 		"Model B rev2",
163 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
164 		true,
165 	},
166 	[0x10] = {
167 		"Model B+",
168 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-b-plus.dtb",
169 		true,
170 	},
171 	[0x11] = {
172 		"Compute Module",
173 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-cm.dtb",
174 		false,
175 	},
176 	[0x12] = {
177 		"Model A+",
178 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-a-plus.dtb",
179 		false,
180 	},
181 	[0x13] = {
182 		"Model B+",
183 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-b-plus.dtb",
184 		true,
185 	},
186 	[0x14] = {
187 		"Compute Module",
188 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-cm.dtb",
189 		false,
190 	},
191 	[0x15] = {
192 		"Model A+",
193 		DTB_DIR "bcm2835-rpi-a-plus.dtb",
194 		false,
195 	},
196 };
197 
198 static uint32_t revision;
199 static uint32_t rev_scheme;
200 static uint32_t rev_type;
201 static const struct rpi_model *model;
202 
203 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
204 static struct mm_region bcm2837_mem_map[] = {
205 	{
206 		.virt = 0x00000000UL,
207 		.phys = 0x00000000UL,
208 		.size = 0x3f000000UL,
209 		.attrs = PTE_BLOCK_MEMTYPE(MT_NORMAL) |
210 			 PTE_BLOCK_INNER_SHARE
211 	}, {
212 		.virt = 0x3f000000UL,
213 		.phys = 0x3f000000UL,
214 		.size = 0x01000000UL,
215 		.attrs = PTE_BLOCK_MEMTYPE(MT_DEVICE_NGNRNE) |
216 			 PTE_BLOCK_NON_SHARE |
217 			 PTE_BLOCK_PXN | PTE_BLOCK_UXN
218 	}, {
219 		/* List terminator */
220 		0,
221 	}
222 };
223 
224 struct mm_region *mem_map = bcm2837_mem_map;
225 #endif
226 
227 int dram_init(void)
228 {
229 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_arm_mem, msg, 1);
230 	int ret;
231 
232 	BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg);
233 	BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(&msg->get_arm_mem, GET_ARM_MEMORY);
234 
235 	ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg->hdr);
236 	if (ret) {
237 		printf("bcm2835: Could not query ARM memory size\n");
238 		return -1;
239 	}
240 
241 	gd->ram_size = msg->get_arm_mem.body.resp.mem_size;
242 
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 static void set_fdtfile(void)
247 {
248 	const char *fdtfile;
249 
250 	if (getenv("fdtfile"))
251 		return;
252 
253 	fdtfile = model->fdtfile;
254 	setenv("fdtfile", fdtfile);
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * If the firmware provided a valid FDT at boot time, let's expose it in
259  * ${fdt_addr} so it may be passed unmodified to the kernel.
260  */
261 static void set_fdt_addr(void)
262 {
263 	if (getenv("fdt_addr"))
264 		return;
265 
266 	if (fdt_magic(fw_dtb_pointer) != FDT_MAGIC)
267 		return;
268 
269 	setenv_hex("fdt_addr", fw_dtb_pointer);
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  * Prevent relocation from stomping on a firmware provided FDT blob.
274  */
275 unsigned long board_get_usable_ram_top(unsigned long total_size)
276 {
277 	if ((gd->ram_top - fw_dtb_pointer) > SZ_64M)
278 		return gd->ram_top;
279 	return fw_dtb_pointer & ~0xffff;
280 }
281 
282 static void set_usbethaddr(void)
283 {
284 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_mac_address, msg, 1);
285 	int ret;
286 
287 	if (!model->has_onboard_eth)
288 		return;
289 
290 	if (getenv("usbethaddr"))
291 		return;
292 
293 	BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg);
294 	BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(&msg->get_mac_address, GET_MAC_ADDRESS);
295 
296 	ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg->hdr);
297 	if (ret) {
298 		printf("bcm2835: Could not query MAC address\n");
299 		/* Ignore error; not critical */
300 		return;
301 	}
302 
303 	eth_setenv_enetaddr("usbethaddr", msg->get_mac_address.body.resp.mac);
304 
305 	if (!getenv("ethaddr"))
306 		setenv("ethaddr", getenv("usbethaddr"));
307 
308 	return;
309 }
310 
311 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_RUNTIME_CONFIG
312 static void set_board_info(void)
313 {
314 	char s[11];
315 
316 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "0x%X", revision);
317 	setenv("board_revision", s);
318 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d", rev_scheme);
319 	setenv("board_rev_scheme", s);
320 	/* Can't rename this to board_rev_type since it's an ABI for scripts */
321 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "0x%X", rev_type);
322 	setenv("board_rev", s);
323 	setenv("board_name", model->name);
324 }
325 #endif /* CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_RUNTIME_CONFIG */
326 
327 static void set_serial_number(void)
328 {
329 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_board_serial, msg, 1);
330 	int ret;
331 	char serial_string[17] = { 0 };
332 
333 	if (getenv("serial#"))
334 		return;
335 
336 	BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg);
337 	BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG_NO_REQ(&msg->get_board_serial, GET_BOARD_SERIAL);
338 
339 	ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg->hdr);
340 	if (ret) {
341 		printf("bcm2835: Could not query board serial\n");
342 		/* Ignore error; not critical */
343 		return;
344 	}
345 
346 	snprintf(serial_string, sizeof(serial_string), "%016" PRIx64,
347 		 msg->get_board_serial.body.resp.serial);
348 	setenv("serial#", serial_string);
349 }
350 
351 int misc_init_r(void)
352 {
353 	set_fdt_addr();
354 	set_fdtfile();
355 	set_usbethaddr();
356 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_RUNTIME_CONFIG
357 	set_board_info();
358 #endif
359 	set_serial_number();
360 
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static void get_board_rev(void)
365 {
366 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_board_rev, msg, 1);
367 	int ret;
368 	const struct rpi_model *models;
369 	uint32_t models_count;
370 
371 	BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg);
372 	BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(&msg->get_board_rev, GET_BOARD_REV);
373 
374 	ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg->hdr);
375 	if (ret) {
376 		printf("bcm2835: Could not query board revision\n");
377 		/* Ignore error; not critical */
378 		return;
379 	}
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * For details of old-vs-new scheme, see:
383 	 * https://github.com/pimoroni/RPi.version/blob/master/RPi/version.py
384 	 * http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=63&t=99293&p=690282
385 	 * (a few posts down)
386 	 *
387 	 * For the RPi 1, bit 24 is the "warranty bit", so we mask off just the
388 	 * lower byte to use as the board rev:
389 	 * http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=63&t=98367&start=250
390 	 * http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=31&t=20594
391 	 */
392 	revision = msg->get_board_rev.body.resp.rev;
393 	if (revision & 0x800000) {
394 		rev_scheme = 1;
395 		rev_type = (revision >> 4) & 0xff;
396 		models = rpi_models_new_scheme;
397 		models_count = ARRAY_SIZE(rpi_models_new_scheme);
398 	} else {
399 		rev_scheme = 0;
400 		rev_type = revision & 0xff;
401 		models = rpi_models_old_scheme;
402 		models_count = ARRAY_SIZE(rpi_models_old_scheme);
403 	}
404 	if (rev_type >= models_count) {
405 		printf("RPI: Board rev 0x%x outside known range\n", rev_type);
406 		model = &rpi_model_unknown;
407 	} else if (!models[rev_type].name) {
408 		printf("RPI: Board rev 0x%x unknown\n", rev_type);
409 		model = &rpi_model_unknown;
410 	} else {
411 		model = &models[rev_type];
412 	}
413 
414 	printf("RPI %s (0x%x)\n", model->name, revision);
415 }
416 
417 #ifndef CONFIG_PL01X_SERIAL
418 static bool rpi_is_serial_active(void)
419 {
420 	int serial_gpio = 15;
421 	struct udevice *dev;
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * The RPi3 disables the mini uart by default. The easiest way to find
425 	 * out whether it is available is to check if the RX pin is muxed.
426 	 */
427 
428 	if (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_GPIO, &dev) || !dev)
429 		return true;
430 
431 	if (bcm2835_gpio_get_func_id(dev, serial_gpio) != BCM2835_GPIO_ALT5)
432 		return false;
433 
434 	return true;
435 }
436 
437 /* Disable mini-UART I/O if it's not pinmuxed to our pins.
438  * The firmware only enables it if explicitly done in config.txt: enable_uart=1
439  */
440 static void rpi_disable_inactive_uart(void)
441 {
442 	struct udevice *dev;
443 	struct bcm283x_mu_serial_platdata *plat;
444 
445 	if (uclass_get_device_by_driver(UCLASS_SERIAL,
446 					DM_GET_DRIVER(serial_bcm283x_mu),
447 					&dev) || !dev)
448 		return;
449 
450 	if (!rpi_is_serial_active()) {
451 		plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
452 		plat->disabled = true;
453 	}
454 }
455 #endif
456 
457 int board_init(void)
458 {
459 #ifdef CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG
460 	hw_watchdog_init();
461 #endif
462 #ifndef CONFIG_PL01X_SERIAL
463 	rpi_disable_inactive_uart();
464 #endif
465 
466 	get_board_rev();
467 
468 	gd->bd->bi_boot_params = 0x100;
469 
470 	return bcm2835_power_on_module(BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_USB_HCD);
471 }
472 
473 /*
474  * If the firmware passed a device tree use it for U-Boot.
475  */
476 void *board_fdt_blob_setup(void)
477 {
478 	if (fdt_magic(fw_dtb_pointer) != FDT_MAGIC)
479 		return NULL;
480 	return (void *)fw_dtb_pointer;
481 }
482 
483 int ft_board_setup(void *blob, bd_t *bd)
484 {
485 	/*
486 	 * For now, we simply always add the simplefb DT node. Later, we
487 	 * should be more intelligent, and e.g. only do this if no enabled DT
488 	 * node exists for the "real" graphics driver.
489 	 */
490 	lcd_dt_simplefb_add_node(blob);
491 
492 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_LOADER
493 	/* Reserve the spin table */
494 	efi_add_memory_map(0, 1, EFI_RESERVED_MEMORY_TYPE, 0);
495 #endif
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499