xref: /openbmc/u-boot/board/freescale/common/vid.c (revision 2d2811c2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <command.h>
9 #include <i2c.h>
10 #include <asm/io.h>
11 #ifdef CONFIG_LS1043A
12 #include <asm/arch/immap_lsch2.h>
13 #elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_LSCH3)
14 #include <asm/arch/immap_lsch3.h>
15 #else
16 #include <asm/immap_85xx.h>
17 #endif
18 #include "vid.h"
19 
20 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
21 
22 int __weak i2c_multiplexer_select_vid_channel(u8 channel)
23 {
24 	return 0;
25 }
26 
27 /*
28  * Compensate for a board specific voltage drop between regulator and SoC
29  * return a value in mV
30  */
31 int __weak board_vdd_drop_compensation(void)
32 {
33 	return 0;
34 }
35 
36 /*
37  * Get the i2c address configuration for the IR regulator chip
38  *
39  * There are some variance in the RDB HW regarding the I2C address configuration
40  * for the IR regulator chip, which is likely a problem of external resistor
41  * accuracy. So we just check each address in a hopefully non-intrusive mode
42  * and use the first one that seems to work
43  *
44  * The IR chip can show up under the following addresses:
45  * 0x08 (Verified on T1040RDB-PA,T4240RDB-PB,X-T4240RDB-16GPA)
46  * 0x09 (Verified on T1040RDB-PA)
47  * 0x38 (Verified on T2080QDS, T2081QDS, T4240RDB)
48  */
49 static int find_ir_chip_on_i2c(void)
50 {
51 	int i2caddress;
52 	int ret;
53 	u8 byte;
54 	int i;
55 	const int ir_i2c_addr[] = {0x38, 0x08, 0x09};
56 
57 	/* Check all the address */
58 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(ir_i2c_addr)/sizeof(ir_i2c_addr[0])); i++) {
59 		i2caddress = ir_i2c_addr[i];
60 		ret = i2c_read(i2caddress,
61 			       IR36021_MFR_ID_OFFSET, 1, (void *)&byte,
62 			       sizeof(byte));
63 		if ((ret >= 0) && (byte == IR36021_MFR_ID))
64 			return i2caddress;
65 	}
66 	return -1;
67 }
68 
69 /* Maximum loop count waiting for new voltage to take effect */
70 #define MAX_LOOP_WAIT_NEW_VOL		100
71 /* Maximum loop count waiting for the voltage to be stable */
72 #define MAX_LOOP_WAIT_VOL_STABLE	100
73 /*
74  * read_voltage from sensor on I2C bus
75  * We use average of 4 readings, waiting for WAIT_FOR_ADC before
76  * another reading
77  */
78 #define NUM_READINGS    4       /* prefer to be power of 2 for efficiency */
79 
80 /* If an INA220 chip is available, we can use it to read back the voltage
81  * as it may have a higher accuracy than the IR chip for the same purpose
82  */
83 #ifdef CONFIG_VOL_MONITOR_INA220
84 #define WAIT_FOR_ADC	532	/* wait for 532 microseconds for ADC */
85 #define ADC_MIN_ACCURACY	4
86 #else
87 #define WAIT_FOR_ADC	138	/* wait for 138 microseconds for ADC */
88 #define ADC_MIN_ACCURACY	4
89 #endif
90 
91 #ifdef CONFIG_VOL_MONITOR_INA220
92 static int read_voltage_from_INA220(int i2caddress)
93 {
94 	int i, ret, voltage_read = 0;
95 	u16 vol_mon;
96 	u8 buf[2];
97 
98 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_READINGS; i++) {
99 		ret = i2c_read(I2C_VOL_MONITOR_ADDR,
100 			       I2C_VOL_MONITOR_BUS_V_OFFSET, 1,
101 			       (void *)&buf, 2);
102 		if (ret) {
103 			printf("VID: failed to read core voltage\n");
104 			return ret;
105 		}
106 		vol_mon = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
107 		if (vol_mon & I2C_VOL_MONITOR_BUS_V_OVF) {
108 			printf("VID: Core voltage sensor error\n");
109 			return -1;
110 		}
111 		debug("VID: bus voltage reads 0x%04x\n", vol_mon);
112 		/* LSB = 4mv */
113 		voltage_read += (vol_mon >> I2C_VOL_MONITOR_BUS_V_SHIFT) * 4;
114 		udelay(WAIT_FOR_ADC);
115 	}
116 	/* calculate the average */
117 	voltage_read /= NUM_READINGS;
118 
119 	return voltage_read;
120 }
121 #endif
122 
123 /* read voltage from IR */
124 #ifdef CONFIG_VOL_MONITOR_IR36021_READ
125 static int read_voltage_from_IR(int i2caddress)
126 {
127 	int i, ret, voltage_read = 0;
128 	u16 vol_mon;
129 	u8 buf;
130 
131 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_READINGS; i++) {
132 		ret = i2c_read(i2caddress,
133 			       IR36021_LOOP1_VOUT_OFFSET,
134 			       1, (void *)&buf, 1);
135 		if (ret) {
136 			printf("VID: failed to read vcpu\n");
137 			return ret;
138 		}
139 		vol_mon = buf;
140 		if (!vol_mon) {
141 			printf("VID: Core voltage sensor error\n");
142 			return -1;
143 		}
144 		debug("VID: bus voltage reads 0x%02x\n", vol_mon);
145 		/* Resolution is 1/128V. We scale up here to get 1/128mV
146 		 * and divide at the end
147 		 */
148 		voltage_read += vol_mon * 1000;
149 		udelay(WAIT_FOR_ADC);
150 	}
151 	/* Scale down to the real mV as IR resolution is 1/128V, rounding up */
152 	voltage_read = DIV_ROUND_UP(voltage_read, 128);
153 
154 	/* calculate the average */
155 	voltage_read /= NUM_READINGS;
156 
157 	/* Compensate for a board specific voltage drop between regulator and
158 	 * SoC before converting into an IR VID value
159 	 */
160 	voltage_read -= board_vdd_drop_compensation();
161 
162 	return voltage_read;
163 }
164 #endif
165 
166 static int read_voltage(int i2caddress)
167 {
168 	int voltage_read;
169 #ifdef CONFIG_VOL_MONITOR_INA220
170 	voltage_read = read_voltage_from_INA220(i2caddress);
171 #elif defined CONFIG_VOL_MONITOR_IR36021_READ
172 	voltage_read = read_voltage_from_IR(i2caddress);
173 #else
174 	return -1;
175 #endif
176 	return voltage_read;
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * We need to calculate how long before the voltage stops to drop
181  * or increase. It returns with the loop count. Each loop takes
182  * several readings (WAIT_FOR_ADC)
183  */
184 static int wait_for_new_voltage(int vdd, int i2caddress)
185 {
186 	int timeout, vdd_current;
187 
188 	vdd_current = read_voltage(i2caddress);
189 	/* wait until voltage starts to reach the target. Voltage slew
190 	 * rates by typical regulators will always lead to stable readings
191 	 * within each fairly long ADC interval in comparison to the
192 	 * intended voltage delta change until the target voltage is
193 	 * reached. The fairly small voltage delta change to any target
194 	 * VID voltage also means that this function will always complete
195 	 * within few iterations. If the timeout was ever reached, it would
196 	 * point to a serious failure in the regulator system.
197 	 */
198 	for (timeout = 0;
199 	     abs(vdd - vdd_current) > (IR_VDD_STEP_UP + IR_VDD_STEP_DOWN) &&
200 	     timeout < MAX_LOOP_WAIT_NEW_VOL; timeout++) {
201 		vdd_current = read_voltage(i2caddress);
202 	}
203 	if (timeout >= MAX_LOOP_WAIT_NEW_VOL) {
204 		printf("VID: Voltage adjustment timeout\n");
205 		return -1;
206 	}
207 	return timeout;
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * this function keeps reading the voltage until it is stable or until the
212  * timeout expires
213  */
214 static int wait_for_voltage_stable(int i2caddress)
215 {
216 	int timeout, vdd_current, vdd;
217 
218 	vdd = read_voltage(i2caddress);
219 	udelay(NUM_READINGS * WAIT_FOR_ADC);
220 
221 	/* wait until voltage is stable */
222 	vdd_current = read_voltage(i2caddress);
223 	/* The maximum timeout is
224 	 * MAX_LOOP_WAIT_VOL_STABLE * NUM_READINGS * WAIT_FOR_ADC
225 	 */
226 	for (timeout = MAX_LOOP_WAIT_VOL_STABLE;
227 	     abs(vdd - vdd_current) > ADC_MIN_ACCURACY &&
228 	     timeout > 0; timeout--) {
229 		vdd = vdd_current;
230 		udelay(NUM_READINGS * WAIT_FOR_ADC);
231 		vdd_current = read_voltage(i2caddress);
232 	}
233 	if (timeout == 0)
234 		return -1;
235 	return vdd_current;
236 }
237 
238 #ifdef CONFIG_VOL_MONITOR_IR36021_SET
239 /* Set the voltage to the IR chip */
240 static int set_voltage_to_IR(int i2caddress, int vdd)
241 {
242 	int wait, vdd_last;
243 	int ret;
244 	u8 vid;
245 
246 	/* Compensate for a board specific voltage drop between regulator and
247 	 * SoC before converting into an IR VID value
248 	 */
249 	vdd += board_vdd_drop_compensation();
250 #ifdef CONFIG_LS1043A
251 	vid = DIV_ROUND_UP(vdd - 265, 5);
252 #else
253 	vid = DIV_ROUND_UP(vdd - 245, 5);
254 #endif
255 
256 	ret = i2c_write(i2caddress, IR36021_LOOP1_MANUAL_ID_OFFSET,
257 			1, (void *)&vid, sizeof(vid));
258 	if (ret) {
259 		printf("VID: failed to write VID\n");
260 		return -1;
261 	}
262 	wait = wait_for_new_voltage(vdd, i2caddress);
263 	if (wait < 0)
264 		return -1;
265 	debug("VID: Waited %d us\n", wait * NUM_READINGS * WAIT_FOR_ADC);
266 
267 	vdd_last = wait_for_voltage_stable(i2caddress);
268 	if (vdd_last < 0)
269 		return -1;
270 	debug("VID: Current voltage is %d mV\n", vdd_last);
271 	return vdd_last;
272 }
273 #endif
274 
275 static int set_voltage(int i2caddress, int vdd)
276 {
277 	int vdd_last = -1;
278 
279 #ifdef CONFIG_VOL_MONITOR_IR36021_SET
280 	vdd_last = set_voltage_to_IR(i2caddress, vdd);
281 #else
282 	#error Specific voltage monitor must be defined
283 #endif
284 	return vdd_last;
285 }
286 
287 int adjust_vdd(ulong vdd_override)
288 {
289 	int re_enable = disable_interrupts();
290 #if defined(CONFIG_LS1043A) || defined(CONFIG_FSL_LSCH3)
291 	struct ccsr_gur *gur = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_GUTS_ADDR);
292 #else
293 	ccsr_gur_t __iomem *gur =
294 		(void __iomem *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_GUTS_ADDR);
295 #endif
296 	u32 fusesr;
297 	u8 vid, buf;
298 	int vdd_target, vdd_current, vdd_last;
299 	int ret, i2caddress;
300 	unsigned long vdd_string_override;
301 	char *vdd_string;
302 	static const uint16_t vdd[32] = {
303 		0,      /* unused */
304 		9875,   /* 0.9875V */
305 		9750,
306 		9625,
307 		9500,
308 		9375,
309 		9250,
310 		9125,
311 		9000,
312 		8875,
313 		8750,
314 		8625,
315 		8500,
316 		8375,
317 		8250,
318 		8125,
319 		10000,  /* 1.0000V */
320 		10125,
321 		10250,
322 		10375,
323 		10500,
324 		10625,
325 		10750,
326 		10875,
327 		11000,
328 		0,      /* reserved */
329 	};
330 	struct vdd_drive {
331 		u8 vid;
332 		unsigned voltage;
333 	};
334 
335 	ret = i2c_multiplexer_select_vid_channel(I2C_MUX_CH_VOL_MONITOR);
336 	if (ret) {
337 		debug("VID: I2C failed to switch channel\n");
338 		ret = -1;
339 		goto exit;
340 	}
341 	ret = find_ir_chip_on_i2c();
342 	if (ret < 0) {
343 		printf("VID: Could not find voltage regulator on I2C.\n");
344 		ret = -1;
345 		goto exit;
346 	} else {
347 		i2caddress = ret;
348 		debug("VID: IR Chip found on I2C address 0x%02x\n", i2caddress);
349 	}
350 
351 	/* check IR chip work on Intel mode*/
352 	ret = i2c_read(i2caddress,
353 		       IR36021_INTEL_MODE_OOFSET,
354 		       1, (void *)&buf, 1);
355 	if (ret) {
356 		printf("VID: failed to read IR chip mode.\n");
357 		ret = -1;
358 		goto exit;
359 	}
360 	if ((buf & IR36021_MODE_MASK) != IR36021_INTEL_MODE) {
361 		printf("VID: IR Chip is not used in Intel mode.\n");
362 		ret = -1;
363 		goto exit;
364 	}
365 
366 	/* get the voltage ID from fuse status register */
367 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_LSCH3
368 	fusesr = in_le32(&gur->dcfg_fusesr);
369 #else
370 	fusesr = in_be32(&gur->dcfg_fusesr);
371 #endif
372 	/*
373 	 * VID is used according to the table below
374 	 *                ---------------------------------------
375 	 *                |                DA_V                 |
376 	 *                |-------------------------------------|
377 	 *                | 5b00000 | 5b00001-5b11110 | 5b11111 |
378 	 * ---------------+---------+-----------------+---------|
379 	 * | D | 5b00000  | NO VID  | VID = DA_V      | NO VID  |
380 	 * | A |----------+---------+-----------------+---------|
381 	 * | _ | 5b00001  |VID =    | VID =           |VID =    |
382 	 * | V |   ~      | DA_V_ALT|   DA_V_ALT      | DA_A_VLT|
383 	 * | _ | 5b11110  |         |                 |         |
384 	 * | A |----------+---------+-----------------+---------|
385 	 * | L | 5b11111  | No VID  | VID = DA_V      | NO VID  |
386 	 * | T |          |         |                 |         |
387 	 * ------------------------------------------------------
388 	 */
389 #ifdef CONFIG_LS1043A
390 	vid = (fusesr >> FSL_CHASSIS2_DCFG_FUSESR_ALTVID_SHIFT) &
391 		FSL_CHASSIS2_DCFG_FUSESR_ALTVID_MASK;
392 	if ((vid == 0) || (vid == FSL_CHASSIS2_DCFG_FUSESR_ALTVID_MASK)) {
393 		vid = (fusesr >> FSL_CHASSIS2_DCFG_FUSESR_VID_SHIFT) &
394 			FSL_CHASSIS2_DCFG_FUSESR_VID_MASK;
395 	}
396 #elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_LSCH3)
397 	vid = (fusesr >> FSL_CHASSIS3_DCFG_FUSESR_ALTVID_SHIFT) &
398 		FSL_CHASSIS3_DCFG_FUSESR_ALTVID_MASK;
399 	if ((vid == 0) || (vid == FSL_CHASSIS3_DCFG_FUSESR_ALTVID_MASK)) {
400 		vid = (fusesr >> FSL_CHASSIS3_DCFG_FUSESR_VID_SHIFT) &
401 			FSL_CHASSIS3_DCFG_FUSESR_VID_MASK;
402 	}
403 #else
404 	vid = (fusesr >> FSL_CORENET_DCFG_FUSESR_ALTVID_SHIFT) &
405 		FSL_CORENET_DCFG_FUSESR_ALTVID_MASK;
406 	if ((vid == 0) || (vid == FSL_CORENET_DCFG_FUSESR_ALTVID_MASK)) {
407 		vid = (fusesr >> FSL_CORENET_DCFG_FUSESR_VID_SHIFT) &
408 			FSL_CORENET_DCFG_FUSESR_VID_MASK;
409 	}
410 #endif
411 	vdd_target = vdd[vid];
412 
413 	/* check override variable for overriding VDD */
414 	vdd_string = getenv(CONFIG_VID_FLS_ENV);
415 	if (vdd_override == 0 && vdd_string &&
416 	    !strict_strtoul(vdd_string, 10, &vdd_string_override))
417 		vdd_override = vdd_string_override;
418 	if (vdd_override >= VDD_MV_MIN && vdd_override <= VDD_MV_MAX) {
419 		vdd_target = vdd_override * 10; /* convert to 1/10 mV */
420 		debug("VDD override is %lu\n", vdd_override);
421 	} else if (vdd_override != 0) {
422 		printf("Invalid value.\n");
423 	}
424 	if (vdd_target == 0) {
425 		debug("VID: VID not used\n");
426 		ret = 0;
427 		goto exit;
428 	} else {
429 		/* divide and round up by 10 to get a value in mV */
430 		vdd_target = DIV_ROUND_UP(vdd_target, 10);
431 		debug("VID: vid = %d mV\n", vdd_target);
432 	}
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * Read voltage monitor to check real voltage.
436 	 */
437 	vdd_last = read_voltage(i2caddress);
438 	if (vdd_last < 0) {
439 		printf("VID: Couldn't read sensor abort VID adjustment\n");
440 		ret = -1;
441 		goto exit;
442 	}
443 	vdd_current = vdd_last;
444 	debug("VID: Core voltage is currently at %d mV\n", vdd_last);
445 	/*
446 	  * Adjust voltage to at or one step above target.
447 	  * As measurements are less precise than setting the values
448 	  * we may run through dummy steps that cancel each other
449 	  * when stepping up and then down.
450 	  */
451 	while (vdd_last > 0 &&
452 	       vdd_last < vdd_target) {
453 		vdd_current += IR_VDD_STEP_UP;
454 		vdd_last = set_voltage(i2caddress, vdd_current);
455 	}
456 	while (vdd_last > 0 &&
457 	       vdd_last > vdd_target + (IR_VDD_STEP_DOWN - 1)) {
458 		vdd_current -= IR_VDD_STEP_DOWN;
459 		vdd_last = set_voltage(i2caddress, vdd_current);
460 	}
461 
462 	if (vdd_last > 0)
463 		printf("VID: Core voltage after adjustment is at %d mV\n",
464 		       vdd_last);
465 	else
466 		ret = -1;
467 exit:
468 	if (re_enable)
469 		enable_interrupts();
470 
471 	i2c_multiplexer_select_vid_channel(I2C_MUX_CH_DEFAULT);
472 
473 	return ret;
474 }
475 
476 static int print_vdd(void)
477 {
478 	int vdd_last, ret, i2caddress;
479 
480 	ret = i2c_multiplexer_select_vid_channel(I2C_MUX_CH_VOL_MONITOR);
481 	if (ret) {
482 		debug("VID : I2c failed to switch channel\n");
483 		return -1;
484 	}
485 	ret = find_ir_chip_on_i2c();
486 	if (ret < 0) {
487 		printf("VID: Could not find voltage regulator on I2C.\n");
488 		goto exit;
489 	} else {
490 		i2caddress = ret;
491 		debug("VID: IR Chip found on I2C address 0x%02x\n", i2caddress);
492 	}
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * Read voltage monitor to check real voltage.
496 	 */
497 	vdd_last = read_voltage(i2caddress);
498 	if (vdd_last < 0) {
499 		printf("VID: Couldn't read sensor abort VID adjustment\n");
500 		goto exit;
501 	}
502 	printf("VID: Core voltage is at %d mV\n", vdd_last);
503 exit:
504 	i2c_multiplexer_select_vid_channel(I2C_MUX_CH_DEFAULT);
505 
506 	return ret < 0 ? -1 : 0;
507 
508 }
509 
510 static int do_vdd_override(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp,
511 			   int flag, int argc,
512 			   char * const argv[])
513 {
514 	ulong override;
515 
516 	if (argc < 2)
517 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
518 
519 	if (!strict_strtoul(argv[1], 10, &override))
520 		adjust_vdd(override);   /* the value is checked by callee */
521 	else
522 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
523 	return 0;
524 }
525 
526 static int do_vdd_read(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp,
527 			 int flag, int argc,
528 			 char * const argv[])
529 {
530 	if (argc < 1)
531 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
532 	print_vdd();
533 
534 	return 0;
535 }
536 
537 U_BOOT_CMD(
538 	vdd_override, 2, 0, do_vdd_override,
539 	"override VDD",
540 	" - override with the voltage specified in mV, eg. 1050"
541 );
542 
543 U_BOOT_CMD(
544 	vdd_read, 1, 0, do_vdd_read,
545 	"read VDD",
546 	" - Read the voltage specified in mV"
547 )
548