1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2011
3  * egnite GmbH <info@egnite.de>
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 2010
6  * Ole Reinhardt <ole.reinhardt@thermotemp.de>
7  *
8  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * Ethernut 5 general board support
13  *
14  * Ethernut is an open source hardware and software project for
15  * embedded Ethernet devices. Hardware layouts and CAD files are
16  * freely available under BSD-like license.
17  *
18  * Ethernut 5 is the first member of the Ethernut board family
19  * with U-Boot and Linux support. This implementation is based
20  * on the original work done by Ole Reinhardt, but heavily modified
21  * to support additional features and the latest board revision 5.0F.
22  *
23  * Main board components are by default:
24  *
25  * Atmel AT91SAM9XE512 CPU with 512 kBytes NOR Flash
26  * 2 x 64 MBytes Micron MT48LC32M16A2P SDRAM
27  * 512 MBytes Micron MT29F4G08ABADA NAND Flash
28  * 4 MBytes Atmel AT45DB321D DataFlash
29  * SMSC LAN8710 Ethernet PHY
30  * Atmel ATmega168 MCU used for power management
31  * Linear Technology LTC4411 PoE controller
32  *
33  * U-Boot relevant board interfaces are:
34  *
35  * 100 Mbit Ethernet with IEEE 802.3af PoE
36  * RS-232 serial port
37  * USB host and device
38  * MMC/SD-Card slot
39  * Expansion port with I2C, SPI and more...
40  *
41  * Typically the U-Boot image is loaded from serial DataFlash into
42  * SDRAM by the samboot boot loader, which is located in internal
43  * NOR Flash and provides all essential initializations like CPU
44  * and peripheral clocks and, of course, the SDRAM configuration.
45  *
46  * For testing purposes it is also possibly to directly transfer
47  * the image into SDRAM via JTAG. A tested configuration exists
48  * for the Turtelizer 2 hardware dongle and the OpenOCD software.
49  * In this case the latter will do the basic hardware configuration
50  * via its reset-init script.
51  *
52  * For additional information visit the project home page at
53  * http://www.ethernut.de/
54  */
55 
56 #include <common.h>
57 #include <net.h>
58 #include <netdev.h>
59 #include <miiphy.h>
60 #include <i2c.h>
61 #include <mmc.h>
62 #include <atmel_mci.h>
63 
64 #include <asm/arch/at91sam9260.h>
65 #include <asm/arch/at91sam9260_matrix.h>
66 #include <asm/arch/at91sam9_smc.h>
67 #include <asm/arch/at91_common.h>
68 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
69 #include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
70 #include <asm/io.h>
71 #include <asm/gpio.h>
72 
73 #include "ethernut5_pwrman.h"
74 
75 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
76 
77 /*
78  * This is called last during early initialization. Most of the basic
79  * hardware interfaces are up and running.
80  *
81  * The SDRAM hardware has been configured by the first stage boot loader.
82  * We only need to announce its size, using u-boot's memory check.
83  */
84 int dram_init(void)
85 {
86 	gd->ram_size = get_ram_size(
87 			(void *)CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE,
88 			CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_SIZE);
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND
93 static void ethernut5_nand_hw_init(void)
94 {
95 	struct at91_smc *smc = (struct at91_smc *)ATMEL_BASE_SMC;
96 	struct at91_matrix *matrix = (struct at91_matrix *)ATMEL_BASE_MATRIX;
97 	unsigned long csa;
98 
99 	/* Assign CS3 to NAND/SmartMedia Interface */
100 	csa = readl(&matrix->ebicsa);
101 	csa |= AT91_MATRIX_CS3A_SMC_SMARTMEDIA;
102 	writel(csa, &matrix->ebicsa);
103 
104 	/* Configure SMC CS3 for NAND/SmartMedia */
105 	writel(AT91_SMC_SETUP_NWE(1) | AT91_SMC_SETUP_NCS_WR(0) |
106 		AT91_SMC_SETUP_NRD(1) | AT91_SMC_SETUP_NCS_RD(0),
107 		&smc->cs[3].setup);
108 	writel(AT91_SMC_PULSE_NWE(3) | AT91_SMC_PULSE_NCS_WR(3) |
109 		AT91_SMC_PULSE_NRD(3) | AT91_SMC_PULSE_NCS_RD(3),
110 		&smc->cs[3].pulse);
111 	writel(AT91_SMC_CYCLE_NWE(5) | AT91_SMC_CYCLE_NRD(5),
112 		&smc->cs[3].cycle);
113 	writel(AT91_SMC_MODE_RM_NRD | AT91_SMC_MODE_WM_NWE |
114 		AT91_SMC_MODE_EXNW_DISABLE |
115 		AT91_SMC_MODE_DBW_8 |
116 		AT91_SMC_MODE_TDF_CYCLE(2),
117 		&smc->cs[3].mode);
118 
119 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN
120 	/* Ready pin is optional. */
121 	at91_set_pio_input(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN, 1);
122 #endif
123 	gpio_direction_output(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ENABLE_PIN, 1);
124 }
125 #endif
126 
127 /*
128  * This is called first during late initialization.
129  */
130 int board_init(void)
131 {
132 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_PIOA);
133 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_PIOB);
134 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_PIOC);
135 
136 	/* Set adress of boot parameters. */
137 	gd->bd->bi_boot_params = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + 0x100;
138 	/* Initialize UARTs and power management. */
139 	ethernut5_power_init();
140 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND
141 	ethernut5_nand_hw_init();
142 #endif
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 #ifdef CONFIG_MACB
147 /*
148  * This is optionally called last during late initialization.
149  */
150 int board_eth_init(bd_t *bis)
151 {
152 	const char *devname;
153 	unsigned short mode;
154 
155 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_EMAC0);
156 
157 	/* Need to reset PHY via power management. */
158 	ethernut5_phy_reset();
159 	/* Set peripheral pins. */
160 	at91_macb_hw_init();
161 	/* Basic EMAC initialization. */
162 	if (macb_eth_initialize(0, (void *)ATMEL_BASE_EMAC0, CONFIG_PHY_ID))
163 		return -1;
164 	/*
165 	 * Early board revisions have a pull-down at the PHY's MODE0
166 	 * strap pin, which forces the PHY into power down. Here we
167 	 * switch to all-capable mode.
168 	 */
169 	devname = miiphy_get_current_dev();
170 	if (miiphy_read(devname, 0, 18, &mode) == 0) {
171 		/* Set mode[2:0] to 0b111. */
172 		mode |= 0x00E0;
173 		miiphy_write(devname, 0, 18, mode);
174 		/* Soft reset overrides strap pins. */
175 		miiphy_write(devname, 0, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
176 	}
177 	/* Sync environment with network devices, needed for nfsroot. */
178 	return eth_init();
179 }
180 #endif
181 
182 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATMEL_MCI
183 int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bd)
184 {
185 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_MCI);
186 
187 	/* Initialize MCI hardware. */
188 	at91_mci_hw_init();
189 	/* Register the device. */
190 	return atmel_mci_init((void *)ATMEL_BASE_MCI);
191 }
192 
193 int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
194 {
195 	return !at91_get_pio_value(CONFIG_SYS_MMC_CD_PIN);
196 }
197 #endif
198