xref: /openbmc/u-boot/board/cobra5272/flash.c (revision e77e65df)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2000-2003
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 
10 #define PHYS_FLASH_1 CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
11 #define FLASH_BANK_SIZE 0x200000
12 
13 flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
14 
15 void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
16 {
17 	int i;
18 
19 	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
20 	case (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK):
21 		printf ("AMD: ");
22 		break;
23 	default:
24 		printf ("Unknown Vendor ");
25 		break;
26 	}
27 
28 	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
29 	case (AMD_ID_PL160CB & FLASH_TYPEMASK):
30 		printf ("AM29PL160CB (16Mbit)\n");
31 		break;
32 	default:
33 		printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
34 		goto Done;
35 		break;
36 	}
37 
38 	printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
39 		info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
40 
41 	printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
42 	for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
43 		if ((i % 5) == 0) {
44 			printf ("\n   ");
45 		}
46 		printf (" %08lX%s", info->start[i],
47 			info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     ");
48 	}
49 	printf ("\n");
50 
51 Done:
52 	return;
53 }
54 
55 
56 unsigned long flash_init (void)
57 {
58 	int i, j;
59 	ulong size = 0;
60 
61 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
62 		ulong flashbase = 0;
63 
64 		flash_info[i].flash_id =
65 			(AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK) |
66 			(AMD_ID_PL160CB & FLASH_TYPEMASK);
67 		flash_info[i].size = FLASH_BANK_SIZE;
68 		flash_info[i].sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
69 		memset (flash_info[i].protect, 0, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
70 		if (i == 0)
71 			flashbase = PHYS_FLASH_1;
72 		else
73 			panic ("configured to many flash banks!\n");
74 
75 		for (j = 0; j < flash_info[i].sector_count; j++) {
76 			if (j == 0) {
77 				/* 1st is 16 KiB */
78 				flash_info[i].start[j] = flashbase;
79 			}
80 			if ((j >= 1) && (j <= 2)) {
81 				/* 2nd and 3rd are 8 KiB */
82 				flash_info[i].start[j] =
83 					flashbase + 0x4000 + 0x2000 * (j - 1);
84 			}
85 			if (j == 3) {
86 				/* 4th is 224 KiB */
87 				flash_info[i].start[j] = flashbase + 0x8000;
88 			}
89 			if ((j >= 4) && (j <= 10)) {
90 				/* rest is 256 KiB */
91 				flash_info[i].start[j] =
92 					flashbase + 0x40000 + 0x40000 * (j -
93 									 4);
94 			}
95 		}
96 		size += flash_info[i].size;
97 	}
98 
99 	flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
100 		       CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE,
101 		       CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + 0x3ffff, &flash_info[0]);
102 
103 	return size;
104 }
105 
106 
107 #define CMD_READ_ARRAY		0x00F0
108 #define CMD_UNLOCK1		0x00AA
109 #define CMD_UNLOCK2		0x0055
110 #define CMD_ERASE_SETUP		0x0080
111 #define CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM	0x0030
112 #define CMD_PROGRAM		0x00A0
113 #define CMD_UNLOCK_BYPASS	0x0020
114 
115 #define MEM_FLASH_ADDR1		(*(volatile u16 *)(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + (0x00000555<<1)))
116 #define MEM_FLASH_ADDR2		(*(volatile u16 *)(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + (0x000002AA<<1)))
117 
118 #define BIT_ERASE_DONE		0x0080
119 #define BIT_RDY_MASK		0x0080
120 #define BIT_PROGRAM_ERROR	0x0020
121 #define BIT_TIMEOUT		0x80000000	/* our flag */
122 
123 #define READY 1
124 #define ERR   2
125 #define TMO   4
126 
127 
128 int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
129 {
130 	ulong result;
131 	int iflag, cflag, prot, sect;
132 	int rc = ERR_OK;
133 	int chip1;
134 	ulong start;
135 
136 	/* first look for protection bits */
137 
138 	if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
139 		return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_TYPE;
140 
141 	if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
142 		return ERR_INVAL;
143 	}
144 
145 	if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) !=
146 	    (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK)) {
147 		return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_VENDOR;
148 	}
149 
150 	prot = 0;
151 	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
152 		if (info->protect[sect]) {
153 			prot++;
154 		}
155 	}
156 	if (prot)
157 		return ERR_PROTECTED;
158 
159 	/*
160 	 * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
161 	 * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
162 	 * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
163 	 * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
164 	 * chip is in programming mode.
165 	 */
166 
167 	cflag = icache_status ();
168 	icache_disable ();
169 	iflag = disable_interrupts ();
170 
171 	printf ("\n");
172 
173 	/* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
174 	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last && !ctrlc (); sect++) {
175 		printf ("Erasing sector %2d ... ", sect);
176 
177 		/* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
178 		start = get_timer(0);
179 
180 		if (info->protect[sect] == 0) {	/* not protected */
181 			volatile u16 *addr =
182 				(volatile u16 *) (info->start[sect]);
183 
184 			MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_UNLOCK1;
185 			MEM_FLASH_ADDR2 = CMD_UNLOCK2;
186 			MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_ERASE_SETUP;
187 
188 			MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_UNLOCK1;
189 			MEM_FLASH_ADDR2 = CMD_UNLOCK2;
190 			*addr = CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM;
191 
192 			/* wait until flash is ready */
193 			chip1 = 0;
194 
195 			do {
196 				result = *addr;
197 
198 				/* check timeout */
199 				if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
200 					MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
201 					chip1 = TMO;
202 					break;
203 				}
204 
205 				if (!chip1
206 				    && (result & 0xFFFF) & BIT_ERASE_DONE)
207 					chip1 = READY;
208 
209 			} while (!chip1);
210 
211 			MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
212 
213 			if (chip1 == ERR) {
214 				rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
215 				goto outahere;
216 			}
217 			if (chip1 == TMO) {
218 				rc = ERR_TIMOUT;
219 				goto outahere;
220 			}
221 
222 			printf ("ok.\n");
223 		} else {	/* it was protected */
224 
225 			printf ("protected!\n");
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	if (ctrlc ())
230 		printf ("User Interrupt!\n");
231 
232       outahere:
233 	/* allow flash to settle - wait 10 ms */
234 	udelay (10000);
235 
236 	if (iflag)
237 		enable_interrupts ();
238 
239 	if (cflag)
240 		icache_enable ();
241 
242 	return rc;
243 }
244 
245 static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, ulong data)
246 {
247 	volatile u16 *addr = (volatile u16 *) dest;
248 	ulong result;
249 	int rc = ERR_OK;
250 	int cflag, iflag;
251 	int chip1;
252 	ulong start;
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased
256 	 */
257 	result = *addr;
258 	if ((result & data) != data)
259 		return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
260 
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
264 	 * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
265 	 * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
266 	 * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
267 	 * chip is in programming mode.
268 	 */
269 
270 	cflag = icache_status ();
271 	icache_disable ();
272 	iflag = disable_interrupts ();
273 
274 	MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_UNLOCK1;
275 	MEM_FLASH_ADDR2 = CMD_UNLOCK2;
276 	MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_PROGRAM;
277 	*addr = data;
278 
279 	/* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
280 	start = get_timer(0);
281 
282 	/* wait until flash is ready */
283 	chip1 = 0;
284 	do {
285 		result = *addr;
286 
287 		/* check timeout */
288 		if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
289 			chip1 = ERR | TMO;
290 			break;
291 		}
292 		if (!chip1 && ((result & 0x80) == (data & 0x80)))
293 			chip1 = READY;
294 
295 	} while (!chip1);
296 
297 	*addr = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
298 
299 	if (chip1 == ERR || *addr != data)
300 		rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
301 
302 	if (iflag)
303 		enable_interrupts ();
304 
305 	if (cflag)
306 		icache_enable ();
307 
308 	return rc;
309 }
310 
311 
312 int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
313 {
314 	ulong wp, data;
315 	int rc;
316 
317 	if (addr & 1) {
318 		printf ("unaligned destination not supported\n");
319 		return ERR_ALIGN;
320 	}
321 
322 #if 0
323 	if (cnt & 1) {
324 		printf ("odd transfer sizes not supported\n");
325 		return ERR_ALIGN;
326 	}
327 #endif
328 
329 	wp = addr;
330 
331 	if (addr & 1) {
332 		data = (*((volatile u8 *) addr) << 8) | *((volatile u8 *)
333 							  src);
334 		if ((rc = write_word (info, wp - 1, data)) != 0) {
335 			return (rc);
336 		}
337 		src += 1;
338 		wp += 1;
339 		cnt -= 1;
340 	}
341 
342 	while (cnt >= 2) {
343 		data = *((volatile u16 *) src);
344 		if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
345 			return (rc);
346 		}
347 		src += 2;
348 		wp += 2;
349 		cnt -= 2;
350 	}
351 
352 	if (cnt == 1) {
353 		data = (*((volatile u8 *) src) << 8) |
354 			*((volatile u8 *) (wp + 1));
355 		if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
356 			return (rc);
357 		}
358 		src += 1;
359 		wp += 1;
360 		cnt -= 1;
361 	}
362 
363 	return ERR_OK;
364 }
365