xref: /openbmc/u-boot/board/cobra5272/flash.c (revision 0093b3fc)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2000-2003
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <console.h>
10 
11 #define PHYS_FLASH_1 CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
12 #define FLASH_BANK_SIZE 0x200000
13 
14 flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
15 
16 void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
17 {
18 	int i;
19 
20 	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
21 	case (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK):
22 		printf ("AMD: ");
23 		break;
24 	default:
25 		printf ("Unknown Vendor ");
26 		break;
27 	}
28 
29 	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
30 	case (AMD_ID_PL160CB & FLASH_TYPEMASK):
31 		printf ("AM29PL160CB (16Mbit)\n");
32 		break;
33 	default:
34 		printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
35 		goto Done;
36 		break;
37 	}
38 
39 	printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
40 		info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
41 
42 	printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
43 	for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
44 		if ((i % 5) == 0) {
45 			printf ("\n   ");
46 		}
47 		printf (" %08lX%s", info->start[i],
48 			info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     ");
49 	}
50 	printf ("\n");
51 
52 Done:
53 	return;
54 }
55 
56 
57 unsigned long flash_init (void)
58 {
59 	int i, j;
60 	ulong size = 0;
61 
62 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
63 		ulong flashbase = 0;
64 
65 		flash_info[i].flash_id =
66 			(AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK) |
67 			(AMD_ID_PL160CB & FLASH_TYPEMASK);
68 		flash_info[i].size = FLASH_BANK_SIZE;
69 		flash_info[i].sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
70 		memset (flash_info[i].protect, 0, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
71 		if (i == 0)
72 			flashbase = PHYS_FLASH_1;
73 		else
74 			panic ("configured to many flash banks!\n");
75 
76 		for (j = 0; j < flash_info[i].sector_count; j++) {
77 			if (j == 0) {
78 				/* 1st is 16 KiB */
79 				flash_info[i].start[j] = flashbase;
80 			}
81 			if ((j >= 1) && (j <= 2)) {
82 				/* 2nd and 3rd are 8 KiB */
83 				flash_info[i].start[j] =
84 					flashbase + 0x4000 + 0x2000 * (j - 1);
85 			}
86 			if (j == 3) {
87 				/* 4th is 224 KiB */
88 				flash_info[i].start[j] = flashbase + 0x8000;
89 			}
90 			if ((j >= 4) && (j <= 10)) {
91 				/* rest is 256 KiB */
92 				flash_info[i].start[j] =
93 					flashbase + 0x40000 + 0x40000 * (j -
94 									 4);
95 			}
96 		}
97 		size += flash_info[i].size;
98 	}
99 
100 	flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
101 		       CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE,
102 		       CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + 0x3ffff, &flash_info[0]);
103 
104 	return size;
105 }
106 
107 
108 #define CMD_READ_ARRAY		0x00F0
109 #define CMD_UNLOCK1		0x00AA
110 #define CMD_UNLOCK2		0x0055
111 #define CMD_ERASE_SETUP		0x0080
112 #define CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM	0x0030
113 #define CMD_PROGRAM		0x00A0
114 #define CMD_UNLOCK_BYPASS	0x0020
115 
116 #define MEM_FLASH_ADDR1		(*(volatile u16 *)(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + (0x00000555<<1)))
117 #define MEM_FLASH_ADDR2		(*(volatile u16 *)(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + (0x000002AA<<1)))
118 
119 #define BIT_ERASE_DONE		0x0080
120 #define BIT_RDY_MASK		0x0080
121 #define BIT_PROGRAM_ERROR	0x0020
122 #define BIT_TIMEOUT		0x80000000	/* our flag */
123 
124 #define READY 1
125 #define ERR   2
126 #define TMO   4
127 
128 
129 int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
130 {
131 	ulong result;
132 	int iflag, cflag, prot, sect;
133 	int rc = ERR_OK;
134 	int chip1;
135 	ulong start;
136 
137 	/* first look for protection bits */
138 
139 	if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
140 		return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_TYPE;
141 
142 	if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
143 		return ERR_INVAL;
144 	}
145 
146 	if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) !=
147 	    (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK)) {
148 		return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_VENDOR;
149 	}
150 
151 	prot = 0;
152 	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
153 		if (info->protect[sect]) {
154 			prot++;
155 		}
156 	}
157 	if (prot)
158 		return ERR_PROTECTED;
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
162 	 * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
163 	 * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
164 	 * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
165 	 * chip is in programming mode.
166 	 */
167 
168 	cflag = icache_status ();
169 	icache_disable ();
170 	iflag = disable_interrupts ();
171 
172 	printf ("\n");
173 
174 	/* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
175 	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last && !ctrlc (); sect++) {
176 		printf ("Erasing sector %2d ... ", sect);
177 
178 		/* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
179 		start = get_timer(0);
180 
181 		if (info->protect[sect] == 0) {	/* not protected */
182 			volatile u16 *addr =
183 				(volatile u16 *) (info->start[sect]);
184 
185 			MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_UNLOCK1;
186 			MEM_FLASH_ADDR2 = CMD_UNLOCK2;
187 			MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_ERASE_SETUP;
188 
189 			MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_UNLOCK1;
190 			MEM_FLASH_ADDR2 = CMD_UNLOCK2;
191 			*addr = CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM;
192 
193 			/* wait until flash is ready */
194 			chip1 = 0;
195 
196 			do {
197 				result = *addr;
198 
199 				/* check timeout */
200 				if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
201 					MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
202 					chip1 = TMO;
203 					break;
204 				}
205 
206 				if (!chip1
207 				    && (result & 0xFFFF) & BIT_ERASE_DONE)
208 					chip1 = READY;
209 
210 			} while (!chip1);
211 
212 			MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
213 
214 			if (chip1 == ERR) {
215 				rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
216 				goto outahere;
217 			}
218 			if (chip1 == TMO) {
219 				rc = ERR_TIMEOUT;
220 				goto outahere;
221 			}
222 
223 			printf ("ok.\n");
224 		} else {	/* it was protected */
225 
226 			printf ("protected!\n");
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	if (ctrlc ())
231 		printf ("User Interrupt!\n");
232 
233       outahere:
234 	/* allow flash to settle - wait 10 ms */
235 	udelay (10000);
236 
237 	if (iflag)
238 		enable_interrupts ();
239 
240 	if (cflag)
241 		icache_enable ();
242 
243 	return rc;
244 }
245 
246 static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, ulong data)
247 {
248 	volatile u16 *addr = (volatile u16 *) dest;
249 	ulong result;
250 	int rc = ERR_OK;
251 	int cflag, iflag;
252 	int chip1;
253 	ulong start;
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased
257 	 */
258 	result = *addr;
259 	if ((result & data) != data)
260 		return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
261 
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
265 	 * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
266 	 * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
267 	 * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
268 	 * chip is in programming mode.
269 	 */
270 
271 	cflag = icache_status ();
272 	icache_disable ();
273 	iflag = disable_interrupts ();
274 
275 	MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_UNLOCK1;
276 	MEM_FLASH_ADDR2 = CMD_UNLOCK2;
277 	MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_PROGRAM;
278 	*addr = data;
279 
280 	/* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
281 	start = get_timer(0);
282 
283 	/* wait until flash is ready */
284 	chip1 = 0;
285 	do {
286 		result = *addr;
287 
288 		/* check timeout */
289 		if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
290 			chip1 = ERR | TMO;
291 			break;
292 		}
293 		if (!chip1 && ((result & 0x80) == (data & 0x80)))
294 			chip1 = READY;
295 
296 	} while (!chip1);
297 
298 	*addr = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
299 
300 	if (chip1 == ERR || *addr != data)
301 		rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
302 
303 	if (iflag)
304 		enable_interrupts ();
305 
306 	if (cflag)
307 		icache_enable ();
308 
309 	return rc;
310 }
311 
312 
313 int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
314 {
315 	ulong wp, data;
316 	int rc;
317 
318 	if (addr & 1) {
319 		printf ("unaligned destination not supported\n");
320 		return ERR_ALIGN;
321 	}
322 
323 #if 0
324 	if (cnt & 1) {
325 		printf ("odd transfer sizes not supported\n");
326 		return ERR_ALIGN;
327 	}
328 #endif
329 
330 	wp = addr;
331 
332 	if (addr & 1) {
333 		data = (*((volatile u8 *) addr) << 8) | *((volatile u8 *)
334 							  src);
335 		if ((rc = write_word (info, wp - 1, data)) != 0) {
336 			return (rc);
337 		}
338 		src += 1;
339 		wp += 1;
340 		cnt -= 1;
341 	}
342 
343 	while (cnt >= 2) {
344 		data = *((volatile u16 *) src);
345 		if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
346 			return (rc);
347 		}
348 		src += 2;
349 		wp += 2;
350 		cnt -= 2;
351 	}
352 
353 	if (cnt == 1) {
354 		data = (*((volatile u8 *) src) << 8) |
355 			*((volatile u8 *) (wp + 1));
356 		if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
357 			return (rc);
358 		}
359 		src += 1;
360 		wp += 1;
361 		cnt -= 1;
362 	}
363 
364 	return ERR_OK;
365 }
366