xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/x86/lib/bootm.c (revision 5396b2a9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2002
4  * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
5  * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2001  Erik Mouw (J.A.K.Mouw@its.tudelft.nl)
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <command.h>
12 #include <dm/device.h>
13 #include <dm/root.h>
14 #include <errno.h>
15 #include <fdt_support.h>
16 #include <image.h>
17 #include <u-boot/zlib.h>
18 #include <asm/bootparam.h>
19 #include <asm/cpu.h>
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21 #include <asm/zimage.h>
22 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_COREBOOT
23 #include <asm/arch/timestamp.h>
24 #endif
25 
26 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
27 
28 #define COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET 0x9000
29 
30 void bootm_announce_and_cleanup(void)
31 {
32 	printf("\nStarting kernel ...\n\n");
33 
34 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_COREBOOT
35 	timestamp_add_now(TS_U_BOOT_START_KERNEL);
36 #endif
37 	bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_HANDOFF, "start_kernel");
38 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_REPORT
39 	bootstage_report();
40 #endif
41 
42 	/*
43 	 * Call remove function of all devices with a removal flag set.
44 	 * This may be useful for last-stage operations, like cancelling
45 	 * of DMA operation or releasing device internal buffers.
46 	 */
47 	dm_remove_devices_flags(DM_REMOVE_ACTIVE_ALL);
48 }
49 
50 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT) && !defined(CONFIG_OF_NO_KERNEL)
51 int arch_fixup_memory_node(void *blob)
52 {
53 	bd_t	*bd = gd->bd;
54 	int bank;
55 	u64 start[CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS];
56 	u64 size[CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS];
57 
58 	for (bank = 0; bank < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; bank++) {
59 		start[bank] = bd->bi_dram[bank].start;
60 		size[bank] = bd->bi_dram[bank].size;
61 	}
62 
63 	return fdt_fixup_memory_banks(blob, start, size, CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS);
64 }
65 #endif
66 
67 /* Subcommand: PREP */
68 static int boot_prep_linux(bootm_headers_t *images)
69 {
70 	char *cmd_line_dest = NULL;
71 	image_header_t *hdr;
72 	int is_zimage = 0;
73 	void *data = NULL;
74 	size_t len;
75 	int ret;
76 
77 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
78 	if (images->ft_len) {
79 		debug("using: FDT\n");
80 		if (image_setup_linux(images)) {
81 			puts("FDT creation failed! hanging...");
82 			hang();
83 		}
84 	}
85 #endif
86 	if (images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
87 		hdr = images->legacy_hdr_os;
88 		if (image_check_type(hdr, IH_TYPE_MULTI)) {
89 			ulong os_data, os_len;
90 
91 			/* if multi-part image, we need to get first subimage */
92 			image_multi_getimg(hdr, 0, &os_data, &os_len);
93 			data = (void *)os_data;
94 			len = os_len;
95 		} else {
96 			/* otherwise get image data */
97 			data = (void *)image_get_data(hdr);
98 			len = image_get_data_size(hdr);
99 		}
100 		is_zimage = 1;
101 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
102 	} else if (images->fit_uname_os && is_zimage) {
103 		ret = fit_image_get_data(images->fit_hdr_os,
104 				images->fit_noffset_os,
105 				(const void **)&data, &len);
106 		if (ret) {
107 			puts("Can't get image data/size!\n");
108 			goto error;
109 		}
110 		is_zimage = 1;
111 #endif
112 	}
113 
114 	if (is_zimage) {
115 		ulong load_address;
116 		char *base_ptr;
117 
118 		base_ptr = (char *)load_zimage(data, len, &load_address);
119 		if (!base_ptr) {
120 			puts("## Kernel loading failed ...\n");
121 			goto error;
122 		}
123 		images->os.load = load_address;
124 		cmd_line_dest = base_ptr + COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET;
125 		images->ep = (ulong)base_ptr;
126 	} else if (images->ep) {
127 		cmd_line_dest = (void *)images->ep + COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET;
128 	} else {
129 		printf("## Kernel loading failed (missing x86 kernel setup) ...\n");
130 		goto error;
131 	}
132 
133 	printf("Setup at %#08lx\n", images->ep);
134 	ret = setup_zimage((void *)images->ep, cmd_line_dest,
135 			0, images->rd_start,
136 			images->rd_end - images->rd_start);
137 
138 	if (ret) {
139 		printf("## Setting up boot parameters failed ...\n");
140 		return 1;
141 	}
142 
143 	return 0;
144 
145 error:
146 	return 1;
147 }
148 
149 int boot_linux_kernel(ulong setup_base, ulong load_address, bool image_64bit)
150 {
151 	bootm_announce_and_cleanup();
152 
153 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_COREBOOT
154 	timestamp_add_now(TS_U_BOOT_START_KERNEL);
155 #endif
156 	if (image_64bit) {
157 		if (!cpu_has_64bit()) {
158 			puts("Cannot boot 64-bit kernel on 32-bit machine\n");
159 			return -EFAULT;
160 		}
161 		/* At present 64-bit U-Boot does not support booting a
162 		 * kernel.
163 		 * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Support booting both 32-bit and
164 		 * 64-bit kernels from 64-bit U-Boot.
165 		 */
166 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(X86_64)
167 		return cpu_jump_to_64bit(setup_base, load_address);
168 #endif
169 	} else {
170 		/*
171 		* Set %ebx, %ebp, and %edi to 0, %esi to point to the
172 		* boot_params structure, and then jump to the kernel. We
173 		* assume that %cs is 0x10, 4GB flat, and read/execute, and
174 		* the data segments are 0x18, 4GB flat, and read/write.
175 		* U-Boot is setting them up that way for itself in
176 		* arch/i386/cpu/cpu.c.
177 		*
178 		* Note that we cannot currently boot a kernel while running as
179 		* an EFI application. Please use the payload option for that.
180 		*/
181 #ifndef CONFIG_EFI_APP
182 		__asm__ __volatile__ (
183 		"movl $0, %%ebp\n"
184 		"cli\n"
185 		"jmp *%[kernel_entry]\n"
186 		:: [kernel_entry]"a"(load_address),
187 		[boot_params] "S"(setup_base),
188 		"b"(0), "D"(0)
189 		);
190 #endif
191 	}
192 
193 	/* We can't get to here */
194 	return -EFAULT;
195 }
196 
197 /* Subcommand: GO */
198 static int boot_jump_linux(bootm_headers_t *images)
199 {
200 	debug("## Transferring control to Linux (at address %08lx, kernel %08lx) ...\n",
201 	      images->ep, images->os.load);
202 
203 	return boot_linux_kernel(images->ep, images->os.load,
204 				 images->os.arch == IH_ARCH_X86_64);
205 }
206 
207 int do_bootm_linux(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
208 		bootm_headers_t *images)
209 {
210 	/* No need for those on x86 */
211 	if (flag & BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T || flag & BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE)
212 		return -1;
213 
214 	if (flag & BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP)
215 		return boot_prep_linux(images);
216 
217 	if (flag & BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO)
218 		return boot_jump_linux(images);
219 
220 	return boot_jump_linux(images);
221 }
222