xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/x86/lib/acpi_table.c (revision 286a5c44)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Based on acpi.c from coreboot
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015, Saket Sinha <saket.sinha89@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2016, Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <cpu.h>
11 #include <dm.h>
12 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
13 #include <serial.h>
14 #include <version.h>
15 #include <asm/acpi/global_nvs.h>
16 #include <asm/acpi_table.h>
17 #include <asm/ioapic.h>
18 #include <asm/lapic.h>
19 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
20 #include <asm/tables.h>
21 #include <asm/arch/global_nvs.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * IASL compiles the dsdt entries and writes the hex values
25  * to a C array AmlCode[] (see dsdt.c).
26  */
27 extern const unsigned char AmlCode[];
28 
29 /* ACPI RSDP address to be used in boot parameters */
30 static ulong acpi_rsdp_addr;
31 
32 static void acpi_write_rsdp(struct acpi_rsdp *rsdp, struct acpi_rsdt *rsdt,
33 			    struct acpi_xsdt *xsdt)
34 {
35 	memset(rsdp, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_rsdp));
36 
37 	memcpy(rsdp->signature, RSDP_SIG, 8);
38 	memcpy(rsdp->oem_id, OEM_ID, 6);
39 
40 	rsdp->length = sizeof(struct acpi_rsdp);
41 	rsdp->rsdt_address = (u32)rsdt;
42 
43 	/*
44 	 * Revision: ACPI 1.0: 0, ACPI 2.0/3.0/4.0: 2
45 	 *
46 	 * Some OSes expect an XSDT to be present for RSD PTR revisions >= 2.
47 	 * If we don't have an ACPI XSDT, force ACPI 1.0 (and thus RSD PTR
48 	 * revision 0)
49 	 */
50 	if (xsdt == NULL) {
51 		rsdp->revision = ACPI_RSDP_REV_ACPI_1_0;
52 	} else {
53 		rsdp->xsdt_address = (u64)(u32)xsdt;
54 		rsdp->revision = ACPI_RSDP_REV_ACPI_2_0;
55 	}
56 
57 	/* Calculate checksums */
58 	rsdp->checksum = table_compute_checksum((void *)rsdp, 20);
59 	rsdp->ext_checksum = table_compute_checksum((void *)rsdp,
60 			sizeof(struct acpi_rsdp));
61 }
62 
63 void acpi_fill_header(struct acpi_table_header *header, char *signature)
64 {
65 	memcpy(header->signature, signature, 4);
66 	memcpy(header->oem_id, OEM_ID, 6);
67 	memcpy(header->oem_table_id, OEM_TABLE_ID, 8);
68 	header->oem_revision = U_BOOT_BUILD_DATE;
69 	memcpy(header->aslc_id, ASLC_ID, 4);
70 }
71 
72 static void acpi_write_rsdt(struct acpi_rsdt *rsdt)
73 {
74 	struct acpi_table_header *header = &(rsdt->header);
75 
76 	/* Fill out header fields */
77 	acpi_fill_header(header, "RSDT");
78 	header->length = sizeof(struct acpi_rsdt);
79 	header->revision = 1;
80 
81 	/* Entries are filled in later, we come with an empty set */
82 
83 	/* Fix checksum */
84 	header->checksum = table_compute_checksum((void *)rsdt,
85 			sizeof(struct acpi_rsdt));
86 }
87 
88 static void acpi_write_xsdt(struct acpi_xsdt *xsdt)
89 {
90 	struct acpi_table_header *header = &(xsdt->header);
91 
92 	/* Fill out header fields */
93 	acpi_fill_header(header, "XSDT");
94 	header->length = sizeof(struct acpi_xsdt);
95 	header->revision = 1;
96 
97 	/* Entries are filled in later, we come with an empty set */
98 
99 	/* Fix checksum */
100 	header->checksum = table_compute_checksum((void *)xsdt,
101 			sizeof(struct acpi_xsdt));
102 }
103 
104 /**
105  * Add an ACPI table to the RSDT (and XSDT) structure, recalculate length
106  * and checksum.
107  */
108 static void acpi_add_table(struct acpi_rsdp *rsdp, void *table)
109 {
110 	int i, entries_num;
111 	struct acpi_rsdt *rsdt;
112 	struct acpi_xsdt *xsdt = NULL;
113 
114 	/* The RSDT is mandatory while the XSDT is not */
115 	rsdt = (struct acpi_rsdt *)rsdp->rsdt_address;
116 
117 	if (rsdp->xsdt_address)
118 		xsdt = (struct acpi_xsdt *)((u32)rsdp->xsdt_address);
119 
120 	/* This should always be MAX_ACPI_TABLES */
121 	entries_num = ARRAY_SIZE(rsdt->entry);
122 
123 	for (i = 0; i < entries_num; i++) {
124 		if (rsdt->entry[i] == 0)
125 			break;
126 	}
127 
128 	if (i >= entries_num) {
129 		debug("ACPI: Error: too many tables\n");
130 		return;
131 	}
132 
133 	/* Add table to the RSDT */
134 	rsdt->entry[i] = (u32)table;
135 
136 	/* Fix RSDT length or the kernel will assume invalid entries */
137 	rsdt->header.length = sizeof(struct acpi_table_header) +
138 				(sizeof(u32) * (i + 1));
139 
140 	/* Re-calculate checksum */
141 	rsdt->header.checksum = 0;
142 	rsdt->header.checksum = table_compute_checksum((u8 *)rsdt,
143 			rsdt->header.length);
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * And now the same thing for the XSDT. We use the same index as for
147 	 * now we want the XSDT and RSDT to always be in sync in U-Boot
148 	 */
149 	if (xsdt) {
150 		/* Add table to the XSDT */
151 		xsdt->entry[i] = (u64)(u32)table;
152 
153 		/* Fix XSDT length */
154 		xsdt->header.length = sizeof(struct acpi_table_header) +
155 			(sizeof(u64) * (i + 1));
156 
157 		/* Re-calculate checksum */
158 		xsdt->header.checksum = 0;
159 		xsdt->header.checksum = table_compute_checksum((u8 *)xsdt,
160 				xsdt->header.length);
161 	}
162 }
163 
164 static void acpi_create_facs(struct acpi_facs *facs)
165 {
166 	memset((void *)facs, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_facs));
167 
168 	memcpy(facs->signature, "FACS", 4);
169 	facs->length = sizeof(struct acpi_facs);
170 	facs->hardware_signature = 0;
171 	facs->firmware_waking_vector = 0;
172 	facs->global_lock = 0;
173 	facs->flags = 0;
174 	facs->x_firmware_waking_vector_l = 0;
175 	facs->x_firmware_waking_vector_h = 0;
176 	facs->version = 1;
177 }
178 
179 static int acpi_create_madt_lapic(struct acpi_madt_lapic *lapic,
180 				  u8 cpu, u8 apic)
181 {
182 	lapic->type = ACPI_APIC_LAPIC;
183 	lapic->length = sizeof(struct acpi_madt_lapic);
184 	lapic->flags = LOCAL_APIC_FLAG_ENABLED;
185 	lapic->processor_id = cpu;
186 	lapic->apic_id = apic;
187 
188 	return lapic->length;
189 }
190 
191 int acpi_create_madt_lapics(u32 current)
192 {
193 	struct udevice *dev;
194 	int total_length = 0;
195 
196 	for (uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_CPU, &dev);
197 	     dev;
198 	     uclass_find_next_device(&dev)) {
199 		struct cpu_platdata *plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
200 		int length = acpi_create_madt_lapic(
201 				(struct acpi_madt_lapic *)current,
202 				plat->cpu_id, plat->cpu_id);
203 		current += length;
204 		total_length += length;
205 	}
206 
207 	return total_length;
208 }
209 
210 int acpi_create_madt_ioapic(struct acpi_madt_ioapic *ioapic, u8 id,
211 			    u32 addr, u32 gsi_base)
212 {
213 	ioapic->type = ACPI_APIC_IOAPIC;
214 	ioapic->length = sizeof(struct acpi_madt_ioapic);
215 	ioapic->reserved = 0x00;
216 	ioapic->gsi_base = gsi_base;
217 	ioapic->ioapic_id = id;
218 	ioapic->ioapic_addr = addr;
219 
220 	return ioapic->length;
221 }
222 
223 int acpi_create_madt_irqoverride(struct acpi_madt_irqoverride *irqoverride,
224 				 u8 bus, u8 source, u32 gsirq, u16 flags)
225 {
226 	irqoverride->type = ACPI_APIC_IRQ_SRC_OVERRIDE;
227 	irqoverride->length = sizeof(struct acpi_madt_irqoverride);
228 	irqoverride->bus = bus;
229 	irqoverride->source = source;
230 	irqoverride->gsirq = gsirq;
231 	irqoverride->flags = flags;
232 
233 	return irqoverride->length;
234 }
235 
236 int acpi_create_madt_lapic_nmi(struct acpi_madt_lapic_nmi *lapic_nmi,
237 			       u8 cpu, u16 flags, u8 lint)
238 {
239 	lapic_nmi->type = ACPI_APIC_LAPIC_NMI;
240 	lapic_nmi->length = sizeof(struct acpi_madt_lapic_nmi);
241 	lapic_nmi->flags = flags;
242 	lapic_nmi->processor_id = cpu;
243 	lapic_nmi->lint = lint;
244 
245 	return lapic_nmi->length;
246 }
247 
248 static int acpi_create_madt_irq_overrides(u32 current)
249 {
250 	struct acpi_madt_irqoverride *irqovr;
251 	u16 sci_flags = MP_IRQ_TRIGGER_LEVEL | MP_IRQ_POLARITY_HIGH;
252 	int length = 0;
253 
254 	irqovr = (void *)current;
255 	length += acpi_create_madt_irqoverride(irqovr, 0, 0, 2, 0);
256 
257 	irqovr = (void *)(current + length);
258 	length += acpi_create_madt_irqoverride(irqovr, 0, 9, 9, sci_flags);
259 
260 	return length;
261 }
262 
263 __weak u32 acpi_fill_madt(u32 current)
264 {
265 	current += acpi_create_madt_lapics(current);
266 
267 	current += acpi_create_madt_ioapic((struct acpi_madt_ioapic *)current,
268 			io_apic_read(IO_APIC_ID) >> 24, IO_APIC_ADDR, 0);
269 
270 	current += acpi_create_madt_irq_overrides(current);
271 
272 	return current;
273 }
274 
275 static void acpi_create_madt(struct acpi_madt *madt)
276 {
277 	struct acpi_table_header *header = &(madt->header);
278 	u32 current = (u32)madt + sizeof(struct acpi_madt);
279 
280 	memset((void *)madt, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_madt));
281 
282 	/* Fill out header fields */
283 	acpi_fill_header(header, "APIC");
284 	header->length = sizeof(struct acpi_madt);
285 	header->revision = 4;
286 
287 	madt->lapic_addr = LAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE;
288 	madt->flags = ACPI_MADT_PCAT_COMPAT;
289 
290 	current = acpi_fill_madt(current);
291 
292 	/* (Re)calculate length and checksum */
293 	header->length = current - (u32)madt;
294 
295 	header->checksum = table_compute_checksum((void *)madt, header->length);
296 }
297 
298 int acpi_create_mcfg_mmconfig(struct acpi_mcfg_mmconfig *mmconfig, u32 base,
299 			      u16 seg_nr, u8 start, u8 end)
300 {
301 	memset(mmconfig, 0, sizeof(*mmconfig));
302 	mmconfig->base_address_l = base;
303 	mmconfig->base_address_h = 0;
304 	mmconfig->pci_segment_group_number = seg_nr;
305 	mmconfig->start_bus_number = start;
306 	mmconfig->end_bus_number = end;
307 
308 	return sizeof(struct acpi_mcfg_mmconfig);
309 }
310 
311 __weak u32 acpi_fill_mcfg(u32 current)
312 {
313 	current += acpi_create_mcfg_mmconfig
314 		((struct acpi_mcfg_mmconfig *)current,
315 		CONFIG_PCIE_ECAM_BASE, 0x0, 0x0, 255);
316 
317 	return current;
318 }
319 
320 /* MCFG is defined in the PCI Firmware Specification 3.0 */
321 static void acpi_create_mcfg(struct acpi_mcfg *mcfg)
322 {
323 	struct acpi_table_header *header = &(mcfg->header);
324 	u32 current = (u32)mcfg + sizeof(struct acpi_mcfg);
325 
326 	memset((void *)mcfg, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_mcfg));
327 
328 	/* Fill out header fields */
329 	acpi_fill_header(header, "MCFG");
330 	header->length = sizeof(struct acpi_mcfg);
331 	header->revision = 1;
332 
333 	current = acpi_fill_mcfg(current);
334 
335 	/* (Re)calculate length and checksum */
336 	header->length = current - (u32)mcfg;
337 	header->checksum = table_compute_checksum((void *)mcfg, header->length);
338 }
339 
340 static void acpi_create_spcr(struct acpi_spcr *spcr)
341 {
342 	struct acpi_table_header *header = &(spcr->header);
343 	struct serial_device_info serial_info = {0};
344 	ulong serial_address, serial_offset;
345 	uint serial_config;
346 	uint serial_width;
347 	int access_size;
348 	int space_id;
349 	int ret;
350 
351 	/* Fill out header fields */
352 	acpi_fill_header(header, "SPCR");
353 	header->length = sizeof(struct acpi_spcr);
354 	header->revision = 2;
355 
356 	ret = serial_getinfo(&serial_info);
357 	if (ret)
358 		serial_info.type = SERIAL_CHIP_UNKNOWN;
359 
360 	/* Encode chip type */
361 	switch (serial_info.type) {
362 	case SERIAL_CHIP_16550_COMPATIBLE:
363 		spcr->interface_type = ACPI_DBG2_16550_COMPATIBLE;
364 		break;
365 	case SERIAL_CHIP_UNKNOWN:
366 	default:
367 		spcr->interface_type = ACPI_DBG2_UNKNOWN;
368 		break;
369 	}
370 
371 	/* Encode address space */
372 	switch (serial_info.addr_space) {
373 	case SERIAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY:
374 		space_id = ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
375 		break;
376 	case SERIAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO:
377 	default:
378 		space_id = ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
379 		break;
380 	}
381 
382 	serial_width = serial_info.reg_width * 8;
383 	serial_offset = serial_info.reg_offset << serial_info.reg_shift;
384 	serial_address = serial_info.addr + serial_offset;
385 
386 	/* Encode register access size */
387 	switch (serial_info.reg_shift) {
388 	case 0:
389 		access_size = ACPI_ACCESS_SIZE_BYTE_ACCESS;
390 		break;
391 	case 1:
392 		access_size = ACPI_ACCESS_SIZE_WORD_ACCESS;
393 		break;
394 	case 2:
395 		access_size = ACPI_ACCESS_SIZE_DWORD_ACCESS;
396 		break;
397 	case 3:
398 		access_size = ACPI_ACCESS_SIZE_QWORD_ACCESS;
399 		break;
400 	default:
401 		access_size = ACPI_ACCESS_SIZE_UNDEFINED;
402 		break;
403 	}
404 
405 	debug("UART type %u @ %lx\n", spcr->interface_type, serial_address);
406 
407 	/* Fill GAS */
408 	spcr->serial_port.space_id = space_id;
409 	spcr->serial_port.bit_width = serial_width;
410 	spcr->serial_port.bit_offset = 0;
411 	spcr->serial_port.access_size = access_size;
412 	spcr->serial_port.addrl = lower_32_bits(serial_address);
413 	spcr->serial_port.addrh = upper_32_bits(serial_address);
414 
415 	/* Encode baud rate */
416 	switch (serial_info.baudrate) {
417 	case 9600:
418 		spcr->baud_rate = 3;
419 		break;
420 	case 19200:
421 		spcr->baud_rate = 4;
422 		break;
423 	case 57600:
424 		spcr->baud_rate = 6;
425 		break;
426 	case 115200:
427 		spcr->baud_rate = 7;
428 		break;
429 	default:
430 		spcr->baud_rate = 0;
431 		break;
432 	}
433 
434 	ret = serial_getconfig(&serial_config);
435 	if (ret)
436 		serial_config = SERIAL_DEFAULT_CONFIG;
437 
438 	spcr->parity = SERIAL_GET_PARITY(serial_config);
439 	spcr->stop_bits = SERIAL_GET_STOP(serial_config);
440 
441 	/* No PCI devices for now */
442 	spcr->pci_device_id = 0xffff;
443 	spcr->pci_vendor_id = 0xffff;
444 
445 	/* Fix checksum */
446 	header->checksum = table_compute_checksum((void *)spcr, header->length);
447 }
448 
449 /*
450  * QEMU's version of write_acpi_tables is defined in drivers/misc/qfw.c
451  */
452 ulong write_acpi_tables(ulong start)
453 {
454 	u32 current;
455 	struct acpi_rsdp *rsdp;
456 	struct acpi_rsdt *rsdt;
457 	struct acpi_xsdt *xsdt;
458 	struct acpi_facs *facs;
459 	struct acpi_table_header *dsdt;
460 	struct acpi_fadt *fadt;
461 	struct acpi_mcfg *mcfg;
462 	struct acpi_madt *madt;
463 	struct acpi_spcr *spcr;
464 	int i;
465 
466 	current = start;
467 
468 	/* Align ACPI tables to 16 byte */
469 	current = ALIGN(current, 16);
470 
471 	debug("ACPI: Writing ACPI tables at %lx\n", start);
472 
473 	/* We need at least an RSDP and an RSDT Table */
474 	rsdp = (struct acpi_rsdp *)current;
475 	current += sizeof(struct acpi_rsdp);
476 	current = ALIGN(current, 16);
477 	rsdt = (struct acpi_rsdt *)current;
478 	current += sizeof(struct acpi_rsdt);
479 	current = ALIGN(current, 16);
480 	xsdt = (struct acpi_xsdt *)current;
481 	current += sizeof(struct acpi_xsdt);
482 	/*
483 	 * Per ACPI spec, the FACS table address must be aligned to a 64 byte
484 	 * boundary (Windows checks this, but Linux does not).
485 	 */
486 	current = ALIGN(current, 64);
487 
488 	/* clear all table memory */
489 	memset((void *)start, 0, current - start);
490 
491 	acpi_write_rsdp(rsdp, rsdt, xsdt);
492 	acpi_write_rsdt(rsdt);
493 	acpi_write_xsdt(xsdt);
494 
495 	debug("ACPI:    * FACS\n");
496 	facs = (struct acpi_facs *)current;
497 	current += sizeof(struct acpi_facs);
498 	current = ALIGN(current, 16);
499 
500 	acpi_create_facs(facs);
501 
502 	debug("ACPI:    * DSDT\n");
503 	dsdt = (struct acpi_table_header *)current;
504 	memcpy(dsdt, &AmlCode, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
505 	current += sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
506 	memcpy((char *)current,
507 	       (char *)&AmlCode + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header),
508 	       dsdt->length - sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
509 	current += dsdt->length - sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
510 	current = ALIGN(current, 16);
511 
512 	/* Pack GNVS into the ACPI table area */
513 	for (i = 0; i < dsdt->length; i++) {
514 		u32 *gnvs = (u32 *)((u32)dsdt + i);
515 		if (*gnvs == ACPI_GNVS_ADDR) {
516 			debug("Fix up global NVS in DSDT to 0x%08x\n", current);
517 			*gnvs = current;
518 			break;
519 		}
520 	}
521 
522 	/* Update DSDT checksum since we patched the GNVS address */
523 	dsdt->checksum = 0;
524 	dsdt->checksum = table_compute_checksum((void *)dsdt, dsdt->length);
525 
526 	/* Fill in platform-specific global NVS variables */
527 	acpi_create_gnvs((struct acpi_global_nvs *)current);
528 	current += sizeof(struct acpi_global_nvs);
529 	current = ALIGN(current, 16);
530 
531 	debug("ACPI:    * FADT\n");
532 	fadt = (struct acpi_fadt *)current;
533 	current += sizeof(struct acpi_fadt);
534 	current = ALIGN(current, 16);
535 	acpi_create_fadt(fadt, facs, dsdt);
536 	acpi_add_table(rsdp, fadt);
537 
538 	debug("ACPI:    * MADT\n");
539 	madt = (struct acpi_madt *)current;
540 	acpi_create_madt(madt);
541 	current += madt->header.length;
542 	acpi_add_table(rsdp, madt);
543 	current = ALIGN(current, 16);
544 
545 	debug("ACPI:    * MCFG\n");
546 	mcfg = (struct acpi_mcfg *)current;
547 	acpi_create_mcfg(mcfg);
548 	current += mcfg->header.length;
549 	acpi_add_table(rsdp, mcfg);
550 	current = ALIGN(current, 16);
551 
552 	debug("ACPI:    * SPCR\n");
553 	spcr = (struct acpi_spcr *)current;
554 	acpi_create_spcr(spcr);
555 	current += spcr->header.length;
556 	acpi_add_table(rsdp, spcr);
557 	current = ALIGN(current, 16);
558 
559 	debug("current = %x\n", current);
560 
561 	acpi_rsdp_addr = (unsigned long)rsdp;
562 	debug("ACPI: done\n");
563 
564 	return current;
565 }
566 
567 ulong acpi_get_rsdp_addr(void)
568 {
569 	return acpi_rsdp_addr;
570 }
571