xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/riscv/include/asm/encoding.h (revision cf0bcd7d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Microsemi Corporation.
3  * Padmarao Begari, Microsemi Corporation <padmarao.begari@microsemi.com>
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef RISCV_CSR_ENCODING_H
9 #define RISCV_CSR_ENCODING_H
10 
11 #define MSTATUS_UIE	0x00000001
12 #define MSTATUS_SIE	0x00000002
13 #define MSTATUS_HIE	0x00000004
14 #define MSTATUS_MIE	0x00000008
15 #define MSTATUS_UPIE	0x00000010
16 #define MSTATUS_SPIE	0x00000020
17 #define MSTATUS_HPIE	0x00000040
18 #define MSTATUS_MPIE	0x00000080
19 #define MSTATUS_SPP	0x00000100
20 #define MSTATUS_HPP	0x00000600
21 #define MSTATUS_MPP	0x00001800
22 #define MSTATUS_FS	0x00006000
23 #define MSTATUS_XS	0x00018000
24 #define MSTATUS_MPRV	0x00020000
25 #define MSTATUS_PUM	0x00040000
26 #define MSTATUS_VM	0x1F000000
27 #define MSTATUS32_SD	0x80000000
28 #define MSTATUS64_SD	0x8000000000000000
29 
30 #define MCAUSE32_CAUSE	0x7FFFFFFF
31 #define MCAUSE64_CAUSE	0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
32 #define MCAUSE32_INT	0x80000000
33 #define MCAUSE64_INT	0x8000000000000000
34 
35 #define SSTATUS_UIE	0x00000001
36 #define SSTATUS_SIE	0x00000002
37 #define SSTATUS_UPIE	0x00000010
38 #define SSTATUS_SPIE	0x00000020
39 #define SSTATUS_SPP	0x00000100
40 #define SSTATUS_FS	0x00006000
41 #define SSTATUS_XS	0x00018000
42 #define SSTATUS_PUM	0x00040000
43 #define SSTATUS32_SD	0x80000000
44 #define SSTATUS64_SD	0x8000000000000000
45 
46 #define MIP_SSIP	BIT(IRQ_S_SOFT)
47 #define MIP_HSIP	BIT(IRQ_H_SOFT)
48 #define MIP_MSIP	BIT(IRQ_M_SOFT)
49 #define MIP_STIP	BIT(IRQ_S_TIMER)
50 #define MIP_HTIP	BIT(IRQ_H_TIMER)
51 #define MIP_MTIP	BIT(IRQ_M_TIMER)
52 #define MIP_SEIP	BIT(IRQ_S_EXT)
53 #define MIP_HEIP	BIT(IRQ_H_EXT)
54 #define MIP_MEIP	BIT(IRQ_M_EXT)
55 
56 #define SIP_SSIP	MIP_SSIP
57 #define SIP_STIP	MIP_STIP
58 
59 #define PRV_U	0
60 #define PRV_S	1
61 #define PRV_H	2
62 #define PRV_M	3
63 
64 #define VM_MBARE	0
65 #define VM_MBB		1
66 #define VM_MBBID	2
67 #define VM_SV32		8
68 #define VM_SV39		9
69 #define VM_SV48		10
70 
71 #define IRQ_S_SOFT	1
72 #define IRQ_H_SOFT	2
73 #define IRQ_M_SOFT	3
74 #define IRQ_S_TIMER	5
75 #define IRQ_H_TIMER	6
76 #define IRQ_M_TIMER	7
77 #define IRQ_S_EXT	9
78 #define IRQ_H_EXT	10
79 #define IRQ_M_EXT	11
80 #define IRQ_COP		12
81 #define IRQ_HOST	13
82 
83 #define DEFAULT_RSTVEC		0x00001000
84 #define DEFAULT_NMIVEC		0x00001004
85 #define DEFAULT_MTVEC		0x00001010
86 #define CONFIG_STRING_ADDR	0x0000100C
87 #define EXT_IO_BASE		0x40000000
88 #define DRAM_BASE		0x80000000
89 
90 // page table entry (PTE) fields
91 #define PTE_V		0x001 // Valid
92 #define PTE_TYPE	0x01E // Type
93 #define PTE_R		0x020 // Referenced
94 #define PTE_D		0x040 // Dirty
95 #define PTE_SOFT	0x380 // Reserved for Software
96 
97 #define PTE_TYPE_TABLE		0x00
98 #define PTE_TYPE_TABLE_GLOBAL	0x02
99 #define PTE_TYPE_URX_SR		0x04
100 #define PTE_TYPE_URWX_SRW	0x06
101 #define PTE_TYPE_UR_SR		0x08
102 #define PTE_TYPE_URW_SRW	0x0A
103 #define PTE_TYPE_URX_SRX	0x0C
104 #define PTE_TYPE_URWX_SRWX0x0E
105 #define PTE_TYPE_SR		0x10
106 #define PTE_TYPE_SRW		0x12
107 #define PTE_TYPE_SRX		0x14
108 #define PTE_TYPE_SRWX		0x16
109 #define PTE_TYPE_SR_GLOBAL	0x18
110 #define PTE_TYPE_SRW_GLOBAL	0x1A
111 #define PTE_TYPE_SRX_GLOBAL	0x1C
112 #define PTE_TYPE_SRWX_GLOBAL	0x1E
113 
114 #define PTE_PPN_SHIFT	10
115 
116 #define PTE_TABLE(PTE)	((0x0000000AU >> ((PTE) & 0x1F)) & 1)
117 #define PTE_UR(PTE)	((0x0000AAA0U >> ((PTE) & 0x1F)) & 1)
118 #define PTE_UW(PTE)	((0x00008880U >> ((PTE) & 0x1F)) & 1)
119 #define PTE_UX(PTE)	((0x0000A0A0U >> ((PTE) & 0x1F)) & 1)
120 #define PTE_SR(PTE)	((0xAAAAAAA0U >> ((PTE) & 0x1F)) & 1)
121 #define PTE_SW(PTE)	((0x88888880U >> ((PTE) & 0x1F)) & 1)
122 #define PTE_SX(PTE)	((0xA0A0A000U >> ((PTE) & 0x1F)) & 1)
123 
124 #define PTE_CHECK_PERM(_PTE, _SUPERVISOR, STORE, FETCH) \
125 	typeof(_PTE) (PTE) = (_PTE); \
126 	typeof(_SUPERVISOR) (SUPERVISOR) = (_SUPERVISOR); \
127 	((STORE) ? ((SUPERVISOR) ? PTE_SW(PTE) : PTE_UW(PTE)) : \
128 	(FETCH) ? ((SUPERVISOR) ? PTE_SX(PTE) : PTE_UX(PTE)) : \
129 	((SUPERVISOR) ? PTE_SR(PTE) : PTE_UR(PTE)))
130 
131 #ifdef __riscv
132 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
133 # define MSTATUS_SD MSTATUS64_SD
134 # define SSTATUS_SD SSTATUS64_SD
135 # define MCAUSE_INT MCAUSE64_INT
136 # define MCAUSE_CAUSE MCAUSE64_CAUSE
137 # define RISCV_PGLEVEL_BITS 9
138 #else
139 # define MSTATUS_SD MSTATUS32_SD
140 # define SSTATUS_SD SSTATUS32_SD
141 # define RISCV_PGLEVEL_BITS 10
142 # define MCAUSE_INT MCAUSE32_INT
143 # define MCAUSE_CAUSE MCAUSE32_CAUSE
144 #endif
145 #define RISCV_PGSHIFT 12
146 #define RISCV_PGSIZE BIT(RISCV_PGSHIFT)
147 
148 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
149 
150 #ifdef __GNUC__
151 
152 #define read_csr(reg) ({ unsigned long __tmp; \
153 	asm volatile ("csrr %0, " #reg : "=r"(__tmp)); \
154 	__tmp; })
155 
156 #define write_csr(reg, _val) ({ \
157 typeof(_val) (val) = (_val); \
158 if (__builtin_constant_p(val) && (unsigned long)(val) < 32) \
159 	asm volatile ("csrw " #reg ", %0" :: "i"(val)); \
160 else \
161 	asm volatile ("csrw " #reg ", %0" :: "r"(val)); })
162 
163 #define swap_csr(reg, _val) ({ unsigned long __tmp; \
164 typeof(_val) (val) = (_val); \
165 if (__builtin_constant_p(val) && (unsigned long)(val) < 32) \
166 	asm volatile ("csrrw %0, " #reg ", %1" : "=r"(__tmp) : "i"(val)); \
167 else \
168 	asm volatile ("csrrw %0, " #reg ", %1" : "=r"(__tmp) : "r"(val)); \
169 	__tmp; })
170 
171 #define set_csr(reg, _bit) ({ unsigned long __tmp; \
172 typeof(_bit) (bit) = (_bit); \
173 if (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && (unsigned long)(bit) < 32) \
174 	asm volatile ("csrrs %0, " #reg ", %1" : "=r"(__tmp) : "i"(bit)); \
175 else \
176 	asm volatile ("csrrs %0, " #reg ", %1" : "=r"(__tmp) : "r"(bit)); \
177 	__tmp; })
178 
179 #define clear_csr(reg, _bit) ({ unsigned long __tmp; \
180 typeof(_bit) (bit) = (_bit); \
181 if (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && (unsigned long)(bit) < 32) \
182 	asm volatile ("csrrc %0, " #reg ", %1" : "=r"(__tmp) : "i"(bit)); \
183 else \
184 	asm volatile ("csrrc %0, " #reg ", %1" : "=r"(__tmp) : "r"(bit)); \
185 	__tmp; })
186 
187 #define rdtime() read_csr(time)
188 #define rdcycle() read_csr(cycle)
189 #define rdinstret() read_csr(instret)
190 
191 #endif
192 #endif
193 #endif
194 #endif
195