xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h (revision 15809705)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
6  *
7  * Taken from Linux arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h, which is based on
8  * arch/arm/include/asm/barrier.h
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H
12 #define _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H
13 
14 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
15 
16 #define nop()		__asm__ __volatile__ ("nop")
17 
18 #define RISCV_FENCE(p, s) \
19 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("fence " #p "," #s : : : "memory")
20 
21 /* These barriers need to enforce ordering on both devices or memory. */
22 #define mb()		RISCV_FENCE(iorw,iorw)
23 #define rmb()		RISCV_FENCE(ir,ir)
24 #define wmb()		RISCV_FENCE(ow,ow)
25 
26 /* These barriers do not need to enforce ordering on devices, just memory. */
27 #define __smp_mb()	RISCV_FENCE(rw,rw)
28 #define __smp_rmb()	RISCV_FENCE(r,r)
29 #define __smp_wmb()	RISCV_FENCE(w,w)
30 
31 #define __smp_store_release(p, v)					\
32 do {									\
33 	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
34 	RISCV_FENCE(rw,w);						\
35 	WRITE_ONCE(*p, v);						\
36 } while (0)
37 
38 #define __smp_load_acquire(p)						\
39 ({									\
40 	typeof(*p) ___p1 = READ_ONCE(*p);				\
41 	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
42 	RISCV_FENCE(r,rw);						\
43 	___p1;								\
44 })
45 
46 /*
47  * This is a very specific barrier: it's currently only used in two places in
48  * the kernel, both in the scheduler.  See include/linux/spinlock.h for the two
49  * orderings it guarantees, but the "critical section is RCsc" guarantee
50  * mandates a barrier on RISC-V.  The sequence looks like:
51  *
52  *    lr.aq lock
53  *    sc    lock <= LOCKED
54  *    smp_mb__after_spinlock()
55  *    // critical section
56  *    lr    lock
57  *    sc.rl lock <= UNLOCKED
58  *
59  * The AQ/RL pair provides a RCpc critical section, but there's not really any
60  * way we can take advantage of that here because the ordering is only enforced
61  * on that one lock.  Thus, we're just doing a full fence.
62  */
63 #define smp_mb__after_spinlock()	RISCV_FENCE(rw,rw)
64 
65 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
66 
67 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H */
68