xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/powerpc/lib/bootm.c (revision 441cac10)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2000-2006
5  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6  *
7  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
8  * project.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
13  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
23  * MA 02111-1307 USA
24  */
25 
26 
27 #include <common.h>
28 #include <watchdog.h>
29 #include <command.h>
30 #include <image.h>
31 #include <malloc.h>
32 #include <u-boot/zlib.h>
33 #include <bzlib.h>
34 #include <environment.h>
35 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
36 
37 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
38 #include <fdt.h>
39 #include <libfdt.h>
40 #include <fdt_support.h>
41 
42 #endif
43 
44 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_LOCK
45 #include <asm/cache.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
49 
50 extern int do_reset (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[]);
51 extern ulong get_effective_memsize(void);
52 static ulong get_sp (void);
53 static void set_clocks_in_mhz (bd_t *kbd);
54 
55 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_LINUX_LOWMEM_MAX_SIZE
56 #define CONFIG_SYS_LINUX_LOWMEM_MAX_SIZE	(768*1024*1024)
57 #endif
58 
59 static void boot_jump_linux(bootm_headers_t *images)
60 {
61 	void	(*kernel)(bd_t *, ulong r4, ulong r5, ulong r6,
62 			  ulong r7, ulong r8, ulong r9);
63 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
64 	char *of_flat_tree = images->ft_addr;
65 #endif
66 
67 	kernel = (void (*)(bd_t *, ulong, ulong, ulong,
68 			   ulong, ulong, ulong))images->ep;
69 	debug ("## Transferring control to Linux (at address %08lx) ...\n",
70 		(ulong)kernel);
71 
72 	show_boot_progress (15);
73 
74 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_LOCK) && !defined(CONFIG_E500)
75 	unlock_ram_in_cache();
76 #endif
77 
78 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
79 	if (of_flat_tree) {	/* device tree; boot new style */
80 		/*
81 		 * Linux Kernel Parameters (passing device tree):
82 		 *   r3: pointer to the fdt
83 		 *   r4: 0
84 		 *   r5: 0
85 		 *   r6: epapr magic
86 		 *   r7: size of IMA in bytes
87 		 *   r8: 0
88 		 *   r9: 0
89 		 */
90 #if defined(CONFIG_85xx) || defined(CONFIG_440)
91  #define EPAPR_MAGIC	(0x45504150)
92 #else
93  #define EPAPR_MAGIC	(0x65504150)
94 #endif
95 
96 		debug ("   Booting using OF flat tree...\n");
97 		WATCHDOG_RESET ();
98 		(*kernel) ((bd_t *)of_flat_tree, 0, 0, EPAPR_MAGIC,
99 			   CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ, 0, 0);
100 		/* does not return */
101 	} else
102 #endif
103 	{
104 		/*
105 		 * Linux Kernel Parameters (passing board info data):
106 		 *   r3: ptr to board info data
107 		 *   r4: initrd_start or 0 if no initrd
108 		 *   r5: initrd_end - unused if r4 is 0
109 		 *   r6: Start of command line string
110 		 *   r7: End   of command line string
111 		 *   r8: 0
112 		 *   r9: 0
113 		 */
114 		ulong cmd_start = images->cmdline_start;
115 		ulong cmd_end = images->cmdline_end;
116 		ulong initrd_start = images->initrd_start;
117 		ulong initrd_end = images->initrd_end;
118 		bd_t *kbd = images->kbd;
119 
120 		debug ("   Booting using board info...\n");
121 		WATCHDOG_RESET ();
122 		(*kernel) (kbd, initrd_start, initrd_end,
123 			   cmd_start, cmd_end, 0, 0);
124 		/* does not return */
125 	}
126 	return ;
127 }
128 
129 void arch_lmb_reserve(struct lmb *lmb)
130 {
131 	phys_size_t bootm_size;
132 	ulong size, sp, bootmap_base;
133 
134 	bootmap_base = getenv_bootm_low();
135 	bootm_size = getenv_bootm_size();
136 
137 #ifdef DEBUG
138 	if (((u64)bootmap_base + bootm_size) >
139 	    (CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + (u64)gd->ram_size))
140 		puts("WARNING: bootm_low + bootm_size exceed total memory\n");
141 	if ((bootmap_base + bootm_size) > get_effective_memsize())
142 		puts("WARNING: bootm_low + bootm_size exceed eff. memory\n");
143 #endif
144 
145 	size = min(bootm_size, get_effective_memsize());
146 	size = min(size, CONFIG_SYS_LINUX_LOWMEM_MAX_SIZE);
147 
148 	if (size < bootm_size) {
149 		ulong base = bootmap_base + size;
150 		printf("WARNING: adjusting available memory to %lx\n", size);
151 		lmb_reserve(lmb, base, bootm_size - size);
152 	}
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * Booting a (Linux) kernel image
156 	 *
157 	 * Allocate space for command line and board info - the
158 	 * address should be as high as possible within the reach of
159 	 * the kernel (see CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ settings), but in unused
160 	 * memory, which means far enough below the current stack
161 	 * pointer.
162 	 */
163 	sp = get_sp();
164 	debug ("## Current stack ends at 0x%08lx\n", sp);
165 
166 	/* adjust sp by 1K to be safe */
167 	sp -= 1024;
168 	lmb_reserve(lmb, sp, (CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + get_effective_memsize() - sp));
169 
170 	return ;
171 }
172 
173 static void boot_prep_linux(void)
174 {
175 #ifdef CONFIG_MP
176 	/* if we are MP make sure to flush the dcache() to any changes are made
177 	 * visibile to all other cores */
178 	flush_dcache();
179 #endif
180 	return ;
181 }
182 
183 static int boot_cmdline_linux(bootm_headers_t *images)
184 {
185 	ulong bootmap_base = getenv_bootm_low();
186 	ulong of_size = images->ft_len;
187 	struct lmb *lmb = &images->lmb;
188 	ulong *cmd_start = &images->cmdline_start;
189 	ulong *cmd_end = &images->cmdline_end;
190 
191 	int ret = 0;
192 
193 	if (!of_size) {
194 		/* allocate space and init command line */
195 		ret = boot_get_cmdline (lmb, cmd_start, cmd_end, bootmap_base);
196 		if (ret) {
197 			puts("ERROR with allocation of cmdline\n");
198 			return ret;
199 		}
200 	}
201 
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 static int boot_bd_t_linux(bootm_headers_t *images)
206 {
207 	ulong bootmap_base = getenv_bootm_low();
208 	ulong of_size = images->ft_len;
209 	struct lmb *lmb = &images->lmb;
210 	bd_t **kbd = &images->kbd;
211 
212 	int ret = 0;
213 
214 	if (!of_size) {
215 		/* allocate space for kernel copy of board info */
216 		ret = boot_get_kbd (lmb, kbd, bootmap_base);
217 		if (ret) {
218 			puts("ERROR with allocation of kernel bd\n");
219 			return ret;
220 		}
221 		set_clocks_in_mhz(*kbd);
222 	}
223 
224 	return ret;
225 }
226 
227 static int boot_body_linux(bootm_headers_t *images)
228 {
229 	ulong rd_len;
230 	struct lmb *lmb = &images->lmb;
231 	ulong *initrd_start = &images->initrd_start;
232 	ulong *initrd_end = &images->initrd_end;
233 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
234 	ulong bootmap_base = getenv_bootm_low();
235 	ulong of_size = images->ft_len;
236 	char **of_flat_tree = &images->ft_addr;
237 #endif
238 
239 	int ret;
240 
241 	/* allocate space and init command line */
242 	ret = boot_cmdline_linux(images);
243 	if (ret)
244 		return ret;
245 
246 	/* allocate space for kernel copy of board info */
247 	ret = boot_bd_t_linux(images);
248 	if (ret)
249 		return ret;
250 
251 	rd_len = images->rd_end - images->rd_start;
252 	ret = boot_ramdisk_high (lmb, images->rd_start, rd_len, initrd_start, initrd_end);
253 	if (ret)
254 		return ret;
255 
256 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
257 	ret = boot_relocate_fdt(lmb, bootmap_base, of_flat_tree, &of_size);
258 	if (ret)
259 		return ret;
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * Add the chosen node if it doesn't exist, add the env and bd_t
263 	 * if the user wants it (the logic is in the subroutines).
264 	 */
265 	if (of_size) {
266 		if (fdt_chosen(*of_flat_tree, 1) < 0) {
267 			puts ("ERROR: ");
268 			puts ("/chosen node create failed");
269 			puts (" - must RESET the board to recover.\n");
270 			return -1;
271 		}
272 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
273 		/* Call the board-specific fixup routine */
274 		ft_board_setup(*of_flat_tree, gd->bd);
275 #endif
276 
277 		/* Delete the old LMB reservation */
278 		lmb_free(lmb, (phys_addr_t)(u32)*of_flat_tree,
279 				(phys_size_t)fdt_totalsize(*of_flat_tree));
280 
281 		ret = fdt_resize(*of_flat_tree);
282 		if (ret < 0)
283 			return ret;
284 		of_size = ret;
285 
286 		if (*initrd_start && *initrd_end)
287 			of_size += FDT_RAMDISK_OVERHEAD;
288 		/* Create a new LMB reservation */
289 		lmb_reserve(lmb, (ulong)*of_flat_tree, of_size);
290 
291 		/* fixup the initrd now that we know where it should be */
292 		if (*initrd_start && *initrd_end)
293 			fdt_initrd(*of_flat_tree, *initrd_start, *initrd_end, 1);
294 	}
295 #endif	/* CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT */
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 __attribute__((noinline))
300 int do_bootm_linux(int flag, int argc, char *argv[], bootm_headers_t *images)
301 {
302 	int	ret;
303 
304 	if (flag & BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE) {
305 		boot_cmdline_linux(images);
306 		return 0;
307 	}
308 
309 	if (flag & BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T) {
310 		boot_bd_t_linux(images);
311 		return 0;
312 	}
313 
314 	if (flag & BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP) {
315 		boot_prep_linux();
316 		return 0;
317 	}
318 
319 	if (flag & BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO) {
320 		boot_jump_linux(images);
321 		return 0;
322 	}
323 
324 	boot_prep_linux();
325 	ret = boot_body_linux(images);
326 	if (ret)
327 		return ret;
328 	boot_jump_linux(images);
329 
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
333 static ulong get_sp (void)
334 {
335 	ulong sp;
336 
337 	asm( "mr %0,1": "=r"(sp) : );
338 	return sp;
339 }
340 
341 static void set_clocks_in_mhz (bd_t *kbd)
342 {
343 	char	*s;
344 
345 	if ((s = getenv ("clocks_in_mhz")) != NULL) {
346 		/* convert all clock information to MHz */
347 		kbd->bi_intfreq /= 1000000L;
348 		kbd->bi_busfreq /= 1000000L;
349 #if defined(CONFIG_MPC8220)
350 		kbd->bi_inpfreq /= 1000000L;
351 		kbd->bi_pcifreq /= 1000000L;
352 		kbd->bi_pevfreq /= 1000000L;
353 		kbd->bi_flbfreq /= 1000000L;
354 		kbd->bi_vcofreq /= 1000000L;
355 #endif
356 #if defined(CONFIG_CPM2)
357 		kbd->bi_cpmfreq /= 1000000L;
358 		kbd->bi_brgfreq /= 1000000L;
359 		kbd->bi_sccfreq /= 1000000L;
360 		kbd->bi_vco	/= 1000000L;
361 #endif
362 #if defined(CONFIG_MPC5xxx)
363 		kbd->bi_ipbfreq /= 1000000L;
364 		kbd->bi_pcifreq /= 1000000L;
365 #endif /* CONFIG_MPC5xxx */
366 	}
367 }
368