xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/ecc.c (revision cbd2fba1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2007-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4  *
5  * Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
6  * based on the contribution of Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <mpc83xx.h>
11 #include <command.h>
12 
13 #if defined(CONFIG_DDR_ECC) && defined(CONFIG_DDR_ECC_CMD)
14 void ecc_print_status(void)
15 {
16 	immap_t *immap = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
17 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2
18 	struct ccsr_ddr __iomem *ddr = &immap->ddr;
19 #else
20 	ddr83xx_t *ddr = &immap->ddr;
21 #endif
22 
23 	printf("\nECC mode: %s\n\n",
24 	       (ddr->sdram_cfg & SDRAM_CFG_ECC_EN) ? "ON" : "OFF");
25 
26 	/* Interrupts */
27 	printf("Memory Error Interrupt Enable:\n");
28 	printf("  Multiple-Bit Error Interrupt Enable: %d\n",
29 	       (ddr->err_int_en & ECC_ERR_INT_EN_MBEE) ? 1 : 0);
30 	printf("  Single-Bit Error Interrupt Enable: %d\n",
31 	       (ddr->err_int_en & ECC_ERR_INT_EN_SBEE) ? 1 : 0);
32 	printf("  Memory Select Error Interrupt Enable: %d\n\n",
33 	       (ddr->err_int_en & ECC_ERR_INT_EN_MSEE) ? 1 : 0);
34 
35 	/* Error disable */
36 	printf("Memory Error Disable:\n");
37 	printf("  Multiple-Bit Error Disable: %d\n",
38 	       (ddr->err_disable & ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_MBED) ? 1 : 0);
39 	printf("  Single-Bit Error Disable: %d\n",
40 	       (ddr->err_disable & ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_SBED) ? 1 : 0);
41 	printf("  Memory Select Error Disable: %d\n\n",
42 	       (ddr->err_disable & ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_MSED) ? 1 : 0);
43 
44 	/* Error injection */
45 	printf("Memory Data Path Error Injection Mask High/Low: %08x %08x\n",
46 	       ddr->data_err_inject_hi, ddr->data_err_inject_lo);
47 
48 	printf("Memory Data Path Error Injection Mask ECC:\n");
49 	printf("  ECC Mirror Byte: %d\n",
50 	       (ddr->ecc_err_inject & ECC_ERR_INJECT_EMB) ? 1 : 0);
51 	printf("  ECC Injection Enable: %d\n",
52 	       (ddr->ecc_err_inject & ECC_ERR_INJECT_EIEN) ? 1 : 0);
53 	printf("  ECC Error Injection Mask: 0x%02x\n\n",
54 	       ddr->ecc_err_inject & ECC_ERR_INJECT_EEIM);
55 
56 	/* SBE counter/threshold */
57 	printf("Memory Single-Bit Error Management (0..255):\n");
58 	printf("  Single-Bit Error Threshold: %d\n",
59 	       (ddr->err_sbe & ECC_ERROR_MAN_SBET) >> ECC_ERROR_MAN_SBET_SHIFT);
60 	printf("  Single-Bit Error Counter: %d\n\n",
61 	       (ddr->err_sbe & ECC_ERROR_MAN_SBEC) >> ECC_ERROR_MAN_SBEC_SHIFT);
62 
63 	/* Error detect */
64 	printf("Memory Error Detect:\n");
65 	printf("  Multiple Memory Errors: %d\n",
66 	       (ddr->err_detect & ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MME) ? 1 : 0);
67 	printf("  Multiple-Bit Error: %d\n",
68 	       (ddr->err_detect & ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MBE) ? 1 : 0);
69 	printf("  Single-Bit Error: %d\n",
70 	       (ddr->err_detect & ECC_ERROR_DETECT_SBE) ? 1 : 0);
71 	printf("  Memory Select Error: %d\n\n",
72 	       (ddr->err_detect & ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MSE) ? 1 : 0);
73 
74 	/* Capture data */
75 	printf("Memory Error Address Capture: 0x%08x\n", ddr->capture_address);
76 	printf("Memory Data Path Read Capture High/Low: %08x %08x\n",
77 	       ddr->capture_data_hi, ddr->capture_data_lo);
78 	printf("Memory Data Path Read Capture ECC: 0x%02x\n\n",
79 	       ddr->capture_ecc & CAPTURE_ECC_ECE);
80 
81 	printf("Memory Error Attributes Capture:\n");
82 	printf(" Data Beat Number: %d\n",
83 	       (ddr->capture_attributes & ECC_CAPT_ATTR_BNUM) >>
84 	       ECC_CAPT_ATTR_BNUM_SHIFT);
85 	printf("  Transaction Size: %d\n",
86 	       (ddr->capture_attributes & ECC_CAPT_ATTR_TSIZ) >>
87 	       ECC_CAPT_ATTR_TSIZ_SHIFT);
88 	printf("  Transaction Source: %d\n",
89 	       (ddr->capture_attributes & ECC_CAPT_ATTR_TSRC) >>
90 	       ECC_CAPT_ATTR_TSRC_SHIFT);
91 	printf("  Transaction Type: %d\n",
92 	       (ddr->capture_attributes & ECC_CAPT_ATTR_TTYP) >>
93 	       ECC_CAPT_ATTR_TTYP_SHIFT);
94 	printf("  Error Information Valid: %d\n\n",
95 	       ddr->capture_attributes & ECC_CAPT_ATTR_VLD);
96 }
97 
98 int do_ecc(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
99 {
100 	immap_t *immap = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
101 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2
102 	struct ccsr_ddr __iomem *ddr = &immap->ddr;
103 #else
104 	ddr83xx_t *ddr = &immap->ddr;
105 #endif
106 	volatile u32 val;
107 	u64 *addr;
108 	u32 count;
109 	register u64 *i;
110 	u32 ret[2];
111 	u32 pattern[2];
112 	u32 writeback[2];
113 
114 	/* The pattern is written into memory to generate error */
115 	pattern[0] = 0xfedcba98UL;
116 	pattern[1] = 0x76543210UL;
117 
118 	/* After injecting error, re-initialize the memory with the value */
119 	writeback[0] = 0x01234567UL;
120 	writeback[1] = 0x89abcdefUL;
121 
122 	if (argc > 4)
123 		return cmd_usage(cmdtp);
124 
125 	if (argc == 2) {
126 		if (strcmp(argv[1], "status") == 0) {
127 			ecc_print_status();
128 			return 0;
129 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "captureclear") == 0) {
130 			ddr->capture_address = 0;
131 			ddr->capture_data_hi = 0;
132 			ddr->capture_data_lo = 0;
133 			ddr->capture_ecc = 0;
134 			ddr->capture_attributes = 0;
135 			return 0;
136 		}
137 	}
138 	if (argc == 3) {
139 		if (strcmp(argv[1], "sbecnt") == 0) {
140 			val = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 10);
141 			if (val > 255) {
142 				printf("Incorrect Counter value, "
143 				       "should be 0..255\n");
144 				return 1;
145 			}
146 
147 			val = (val << ECC_ERROR_MAN_SBEC_SHIFT);
148 			val |= (ddr->err_sbe & ECC_ERROR_MAN_SBET);
149 
150 			ddr->err_sbe = val;
151 			return 0;
152 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "sbethr") == 0) {
153 			val = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 10);
154 			if (val > 255) {
155 				printf("Incorrect Counter value, "
156 				       "should be 0..255\n");
157 				return 1;
158 			}
159 
160 			val = (val << ECC_ERROR_MAN_SBET_SHIFT);
161 			val |= (ddr->err_sbe & ECC_ERROR_MAN_SBEC);
162 
163 			ddr->err_sbe = val;
164 			return 0;
165 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "errdisable") == 0) {
166 			val = ddr->err_disable;
167 
168 			if (strcmp(argv[2], "+sbe") == 0) {
169 				val |= ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_SBED;
170 			} else if (strcmp(argv[2], "+mbe") == 0) {
171 				val |= ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_MBED;
172 			} else if (strcmp(argv[2], "+mse") == 0) {
173 				val |= ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_MSED;
174 			} else if (strcmp(argv[2], "+all") == 0) {
175 				val |= (ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_SBED |
176 					ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_MBED |
177 					ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_MSED);
178 			} else if (strcmp(argv[2], "-sbe") == 0) {
179 				val &= ~ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_SBED;
180 			} else if (strcmp(argv[2], "-mbe") == 0) {
181 				val &= ~ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_MBED;
182 			} else if (strcmp(argv[2], "-mse") == 0) {
183 				val &= ~ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_MSED;
184 			} else if (strcmp(argv[2], "-all") == 0) {
185 				val &= ~(ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_SBED |
186 					 ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_MBED |
187 					 ECC_ERROR_DISABLE_MSED);
188 			} else {
189 				printf("Incorrect err_disable field\n");
190 				return 1;
191 			}
192 
193 			ddr->err_disable = val;
194 			__asm__ __volatile__("sync");
195 			__asm__ __volatile__("isync");
196 			return 0;
197 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "errdetectclr") == 0) {
198 			val = ddr->err_detect;
199 
200 			if (strcmp(argv[2], "mme") == 0) {
201 				val |= ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MME;
202 			} else if (strcmp(argv[2], "sbe") == 0) {
203 				val |= ECC_ERROR_DETECT_SBE;
204 			} else if (strcmp(argv[2], "mbe") == 0) {
205 				val |= ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MBE;
206 			} else if (strcmp(argv[2], "mse") == 0) {
207 				val |= ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MSE;
208 			} else if (strcmp(argv[2], "all") == 0) {
209 				val |= (ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MME |
210 					ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MBE |
211 					ECC_ERROR_DETECT_SBE |
212 					ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MSE);
213 			} else {
214 				printf("Incorrect err_detect field\n");
215 				return 1;
216 			}
217 
218 			ddr->err_detect = val;
219 			return 0;
220 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "injectdatahi") == 0) {
221 			val = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
222 
223 			ddr->data_err_inject_hi = val;
224 			return 0;
225 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "injectdatalo") == 0) {
226 			val = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
227 
228 			ddr->data_err_inject_lo = val;
229 			return 0;
230 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "injectecc") == 0) {
231 			val = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
232 			if (val > 0xff) {
233 				printf("Incorrect ECC inject mask, "
234 				       "should be 0x00..0xff\n");
235 				return 1;
236 			}
237 			val |= (ddr->ecc_err_inject & ~ECC_ERR_INJECT_EEIM);
238 
239 			ddr->ecc_err_inject = val;
240 			return 0;
241 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "inject") == 0) {
242 			val = ddr->ecc_err_inject;
243 
244 			if (strcmp(argv[2], "en") == 0)
245 				val |= ECC_ERR_INJECT_EIEN;
246 			else if (strcmp(argv[2], "dis") == 0)
247 				val &= ~ECC_ERR_INJECT_EIEN;
248 			else
249 				printf("Incorrect command\n");
250 
251 			ddr->ecc_err_inject = val;
252 			__asm__ __volatile__("sync");
253 			__asm__ __volatile__("isync");
254 			return 0;
255 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "mirror") == 0) {
256 			val = ddr->ecc_err_inject;
257 
258 			if (strcmp(argv[2], "en") == 0)
259 				val |= ECC_ERR_INJECT_EMB;
260 			else if (strcmp(argv[2], "dis") == 0)
261 				val &= ~ECC_ERR_INJECT_EMB;
262 			else
263 				printf("Incorrect command\n");
264 
265 			ddr->ecc_err_inject = val;
266 			return 0;
267 		}
268 	}
269 	if (argc == 4) {
270 		if (strcmp(argv[1], "testdw") == 0) {
271 			addr = (u64 *) simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
272 			count = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
273 
274 			if ((u32) addr % 8) {
275 				printf("Address not aligned on "
276 				       "double word boundary\n");
277 				return 1;
278 			}
279 			disable_interrupts();
280 
281 			for (i = addr; i < addr + count; i++) {
282 
283 				/* enable injects */
284 				ddr->ecc_err_inject |= ECC_ERR_INJECT_EIEN;
285 				__asm__ __volatile__("sync");
286 				__asm__ __volatile__("isync");
287 
288 				/* write memory location injecting errors */
289 				ppcDWstore((u32 *) i, pattern);
290 				__asm__ __volatile__("sync");
291 
292 				/* disable injects */
293 				ddr->ecc_err_inject &= ~ECC_ERR_INJECT_EIEN;
294 				__asm__ __volatile__("sync");
295 				__asm__ __volatile__("isync");
296 
297 				/* read data, this generates ECC error */
298 				ppcDWload((u32 *) i, ret);
299 				__asm__ __volatile__("sync");
300 
301 				/* re-initialize memory, double word write the location again,
302 				 * generates new ECC code this time */
303 				ppcDWstore((u32 *) i, writeback);
304 				__asm__ __volatile__("sync");
305 			}
306 			enable_interrupts();
307 			return 0;
308 		}
309 		if (strcmp(argv[1], "testword") == 0) {
310 			addr = (u64 *) simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
311 			count = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
312 
313 			if ((u32) addr % 8) {
314 				printf("Address not aligned on "
315 				       "double word boundary\n");
316 				return 1;
317 			}
318 			disable_interrupts();
319 
320 			for (i = addr; i < addr + count; i++) {
321 
322 				/* enable injects */
323 				ddr->ecc_err_inject |= ECC_ERR_INJECT_EIEN;
324 				__asm__ __volatile__("sync");
325 				__asm__ __volatile__("isync");
326 
327 				/* write memory location injecting errors */
328 				*(u32 *) i = 0xfedcba98UL;
329 				__asm__ __volatile__("sync");
330 
331 				/* sub double word write,
332 				 * bus will read-modify-write,
333 				 * generates ECC error */
334 				*((u32 *) i + 1) = 0x76543210UL;
335 				__asm__ __volatile__("sync");
336 
337 				/* disable injects */
338 				ddr->ecc_err_inject &= ~ECC_ERR_INJECT_EIEN;
339 				__asm__ __volatile__("sync");
340 				__asm__ __volatile__("isync");
341 
342 				/* re-initialize memory,
343 				 * double word write the location again,
344 				 * generates new ECC code this time */
345 				ppcDWstore((u32 *) i, writeback);
346 				__asm__ __volatile__("sync");
347 			}
348 			enable_interrupts();
349 			return 0;
350 		}
351 	}
352 	return cmd_usage(cmdtp);
353 }
354 
355 U_BOOT_CMD(ecc, 4, 0, do_ecc,
356 	   "support for DDR ECC features",
357 	   "status              - print out status info\n"
358 	   "ecc captureclear        - clear capture regs data\n"
359 	   "ecc sbecnt <val>        - set Single-Bit Error counter\n"
360 	   "ecc sbethr <val>        - set Single-Bit Threshold\n"
361 	   "ecc errdisable <flag>   - clear/set disable Memory Error Disable, flag:\n"
362 	   "  [-|+]sbe - Single-Bit Error\n"
363 	   "  [-|+]mbe - Multiple-Bit Error\n"
364 	   "  [-|+]mse - Memory Select Error\n"
365 	   "  [-|+]all - all errors\n"
366 	   "ecc errdetectclr <flag> - clear Memory Error Detect, flag:\n"
367 	   "  mme - Multiple Memory Errors\n"
368 	   "  sbe - Single-Bit Error\n"
369 	   "  mbe - Multiple-Bit Error\n"
370 	   "  mse - Memory Select Error\n"
371 	   "  all - all errors\n"
372 	   "ecc injectdatahi <hi>  - set Memory Data Path Error Injection Mask High\n"
373 	   "ecc injectdatalo <lo>  - set Memory Data Path Error Injection Mask Low\n"
374 	   "ecc injectecc <ecc>    - set ECC Error Injection Mask\n"
375 	   "ecc inject <en|dis>    - enable/disable error injection\n"
376 	   "ecc mirror <en|dis>    - enable/disable mirror byte\n"
377 	   "ecc testdw <addr> <cnt>  - test mem region with double word access:\n"
378 	   "  - enables injects\n"
379 	   "  - writes pattern injecting errors with double word access\n"
380 	   "  - disables injects\n"
381 	   "  - reads pattern back with double word access, generates error\n"
382 	   "  - re-inits memory\n"
383 	   "ecc testword <addr> <cnt>  - test mem region with word access:\n"
384 	   "  - enables injects\n"
385 	   "  - writes pattern injecting errors with word access\n"
386 	   "  - writes pattern with word access, generates error\n"
387 	   "  - disables injects\n" "  - re-inits memory");
388 #endif
389