xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/nios2/cpu/start.S (revision 2399e401)
1/*
2 * (C) Copyright 2004, Psyent Corporation <www.psyent.com>
3 * Scott McNutt <smcnutt@psyent.com>
4 *
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6 */
7
8#include <asm-offsets.h>
9#include <config.h>
10#include <version.h>
11
12/*
13 * icache and dcache configuration used only for start.S.
14 * the values are chosen so that it will work for all configuration.
15 */
16#define ICACHE_LINE_SIZE	32 /* fixed 32 */
17#define ICACHE_SIZE_MAX		0x10000 /* 64k max */
18#define DCACHE_LINE_SIZE_MIN	4 /* 4, 16, 32 */
19#define DCACHE_SIZE_MAX		0x10000 /* 64k max */
20
21	/* RESTART */
22	.text
23	.global _start, _except_start, _except_end
24
25_start:
26	wrctl	status, r0		/* Disable interrupts */
27	/*
28	 * ICACHE INIT -- only the icache line at the reset address
29	 * is invalidated at reset. So the init must stay within
30	 * the cache line size (8 words). If GERMS is used, we'll
31	 * just be invalidating the cache a second time. If cache
32	 * is not implemented initi behaves as nop.
33	 */
34	ori	r4, r0, %lo(ICACHE_LINE_SIZE)
35	movhi	r5, %hi(ICACHE_SIZE_MAX)
36	ori	r5, r5, %lo(ICACHE_SIZE_MAX)
370:	initi	r5
38	sub	r5, r5, r4
39	bgt	r5, r0, 0b
40	br	_except_end	/* Skip the tramp */
41
42	/*
43	 * EXCEPTION TRAMPOLINE -- the following gets copied
44	 * to the exception address (below), but is otherwise at the
45	 * default exception vector offset (0x0020).
46	 */
47_except_start:
48	movhi	et, %hi(_exception)
49	ori	et, et, %lo(_exception)
50	jmp	et
51_except_end:
52
53	/*
54	 * INTERRUPTS -- for now, all interrupts masked and globally
55	 * disabled.
56	 */
57	wrctl	ienable, r0		/* All disabled	*/
58
59	/*
60	 * DCACHE INIT -- if dcache not implemented, initd behaves as
61	 * nop.
62	 */
63	ori	r4, r0, %lo(DCACHE_LINE_SIZE_MIN)
64	movhi	r5, %hi(DCACHE_SIZE_MAX)
65	ori	r5, r5, %lo(DCACHE_SIZE_MAX)
66	mov	r6, r0
671:	initd	0(r6)
68	add	r6, r6, r4
69	bltu	r6, r5, 1b
70
71	/*
72	 * RELOCATE CODE, DATA & COMMAND TABLE -- the following code
73	 * assumes code, data and the command table are all
74	 * contiguous. This lets us relocate everything as a single
75	 * block. Make sure the linker script matches this ;-)
76	 */
77	nextpc	r4
78_cur:	movhi	r5, %hi(_cur - _start)
79	ori	r5, r5, %lo(_cur - _start)
80	sub	r4, r4, r5		/* r4 <- cur _start */
81	mov	r8, r4
82	movhi	r5, %hi(_start)
83	ori	r5, r5, %lo(_start)	/* r5 <- linked _start */
84	mov	sp, r5		/* initial stack below u-boot code */
85	beq	r4, r5, 3f
86
87	movhi	r6, %hi(CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN)
88	ori	r6, r6, %lo(CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN)
89	add	r6, r6, r5
902:	ldwio	r7, 0(r4)
91	addi	r4, r4, 4
92	stwio	r7, 0(r5)
93	addi	r5, r5, 4
94	bne	r5, r6, 2b
953:
96
97	/* JUMP TO RELOC ADDR */
98	movhi	r4, %hi(_reloc)
99	ori	r4, r4, %lo(_reloc)
100	jmp	r4
101_reloc:
102
103	/* STACK INIT -- zero top two words for call back chain. */
104	addi	sp, sp, -8
105	stw	r0, 0(sp)
106	stw	r0, 4(sp)
107	mov	fp, sp
108
109#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART
110	/* Set up the debug UART */
111	movhi	r2, %hi(debug_uart_init@h)
112	ori	r2, r2, %lo(debug_uart_init@h)
113	callr	r2
114#endif
115
116	/* Allocate and initialize reserved area, update SP */
117	mov	r4, sp
118	movhi	r2, %hi(board_init_f_alloc_reserve@h)
119	ori	r2, r2, %lo(board_init_f_alloc_reserve@h)
120	callr	r2
121	mov	sp, r2
122	mov	r4, sp
123	movhi	r2, %hi(board_init_f_init_reserve@h)
124	ori	r2, r2, %lo(board_init_f_init_reserve@h)
125	callr	r2
126
127	/* Update frame-pointer */
128	mov	fp, sp
129
130	/* Call board_init_f -- never returns */
131	mov	r4, r0
132	movhi	r2, %hi(board_init_f@h)
133	ori	r2, r2, %lo(board_init_f@h)
134	callr	r2
135
136	/*
137	 * NEVER RETURNS -- but branch to the _start just
138	 * in case ;-)
139	 */
140	br	_start
141
142	/*
143	 * relocate_code -- Nios2 handles the relocation above. But
144	 * the generic board code monkeys with the heap, stack, etc.
145	 * (it makes some assumptions that may not be appropriate
146	 * for Nios). Nevertheless, we capitulate here.
147	 *
148	 * We'll call the board_init_r from here since this isn't
149	 * supposed to return.
150	 *
151	 * void relocate_code (ulong sp, gd_t *global_data,
152	 *			ulong reloc_addr)
153	 *			__attribute__ ((noreturn));
154	 */
155	.text
156	.global relocate_code
157
158relocate_code:
159	mov	sp, r4		/* Set the new sp */
160	mov	r4, r5
161
162	/*
163	 * ZERO BSS/SBSS -- bss and sbss are assumed to be adjacent
164	 * and between __bss_start and __bss_end.
165	 */
166	movhi	r5, %hi(__bss_start)
167	ori	r5, r5, %lo(__bss_start)
168	movhi	r6, %hi(__bss_end)
169	ori	r6, r6, %lo(__bss_end)
170	beq	r5, r6, 5f
171
1724:	stw	r0, 0(r5)
173	addi	r5, r5, 4
174	bne	r5, r6, 4b
1755:
176
177	movhi	r8, %hi(board_init_r@h)
178	ori	r8, r8, %lo(board_init_r@h)
179	callr	r8
180	ret
181