xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/mips/mach-ath79/qca953x/ddr.c (revision d024236e5a31a2b4b82cbcc98b31b8170fc88d28)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Wills Wang <wills.wang@live.com>
3  * Based on Atheros LSDK/QSDK
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <asm/io.h>
10 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
11 #include <asm/types.h>
12 #include <mach/ar71xx_regs.h>
13 #include <mach/ath79.h>
14 
15 #define DDR_CTRL_UPD_EMR3S      BIT(5)
16 #define DDR_CTRL_UPD_EMR2S      BIT(4)
17 #define DDR_CTRL_PRECHARGE      BIT(3)
18 #define DDR_CTRL_AUTO_REFRESH   BIT(2)
19 #define DDR_CTRL_UPD_EMRS       BIT(1)
20 #define DDR_CTRL_UPD_MRS        BIT(0)
21 
22 #define DDR_REFRESH_EN          BIT(14)
23 #define DDR_REFRESH_M           0x3ff
24 #define DDR_REFRESH(x)          ((x) & DDR_REFRESH_M)
25 #define DDR_REFRESH_VAL         (DDR_REFRESH_EN | DDR_REFRESH(312))
26 
27 #define DDR_TRAS_S              0
28 #define DDR_TRAS_M              0x1f
29 #define DDR_TRAS(x)             (((x) & DDR_TRAS_M) << DDR_TRAS_S)
30 #define DDR_TRCD_M              0xf
31 #define DDR_TRCD_S              5
32 #define DDR_TRCD(x)             (((x) & DDR_TRCD_M) << DDR_TRCD_S)
33 #define DDR_TRP_M               0xf
34 #define DDR_TRP_S               9
35 #define DDR_TRP(x)              (((x) & DDR_TRP_M) << DDR_TRP_S)
36 #define DDR_TRRD_M              0xf
37 #define DDR_TRRD_S              13
38 #define DDR_TRRD(x)             (((x) & DDR_TRRD_M) << DDR_TRRD_S)
39 #define DDR_TRFC_M              0x7f
40 #define DDR_TRFC_S              17
41 #define DDR_TRFC(x)             (((x) & DDR_TRFC_M) << DDR_TRFC_S)
42 #define DDR_TMRD_M              0xf
43 #define DDR_TMRD_S              23
44 #define DDR_TMRD(x)             (((x) & DDR_TMRD_M) << DDR_TMRD_S)
45 #define DDR_CAS_L_M             0x17
46 #define DDR_CAS_L_S             27
47 #define DDR_CAS_L(x)            (((x) & DDR_CAS_L_M) << DDR_CAS_L_S)
48 #define DDR_OPEN                BIT(30)
49 #define DDR1_CONF_REG_VAL       (DDR_TRAS(16) | DDR_TRCD(6) | \
50 				 DDR_TRP(6) | DDR_TRRD(4) | \
51 				 DDR_TRFC(7) | DDR_TMRD(5) | \
52 				 DDR_CAS_L(7) | DDR_OPEN)
53 #define DDR2_CONF_REG_VAL       (DDR_TRAS(27) | DDR_TRCD(9) | \
54 				 DDR_TRP(9) | DDR_TRRD(7) | \
55 				 DDR_TRFC(21) | DDR_TMRD(15) | \
56 				 DDR_CAS_L(17) | DDR_OPEN)
57 
58 #define DDR_BURST_LEN_S         0
59 #define DDR_BURST_LEN_M         0xf
60 #define DDR_BURST_LEN(x)        ((x) << DDR_BURST_LEN_S)
61 #define DDR_BURST_TYPE          BIT(4)
62 #define DDR_CNTL_OE_EN          BIT(5)
63 #define DDR_PHASE_SEL           BIT(6)
64 #define DDR_CKE                 BIT(7)
65 #define DDR_TWR_S               8
66 #define DDR_TWR_M               0xf
67 #define DDR_TWR(x)              (((x) & DDR_TWR_M) << DDR_TWR_S)
68 #define DDR_TRTW_S              12
69 #define DDR_TRTW_M              0x1f
70 #define DDR_TRTW(x)             (((x) & DDR_TRTW_M) << DDR_TRTW_S)
71 #define DDR_TRTP_S              17
72 #define DDR_TRTP_M              0xf
73 #define DDR_TRTP(x)             (((x) & DDR_TRTP_M) << DDR_TRTP_S)
74 #define DDR_TWTR_S              21
75 #define DDR_TWTR_M              0x1f
76 #define DDR_TWTR(x)             (((x) & DDR_TWTR_M) << DDR_TWTR_S)
77 #define DDR_G_OPEN_L_S          26
78 #define DDR_G_OPEN_L_M          0xf
79 #define DDR_G_OPEN_L(x)         ((x) << DDR_G_OPEN_L_S)
80 #define DDR_HALF_WIDTH_LOW      BIT(31)
81 #define DDR1_CONF2_REG_VAL      (DDR_BURST_LEN(8) | DDR_CNTL_OE_EN | \
82 				 DDR_CKE | DDR_TWR(13) | DDR_TRTW(14) | \
83 				 DDR_TRTP(8) | DDR_TWTR(14) | \
84 				 DDR_G_OPEN_L(6) | DDR_HALF_WIDTH_LOW)
85 #define DDR2_CONF2_REG_VAL      (DDR_BURST_LEN(8) | DDR_CNTL_OE_EN | \
86 				 DDR_CKE | DDR_TWR(1) | DDR_TRTW(14) | \
87 				 DDR_TRTP(9) | DDR_TWTR(21) | \
88 				 DDR_G_OPEN_L(8) | DDR_HALF_WIDTH_LOW)
89 
90 #define DDR_TWR_MSB             BIT(3)
91 #define DDR_TRAS_MSB            BIT(2)
92 #define DDR_TRFC_MSB_M          0x3
93 #define DDR_TRFC_MSB(x)         (x)
94 #define DDR1_CONF3_REG_VAL      0
95 #define DDR2_CONF3_REG_VAL      (DDR_TWR_MSB | DDR_TRFC_MSB(2))
96 
97 #define DDR_CTL_SRAM_TSEL       BIT(30)
98 #define DDR_CTL_SRAM_GE0_SYNC   BIT(20)
99 #define DDR_CTL_SRAM_GE1_SYNC   BIT(19)
100 #define DDR_CTL_SRAM_USB_SYNC   BIT(18)
101 #define DDR_CTL_SRAM_PCIE_SYNC  BIT(17)
102 #define DDR_CTL_SRAM_WMAC_SYNC  BIT(16)
103 #define DDR_CTL_SRAM_MISC1_SYNC BIT(15)
104 #define DDR_CTL_SRAM_MISC2_SYNC BIT(14)
105 #define DDR_CTL_PAD_DDR2_SEL    BIT(6)
106 #define DDR_CTL_HALF_WIDTH      BIT(1)
107 #define DDR_CTL_CONFIG_VAL      (DDR_CTL_SRAM_TSEL | \
108 				 DDR_CTL_SRAM_GE0_SYNC | \
109 				 DDR_CTL_SRAM_GE1_SYNC | \
110 				 DDR_CTL_SRAM_USB_SYNC | \
111 				 DDR_CTL_SRAM_PCIE_SYNC | \
112 				 DDR_CTL_SRAM_WMAC_SYNC | \
113 				 DDR_CTL_HALF_WIDTH)
114 
115 #define DDR_BURST_GE0_MAX_BL_S  0
116 #define DDR_BURST_GE0_MAX_BL_M  0xf
117 #define DDR_BURST_GE0_MAX_BL(x) \
118 	(((x) & DDR_BURST_GE0_MAX_BL_M) << DDR_BURST_GE0_MAX_BL_S)
119 #define DDR_BURST_GE1_MAX_BL_S  4
120 #define DDR_BURST_GE1_MAX_BL_M  0xf
121 #define DDR_BURST_GE1_MAX_BL(x) \
122 	(((x) & DDR_BURST_GE1_MAX_BL_M) << DDR_BURST_GE1_MAX_BL_S)
123 #define DDR_BURST_PCIE_MAX_BL_S 8
124 #define DDR_BURST_PCIE_MAX_BL_M 0xf
125 #define DDR_BURST_PCIE_MAX_BL(x) \
126 	(((x) & DDR_BURST_PCIE_MAX_BL_M) << DDR_BURST_PCIE_MAX_BL_S)
127 #define DDR_BURST_USB_MAX_BL_S  12
128 #define DDR_BURST_USB_MAX_BL_M  0xf
129 #define DDR_BURST_USB_MAX_BL(x) \
130 	(((x) & DDR_BURST_USB_MAX_BL_M) << DDR_BURST_USB_MAX_BL_S)
131 #define DDR_BURST_CPU_MAX_BL_S  16
132 #define DDR_BURST_CPU_MAX_BL_M  0xf
133 #define DDR_BURST_CPU_MAX_BL(x) \
134 	(((x) & DDR_BURST_CPU_MAX_BL_M) << DDR_BURST_CPU_MAX_BL_S)
135 #define DDR_BURST_RD_MAX_BL_S   20
136 #define DDR_BURST_RD_MAX_BL_M   0xf
137 #define DDR_BURST_RD_MAX_BL(x) \
138 	(((x) & DDR_BURST_RD_MAX_BL_M) << DDR_BURST_RD_MAX_BL_S)
139 #define DDR_BURST_WR_MAX_BL_S   24
140 #define DDR_BURST_WR_MAX_BL_M   0xf
141 #define DDR_BURST_WR_MAX_BL(x) \
142 	(((x) & DDR_BURST_WR_MAX_BL_M) << DDR_BURST_WR_MAX_BL_S)
143 #define DDR_BURST_RWP_MASK_EN_S 28
144 #define DDR_BURST_RWP_MASK_EN_M 0x3
145 #define DDR_BURST_RWP_MASK_EN(x) \
146 	(((x) & DDR_BURST_RWP_MASK_EN_M) << DDR_BURST_RWP_MASK_EN_S)
147 #define DDR_BURST_CPU_PRI_BE    BIT(30)
148 #define DDR_BURST_CPU_PRI       BIT(31)
149 #define DDR_BURST_VAL           (DDR_BURST_CPU_PRI_BE | \
150 				 DDR_BURST_RWP_MASK_EN(3) | \
151 				 DDR_BURST_WR_MAX_BL(4) | \
152 				 DDR_BURST_RD_MAX_BL(4) | \
153 				 DDR_BURST_CPU_MAX_BL(4) | \
154 				 DDR_BURST_USB_MAX_BL(4) | \
155 				 DDR_BURST_PCIE_MAX_BL(4) | \
156 				 DDR_BURST_GE1_MAX_BL(4) | \
157 				 DDR_BURST_GE0_MAX_BL(4))
158 
159 #define DDR_BURST_WMAC_MAX_BL_S 0
160 #define DDR_BURST_WMAC_MAX_BL_M 0xf
161 #define DDR_BURST_WMAC_MAX_BL(x) \
162 	(((x) & DDR_BURST_WMAC_MAX_BL_M) << DDR_BURST_WMAC_MAX_BL_S)
163 #define DDR_BURST2_VAL          DDR_BURST_WMAC_MAX_BL(4)
164 
165 #define DDR2_CONF_TWL_S         10
166 #define DDR2_CONF_TWL_M         0xf
167 #define DDR2_CONF_TWL(x) \
168 	(((x) & DDR2_CONF_TWL_M) << DDR2_CONF_TWL_S)
169 #define DDR2_CONF_ODT           BIT(9)
170 #define DDR2_CONF_TFAW_S        2
171 #define DDR2_CONF_TFAW_M        0x3f
172 #define DDR2_CONF_TFAW(x) \
173 	(((x) & DDR2_CONF_TFAW_M) << DDR2_CONF_TFAW_S)
174 #define DDR2_CONF_EN            BIT(0)
175 #define DDR2_CONF_VAL           (DDR2_CONF_TWL(5) | \
176 				 DDR2_CONF_TFAW(31) | \
177 				 DDR2_CONF_ODT | \
178 				 DDR2_CONF_EN)
179 
180 #define DDR1_EXT_MODE_VAL       0
181 #define DDR2_EXT_MODE_VAL       0x402
182 #define DDR2_EXT_MODE_OCD_VAL   0x782
183 #define DDR1_MODE_DLL_VAL       0x133
184 #define DDR2_MODE_DLL_VAL       0x143
185 #define DDR1_MODE_VAL           0x33
186 #define DDR2_MODE_VAL           0x43
187 #define DDR1_TAP_VAL            0x20
188 #define DDR2_TAP_VAL            0x10
189 
190 #define DDR_REG_BIST_MASK_ADDR_0        0x2c
191 #define DDR_REG_BIST_MASK_ADDR_1        0x30
192 #define DDR_REG_BIST_MASK_AHB_GE0_0     0x34
193 #define DDR_REG_BIST_COMP_AHB_GE0_0     0x38
194 #define DDR_REG_BIST_MASK_AHB_GE1_0     0x3c
195 #define DDR_REG_BIST_COMP_AHB_GE1_0     0x40
196 #define DDR_REG_BIST_COMP_ADDR_0        0x64
197 #define DDR_REG_BIST_COMP_ADDR_1        0x68
198 #define DDR_REG_BIST_MASK_AHB_GE0_1     0x6c
199 #define DDR_REG_BIST_COMP_AHB_GE0_1     0x70
200 #define DDR_REG_BIST_MASK_AHB_GE1_1     0x74
201 #define DDR_REG_BIST_COMP_AHB_GE1_1     0x78
202 #define DDR_REG_BIST                    0x11c
203 #define DDR_REG_BIST_STATUS             0x120
204 
205 #define DDR_BIST_COMP_CNT_S     1
206 #define DDR_BIST_COMP_CNT_M     0xff
207 #define DDR_BIST_COMP_CNT(x) \
208 	(((x) & DDR_BIST_COMP_CNT_M) << DDR_BIST_COMP_CNT_S)
209 #define DDR_BIST_COMP_CNT_MASK \
210 	(DDR_BIST_COMP_CNT_M << DDR_BIST_COMP_CNT_S)
211 #define DDR_BIST_TEST_START     BIT(0)
212 #define DDR_BIST_STATUS_DONE    BIT(0)
213 
214 /* 4 Row Address Bits, 4 Column Address Bits, 2 BA bits */
215 #define DDR_BIST_MASK_ADDR_VAL  0xfa5de83f
216 
217 #define DDR_TAP_MAGIC_VAL       0xaa55aa55
218 #define DDR_TAP_MAX_VAL         0x40
219 
220 void ddr_init(void)
221 {
222 	void __iomem *regs;
223 	u32 val;
224 
225 	regs = map_physmem(AR71XX_DDR_CTRL_BASE, AR71XX_DDR_CTRL_SIZE,
226 			   MAP_NOCACHE);
227 	val = ath79_get_bootstrap();
228 	if (val & QCA953X_BOOTSTRAP_DDR1) {
229 		writel(DDR_CTL_CONFIG_VAL, regs + QCA953X_DDR_REG_CTL_CONF);
230 		udelay(10);
231 
232 		/* For 16-bit DDR */
233 		writel(0xffff, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_RD_CYCLE);
234 		udelay(100);
235 
236 		/* Burst size */
237 		writel(DDR_BURST_VAL, regs + QCA953X_DDR_REG_BURST);
238 		udelay(100);
239 		writel(DDR_BURST2_VAL, regs + QCA953X_DDR_REG_BURST2);
240 		udelay(100);
241 
242 		/* AHB maximum timeout */
243 		writel(0xfffff, regs + QCA953X_DDR_REG_TIMEOUT_MAX);
244 		udelay(100);
245 
246 		/* DRAM timing */
247 		writel(DDR1_CONF_REG_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONFIG);
248 		udelay(100);
249 		writel(DDR1_CONF2_REG_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONFIG2);
250 		udelay(100);
251 		writel(DDR1_CONF3_REG_VAL, regs + QCA953X_DDR_REG_CONFIG3);
252 		udelay(100);
253 
254 		/* Precharge All */
255 		writel(DDR_CTRL_PRECHARGE, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
256 		udelay(100);
257 
258 		/* ODT disable, Full strength, Enable DLL */
259 		writel(DDR1_EXT_MODE_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_EMR);
260 		udelay(100);
261 
262 		/* Update Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS) */
263 		writel(DDR_CTRL_UPD_EMRS, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
264 		udelay(100);
265 
266 		/* Reset DLL, CAS Latency 3, Burst Length 8 */
267 		writel(DDR1_MODE_DLL_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_MODE);
268 		udelay(100);
269 
270 		/* Update Mode Register Set (MRS) */
271 		writel(DDR_CTRL_UPD_MRS, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
272 		udelay(100);
273 
274 		/* Precharge All */
275 		writel(DDR_CTRL_PRECHARGE, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
276 		udelay(100);
277 
278 		/* Auto Refresh */
279 		writel(DDR_CTRL_AUTO_REFRESH, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
280 		udelay(100);
281 		writel(DDR_CTRL_AUTO_REFRESH, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
282 		udelay(100);
283 
284 		/* Normal DLL, CAS Latency 3, Burst Length 8 */
285 		writel(DDR1_MODE_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_MODE);
286 		udelay(100);
287 
288 		/* Update Mode Register Set (MRS) */
289 		writel(DDR_CTRL_UPD_MRS, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
290 		udelay(100);
291 
292 		/* Refresh time control */
293 		writel(DDR_REFRESH_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_REFRESH);
294 		udelay(100);
295 
296 		/* DQS 0 Tap Control */
297 		writel(DDR1_TAP_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_TAP_CTRL0);
298 
299 		/* DQS 1 Tap Control */
300 		writel(DDR1_TAP_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_TAP_CTRL1);
301 	} else {
302 		writel(DDR_CTRL_UPD_EMR2S, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
303 		udelay(10);
304 		writel(DDR_CTRL_UPD_EMR3S, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
305 		udelay(10);
306 		writel(DDR_CTL_CONFIG_VAL | DDR_CTL_PAD_DDR2_SEL,
307 		       regs + QCA953X_DDR_REG_CTL_CONF);
308 		udelay(10);
309 
310 		/* For 16-bit DDR */
311 		writel(0xffff, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_RD_CYCLE);
312 		udelay(100);
313 
314 		/* Burst size */
315 		writel(DDR_BURST_VAL, regs + QCA953X_DDR_REG_BURST);
316 		udelay(100);
317 		writel(DDR_BURST2_VAL, regs + QCA953X_DDR_REG_BURST2);
318 		udelay(100);
319 
320 		/* AHB maximum timeout */
321 		writel(0xfffff, regs + QCA953X_DDR_REG_TIMEOUT_MAX);
322 		udelay(100);
323 
324 		/* DRAM timing */
325 		writel(DDR2_CONF_REG_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONFIG);
326 		udelay(100);
327 		writel(DDR2_CONF2_REG_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONFIG2);
328 		udelay(100);
329 		writel(DDR2_CONF3_REG_VAL, regs + QCA953X_DDR_REG_CONFIG3);
330 		udelay(100);
331 
332 		/* Enable DDR2 */
333 		writel(DDR2_CONF_VAL, regs + QCA953X_DDR_REG_DDR2_CONFIG);
334 		udelay(100);
335 
336 		/* Precharge All */
337 		writel(DDR_CTRL_PRECHARGE, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
338 		udelay(100);
339 
340 		/* Update Extended Mode Register 2 Set (EMR2S) */
341 		writel(DDR_CTRL_UPD_EMR2S, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
342 		udelay(100);
343 
344 		/* Update Extended Mode Register 3 Set (EMR3S) */
345 		writel(DDR_CTRL_UPD_EMR3S, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
346 		udelay(100);
347 
348 		/* 150 ohm, Reduced strength, Enable DLL */
349 		writel(DDR2_EXT_MODE_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_EMR);
350 		udelay(100);
351 
352 		/* Update Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS) */
353 		writel(DDR_CTRL_UPD_EMRS, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
354 		udelay(100);
355 
356 		/* Reset DLL, CAS Latency 4, Burst Length 8 */
357 		writel(DDR2_MODE_DLL_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_MODE);
358 		udelay(100);
359 
360 		/* Update Mode Register Set (MRS) */
361 		writel(DDR_CTRL_UPD_MRS, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
362 		udelay(100);
363 
364 		/* Precharge All */
365 		writel(DDR_CTRL_PRECHARGE, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
366 		udelay(100);
367 
368 		/* Auto Refresh */
369 		writel(DDR_CTRL_AUTO_REFRESH, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
370 		udelay(100);
371 		writel(DDR_CTRL_AUTO_REFRESH, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
372 		udelay(100);
373 
374 		/* Normal DLL, CAS Latency 4, Burst Length 8 */
375 		writel(DDR2_MODE_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_MODE);
376 		udelay(100);
377 
378 		/* Mode Register Set (MRS) */
379 		writel(DDR_CTRL_UPD_MRS, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
380 		udelay(100);
381 
382 		/* Enable OCD, Enable DLL, Reduced Drive Strength */
383 		writel(DDR2_EXT_MODE_OCD_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_EMR);
384 		udelay(100);
385 
386 		/* Update Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS) */
387 		writel(DDR_CTRL_UPD_EMRS, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
388 		udelay(100);
389 
390 		/* OCD diable, Enable DLL, Reduced Drive Strength */
391 		writel(DDR2_EXT_MODE_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_EMR);
392 		udelay(100);
393 
394 		/* Update Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS) */
395 		writel(DDR_CTRL_UPD_EMRS, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_CONTROL);
396 		udelay(100);
397 
398 		/* Refresh time control */
399 		writel(DDR_REFRESH_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_REFRESH);
400 		udelay(100);
401 
402 		/* DQS 0 Tap Control */
403 		writel(DDR2_TAP_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_TAP_CTRL0);
404 
405 		/* DQS 1 Tap Control */
406 		writel(DDR2_TAP_VAL, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_TAP_CTRL1);
407 	}
408 }
409 
410 void ddr_tap_tuning(void)
411 {
412 	void __iomem *regs;
413 	u32 val, pass, tap, cnt, tap_val, last, first;
414 
415 	regs = map_physmem(AR71XX_DDR_CTRL_BASE, AR71XX_DDR_CTRL_SIZE,
416 			   MAP_NOCACHE);
417 
418 	tap_val = readl(regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_TAP_CTRL0);
419 	first = DDR_TAP_MAGIC_VAL;
420 	last = 0;
421 	cnt = 0;
422 	tap = 0;
423 
424 	do {
425 		writel(tap, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_TAP_CTRL0);
426 		writel(tap, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_TAP_CTRL1);
427 
428 		writel(DDR_BIST_COMP_CNT(8), regs + DDR_REG_BIST_COMP_ADDR_1);
429 		writel(DDR_BIST_MASK_ADDR_VAL, regs + DDR_REG_BIST_MASK_ADDR_0);
430 		writel(0xffff, regs + DDR_REG_BIST_COMP_AHB_GE0_1);
431 		writel(0xffff, regs + DDR_REG_BIST_COMP_AHB_GE1_0);
432 		writel(0xffff, regs + DDR_REG_BIST_COMP_AHB_GE1_1);
433 		writel(0xffff, regs + DDR_REG_BIST_MASK_AHB_GE0_0);
434 		writel(0xffff, regs + DDR_REG_BIST_MASK_AHB_GE0_1);
435 		writel(0xffff, regs + DDR_REG_BIST_MASK_AHB_GE1_0);
436 		writel(0xffff, regs + DDR_REG_BIST_MASK_AHB_GE1_1);
437 		writel(0xffff, regs + DDR_REG_BIST_COMP_AHB_GE0_0);
438 
439 		/* Start BIST test */
440 		writel(DDR_BIST_TEST_START, regs + DDR_REG_BIST);
441 
442 		do {
443 			val = readl(regs + DDR_REG_BIST_STATUS);
444 		} while (!(val & DDR_BIST_STATUS_DONE));
445 
446 		/* Stop BIST test */
447 		writel(0, regs + DDR_REG_BIST);
448 
449 		pass = val & DDR_BIST_COMP_CNT_MASK;
450 		pass ^= DDR_BIST_COMP_CNT(8);
451 		if (!pass) {
452 			if (first != DDR_TAP_MAGIC_VAL) {
453 				last = tap;
454 			} else  {
455 				first = tap;
456 				last = tap;
457 			}
458 			cnt++;
459 		}
460 		tap++;
461 	} while (tap < DDR_TAP_MAX_VAL);
462 
463 	if (cnt) {
464 		tap_val = (first + last) / 2;
465 		tap_val %= DDR_TAP_MAX_VAL;
466 	}
467 
468 	writel(tap_val, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_TAP_CTRL0);
469 	writel(tap_val, regs + AR71XX_DDR_REG_TAP_CTRL1);
470 }
471