xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/mips/include/asm/io.h (revision e91610da)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Waldorf GmbH
4  * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000, 06 Ralf Baechle
5  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
6  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005  MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
7  *	Author: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
8  */
9 #ifndef _ASM_IO_H
10 #define _ASM_IO_H
11 
12 #include <linux/bug.h>
13 #include <linux/compiler.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 
16 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
17 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
18 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
19 #include <asm/pgtable-bits.h>
20 #include <asm/processor.h>
21 #include <asm/string.h>
22 
23 #include <ioremap.h>
24 #include <mangle-port.h>
25 #include <spaces.h>
26 
27 /*
28  * Raw operations are never swapped in software.  OTOH values that raw
29  * operations are working on may or may not have been swapped by the bus
30  * hardware.  An example use would be for flash memory that's used for
31  * execute in place.
32  */
33 # define __raw_ioswabb(a, x)	(x)
34 # define __raw_ioswabw(a, x)	(x)
35 # define __raw_ioswabl(a, x)	(x)
36 # define __raw_ioswabq(a, x)	(x)
37 # define ____raw_ioswabq(a, x)	(x)
38 
39 /* ioswab[bwlq], __mem_ioswab[bwlq] are defined in mangle-port.h */
40 
41 #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
42 
43 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_IO_PORT_BASE
44 
45 static inline ulong mips_io_port_base(void)
46 {
47 	DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
48 
49 	return gd->arch.io_port_base;
50 }
51 
52 static inline void set_io_port_base(unsigned long base)
53 {
54 	DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
55 
56 	gd->arch.io_port_base = base;
57 	barrier();
58 }
59 
60 #else /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_IO_PORT_BASE */
61 
62 static inline ulong mips_io_port_base(void)
63 {
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
67 static inline void set_io_port_base(unsigned long base)
68 {
69 	BUG_ON(base);
70 }
71 
72 #endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_IO_PORT_BASE */
73 
74 /*
75  *     virt_to_phys    -       map virtual addresses to physical
76  *     @address: address to remap
77  *
78  *     The returned physical address is the physical (CPU) mapping for
79  *     the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
80  *     addresses directly mapped or allocated via kmalloc.
81  *
82  *     This function does not give bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
83  *     almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
84  *     this function
85  */
86 static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile const void *address)
87 {
88 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)address;
89 
90 	/* this corresponds to kernel implementation of __pa() */
91 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
92 	if (addr < CKSEG0)
93 		return XPHYSADDR(addr);
94 #endif
95 	return CPHYSADDR(addr);
96 }
97 #define virt_to_phys virt_to_phys
98 
99 /*
100  *     phys_to_virt    -       map physical address to virtual
101  *     @address: address to remap
102  *
103  *     The returned virtual address is a current CPU mapping for
104  *     the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
105  *     addresses that have a kernel mapping
106  *
107  *     This function does not handle bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
108  *     almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
109  *     this function
110  */
111 static inline void *phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
112 {
113 	return (void *)(address + PAGE_OFFSET - PHYS_OFFSET);
114 }
115 #define phys_to_virt phys_to_virt
116 
117 /*
118  * ISA I/O bus memory addresses are 1:1 with the physical address.
119  */
120 static inline unsigned long isa_virt_to_bus(volatile void *address)
121 {
122 	return (unsigned long)address - PAGE_OFFSET;
123 }
124 
125 static inline void *isa_bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)
126 {
127 	return (void *)(address + PAGE_OFFSET);
128 }
129 
130 #define isa_page_to_bus page_to_phys
131 
132 /*
133  * However PCI ones are not necessarily 1:1 and therefore these interfaces
134  * are forbidden in portable PCI drivers.
135  *
136  * Allow them for x86 for legacy drivers, though.
137  */
138 #define virt_to_bus virt_to_phys
139 #define bus_to_virt phys_to_virt
140 
141 static inline void __iomem *__ioremap_mode(phys_addr_t offset, unsigned long size,
142 	unsigned long flags)
143 {
144 	void __iomem *addr;
145 	phys_addr_t phys_addr;
146 
147 	addr = plat_ioremap(offset, size, flags);
148 	if (addr)
149 		return addr;
150 
151 	phys_addr = fixup_bigphys_addr(offset, size);
152 	return (void __iomem *)(unsigned long)CKSEG1ADDR(phys_addr);
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * ioremap     -   map bus memory into CPU space
157  * @offset:    bus address of the memory
158  * @size:      size of the resource to map
159  *
160  * ioremap performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
161  * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
162  * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
163  * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
164  * address.
165  */
166 #define ioremap(offset, size)						\
167 	__ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED)
168 
169 /*
170  * ioremap_nocache     -   map bus memory into CPU space
171  * @offset:    bus address of the memory
172  * @size:      size of the resource to map
173  *
174  * ioremap_nocache performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
175  * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
176  * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
177  * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
178  * address.
179  *
180  * This version of ioremap ensures that the memory is marked uncachable
181  * on the CPU as well as honouring existing caching rules from things like
182  * the PCI bus. Note that there are other caches and buffers on many
183  * busses. In particular driver authors should read up on PCI writes
184  *
185  * It's useful if some control registers are in such an area and
186  * write combining or read caching is not desirable:
187  */
188 #define ioremap_nocache(offset, size)					\
189 	__ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED)
190 #define ioremap_uc ioremap_nocache
191 
192 /*
193  * ioremap_cachable -	map bus memory into CPU space
194  * @offset:	    bus address of the memory
195  * @size:	    size of the resource to map
196  *
197  * ioremap_nocache performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
198  * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
199  * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
200  * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
201  * address.
202  *
203  * This version of ioremap ensures that the memory is marked cachable by
204  * the CPU.  Also enables full write-combining.	 Useful for some
205  * memory-like regions on I/O busses.
206  */
207 #define ioremap_cachable(offset, size)					\
208 	__ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _page_cachable_default)
209 
210 /*
211  * These two are MIPS specific ioremap variant.	 ioremap_cacheable_cow
212  * requests a cachable mapping, ioremap_uncached_accelerated requests a
213  * mapping using the uncached accelerated mode which isn't supported on
214  * all processors.
215  */
216 #define ioremap_cacheable_cow(offset, size)				\
217 	__ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_CACHABLE_COW)
218 #define ioremap_uncached_accelerated(offset, size)			\
219 	__ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED)
220 
221 static inline void iounmap(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
222 {
223 	plat_iounmap(addr);
224 }
225 
226 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
227 #define war_octeon_io_reorder_wmb()		wmb()
228 #else
229 #define war_octeon_io_reorder_wmb()		do { } while (0)
230 #endif
231 
232 #define __BUILD_MEMORY_SINGLE(pfx, bwlq, type, irq)			\
233 									\
234 static inline void pfx##write##bwlq(type val,				\
235 				    volatile void __iomem *mem)		\
236 {									\
237 	volatile type *__mem;						\
238 	type __val;							\
239 									\
240 	war_octeon_io_reorder_wmb();					\
241 									\
242 	__mem = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq((unsigned long)(mem));	\
243 									\
244 	__val = pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__mem, val);				\
245 									\
246 	if (sizeof(type) != sizeof(u64) || sizeof(u64) == sizeof(long)) \
247 		*__mem = __val;						\
248 	else if (cpu_has_64bits) {					\
249 		type __tmp;						\
250 									\
251 		__asm__ __volatile__(					\
252 			".set	arch=r4000"	"\t\t# __writeq""\n\t"	\
253 			"dsll32 %L0, %L0, 0"			"\n\t"	\
254 			"dsrl32 %L0, %L0, 0"			"\n\t"	\
255 			"dsll32 %M0, %M0, 0"			"\n\t"	\
256 			"or	%L0, %L0, %M0"			"\n\t"	\
257 			"sd	%L0, %2"			"\n\t"	\
258 			".set	mips0"				"\n"	\
259 			: "=r" (__tmp)					\
260 			: "0" (__val), "m" (*__mem));			\
261 	} else								\
262 		BUG();							\
263 }									\
264 									\
265 static inline type pfx##read##bwlq(const volatile void __iomem *mem)	\
266 {									\
267 	volatile type *__mem;						\
268 	type __val;							\
269 									\
270 	__mem = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq((unsigned long)(mem));	\
271 									\
272 	if (sizeof(type) != sizeof(u64) || sizeof(u64) == sizeof(long)) \
273 		__val = *__mem;						\
274 	else if (cpu_has_64bits) {					\
275 		__asm__ __volatile__(					\
276 			".set	arch=r4000"	"\t\t# __readq" "\n\t"	\
277 			"ld	%L0, %1"			"\n\t"	\
278 			"dsra32 %M0, %L0, 0"			"\n\t"	\
279 			"sll	%L0, %L0, 0"			"\n\t"	\
280 			".set	mips0"				"\n"	\
281 			: "=r" (__val)					\
282 			: "m" (*__mem));				\
283 	} else {							\
284 		__val = 0;						\
285 		BUG();							\
286 	}								\
287 									\
288 	return pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__mem, __val);				\
289 }
290 
291 #define __BUILD_IOPORT_SINGLE(pfx, bwlq, type, p)			\
292 									\
293 static inline void pfx##out##bwlq##p(type val, unsigned long port)	\
294 {									\
295 	volatile type *__addr;						\
296 	type __val;							\
297 									\
298 	war_octeon_io_reorder_wmb();					\
299 									\
300 	__addr = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq(mips_io_port_base() + port); \
301 									\
302 	__val = pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__addr, val);				\
303 									\
304 	/* Really, we want this to be atomic */				\
305 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(type) > sizeof(unsigned long));		\
306 									\
307 	*__addr = __val;						\
308 }									\
309 									\
310 static inline type pfx##in##bwlq##p(unsigned long port)			\
311 {									\
312 	volatile type *__addr;						\
313 	type __val;							\
314 									\
315 	__addr = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq(mips_io_port_base() + port); \
316 									\
317 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(type) > sizeof(unsigned long));		\
318 									\
319 	__val = *__addr;						\
320 									\
321 	return pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__addr, __val);			\
322 }
323 
324 #define __BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(bus, bwlq, type)				\
325 									\
326 __BUILD_MEMORY_SINGLE(bus, bwlq, type, 1)
327 
328 #define BUILDIO_MEM(bwlq, type)						\
329 									\
330 __BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(__raw_, bwlq, type)					\
331 __BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(, bwlq, type)					\
332 __BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(__mem_, bwlq, type)					\
333 
334 BUILDIO_MEM(b, u8)
335 BUILDIO_MEM(w, u16)
336 BUILDIO_MEM(l, u32)
337 BUILDIO_MEM(q, u64)
338 
339 #define __BUILD_IOPORT_PFX(bus, bwlq, type)				\
340 	__BUILD_IOPORT_SINGLE(bus, bwlq, type, )			\
341 	__BUILD_IOPORT_SINGLE(bus, bwlq, type, _p)
342 
343 #define BUILDIO_IOPORT(bwlq, type)					\
344 	__BUILD_IOPORT_PFX(, bwlq, type)				\
345 	__BUILD_IOPORT_PFX(__mem_, bwlq, type)
346 
347 BUILDIO_IOPORT(b, u8)
348 BUILDIO_IOPORT(w, u16)
349 BUILDIO_IOPORT(l, u32)
350 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
351 BUILDIO_IOPORT(q, u64)
352 #endif
353 
354 #define __BUILDIO(bwlq, type)						\
355 									\
356 __BUILD_MEMORY_SINGLE(____raw_, bwlq, type, 0)
357 
358 __BUILDIO(q, u64)
359 
360 #define readb_relaxed			readb
361 #define readw_relaxed			readw
362 #define readl_relaxed			readl
363 #define readq_relaxed			readq
364 
365 #define writeb_relaxed			writeb
366 #define writew_relaxed			writew
367 #define writel_relaxed			writel
368 #define writeq_relaxed			writeq
369 
370 #define readb_be(addr)							\
371 	__raw_readb((__force unsigned *)(addr))
372 #define readw_be(addr)							\
373 	be16_to_cpu(__raw_readw((__force unsigned *)(addr)))
374 #define readl_be(addr)							\
375 	be32_to_cpu(__raw_readl((__force unsigned *)(addr)))
376 #define readq_be(addr)							\
377 	be64_to_cpu(__raw_readq((__force unsigned *)(addr)))
378 
379 #define writeb_be(val, addr)						\
380 	__raw_writeb((val), (__force unsigned *)(addr))
381 #define writew_be(val, addr)						\
382 	__raw_writew(cpu_to_be16((val)), (__force unsigned *)(addr))
383 #define writel_be(val, addr)						\
384 	__raw_writel(cpu_to_be32((val)), (__force unsigned *)(addr))
385 #define writeq_be(val, addr)						\
386 	__raw_writeq(cpu_to_be64((val)), (__force unsigned *)(addr))
387 
388 /*
389  * Some code tests for these symbols
390  */
391 #define readq				readq
392 #define writeq				writeq
393 
394 #define __BUILD_MEMORY_STRING(bwlq, type)				\
395 									\
396 static inline void writes##bwlq(volatile void __iomem *mem,		\
397 				const void *addr, unsigned int count)	\
398 {									\
399 	const volatile type *__addr = addr;				\
400 									\
401 	while (count--) {						\
402 		__mem_write##bwlq(*__addr, mem);			\
403 		__addr++;						\
404 	}								\
405 }									\
406 									\
407 static inline void reads##bwlq(volatile void __iomem *mem, void *addr,	\
408 			       unsigned int count)			\
409 {									\
410 	volatile type *__addr = addr;					\
411 									\
412 	while (count--) {						\
413 		*__addr = __mem_read##bwlq(mem);			\
414 		__addr++;						\
415 	}								\
416 }
417 
418 #define __BUILD_IOPORT_STRING(bwlq, type)				\
419 									\
420 static inline void outs##bwlq(unsigned long port, const void *addr,	\
421 			      unsigned int count)			\
422 {									\
423 	const volatile type *__addr = addr;				\
424 									\
425 	while (count--) {						\
426 		__mem_out##bwlq(*__addr, port);				\
427 		__addr++;						\
428 	}								\
429 }									\
430 									\
431 static inline void ins##bwlq(unsigned long port, void *addr,		\
432 			     unsigned int count)			\
433 {									\
434 	volatile type *__addr = addr;					\
435 									\
436 	while (count--) {						\
437 		*__addr = __mem_in##bwlq(port);				\
438 		__addr++;						\
439 	}								\
440 }
441 
442 #define BUILDSTRING(bwlq, type)						\
443 									\
444 __BUILD_MEMORY_STRING(bwlq, type)					\
445 __BUILD_IOPORT_STRING(bwlq, type)
446 
447 BUILDSTRING(b, u8)
448 BUILDSTRING(w, u16)
449 BUILDSTRING(l, u32)
450 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
451 BUILDSTRING(q, u64)
452 #endif
453 
454 
455 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
456 #define mmiowb() wmb()
457 #else
458 /* Depends on MIPS II instruction set */
459 #define mmiowb() asm volatile ("sync" ::: "memory")
460 #endif
461 
462 static inline void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, unsigned char val, int count)
463 {
464 	memset((void __force *)addr, val, count);
465 }
466 static inline void memcpy_fromio(void *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, int count)
467 {
468 	memcpy(dst, (void __force *)src, count);
469 }
470 static inline void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void *src, int count)
471 {
472 	memcpy((void __force *)dst, src, count);
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * Read a 32-bit register that requires a 64-bit read cycle on the bus.
477  * Avoid interrupt mucking, just adjust the address for 4-byte access.
478  * Assume the addresses are 8-byte aligned.
479  */
480 #ifdef __MIPSEB__
481 #define __CSR_32_ADJUST 4
482 #else
483 #define __CSR_32_ADJUST 0
484 #endif
485 
486 #define csr_out32(v, a) (*(volatile u32 *)((unsigned long)(a) + __CSR_32_ADJUST) = (v))
487 #define csr_in32(a)    (*(volatile u32 *)((unsigned long)(a) + __CSR_32_ADJUST))
488 
489 /*
490  * U-Boot specific
491  */
492 #define sync()		mmiowb()
493 
494 #define MAP_NOCACHE	1
495 
496 static inline void *
497 map_physmem(phys_addr_t paddr, unsigned long len, unsigned long flags)
498 {
499 	if (flags == MAP_NOCACHE)
500 		return ioremap(paddr, len);
501 
502 	return (void *)CKSEG0ADDR(paddr);
503 }
504 #define map_physmem map_physmem
505 
506 #define __BUILD_CLRBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)				\
507 									\
508 static inline void clrbits_##sfx(volatile void __iomem *mem, type clr)	\
509 {									\
510 	type __val = __raw_read##bwlq(mem);				\
511 	__val = end##_to_cpu(__val);					\
512 	__val &= ~clr;							\
513 	__val = cpu_to_##end(__val);					\
514 	__raw_write##bwlq(__val, mem);					\
515 }
516 
517 #define __BUILD_SETBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)				\
518 									\
519 static inline void setbits_##sfx(volatile void __iomem *mem, type set)	\
520 {									\
521 	type __val = __raw_read##bwlq(mem);				\
522 	__val = end##_to_cpu(__val);					\
523 	__val |= set;							\
524 	__val = cpu_to_##end(__val);					\
525 	__raw_write##bwlq(__val, mem);					\
526 }
527 
528 #define __BUILD_CLRSETBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)			\
529 									\
530 static inline void clrsetbits_##sfx(volatile void __iomem *mem,		\
531 					type clr, type set)		\
532 {									\
533 	type __val = __raw_read##bwlq(mem);				\
534 	__val = end##_to_cpu(__val);					\
535 	__val &= ~clr;							\
536 	__val |= set;							\
537 	__val = cpu_to_##end(__val);					\
538 	__raw_write##bwlq(__val, mem);					\
539 }
540 
541 #define BUILD_CLRSETBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)				\
542 									\
543 __BUILD_CLRBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)					\
544 __BUILD_SETBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)					\
545 __BUILD_CLRSETBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)
546 
547 #define __to_cpu(v)		(v)
548 #define cpu_to__(v)		(v)
549 
550 BUILD_CLRSETBITS(b, 8, _, u8)
551 BUILD_CLRSETBITS(w, le16, le16, u16)
552 BUILD_CLRSETBITS(w, be16, be16, u16)
553 BUILD_CLRSETBITS(w, 16, _, u16)
554 BUILD_CLRSETBITS(l, le32, le32, u32)
555 BUILD_CLRSETBITS(l, be32, be32, u32)
556 BUILD_CLRSETBITS(l, 32, _, u32)
557 BUILD_CLRSETBITS(q, le64, le64, u64)
558 BUILD_CLRSETBITS(q, be64, be64, u64)
559 BUILD_CLRSETBITS(q, 64, _, u64)
560 
561 #include <asm-generic/io.h>
562 
563 #endif /* _ASM_IO_H */
564