xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/mips/include/asm/asm.h (revision 23ff8633)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2001 by Ralf Baechle
7  * Copyright (C) 1999 by Silicon Graphics, Inc.
8  * Copyright (C) 2001 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
9  * Copyright (C) 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
10  *
11  * Some useful macros for MIPS assembler code
12  *
13  * Some of the routines below contain useless nops that will be optimized
14  * away by gas in -O mode. These nops are however required to fill delay
15  * slots in noreorder mode.
16  */
17 #ifndef __ASM_ASM_H
18 #define __ASM_ASM_H
19 
20 #include <asm/sgidefs.h>
21 
22 #ifndef CAT
23 #ifdef __STDC__
24 #define __CAT(str1, str2) str1##str2
25 #else
26 #define __CAT(str1, str2) str1/**/str2
27 #endif
28 #define CAT(str1, str2) __CAT(str1, str2)
29 #endif
30 
31 /*
32  * PIC specific declarations
33  * Not used for the kernel but here seems to be the right place.
34  */
35 #ifdef __PIC__
36 #define CPRESTORE(register)                             \
37 		.cprestore register
38 #define CPADD(register)                                 \
39 		.cpadd	register
40 #define CPLOAD(register)                                \
41 		.cpload	register
42 #else
43 #define CPRESTORE(register)
44 #define CPADD(register)
45 #define CPLOAD(register)
46 #endif
47 
48 #define ENTRY(symbol)                                   \
49 		.globl	symbol;                         \
50 		.type	symbol, @function;              \
51 		.ent	symbol, 0;                      \
52 symbol:
53 
54 /*
55  * LEAF - declare leaf routine
56  */
57 #define	LEAF(symbol)                                    \
58 		.globl	symbol;                         \
59 		.align	2;                              \
60 		.type	symbol, @function;              \
61 		.ent	symbol, 0;                      \
62 		.section .text.symbol, "x";             \
63 symbol:		.frame	sp, 0, ra
64 
65 /*
66  * NESTED - declare nested routine entry point
67  */
68 #define	NESTED(symbol, framesize, rpc)                  \
69 		.globl	symbol;                         \
70 		.align	2;                              \
71 		.type	symbol, @function;              \
72 		.ent	symbol, 0;                      \
73 		.section .text.symbol, "x";             \
74 symbol:		.frame	sp, framesize, rpc
75 
76 /*
77  * END - mark end of function
78  */
79 #define	END(function)                                   \
80 		.end	function;		        \
81 		.size	function, .-function
82 
83 /*
84  * EXPORT - export definition of symbol
85  */
86 #define EXPORT(symbol)					\
87 		.globl	symbol;                         \
88 symbol:
89 
90 /*
91  * FEXPORT - export definition of a function symbol
92  */
93 #define FEXPORT(symbol)					\
94 		.globl	symbol;				\
95 		.type	symbol, @function;		\
96 symbol:
97 
98 /*
99  * ABS - export absolute symbol
100  */
101 #define	ABS(symbol,value)                               \
102 		.globl	symbol;                         \
103 symbol		=	value
104 
105 #define	PANIC(msg)                                      \
106 		.set	push;				\
107 		.set	reorder;                        \
108 		PTR_LA	a0, 8f;                          \
109 		jal	panic;                          \
110 9:		b	9b;                             \
111 		.set	pop;				\
112 		TEXT(msg)
113 
114 /*
115  * Print formatted string
116  */
117 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
118 #define PRINT(string)                                   \
119 		.set	push;				\
120 		.set	reorder;                        \
121 		PTR_LA	a0, 8f;                          \
122 		jal	printk;                         \
123 		.set	pop;				\
124 		TEXT(string)
125 #else
126 #define PRINT(string)
127 #endif
128 
129 #define	TEXT(msg)                                       \
130 		.pushsection .data;			\
131 8:		.asciiz	msg;                            \
132 		.popsection;
133 
134 /*
135  * Build text tables
136  */
137 #define TTABLE(string)                                  \
138 		.pushsection .text;			\
139 		.word	1f;                             \
140 		.popsection				\
141 		.pushsection .data;			\
142 1:		.asciiz	string;                         \
143 		.popsection
144 
145 /*
146  * MIPS IV pref instruction.
147  * Use with .set noreorder only!
148  *
149  * MIPS IV implementations are free to treat this as a nop.  The R5000
150  * is one of them.  So we should have an option not to use this instruction.
151  */
152 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH
153 
154 #define PREF(hint,addr)                                 \
155 		.set	push;				\
156 		.set	mips4;				\
157 		pref	hint, addr;			\
158 		.set	pop
159 
160 #define PREFX(hint,addr)                                \
161 		.set	push;				\
162 		.set	mips4;				\
163 		prefx	hint, addr;			\
164 		.set	pop
165 
166 #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH */
167 
168 #define PREF(hint, addr)
169 #define PREFX(hint, addr)
170 
171 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH */
172 
173 /*
174  * MIPS ISA IV/V movn/movz instructions and equivalents for older CPUs.
175  */
176 #if (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS1)
177 #define MOVN(rd, rs, rt)                                \
178 		.set	push;				\
179 		.set	reorder;			\
180 		beqz	rt, 9f;                         \
181 		move	rd, rs;                         \
182 		.set	pop;				\
183 9:
184 #define MOVZ(rd, rs, rt)                                \
185 		.set	push;				\
186 		.set	reorder;			\
187 		bnez	rt, 9f;                         \
188 		move	rd, rs;                         \
189 		.set	pop;				\
190 9:
191 #endif /* _MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS1 */
192 #if (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS2) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS3)
193 #define MOVN(rd, rs, rt)                                \
194 		.set	push;				\
195 		.set	noreorder;			\
196 		bnezl	rt, 9f;                         \
197 		 move	rd, rs;                         \
198 		.set	pop;				\
199 9:
200 #define MOVZ(rd, rs, rt)                                \
201 		.set	push;				\
202 		.set	noreorder;			\
203 		beqzl	rt, 9f;                         \
204 		 move	rd, rs;                         \
205 		.set	pop;				\
206 9:
207 #endif /* (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS2) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS3) */
208 #if (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS4 ) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS5) || \
209     (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS32) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS64)
210 #define MOVN(rd, rs, rt)                                \
211 		movn	rd, rs, rt
212 #define MOVZ(rd, rs, rt)                                \
213 		movz	rd, rs, rt
214 #endif /* MIPS IV, MIPS V, MIPS32 or MIPS64 */
215 
216 /*
217  * Stack alignment
218  */
219 #if (_MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI32)
220 #define ALSZ	7
221 #define ALMASK	~7
222 #endif
223 #if (_MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_NABI32) || (_MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI64)
224 #define ALSZ	15
225 #define ALMASK	~15
226 #endif
227 
228 /*
229  * Macros to handle different pointer/register sizes for 32/64-bit code
230  */
231 
232 /*
233  * Size of a register
234  */
235 #ifdef __mips64
236 #define SZREG	8
237 #else
238 #define SZREG	4
239 #endif
240 
241 /*
242  * Use the following macros in assemblercode to load/store registers,
243  * pointers etc.
244  */
245 #if (_MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI32)
246 #define REG_S		sw
247 #define REG_L		lw
248 #define REG_SUBU	subu
249 #define REG_ADDU	addu
250 #endif
251 #if (_MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_NABI32) || (_MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI64)
252 #define REG_S		sd
253 #define REG_L		ld
254 #define REG_SUBU	dsubu
255 #define REG_ADDU	daddu
256 #endif
257 
258 /*
259  * How to add/sub/load/store/shift C int variables.
260  */
261 #if (_MIPS_SZINT == 32)
262 #define INT_ADD		add
263 #define INT_ADDU	addu
264 #define INT_ADDI	addi
265 #define INT_ADDIU	addiu
266 #define INT_SUB		sub
267 #define INT_SUBU	subu
268 #define INT_L		lw
269 #define INT_S		sw
270 #define INT_SLL		sll
271 #define INT_SLLV	sllv
272 #define INT_SRL		srl
273 #define INT_SRLV	srlv
274 #define INT_SRA		sra
275 #define INT_SRAV	srav
276 #endif
277 
278 #if (_MIPS_SZINT == 64)
279 #define INT_ADD		dadd
280 #define INT_ADDU	daddu
281 #define INT_ADDI	daddi
282 #define INT_ADDIU	daddiu
283 #define INT_SUB		dsub
284 #define INT_SUBU	dsubu
285 #define INT_L		ld
286 #define INT_S		sd
287 #define INT_SLL		dsll
288 #define INT_SLLV	dsllv
289 #define INT_SRL		dsrl
290 #define INT_SRLV	dsrlv
291 #define INT_SRA		dsra
292 #define INT_SRAV	dsrav
293 #endif
294 
295 /*
296  * How to add/sub/load/store/shift C long variables.
297  */
298 #if (_MIPS_SZLONG == 32)
299 #define LONG_ADD	add
300 #define LONG_ADDU	addu
301 #define LONG_ADDI	addi
302 #define LONG_ADDIU	addiu
303 #define LONG_SUB	sub
304 #define LONG_SUBU	subu
305 #define LONG_L		lw
306 #define LONG_S		sw
307 #define LONG_SLL	sll
308 #define LONG_SLLV	sllv
309 #define LONG_SRL	srl
310 #define LONG_SRLV	srlv
311 #define LONG_SRA	sra
312 #define LONG_SRAV	srav
313 
314 #define LONG		.word
315 #define LONGSIZE	4
316 #define LONGMASK	3
317 #define LONGLOG		2
318 #endif
319 
320 #if (_MIPS_SZLONG == 64)
321 #define LONG_ADD	dadd
322 #define LONG_ADDU	daddu
323 #define LONG_ADDI	daddi
324 #define LONG_ADDIU	daddiu
325 #define LONG_SUB	dsub
326 #define LONG_SUBU	dsubu
327 #define LONG_L		ld
328 #define LONG_S		sd
329 #define LONG_SLL	dsll
330 #define LONG_SLLV	dsllv
331 #define LONG_SRL	dsrl
332 #define LONG_SRLV	dsrlv
333 #define LONG_SRA	dsra
334 #define LONG_SRAV	dsrav
335 
336 #define LONG		.dword
337 #define LONGSIZE	8
338 #define LONGMASK	7
339 #define LONGLOG		3
340 #endif
341 
342 /*
343  * How to add/sub/load/store/shift pointers.
344  */
345 #if (_MIPS_SZPTR == 32)
346 #define PTR_ADD		add
347 #define PTR_ADDU	addu
348 #define PTR_ADDI	addi
349 #define PTR_ADDIU	addiu
350 #define PTR_SUB		sub
351 #define PTR_SUBU	subu
352 #define PTR_L		lw
353 #define PTR_S		sw
354 #define PTR_LA		la
355 #define PTR_LI		li
356 #define PTR_SLL		sll
357 #define PTR_SLLV	sllv
358 #define PTR_SRL		srl
359 #define PTR_SRLV	srlv
360 #define PTR_SRA		sra
361 #define PTR_SRAV	srav
362 
363 #define PTR_SCALESHIFT	2
364 
365 #define PTR		.word
366 #define PTRSIZE		4
367 #define PTRLOG		2
368 #endif
369 
370 #if (_MIPS_SZPTR == 64)
371 #define PTR_ADD		dadd
372 #define PTR_ADDU	daddu
373 #define PTR_ADDI	daddi
374 #define PTR_ADDIU	daddiu
375 #define PTR_SUB		dsub
376 #define PTR_SUBU	dsubu
377 #define PTR_L		ld
378 #define PTR_S		sd
379 #define PTR_LA		dla
380 #define PTR_LI		dli
381 #define PTR_SLL		dsll
382 #define PTR_SLLV	dsllv
383 #define PTR_SRL		dsrl
384 #define PTR_SRLV	dsrlv
385 #define PTR_SRA		dsra
386 #define PTR_SRAV	dsrav
387 
388 #define PTR_SCALESHIFT	3
389 
390 #define PTR		.dword
391 #define PTRSIZE		8
392 #define PTRLOG		3
393 #endif
394 
395 /*
396  * Some cp0 registers were extended to 64bit for MIPS III.
397  */
398 #if (_MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI32)
399 #define MFC0		mfc0
400 #define MTC0		mtc0
401 #endif
402 #if (_MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_NABI32) || (_MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI64)
403 #define MFC0		dmfc0
404 #define MTC0		dmtc0
405 #endif
406 
407 #define SSNOP		sll zero, zero, 1
408 
409 #ifdef CONFIG_SGI_IP28
410 /* Inhibit speculative stores to volatile (e.g.DMA) or invalid addresses. */
411 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
412 #define R10KCBARRIER(addr)  cache   CACHE_BARRIER, addr;
413 #else
414 #define R10KCBARRIER(addr)
415 #endif
416 
417 #endif /* __ASM_ASM_H */
418