xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/microblaze/cpu/start.S (revision 70ad375e)
1/*
2 * (C) Copyright 2007 Michal Simek
3 * (C) Copyright 2004 Atmark Techno, Inc.
4 *
5 * Michal  SIMEK <monstr@monstr.eu>
6 * Yasushi SHOJI <yashi@atmark-techno.com>
7 *
8 * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
9 */
10
11#include <asm-offsets.h>
12#include <config.h>
13
14	.text
15	.global _start
16_start:
17	/*
18	 * reserve registers:
19	 * r10: Stores little/big endian offset for vectors
20	 * r2: Stores imm opcode
21	 * r3: Stores brai opcode
22	 */
23
24	mts	rmsr, r0	/* disable cache */
25
26#if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
27	addi	r1, r0, CONFIG_SPL_STACK_ADDR
28	addi	r1, r1, -4	/* Decrement SP to top of memory */
29#else
30	addi	r1, r0, CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET
31	addi	r1, r1, -4	/* Decrement SP to top of memory */
32
33	/* Find-out if u-boot is running on BIG/LITTLE endian platform
34	 * There are some steps which is necessary to keep in mind:
35	 * 1. Setup offset value to r6
36	 * 2. Store word offset value to address 0x0
37	 * 3. Load just byte from address 0x0
38	 * 4a) LITTLE endian - r10 contains 0x2 because it is the smallest
39	 *     value that's why is on address 0x0
40	 * 4b) BIG endian - r10 contains 0x0 because 0x2 offset is on addr 0x3
41	 */
42	addik	r6, r0, 0x2 /* BIG/LITTLE endian offset */
43	lwi	r7, r0, 0x28
44	swi	r6, r0, 0x28 /* used first unused MB vector */
45	lbui	r10, r0, 0x28 /* used first unused MB vector */
46	swi	r7, r0, 0x28
47
48	/* add opcode instruction for 32bit jump - 2 instruction imm & brai */
49	addi	r2, r0, 0xb0000000	/* hex b000 opcode imm */
50	addi	r3, r0, 0xb8080000	/* hew b808 opcode brai */
51
52#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_RESET_ADDRESS
53	/* reset address */
54	swi	r2, r0, 0x0	/* reset address - imm opcode */
55	swi	r3, r0, 0x4	/* reset address - brai opcode */
56
57	addik	r6, r0, CONFIG_SYS_RESET_ADDRESS
58	sw	r6, r1, r0
59	lhu	r7, r1, r10
60	rsubi	r8, r10, 0x2
61	sh	r7, r0, r8
62	rsubi	r8, r10, 0x6
63	sh	r6, r0, r8
64#endif
65
66#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_USR_EXCEP
67	/* user_vector_exception */
68	swi	r2, r0, 0x8	/* user vector exception - imm opcode */
69	swi	r3, r0, 0xC	/* user vector exception - brai opcode */
70
71	addik	r6, r0, _exception_handler
72	sw	r6, r1, r0
73	/*
74	 * BIG ENDIAN memory map for user exception
75	 * 0x8: 0xB000XXXX
76	 * 0xC: 0xB808XXXX
77	 *
78	 * then it is necessary to count address for storing the most significant
79	 * 16bits from _exception_handler address and copy it to
80	 * 0xa address. Big endian use offset in r10=0 that's why is it just
81	 * 0xa address. The same is done for the least significant 16 bits
82	 * for 0xe address.
83	 *
84	 * LITTLE ENDIAN memory map for user exception
85	 * 0x8: 0xXXXX00B0
86	 * 0xC: 0xXXXX08B8
87	 *
88	 * Offset is for little endian setup to 0x2. rsubi instruction decrease
89	 * address value to ensure that points to proper place which is
90	 * 0x8 for the most significant 16 bits and
91	 * 0xC for the least significant 16 bits
92	 */
93	lhu	r7, r1, r10
94	rsubi	r8, r10, 0xa
95	sh	r7, r0, r8
96	rsubi	r8, r10, 0xe
97	sh	r6, r0, r8
98#endif
99
100	/* interrupt_handler */
101	swi	r2, r0, 0x10	/* interrupt - imm opcode */
102	swi	r3, r0, 0x14	/* interrupt - brai opcode */
103
104	addik	r6, r0, _interrupt_handler
105	sw	r6, r1, r0
106	lhu	r7, r1, r10
107	rsubi	r8, r10, 0x12
108	sh	r7, r0, r8
109	rsubi	r8, r10, 0x16
110	sh	r6, r0, r8
111
112	/* hardware exception */
113	swi	r2, r0, 0x20	/* hardware exception - imm opcode */
114	swi	r3, r0, 0x24	/* hardware exception - brai opcode */
115
116	addik	r6, r0, _hw_exception_handler
117	sw	r6, r1, r0
118	lhu	r7, r1, r10
119	rsubi	r8, r10, 0x22
120	sh	r7, r0, r8
121	rsubi	r8, r10, 0x26
122	sh	r6, r0, r8
123#endif /* BUILD_SPL */
124
125	/* Flush cache before enable cache */
126	addik	r5, r0, 0
127	addik	r6, r0, XILINX_DCACHE_BYTE_SIZE
128flush:	bralid r15, flush_cache
129	nop
130
131	/* enable instruction and data cache */
132	mfs	r12, rmsr
133	ori	r12, r12, 0xa0
134	mts	rmsr, r12
135
136clear_bss:
137	/* clear BSS segments */
138	addi	r5, r0, __bss_start
139	addi	r4, r0, __bss_end
140	cmp	r6, r5, r4
141	beqi	r6, 3f
1422:
143	swi     r0, r5, 0 /* write zero to loc */
144	addi    r5, r5, 4 /* increment to next loc */
145	cmp     r6, r5, r4 /* check if we have reach the end */
146	bnei    r6, 2b
1473:	/* jumping to board_init */
148#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
149	brai	board_init_f
150#else
151	brai	board_init_r
152#endif
1531:	bri	1b
154
155#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
156/*
157 * Read 16bit little endian
158 */
159	.text
160	.global	in16
161	.ent	in16
162	.align	2
163in16:	lhu	r3, r0, r5
164	bslli	r4, r3, 8
165	bsrli	r3, r3, 8
166	andi	r4, r4, 0xffff
167	or	r3, r3, r4
168	rtsd	r15, 8
169	sext16	r3, r3
170	.end	in16
171
172/*
173 * Write 16bit little endian
174 * first parameter(r5) - address, second(r6) - short value
175 */
176	.text
177	.global	out16
178	.ent	out16
179	.align	2
180out16:	bslli	r3, r6, 8
181	bsrli	r6, r6, 8
182	andi	r3, r3, 0xffff
183	or	r3, r3, r6
184	sh	r3, r0, r5
185	rtsd	r15, 8
186	or	r0, r0, r0
187	.end	out16
188#endif
189