xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/m68k/cpu/mcf5227x/start.S (revision 17dd883c)
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2003	Josef Baumgartner <josef.baumgartner@telex.de>
3 * Based on code from Bernhard Kuhn <bkuhn@metrowerks.com>
4 *
5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6 * project.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21 * MA 02111-1307 USA
22 */
23
24#include <asm-offsets.h>
25#include <config.h>
26#include <timestamp.h>
27#include "version.h"
28#include <asm/cache.h>
29
30#ifndef	 CONFIG_IDENT_STRING
31#define	 CONFIG_IDENT_STRING ""
32#endif
33
34#define _START	_start
35#define _FAULT	_fault
36
37#define SAVE_ALL						\
38	move.w	#0x2700,%sr;		/* disable intrs */	\
39	subl	#60,%sp;		/* space for 15 regs */ \
40	moveml	%d0-%d7/%a0-%a6,%sp@;
41
42#define RESTORE_ALL						\
43	moveml	%sp@,%d0-%d7/%a0-%a6;				\
44	addl	#60,%sp;		/* space for 15 regs */ \
45	rte;
46
47#if defined(CONFIG_CF_SBF)
48#define ASM_DRAMINIT	(asm_dram_init - CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE + CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)
49#define ASM_SBF_IMG_HDR	(asm_sbf_img_hdr - CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE + CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)
50#endif
51
52.text
53/*
54 *	Vector table. This is used for initial platform startup.
55 *	These vectors are to catch any un-intended traps.
56 */
57_vectors:
58
59#if defined(CONFIG_CF_SBF)
60INITSP:		.long	0		/* Initial SP	*/
61INITPC:		.long	ASM_DRAMINIT	/* Initial PC 	*/
62#else
63INITSP:		.long	0	/* Initial SP	*/
64INITPC:		.long	_START	/* Initial PC 		*/
65#endif
66
67vector02:	.long	_FAULT	/* Access Error		*/
68vector03:	.long	_FAULT	/* Address Error	*/
69vector04:	.long	_FAULT	/* Illegal Instruction	*/
70vector05:	.long	_FAULT	/* Reserved		*/
71vector06:	.long	_FAULT	/* Reserved		*/
72vector07:	.long	_FAULT	/* Reserved		*/
73vector08:	.long	_FAULT	/* Privilege Violation	*/
74vector09:	.long	_FAULT	/* Trace		*/
75vector0A:	.long	_FAULT	/* Unimplemented A-Line	*/
76vector0B:	.long	_FAULT	/* Unimplemented F-Line	*/
77vector0C:	.long	_FAULT	/* Debug Interrupt	*/
78vector0D:	.long	_FAULT	/* Reserved		*/
79vector0E:	.long	_FAULT	/* Format Error		*/
80vector0F:	.long	_FAULT	/* Unitialized Int.	*/
81
82/* Reserved */
83vector10_17:
84.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
85
86vector18:	.long	_FAULT	/* Spurious Interrupt	*/
87vector19:	.long	_FAULT	/* Autovector Level 1	*/
88vector1A:	.long	_FAULT	/* Autovector Level 2	*/
89vector1B:	.long	_FAULT	/* Autovector Level 3	*/
90vector1C:	.long	_FAULT	/* Autovector Level 4	*/
91vector1D:	.long	_FAULT	/* Autovector Level 5	*/
92vector1E:	.long	_FAULT	/* Autovector Level 6	*/
93vector1F:	.long	_FAULT	/* Autovector Level 7	*/
94
95#if !defined(CONFIG_CF_SBF)
96/* TRAP #0 - #15 */
97vector20_2F:
98.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
99.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
100
101/* Reserved	*/
102vector30_3F:
103.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
104.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
105
106vector64_127:
107.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
108.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
109.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
110.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
111.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
112.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
113.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
114.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
115
116vector128_191:
117.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
118.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
119.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
120.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
121.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
122.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
123.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
124.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
125
126vector192_255:
127.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
128.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
129.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
130.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
131.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
132.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
133.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
134.long	_FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT, _FAULT
135#endif
136
137#if defined(CONFIG_CF_SBF)
138	/* Image header: chksum 4 bytes, len 4 bytes, img dest 4 bytes */
139asm_sbf_img_hdr:
140	.long	0x00000000	/* checksum, not yet implemented */
141	.long	0x00020000	/* image length */
142	.long	CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE	/* image to be relocated at */
143
144asm_dram_init:
145	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_CTRL), %d0
146	movec	%d0, %RAMBAR1	/* init Rambar */
147	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET), %sp
148	clr.l %sp@-
149
150	/* Must disable global address */
151	move.l	#0xFC008000, %a1
152	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_CS0_BASE), (%a1)
153	move.l	#0xFC008008, %a1
154	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_CS0_CTRL), (%a1)
155	move.l	#0xFC008004, %a1
156	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_CS0_MASK), (%a1)
157
158	/*
159	 * Dram Initialization
160	 * a1, a2, and d0
161	 */
162	/* mscr sdram */
163	move.l	#0xFC0A4074, %a1
164	move.b	#(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_DRV_STRENGTH), (%a1)
165	nop
166
167	/* SDRAM Chip 0 and 1 */
168	move.l	#0xFC0B8110, %a1
169	move.l	#0xFC0B8114, %a2
170
171	/* calculate the size */
172	move.l	#0x13, %d1
173	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_SIZE), %d2
174#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE1
175	lsr.l	#1, %d2
176#endif
177
178dramsz_loop:
179	lsr.l	#1, %d2
180	add.l	#1, %d1
181	cmp.l	#1, %d2
182	bne	dramsz_loop
183
184	/* SDRAM Chip 0 and 1 */
185	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE), (%a1)
186	or.l	%d1, (%a1)
187#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE1
188	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE1), (%a2)
189	or.l	%d1, (%a2)
190#endif
191	nop
192
193	/* dram cfg1 and cfg2 */
194	move.l	#0xFC0B8008, %a1
195	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_CFG1), (%a1)
196	nop
197	move.l	#0xFC0B800C, %a2
198	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_CFG2), (%a2)
199	nop
200
201	move.l	#0xFC0B8000, %a1	/* Mode */
202	move.l	#0xFC0B8004, %a2	/* Ctrl */
203
204	/* Issue PALL */
205	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_CTRL + 2), (%a2)
206	nop
207
208	/* Issue LEMR */
209	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_MODE), (%a1)
210	nop
211	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_EMOD), (%a1)
212	nop
213
214	move.l	#1000, %d0
215wait1000:
216	nop
217	subq.l	#1, %d0
218	bne	wait1000
219
220	/* Issue PALL */
221	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_CTRL + 2), (%a2)
222	nop
223
224	/* Perform two refresh cycles */
225	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_CTRL + 4), %d0
226	nop
227	move.l	%d0, (%a2)
228	move.l	%d0, (%a2)
229	nop
230
231	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_CTRL), %d0
232	and.l	#0x7FFFFFFF, %d0
233	or.l	#0x10000c00, %d0
234	move.l	%d0, (%a2)
235	nop
236
237	/*
238	 * DSPI Initialization
239	 * a0 - general, sram - 0x80008000 - 32, see M52277EVB.h
240	 * a1 - dspi status
241	 * a2 - dtfr
242	 * a3 - drfr
243	 * a4 - Dst addr
244	 */
245
246	/* Enable pins for DSPI mode - chip-selects are enabled later */
247	move.l	#0xFC0A4036, %a0
248	move.b	#0x3F, %d0
249	move.b	%d0, (%a0)
250
251	/* DSPI CS */
252#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CS0
253	move.b	(%a0), %d0
254	or.l	#0xC0, %d0
255	move.b	%d0, (%a0)
256#endif
257#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CS2
258	move.l	#0xFC0A4037, %a0
259	move.b	(%a0), %d0
260	or.l	#0x10, %d0
261	move.b	%d0, (%a0)
262#endif
263	nop
264
265	/* Configure DSPI module */
266	move.l	#0xFC05C000, %a0
267	move.l	#0x80FF0C00, (%a0)	/* Master, clear TX/RX FIFO */
268
269	move.l	#0xFC05C00C, %a0
270	move.l	#0x3E000011, (%a0)
271
272	move.l	#0xFC05C034, %a2	/* dtfr */
273	move.l	#0xFC05C03B, %a3	/* drfr */
274
275	move.l	#(ASM_SBF_IMG_HDR + 4), %a1
276	move.l	(%a1)+, %d5
277	move.l	(%a1), %a4
278
279	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_SBFHDR_DATA_OFFSET), %a0
280	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_SBFHDR_SIZE), %d4
281
282	move.l	#0xFC05C02C, %a1	/* dspi status */
283
284	/* Issue commands and address */
285	move.l	#0x8004000B, %d2	/* Fast Read Cmd */
286	jsr	asm_dspi_wr_status
287	jsr	asm_dspi_rd_status
288
289	move.l	#0x80040000, %d2	/* Address byte 2 */
290	jsr	asm_dspi_wr_status
291	jsr	asm_dspi_rd_status
292
293	move.l	#0x80040000, %d2	/* Address byte 1 */
294	jsr	asm_dspi_wr_status
295	jsr	asm_dspi_rd_status
296
297	move.l	#0x80040000, %d2	/* Address byte 0 */
298	jsr	asm_dspi_wr_status
299	jsr	asm_dspi_rd_status
300
301	move.l	#0x80040000, %d2	/* Dummy Wr and Rd */
302	jsr	asm_dspi_wr_status
303	jsr	asm_dspi_rd_status
304
305	/* Transfer serial boot header to sram */
306asm_dspi_rd_loop1:
307	move.l	#0x80040000, %d2
308	jsr	asm_dspi_wr_status
309	jsr	asm_dspi_rd_status
310
311	move.b	%d1, (%a0)		/* read, copy to dst */
312
313	add.l	#1, %a0			/* inc dst by 1 */
314	sub.l	#1, %d4			/* dec cnt by 1 */
315	bne	asm_dspi_rd_loop1
316
317	/* Transfer u-boot from serial flash to memory */
318asm_dspi_rd_loop2:
319	move.l	#0x80040000, %d2
320	jsr	asm_dspi_wr_status
321	jsr	asm_dspi_rd_status
322
323	move.b	%d1, (%a4)		/* read, copy to dst */
324
325	add.l	#1, %a4			/* inc dst by 1 */
326	sub.l	#1, %d5			/* dec cnt by 1 */
327	bne	asm_dspi_rd_loop2
328
329	move.l	#0x00040000, %d2	/* Terminate */
330	jsr	asm_dspi_wr_status
331	jsr	asm_dspi_rd_status
332
333	/* jump to memory and execute */
334	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE + 0x400), %a0
335	move.l	%a0, (%a1)
336	jmp	(%a0)
337
338asm_dspi_wr_status:
339	move.l	(%a1), %d0		/* status */
340	and.l	#0x0000F000, %d0
341	cmp.l	#0x00003000, %d0
342	bgt	asm_dspi_wr_status
343
344	move.l	%d2, (%a2)
345	rts
346
347asm_dspi_rd_status:
348	move.l	(%a1), %d0		/* status */
349	and.l	#0x000000F0, %d0
350	lsr.l	#4, %d0
351	cmp.l	#0, %d0
352	beq	asm_dspi_rd_status
353
354	move.b	(%a3), %d1
355	rts
356#endif			/* CONFIG_CF_SBF */
357
358	.text
359	. = 0x400
360	.globl	_start
361_start:
362	nop
363	nop
364	move.w #0x2700,%sr		/* Mask off Interrupt */
365
366	/* Set vector base register at the beginning of the Flash */
367#if defined(CONFIG_CF_SBF)
368	move.l	#CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE, %d0
369	movec	%d0, %VBR
370#else
371	move.l	#CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, %d0
372	movec	%d0, %VBR
373
374	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_CTRL), %d0
375	movec	%d0, %RAMBAR1
376#endif
377
378	/* invalidate and disable cache */
379	move.l	#CF_CACR_CINV, %d0	/* Invalidate cache cmd */
380	movec	%d0, %CACR		/* Invalidate cache */
381	move.l	#0, %d0
382	movec	%d0, %ACR0
383	movec	%d0, %ACR1
384
385	/* initialize general use internal ram */
386	move.l #0, %d0
387	move.l #(ICACHE_STATUS), %a1	/* icache */
388	move.l #(DCACHE_STATUS), %a2	/* icache */
389	move.l %d0, (%a1)
390	move.l %d0, (%a2)
391
392	/* set stackpointer to end of internal ram to get some stackspace for
393	   the first c-code */
394	move.l	#(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET), %sp
395	clr.l %sp@-
396
397	move.l #__got_start, %a5	/* put relocation table address to a5 */
398
399	bsr cpu_init_f			/* run low-level CPU init code (from flash) */
400	bsr board_init_f		/* run low-level board init code (from flash) */
401
402	/* board_init_f() does not return */
403
404/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
405
406/*
407 * void relocate_code (addr_sp, gd, addr_moni)
408 *
409 * This "function" does not return, instead it continues in RAM
410 * after relocating the monitor code.
411 *
412 * r3 = dest
413 * r4 = src
414 * r5 = length in bytes
415 * r6 = cachelinesize
416 */
417	.globl	relocate_code
418relocate_code:
419	link.w %a6,#0
420	move.l 8(%a6), %sp		/* set new stack pointer */
421
422	move.l 12(%a6), %d0		/* Save copy of Global Data pointer */
423	move.l 16(%a6), %a0		/* Save copy of Destination Address */
424
425	move.l #CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE, %a1
426	move.l #__init_end, %a2
427	move.l %a0, %a3
428
429	/* copy the code to RAM */
4301:
431	move.l (%a1)+, (%a3)+
432	cmp.l  %a1,%a2
433	bgt.s	 1b
434
435/*
436 * We are done. Do not return, instead branch to second part of board
437 * initialization, now running from RAM.
438 */
439	move.l	%a0, %a1
440	add.l	#(in_ram - CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE), %a1
441	jmp	(%a1)
442
443in_ram:
444
445clear_bss:
446	/*
447	 * Now clear BSS segment
448	 */
449	move.l	%a0, %a1
450	add.l	#(_sbss - CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE),%a1
451	move.l	%a0, %d1
452	add.l	#(_ebss - CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE),%d1
4536:
454	clr.l	(%a1)+
455	cmp.l	%a1,%d1
456	bgt.s	6b
457
458	/*
459	 * fix got table in RAM
460	 */
461	move.l	%a0, %a1
462	add.l	#(__got_start - CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE),%a1
463	move.l	%a1,%a5			/* * fix got pointer register a5 */
464
465	move.l	%a0, %a2
466	add.l	#(__got_end - CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE),%a2
467
4687:
469	move.l	(%a1),%d1
470	sub.l	#_start,%d1
471	add.l	%a0,%d1
472	move.l	%d1,(%a1)+
473	cmp.l	%a2, %a1
474	bne	7b
475
476	/* calculate relative jump to board_init_r in ram */
477	move.l %a0, %a1
478	add.l #(board_init_r - CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE), %a1
479
480	/* set parameters for board_init_r */
481	move.l %a0,-(%sp)		/* dest_addr */
482	move.l %d0,-(%sp)		/* gd */
483	jsr	(%a1)
484
485/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
486/* exception code */
487	.globl _fault
488_fault:
489	jmp _fault
490	.globl	_exc_handler
491
492_exc_handler:
493	SAVE_ALL
494	movel	%sp,%sp@-
495	bsr exc_handler
496	addql	#4,%sp
497	RESTORE_ALL
498
499	.globl	_int_handler
500_int_handler:
501	SAVE_ALL
502	movel	%sp,%sp@-
503	bsr int_handler
504	addql	#4,%sp
505	RESTORE_ALL
506
507/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
508
509	.globl	version_string
510version_string:
511	.ascii U_BOOT_VERSION
512	.ascii " (", U_BOOT_DATE, " - ", U_BOOT_TIME, ")"
513	.ascii CONFIG_IDENT_STRING, "\0"
514	.align 4
515