1 /*
2  * [origin: Linux kernel linux/arch/arm/mach-at91/clock.c]
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
5  * Copyright (C) 2005 Ivan Kokshaysky
6  * Copyright (C) 2009 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
7  *
8  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
9  */
10 
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <asm/io.h>
13 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
14 #include <asm/arch/at91_pmc.h>
15 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
16 
17 #if !defined(CONFIG_AT91FAMILY)
18 # error You need to define CONFIG_AT91FAMILY in your board config!
19 #endif
20 
21 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
22 
23 static unsigned long at91_css_to_rate(unsigned long css)
24 {
25 	switch (css) {
26 	case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_SLOW:
27 		return CONFIG_SYS_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK;
28 	case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_MAIN:
29 		return gd->arch.main_clk_rate_hz;
30 	case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_PLLA:
31 		return gd->arch.plla_rate_hz;
32 	case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_PLLB:
33 		return gd->arch.pllb_rate_hz;
34 	}
35 
36 	return 0;
37 }
38 
39 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ATMEL
40 static unsigned at91_pll_calc(unsigned main_freq, unsigned out_freq)
41 {
42 	unsigned i, div = 0, mul = 0, diff = 1 << 30;
43 	unsigned ret = (out_freq > 155000000) ? 0xbe00 : 0x3e00;
44 
45 	/* PLL output max 240 MHz (or 180 MHz per errata) */
46 	if (out_freq > 240000000)
47 		goto fail;
48 
49 	for (i = 1; i < 256; i++) {
50 		int diff1;
51 		unsigned input, mul1;
52 
53 		/*
54 		 * PLL input between 1MHz and 32MHz per spec, but lower
55 		 * frequences seem necessary in some cases so allow 100K.
56 		 * Warning: some newer products need 2MHz min.
57 		 */
58 		input = main_freq / i;
59 #if defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G20)
60 		if (input < 2000000)
61 			continue;
62 #endif
63 		if (input < 100000)
64 			continue;
65 		if (input > 32000000)
66 			continue;
67 
68 		mul1 = out_freq / input;
69 #if defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G20)
70 		if (mul > 63)
71 			continue;
72 #endif
73 		if (mul1 > 2048)
74 			continue;
75 		if (mul1 < 2)
76 			goto fail;
77 
78 		diff1 = out_freq - input * mul1;
79 		if (diff1 < 0)
80 			diff1 = -diff1;
81 		if (diff > diff1) {
82 			diff = diff1;
83 			div = i;
84 			mul = mul1;
85 			if (diff == 0)
86 				break;
87 		}
88 	}
89 	if (i == 256 && diff > (out_freq >> 5))
90 		goto fail;
91 	return ret | ((mul - 1) << 16) | div;
92 fail:
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 #endif
96 
97 static u32 at91_pll_rate(u32 freq, u32 reg)
98 {
99 	unsigned mul, div;
100 
101 	div = reg & 0xff;
102 	mul = (reg >> 16) & 0x7ff;
103 	if (div && mul) {
104 		freq /= div;
105 		freq *= mul + 1;
106 	} else
107 		freq = 0;
108 
109 	return freq;
110 }
111 
112 int at91_clock_init(unsigned long main_clock)
113 {
114 	unsigned freq, mckr;
115 	at91_pmc_t *pmc = (at91_pmc_t *) ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
116 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_AT91_MAIN_CLOCK
117 	unsigned tmp;
118 	/*
119 	 * When the bootloader initialized the main oscillator correctly,
120 	 * there's no problem using the cycle counter.  But if it didn't,
121 	 * or when using oscillator bypass mode, we must be told the speed
122 	 * of the main clock.
123 	 */
124 	if (!main_clock) {
125 		do {
126 			tmp = readl(&pmc->mcfr);
127 		} while (!(tmp & AT91_PMC_MCFR_MAINRDY));
128 		tmp &= AT91_PMC_MCFR_MAINF_MASK;
129 		main_clock = tmp * (CONFIG_SYS_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK / 16);
130 	}
131 #endif
132 	gd->arch.main_clk_rate_hz = main_clock;
133 
134 	/* report if PLLA is more than mildly overclocked */
135 	gd->arch.plla_rate_hz = at91_pll_rate(main_clock, readl(&pmc->pllar));
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ATMEL
138 	/*
139 	 * USB clock init:  choose 48 MHz PLLB value,
140 	 * disable 48MHz clock during usb peripheral suspend.
141 	 *
142 	 * REVISIT:  assumes MCK doesn't derive from PLLB!
143 	 */
144 	gd->arch.at91_pllb_usb_init = at91_pll_calc(main_clock, 48000000 * 2) |
145 			     AT91_PMC_PLLBR_USBDIV_2;
146 	gd->arch.pllb_rate_hz = at91_pll_rate(main_clock,
147 					      gd->arch.at91_pllb_usb_init);
148 #endif
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * MCK and CPU derive from one of those primary clocks.
152 	 * For now, assume this parentage won't change.
153 	 */
154 	mckr = readl(&pmc->mckr);
155 #if defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G45) || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9M10G45) \
156 		|| defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9N12) || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9X5)
157 	/* plla divisor by 2 */
158 	gd->arch.plla_rate_hz /= (1 << ((mckr & 1 << 12) >> 12));
159 #endif
160 	gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = at91_css_to_rate(mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_MASK);
161 	freq = gd->arch.mck_rate_hz;
162 
163 	freq /= (1 << ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_PRES_MASK) >> 2));	/* prescale */
164 #if defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G20)
165 	/* mdiv ; (x >> 7) = ((x >> 8) * 2) */
166 	gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = (mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) ?
167 		freq / ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) >> 7) : freq;
168 	if (mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK)
169 		freq /= 2;			/* processor clock division */
170 #elif defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G45) || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9M10G45) \
171 		|| defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9N12) || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9X5)
172 	/* mdiv <==> divisor
173 	 *  0   <==>   1
174 	 *  1   <==>   2
175 	 *  2   <==>   4
176 	 *  3   <==>   3
177 	 */
178 	gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = (mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) ==
179 		(AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_2 | AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_4)
180 		? freq / 3
181 		: freq / (1 << ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) >> 8));
182 #else
183 	gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = freq /
184 			(1 << ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) >> 8));
185 #endif
186 	gd->arch.cpu_clk_rate_hz = freq;
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 #if !defined(AT91_PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT)
192 #define AT91_PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT	1000000
193 #endif
194 
195 void at91_plla_init(u32 pllar)
196 {
197 	struct at91_pmc *pmc = (struct at91_pmc *)ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
198 	int timeout = AT91_PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT;
199 
200 	writel(pllar, &pmc->pllar);
201 	while (!(readl(&pmc->sr) & (AT91_PMC_LOCKA | AT91_PMC_MCKRDY))) {
202 		timeout--;
203 		if (timeout == 0)
204 			break;
205 	}
206 }
207 void at91_pllb_init(u32 pllbr)
208 {
209 	struct at91_pmc *pmc = (struct at91_pmc *)ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
210 	int timeout = AT91_PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT;
211 
212 	writel(pllbr, &pmc->pllbr);
213 	while (!(readl(&pmc->sr) & (AT91_PMC_LOCKB | AT91_PMC_MCKRDY))) {
214 		timeout--;
215 		if (timeout == 0)
216 			break;
217 	}
218 }
219 
220 void at91_mck_init(u32 mckr)
221 {
222 	struct at91_pmc *pmc = (struct at91_pmc *)ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
223 	int timeout = AT91_PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT;
224 	u32 tmp;
225 
226 	tmp = readl(&pmc->mckr);
227 	tmp &= ~(AT91_PMC_MCKR_PRES_MASK |
228 		 AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK |
229 		 AT91_PMC_MCKR_PLLADIV_MASK |
230 		 AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_MASK);
231 	tmp |= mckr & (AT91_PMC_MCKR_PRES_MASK |
232 		       AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK |
233 		       AT91_PMC_MCKR_PLLADIV_MASK |
234 		       AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_MASK);
235 	writel(tmp, &pmc->mckr);
236 
237 	while (!(readl(&pmc->sr) & AT91_PMC_MCKRDY)) {
238 		timeout--;
239 		if (timeout == 0)
240 			break;
241 	}
242 }
243 
244 void at91_periph_clk_enable(int id)
245 {
246 	struct at91_pmc *pmc = (struct at91_pmc *)ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
247 
248 	writel(1 << id, &pmc->pcer);
249 }
250