1 /*
2  * [origin: Linux kernel linux/arch/arm/mach-at91/clock.c]
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Andreas Bießmann
5  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 Ivan Kokshaysky
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <asm/io.h>
13 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
14 #include <asm/arch/at91_pmc.h>
15 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
16 
17 #if !defined(CONFIG_AT91FAMILY)
18 # error You need to define CONFIG_AT91FAMILY in your board config!
19 #endif
20 
21 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
22 
23 static unsigned long at91_css_to_rate(unsigned long css)
24 {
25 	switch (css) {
26 	case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_SLOW:
27 		return CONFIG_SYS_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK;
28 	case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_MAIN:
29 		return gd->arch.main_clk_rate_hz;
30 	case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_PLLA:
31 		return gd->arch.plla_rate_hz;
32 	case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_PLLB:
33 		return gd->arch.pllb_rate_hz;
34 	}
35 
36 	return 0;
37 }
38 
39 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ATMEL
40 static unsigned at91_pll_calc(unsigned main_freq, unsigned out_freq)
41 {
42 	unsigned i, div = 0, mul = 0, diff = 1 << 30;
43 	unsigned ret = (out_freq > 155000000) ? 0xbe00 : 0x3e00;
44 
45 	/* PLL output max 240 MHz (or 180 MHz per errata) */
46 	if (out_freq > 240000000)
47 		goto fail;
48 
49 	for (i = 1; i < 256; i++) {
50 		int diff1;
51 		unsigned input, mul1;
52 
53 		/*
54 		 * PLL input between 1MHz and 32MHz per spec, but lower
55 		 * frequences seem necessary in some cases so allow 100K.
56 		 * Warning: some newer products need 2MHz min.
57 		 */
58 		input = main_freq / i;
59 		if (input < 100000)
60 			continue;
61 		if (input > 32000000)
62 			continue;
63 
64 		mul1 = out_freq / input;
65 		if (mul1 > 2048)
66 			continue;
67 		if (mul1 < 2)
68 			goto fail;
69 
70 		diff1 = out_freq - input * mul1;
71 		if (diff1 < 0)
72 			diff1 = -diff1;
73 		if (diff > diff1) {
74 			diff = diff1;
75 			div = i;
76 			mul = mul1;
77 			if (diff == 0)
78 				break;
79 		}
80 	}
81 	if (i == 256 && diff > (out_freq >> 5))
82 		goto fail;
83 	return ret | ((mul - 1) << 16) | div;
84 fail:
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 #endif
88 
89 static u32 at91_pll_rate(u32 freq, u32 reg)
90 {
91 	unsigned mul, div;
92 
93 	div = reg & 0xff;
94 	mul = (reg >> 16) & 0x7ff;
95 	if (div && mul) {
96 		freq /= div;
97 		freq *= mul + 1;
98 	} else
99 		freq = 0;
100 
101 	return freq;
102 }
103 
104 int at91_clock_init(unsigned long main_clock)
105 {
106 	unsigned freq, mckr;
107 	at91_pmc_t *pmc = (at91_pmc_t *) ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
108 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_AT91_MAIN_CLOCK
109 	unsigned tmp;
110 	/*
111 	 * When the bootloader initialized the main oscillator correctly,
112 	 * there's no problem using the cycle counter.  But if it didn't,
113 	 * or when using oscillator bypass mode, we must be told the speed
114 	 * of the main clock.
115 	 */
116 	if (!main_clock) {
117 		do {
118 			tmp = readl(&pmc->mcfr);
119 		} while (!(tmp & AT91_PMC_MCFR_MAINRDY));
120 		tmp &= AT91_PMC_MCFR_MAINF_MASK;
121 		main_clock = tmp * (CONFIG_SYS_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK / 16);
122 	}
123 #endif
124 	gd->arch.main_clk_rate_hz = main_clock;
125 
126 	/* report if PLLA is more than mildly overclocked */
127 	gd->arch.plla_rate_hz = at91_pll_rate(main_clock, readl(&pmc->pllar));
128 
129 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ATMEL
130 	/*
131 	 * USB clock init:  choose 48 MHz PLLB value,
132 	 * disable 48MHz clock during usb peripheral suspend.
133 	 *
134 	 * REVISIT:  assumes MCK doesn't derive from PLLB!
135 	 */
136 	gd->arch.at91_pllb_usb_init = at91_pll_calc(main_clock, 48000000 * 2) |
137 			     AT91_PMC_PLLBR_USBDIV_2;
138 	gd->arch.pllb_rate_hz = at91_pll_rate(main_clock,
139 					      gd->arch.at91_pllb_usb_init);
140 #endif
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * MCK and CPU derive from one of those primary clocks.
144 	 * For now, assume this parentage won't change.
145 	 */
146 	mckr = readl(&pmc->mckr);
147 	gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = at91_css_to_rate(mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_MASK);
148 	freq = gd->arch.mck_rate_hz;
149 
150 	freq /= (1 << ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_PRES_MASK) >> 2));	/* prescale */
151 	/* mdiv */
152 	gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = freq /
153 			(1 + ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) >> 8));
154 	gd->arch.cpu_clk_rate_hz = freq;
155 
156 	return 0;
157 }
158