xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c (revision b1e6c4c3)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2002
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6  * project.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21  * MA 02111-1307 USA
22  */
23 
24 #include <common.h>
25 #include <asm/system.h>
26 #include <asm/cache.h>
27 #include <linux/compiler.h>
28 
29 #if !(defined(CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF))
30 
31 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
32 
33 void __arm_init_before_mmu(void)
34 {
35 }
36 void arm_init_before_mmu(void)
37 	__attribute__((weak, alias("__arm_init_before_mmu")));
38 
39 __weak void arm_init_domains(void)
40 {
41 }
42 
43 static void cp_delay (void)
44 {
45 	volatile int i;
46 
47 	/* copro seems to need some delay between reading and writing */
48 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
49 		nop();
50 	asm volatile("" : : : "memory");
51 }
52 
53 void set_section_dcache(int section, enum dcache_option option)
54 {
55 	u32 *page_table = (u32 *)gd->arch.tlb_addr;
56 	u32 value;
57 
58 	value = (section << MMU_SECTION_SHIFT) | (3 << 10);
59 	value |= option;
60 	page_table[section] = value;
61 }
62 
63 void __mmu_page_table_flush(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
64 {
65 	debug("%s: Warning: not implemented\n", __func__);
66 }
67 
68 void mmu_page_table_flush(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
69 	__attribute__((weak, alias("__mmu_page_table_flush")));
70 
71 void mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour(u32 start, int size,
72 				     enum dcache_option option)
73 {
74 	u32 *page_table = (u32 *)gd->arch.tlb_addr;
75 	u32 upto, end;
76 
77 	end = ALIGN(start + size, MMU_SECTION_SIZE) >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
78 	start = start >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
79 	debug("%s: start=%x, size=%x, option=%d\n", __func__, start, size,
80 	      option);
81 	for (upto = start; upto < end; upto++)
82 		set_section_dcache(upto, option);
83 	mmu_page_table_flush((u32)&page_table[start], (u32)&page_table[end]);
84 }
85 
86 __weak void dram_bank_mmu_setup(int bank)
87 {
88 	bd_t *bd = gd->bd;
89 	int	i;
90 
91 	debug("%s: bank: %d\n", __func__, bank);
92 	for (i = bd->bi_dram[bank].start >> 20;
93 	     i < (bd->bi_dram[bank].start + bd->bi_dram[bank].size) >> 20;
94 	     i++) {
95 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_WRITETHROUGH)
96 		set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH);
97 #else
98 		set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_WRITEBACK);
99 #endif
100 	}
101 }
102 
103 /* to activate the MMU we need to set up virtual memory: use 1M areas */
104 static inline void mmu_setup(void)
105 {
106 	int i;
107 	u32 reg;
108 
109 	arm_init_before_mmu();
110 	/* Set up an identity-mapping for all 4GB, rw for everyone */
111 	for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++)
112 		set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_OFF);
113 
114 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
115 		dram_bank_mmu_setup(i);
116 	}
117 
118 	/* Copy the page table address to cp15 */
119 	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0"
120 		     : : "r" (gd->arch.tlb_addr) : "memory");
121 	/* Set the access control to all-supervisor */
122 	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c3, c0, 0"
123 		     : : "r" (~0));
124 
125 	arm_init_domains();
126 
127 	/* and enable the mmu */
128 	reg = get_cr();	/* get control reg. */
129 	cp_delay();
130 	set_cr(reg | CR_M);
131 }
132 
133 static int mmu_enabled(void)
134 {
135 	return get_cr() & CR_M;
136 }
137 
138 /* cache_bit must be either CR_I or CR_C */
139 static void cache_enable(uint32_t cache_bit)
140 {
141 	uint32_t reg;
142 
143 	/* The data cache is not active unless the mmu is enabled too */
144 	if ((cache_bit == CR_C) && !mmu_enabled())
145 		mmu_setup();
146 	reg = get_cr();	/* get control reg. */
147 	cp_delay();
148 	set_cr(reg | cache_bit);
149 }
150 
151 /* cache_bit must be either CR_I or CR_C */
152 static void cache_disable(uint32_t cache_bit)
153 {
154 	uint32_t reg;
155 
156 	reg = get_cr();
157 	cp_delay();
158 
159 	if (cache_bit == CR_C) {
160 		/* if cache isn;t enabled no need to disable */
161 		if ((reg & CR_C) != CR_C)
162 			return;
163 		/* if disabling data cache, disable mmu too */
164 		cache_bit |= CR_M;
165 	}
166 	reg = get_cr();
167 	cp_delay();
168 	if (cache_bit == (CR_C | CR_M))
169 		flush_dcache_all();
170 	set_cr(reg & ~cache_bit);
171 }
172 #endif
173 
174 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF
175 void icache_enable (void)
176 {
177 	return;
178 }
179 
180 void icache_disable (void)
181 {
182 	return;
183 }
184 
185 int icache_status (void)
186 {
187 	return 0;					/* always off */
188 }
189 #else
190 void icache_enable(void)
191 {
192 	cache_enable(CR_I);
193 }
194 
195 void icache_disable(void)
196 {
197 	cache_disable(CR_I);
198 }
199 
200 int icache_status(void)
201 {
202 	return (get_cr() & CR_I) != 0;
203 }
204 #endif
205 
206 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
207 void dcache_enable (void)
208 {
209 	return;
210 }
211 
212 void dcache_disable (void)
213 {
214 	return;
215 }
216 
217 int dcache_status (void)
218 {
219 	return 0;					/* always off */
220 }
221 #else
222 void dcache_enable(void)
223 {
224 	cache_enable(CR_C);
225 }
226 
227 void dcache_disable(void)
228 {
229 	cache_disable(CR_C);
230 }
231 
232 int dcache_status(void)
233 {
234 	return (get_cr() & CR_C) != 0;
235 }
236 #endif
237