xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c (revision a9879027)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2002
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6  * project.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21  * MA 02111-1307 USA
22  */
23 
24 #include <common.h>
25 #include <asm/system.h>
26 
27 #if !(defined(CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF))
28 
29 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
30 
31 void __arm_init_before_mmu(void)
32 {
33 }
34 void arm_init_before_mmu(void)
35 	__attribute__((weak, alias("__arm_init_before_mmu")));
36 
37 static void cp_delay (void)
38 {
39 	volatile int i;
40 
41 	/* copro seems to need some delay between reading and writing */
42 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
43 		nop();
44 	asm volatile("" : : : "memory");
45 }
46 
47 void set_section_dcache(int section, enum dcache_option option)
48 {
49 	u32 *page_table = (u32 *)gd->arch.tlb_addr;
50 	u32 value;
51 
52 	value = (section << MMU_SECTION_SHIFT) | (3 << 10);
53 	value |= option;
54 	page_table[section] = value;
55 }
56 
57 void __mmu_page_table_flush(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
58 {
59 	debug("%s: Warning: not implemented\n", __func__);
60 }
61 
62 void mmu_page_table_flush(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
63 	__attribute__((weak, alias("__mmu_page_table_flush")));
64 
65 void mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour(u32 start, int size,
66 				     enum dcache_option option)
67 {
68 	u32 *page_table = (u32 *)gd->arch.tlb_addr;
69 	u32 upto, end;
70 
71 	end = ALIGN(start + size, MMU_SECTION_SIZE) >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
72 	start = start >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
73 	debug("%s: start=%x, size=%x, option=%d\n", __func__, start, size,
74 	      option);
75 	for (upto = start; upto < end; upto++)
76 		set_section_dcache(upto, option);
77 	mmu_page_table_flush((u32)&page_table[start], (u32)&page_table[end]);
78 }
79 
80 static inline void dram_bank_mmu_setup(int bank)
81 {
82 	bd_t *bd = gd->bd;
83 	int	i;
84 
85 	debug("%s: bank: %d\n", __func__, bank);
86 	for (i = bd->bi_dram[bank].start >> 20;
87 	     i < (bd->bi_dram[bank].start + bd->bi_dram[bank].size) >> 20;
88 	     i++) {
89 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_WRITETHROUGH)
90 		set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH);
91 #else
92 		set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_WRITEBACK);
93 #endif
94 	}
95 }
96 
97 /* to activate the MMU we need to set up virtual memory: use 1M areas */
98 static inline void mmu_setup(void)
99 {
100 	int i;
101 	u32 reg;
102 
103 	arm_init_before_mmu();
104 	/* Set up an identity-mapping for all 4GB, rw for everyone */
105 	for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++)
106 		set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_OFF);
107 
108 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
109 		dram_bank_mmu_setup(i);
110 	}
111 
112 	/* Copy the page table address to cp15 */
113 	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0"
114 		     : : "r" (gd->arch.tlb_addr) : "memory");
115 	/* Set the access control to all-supervisor */
116 	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c3, c0, 0"
117 		     : : "r" (~0));
118 	/* and enable the mmu */
119 	reg = get_cr();	/* get control reg. */
120 	cp_delay();
121 	set_cr(reg | CR_M);
122 }
123 
124 static int mmu_enabled(void)
125 {
126 	return get_cr() & CR_M;
127 }
128 
129 /* cache_bit must be either CR_I or CR_C */
130 static void cache_enable(uint32_t cache_bit)
131 {
132 	uint32_t reg;
133 
134 	/* The data cache is not active unless the mmu is enabled too */
135 	if ((cache_bit == CR_C) && !mmu_enabled())
136 		mmu_setup();
137 	reg = get_cr();	/* get control reg. */
138 	cp_delay();
139 	set_cr(reg | cache_bit);
140 }
141 
142 /* cache_bit must be either CR_I or CR_C */
143 static void cache_disable(uint32_t cache_bit)
144 {
145 	uint32_t reg;
146 
147 	reg = get_cr();
148 	cp_delay();
149 
150 	if (cache_bit == CR_C) {
151 		/* if cache isn;t enabled no need to disable */
152 		if ((reg & CR_C) != CR_C)
153 			return;
154 		/* if disabling data cache, disable mmu too */
155 		cache_bit |= CR_M;
156 	}
157 	reg = get_cr();
158 	cp_delay();
159 	if (cache_bit == (CR_C | CR_M))
160 		flush_dcache_all();
161 	set_cr(reg & ~cache_bit);
162 }
163 #endif
164 
165 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF
166 void icache_enable (void)
167 {
168 	return;
169 }
170 
171 void icache_disable (void)
172 {
173 	return;
174 }
175 
176 int icache_status (void)
177 {
178 	return 0;					/* always off */
179 }
180 #else
181 void icache_enable(void)
182 {
183 	cache_enable(CR_I);
184 }
185 
186 void icache_disable(void)
187 {
188 	cache_disable(CR_I);
189 }
190 
191 int icache_status(void)
192 {
193 	return (get_cr() & CR_I) != 0;
194 }
195 #endif
196 
197 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
198 void dcache_enable (void)
199 {
200 	return;
201 }
202 
203 void dcache_disable (void)
204 {
205 	return;
206 }
207 
208 int dcache_status (void)
209 {
210 	return 0;					/* always off */
211 }
212 #else
213 void dcache_enable(void)
214 {
215 	cache_enable(CR_C);
216 }
217 
218 void dcache_disable(void)
219 {
220 	cache_disable(CR_C);
221 }
222 
223 int dcache_status(void)
224 {
225 	return (get_cr() & CR_C) != 0;
226 }
227 #endif
228