xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c (revision 52422e37)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2002
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <asm/system.h>
10 #include <asm/cache.h>
11 #include <linux/compiler.h>
12 
13 #if !(defined(CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF))
14 
15 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
16 
17 __weak void arm_init_before_mmu(void)
18 {
19 }
20 
21 __weak void arm_init_domains(void)
22 {
23 }
24 
25 static void cp_delay (void)
26 {
27 	volatile int i;
28 
29 	/* copro seems to need some delay between reading and writing */
30 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
31 		nop();
32 	asm volatile("" : : : "memory");
33 }
34 
35 void set_section_dcache(int section, enum dcache_option option)
36 {
37 	u32 *page_table = (u32 *)gd->arch.tlb_addr;
38 	u32 value;
39 
40 	value = (section << MMU_SECTION_SHIFT) | (3 << 10);
41 	value |= option;
42 	page_table[section] = value;
43 }
44 
45 __weak void mmu_page_table_flush(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
46 {
47 	debug("%s: Warning: not implemented\n", __func__);
48 }
49 
50 void mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour(u32 start, int size,
51 				     enum dcache_option option)
52 {
53 	u32 *page_table = (u32 *)gd->arch.tlb_addr;
54 	u32 upto, end;
55 
56 	end = ALIGN(start + size, MMU_SECTION_SIZE) >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
57 	start = start >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
58 	debug("%s: start=%x, size=%x, option=%d\n", __func__, start, size,
59 	      option);
60 	for (upto = start; upto < end; upto++)
61 		set_section_dcache(upto, option);
62 	mmu_page_table_flush((u32)&page_table[start], (u32)&page_table[end]);
63 }
64 
65 __weak void dram_bank_mmu_setup(int bank)
66 {
67 	bd_t *bd = gd->bd;
68 	int	i;
69 
70 	debug("%s: bank: %d\n", __func__, bank);
71 	for (i = bd->bi_dram[bank].start >> 20;
72 	     i < (bd->bi_dram[bank].start >> 20) + (bd->bi_dram[bank].size >> 20);
73 	     i++) {
74 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_WRITETHROUGH)
75 		set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH);
76 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_WRITEALLOC)
77 		set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_WRITEALLOC);
78 #else
79 		set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_WRITEBACK);
80 #endif
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 /* to activate the MMU we need to set up virtual memory: use 1M areas */
85 static inline void mmu_setup(void)
86 {
87 	int i;
88 	u32 reg;
89 
90 	arm_init_before_mmu();
91 	/* Set up an identity-mapping for all 4GB, rw for everyone */
92 	for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++)
93 		set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_OFF);
94 
95 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
96 		dram_bank_mmu_setup(i);
97 	}
98 
99 	/* Copy the page table address to cp15 */
100 	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0"
101 		     : : "r" (gd->arch.tlb_addr) : "memory");
102 	/* Set the access control to all-supervisor */
103 	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c3, c0, 0"
104 		     : : "r" (~0));
105 
106 	arm_init_domains();
107 
108 	/* and enable the mmu */
109 	reg = get_cr();	/* get control reg. */
110 	cp_delay();
111 	set_cr(reg | CR_M);
112 }
113 
114 static int mmu_enabled(void)
115 {
116 	return get_cr() & CR_M;
117 }
118 
119 /* cache_bit must be either CR_I or CR_C */
120 static void cache_enable(uint32_t cache_bit)
121 {
122 	uint32_t reg;
123 
124 	/* The data cache is not active unless the mmu is enabled too */
125 	if ((cache_bit == CR_C) && !mmu_enabled())
126 		mmu_setup();
127 	reg = get_cr();	/* get control reg. */
128 	cp_delay();
129 	set_cr(reg | cache_bit);
130 }
131 
132 /* cache_bit must be either CR_I or CR_C */
133 static void cache_disable(uint32_t cache_bit)
134 {
135 	uint32_t reg;
136 
137 	reg = get_cr();
138 	cp_delay();
139 
140 	if (cache_bit == CR_C) {
141 		/* if cache isn;t enabled no need to disable */
142 		if ((reg & CR_C) != CR_C)
143 			return;
144 		/* if disabling data cache, disable mmu too */
145 		cache_bit |= CR_M;
146 	}
147 	reg = get_cr();
148 	cp_delay();
149 	if (cache_bit == (CR_C | CR_M))
150 		flush_dcache_all();
151 	set_cr(reg & ~cache_bit);
152 }
153 #endif
154 
155 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF
156 void icache_enable (void)
157 {
158 	return;
159 }
160 
161 void icache_disable (void)
162 {
163 	return;
164 }
165 
166 int icache_status (void)
167 {
168 	return 0;					/* always off */
169 }
170 #else
171 void icache_enable(void)
172 {
173 	cache_enable(CR_I);
174 }
175 
176 void icache_disable(void)
177 {
178 	cache_disable(CR_I);
179 }
180 
181 int icache_status(void)
182 {
183 	return (get_cr() & CR_I) != 0;
184 }
185 #endif
186 
187 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
188 void dcache_enable (void)
189 {
190 	return;
191 }
192 
193 void dcache_disable (void)
194 {
195 	return;
196 }
197 
198 int dcache_status (void)
199 {
200 	return 0;					/* always off */
201 }
202 #else
203 void dcache_enable(void)
204 {
205 	cache_enable(CR_C);
206 }
207 
208 void dcache_disable(void)
209 {
210 	cache_disable(CR_C);
211 }
212 
213 int dcache_status(void)
214 {
215 	return (get_cr() & CR_C) != 0;
216 }
217 #endif
218