xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h (revision 9038cd53)
1 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
2 #define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
3 
4 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
5 
6 /*
7  * SCTLR_EL1/SCTLR_EL2/SCTLR_EL3 bits definitions
8  */
9 #define CR_M		(1 << 0)	/* MMU enable			*/
10 #define CR_A		(1 << 1)	/* Alignment abort enable	*/
11 #define CR_C		(1 << 2)	/* Dcache enable		*/
12 #define CR_SA		(1 << 3)	/* Stack Alignment Check Enable	*/
13 #define CR_I		(1 << 12)	/* Icache enable		*/
14 #define CR_WXN		(1 << 19)	/* Write Permision Imply XN	*/
15 #define CR_EE		(1 << 25)	/* Exception (Big) Endian	*/
16 
17 #define PGTABLE_SIZE	(0x10000)
18 
19 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
20 
21 #define isb()				\
22 	({asm volatile(			\
23 	"isb" : : : "memory");		\
24 	})
25 
26 #define wfi()				\
27 	({asm volatile(			\
28 	"wfi" : : : "memory");		\
29 	})
30 
31 static inline unsigned int current_el(void)
32 {
33 	unsigned int el;
34 	asm volatile("mrs %0, CurrentEL" : "=r" (el) : : "cc");
35 	return el >> 2;
36 }
37 
38 static inline unsigned int get_sctlr(void)
39 {
40 	unsigned int el, val;
41 
42 	el = current_el();
43 	if (el == 1)
44 		asm volatile("mrs %0, sctlr_el1" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
45 	else if (el == 2)
46 		asm volatile("mrs %0, sctlr_el2" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
47 	else
48 		asm volatile("mrs %0, sctlr_el3" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
49 
50 	return val;
51 }
52 
53 static inline void set_sctlr(unsigned int val)
54 {
55 	unsigned int el;
56 
57 	el = current_el();
58 	if (el == 1)
59 		asm volatile("msr sctlr_el1, %0" : : "r" (val) : "cc");
60 	else if (el == 2)
61 		asm volatile("msr sctlr_el2, %0" : : "r" (val) : "cc");
62 	else
63 		asm volatile("msr sctlr_el3, %0" : : "r" (val) : "cc");
64 
65 	asm volatile("isb");
66 }
67 
68 void __asm_flush_dcache_all(void);
69 void __asm_invalidate_dcache_all(void);
70 void __asm_flush_dcache_range(u64 start, u64 end);
71 void __asm_invalidate_tlb_all(void);
72 void __asm_invalidate_icache_all(void);
73 int __asm_flush_l3_cache(void);
74 
75 void armv8_switch_to_el2(void);
76 void armv8_switch_to_el1(void);
77 void gic_init(void);
78 void gic_send_sgi(unsigned long sgino);
79 void wait_for_wakeup(void);
80 void protect_secure_region(void);
81 void smp_kick_all_cpus(void);
82 
83 void flush_l3_cache(void);
84 
85 #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
86 
87 #else /* CONFIG_ARM64 */
88 
89 #ifdef __KERNEL__
90 
91 #define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN	0
92 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3		1
93 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4		2
94 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T		3
95 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5		4
96 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T		5
97 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE	6
98 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ	7
99 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6		8
100 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7		9
101 
102 /*
103  * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
104  */
105 #define CR_M	(1 << 0)	/* MMU enable				*/
106 #define CR_A	(1 << 1)	/* Alignment abort enable		*/
107 #define CR_C	(1 << 2)	/* Dcache enable			*/
108 #define CR_W	(1 << 3)	/* Write buffer enable			*/
109 #define CR_P	(1 << 4)	/* 32-bit exception handler		*/
110 #define CR_D	(1 << 5)	/* 32-bit data address range		*/
111 #define CR_L	(1 << 6)	/* Implementation defined		*/
112 #define CR_B	(1 << 7)	/* Big endian				*/
113 #define CR_S	(1 << 8)	/* System MMU protection		*/
114 #define CR_R	(1 << 9)	/* ROM MMU protection			*/
115 #define CR_F	(1 << 10)	/* Implementation defined		*/
116 #define CR_Z	(1 << 11)	/* Implementation defined		*/
117 #define CR_I	(1 << 12)	/* Icache enable			*/
118 #define CR_V	(1 << 13)	/* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000	*/
119 #define CR_RR	(1 << 14)	/* Round Robin cache replacement	*/
120 #define CR_L4	(1 << 15)	/* LDR pc can set T bit			*/
121 #define CR_DT	(1 << 16)
122 #define CR_IT	(1 << 18)
123 #define CR_ST	(1 << 19)
124 #define CR_FI	(1 << 21)	/* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode)	*/
125 #define CR_U	(1 << 22)	/* Unaligned access operation		*/
126 #define CR_XP	(1 << 23)	/* Extended page tables			*/
127 #define CR_VE	(1 << 24)	/* Vectored interrupts			*/
128 #define CR_EE	(1 << 25)	/* Exception (Big) Endian		*/
129 #define CR_TRE	(1 << 28)	/* TEX remap enable			*/
130 #define CR_AFE	(1 << 29)	/* Access flag enable			*/
131 #define CR_TE	(1 << 30)	/* Thumb exception enable		*/
132 
133 #define PGTABLE_SIZE		(4096 * 4)
134 
135 /*
136  * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
137  * asked it for some inline assembly sequences.  Apparently we can't trust
138  * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
139  * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
140  * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
141  * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
142  */
143 #define __asmeq(x, y)  ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
144 
145 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
146 
147 /**
148  * save_boot_params() - Save boot parameters before starting reset sequence
149  *
150  * If you provide this function it will be called immediately U-Boot starts,
151  * both for SPL and U-Boot proper.
152  *
153  * All registers are unchanged from U-Boot entry. No registers need be
154  * preserved.
155  *
156  * This is not a normal C function. There is no stack. Return by branching to
157  * save_boot_params_ret.
158  *
159  * void save_boot_params(u32 r0, u32 r1, u32 r2, u32 r3);
160  */
161 
162 /**
163  * save_boot_params_ret() - Return from save_boot_params()
164  *
165  * If you provide save_boot_params(), then you should jump back to this
166  * function when done. Try to preserve all registers.
167  *
168  * If your implementation of save_boot_params() is in C then it is acceptable
169  * to simply call save_boot_params_ret() at the end of your function. Since
170  * there is no link register set up, you cannot just exit the function. U-Boot
171  * will return to the (initialised) value of lr, and likely crash/hang.
172  *
173  * If your implementation of save_boot_params() is in assembler then you
174  * should use 'b' or 'bx' to return to save_boot_params_ret.
175  */
176 void save_boot_params_ret(void);
177 
178 #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
179 
180 #define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");
181 
182 #ifdef __ARM_ARCH_7A__
183 #define wfi() __asm__ __volatile__ ("wfi" : : : "memory")
184 #else
185 #define wfi()
186 #endif
187 
188 static inline unsigned int get_cr(void)
189 {
190 	unsigned int val;
191 	asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0	@ get CR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
192 	return val;
193 }
194 
195 static inline void set_cr(unsigned int val)
196 {
197 	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0	@ set CR"
198 	  : : "r" (val) : "cc");
199 	isb();
200 }
201 
202 static inline unsigned int get_dacr(void)
203 {
204 	unsigned int val;
205 	asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c3, c0, 0	@ get DACR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
206 	return val;
207 }
208 
209 static inline void set_dacr(unsigned int val)
210 {
211 	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c3, c0, 0	@ set DACR"
212 	  : : "r" (val) : "cc");
213 	isb();
214 }
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7
217 /* Short-Descriptor Translation Table Level 1 Bits */
218 #define TTB_SECT_NS_MASK	(1 << 19)
219 #define TTB_SECT_NG_MASK	(1 << 17)
220 #define TTB_SECT_S_MASK		(1 << 16)
221 /* Note: TTB AP bits are set elsewhere */
222 #define TTB_SECT_TEX(x)		((x & 0x7) << 12)
223 #define TTB_SECT_DOMAIN(x)	((x & 0xf) << 5)
224 #define TTB_SECT_XN_MASK	(1 << 4)
225 #define TTB_SECT_C_MASK		(1 << 3)
226 #define TTB_SECT_B_MASK		(1 << 2)
227 #define TTB_SECT			(2 << 0)
228 
229 /* options available for data cache on each page */
230 enum dcache_option {
231 	DCACHE_OFF = TTB_SECT_S_MASK | TTB_SECT_DOMAIN(0) |
232 					TTB_SECT_XN_MASK | TTB_SECT,
233 	DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH = DCACHE_OFF | TTB_SECT_C_MASK,
234 	DCACHE_WRITEBACK = DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | TTB_SECT_B_MASK,
235 	DCACHE_WRITEALLOC = DCACHE_WRITEBACK | TTB_SECT_TEX(1),
236 };
237 #else
238 /* options available for data cache on each page */
239 enum dcache_option {
240 	DCACHE_OFF = 0x12,
241 	DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH = 0x1a,
242 	DCACHE_WRITEBACK = 0x1e,
243 	DCACHE_WRITEALLOC = 0x16,
244 };
245 #endif
246 
247 /* Size of an MMU section */
248 enum {
249 	MMU_SECTION_SHIFT	= 20,
250 	MMU_SECTION_SIZE	= 1 << MMU_SECTION_SHIFT,
251 };
252 
253 #ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7
254 /* TTBR0 bits */
255 #define TTBR0_BASE_ADDR_MASK	0xFFFFC000
256 #define TTBR0_RGN_NC			(0 << 3)
257 #define TTBR0_RGN_WBWA			(1 << 3)
258 #define TTBR0_RGN_WT			(2 << 3)
259 #define TTBR0_RGN_WB			(3 << 3)
260 /* TTBR0[6] is IRGN[0] and TTBR[0] is IRGN[1] */
261 #define TTBR0_IRGN_NC			(0 << 0 | 0 << 6)
262 #define TTBR0_IRGN_WBWA			(0 << 0 | 1 << 6)
263 #define TTBR0_IRGN_WT			(1 << 0 | 0 << 6)
264 #define TTBR0_IRGN_WB			(1 << 0 | 1 << 6)
265 #endif
266 
267 /**
268  * Change the cache settings for a region.
269  *
270  * \param start		start address of memory region to change
271  * \param size		size of memory region to change
272  * \param option	dcache option to select
273  */
274 void mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour(phys_addr_t start, size_t size,
275 				     enum dcache_option option);
276 
277 /**
278  * Register an update to the page tables, and flush the TLB
279  *
280  * \param start		start address of update in page table
281  * \param stop		stop address of update in page table
282  */
283 void mmu_page_table_flush(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop);
284 
285 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NONCACHED_MEMORY
286 void noncached_init(void);
287 phys_addr_t noncached_alloc(size_t size, size_t align);
288 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_NONCACHED_MEMORY */
289 
290 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
291 
292 #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
293 
294 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
295 
296 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64 */
297 
298 #endif
299