xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h (revision 0a61ee88)
1 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
2 #define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
3 
4 #include <common.h>
5 #include <linux/compiler.h>
6 
7 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
8 
9 /*
10  * SCTLR_EL1/SCTLR_EL2/SCTLR_EL3 bits definitions
11  */
12 #define CR_M		(1 << 0)	/* MMU enable			*/
13 #define CR_A		(1 << 1)	/* Alignment abort enable	*/
14 #define CR_C		(1 << 2)	/* Dcache enable		*/
15 #define CR_SA		(1 << 3)	/* Stack Alignment Check Enable	*/
16 #define CR_I		(1 << 12)	/* Icache enable		*/
17 #define CR_WXN		(1 << 19)	/* Write Permision Imply XN	*/
18 #define CR_EE		(1 << 25)	/* Exception (Big) Endian	*/
19 
20 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FULL_VA
21 #define PGTABLE_SIZE	(0x10000)
22 #else
23 #define PGTABLE_SIZE	CONFIG_SYS_PGTABLE_SIZE
24 #endif
25 
26 /* 2MB granularity */
27 #define MMU_SECTION_SHIFT	21
28 #define MMU_SECTION_SIZE	(1 << MMU_SECTION_SHIFT)
29 
30 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
31 
32 enum dcache_option {
33 	DCACHE_OFF = 0x3,
34 };
35 
36 #define isb()				\
37 	({asm volatile(			\
38 	"isb" : : : "memory");		\
39 	})
40 
41 #define wfi()				\
42 	({asm volatile(			\
43 	"wfi" : : : "memory");		\
44 	})
45 
46 static inline unsigned int current_el(void)
47 {
48 	unsigned int el;
49 	asm volatile("mrs %0, CurrentEL" : "=r" (el) : : "cc");
50 	return el >> 2;
51 }
52 
53 static inline unsigned int get_sctlr(void)
54 {
55 	unsigned int el, val;
56 
57 	el = current_el();
58 	if (el == 1)
59 		asm volatile("mrs %0, sctlr_el1" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
60 	else if (el == 2)
61 		asm volatile("mrs %0, sctlr_el2" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
62 	else
63 		asm volatile("mrs %0, sctlr_el3" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
64 
65 	return val;
66 }
67 
68 static inline void set_sctlr(unsigned int val)
69 {
70 	unsigned int el;
71 
72 	el = current_el();
73 	if (el == 1)
74 		asm volatile("msr sctlr_el1, %0" : : "r" (val) : "cc");
75 	else if (el == 2)
76 		asm volatile("msr sctlr_el2, %0" : : "r" (val) : "cc");
77 	else
78 		asm volatile("msr sctlr_el3, %0" : : "r" (val) : "cc");
79 
80 	asm volatile("isb");
81 }
82 
83 static inline unsigned long read_mpidr(void)
84 {
85 	unsigned long val;
86 
87 	asm volatile("mrs %0, mpidr_el1" : "=r" (val));
88 
89 	return val;
90 }
91 
92 #define BSP_COREID	0
93 
94 void __asm_flush_dcache_all(void);
95 void __asm_invalidate_dcache_all(void);
96 void __asm_flush_dcache_range(u64 start, u64 end);
97 void __asm_invalidate_tlb_all(void);
98 void __asm_invalidate_icache_all(void);
99 int __asm_flush_l3_cache(void);
100 
101 void armv8_switch_to_el2(void);
102 void armv8_switch_to_el1(void);
103 void gic_init(void);
104 void gic_send_sgi(unsigned long sgino);
105 void wait_for_wakeup(void);
106 void protect_secure_region(void);
107 void smp_kick_all_cpus(void);
108 
109 void flush_l3_cache(void);
110 
111 /*
112  *Issue a hypervisor call in accordance with ARM "SMC Calling convention",
113  * DEN0028A
114  *
115  * @args: input and output arguments
116  *
117  */
118 void hvc_call(struct pt_regs *args);
119 
120 /*
121  *Issue a secure monitor call in accordance with ARM "SMC Calling convention",
122  * DEN0028A
123  *
124  * @args: input and output arguments
125  *
126  */
127 void smc_call(struct pt_regs *args);
128 
129 #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
130 
131 #else /* CONFIG_ARM64 */
132 
133 #ifdef __KERNEL__
134 
135 #define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN	0
136 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3		1
137 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4		2
138 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T		3
139 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5		4
140 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T		5
141 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE	6
142 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ	7
143 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6		8
144 #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7		9
145 
146 /*
147  * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
148  */
149 #define CR_M	(1 << 0)	/* MMU enable				*/
150 #define CR_A	(1 << 1)	/* Alignment abort enable		*/
151 #define CR_C	(1 << 2)	/* Dcache enable			*/
152 #define CR_W	(1 << 3)	/* Write buffer enable			*/
153 #define CR_P	(1 << 4)	/* 32-bit exception handler		*/
154 #define CR_D	(1 << 5)	/* 32-bit data address range		*/
155 #define CR_L	(1 << 6)	/* Implementation defined		*/
156 #define CR_B	(1 << 7)	/* Big endian				*/
157 #define CR_S	(1 << 8)	/* System MMU protection		*/
158 #define CR_R	(1 << 9)	/* ROM MMU protection			*/
159 #define CR_F	(1 << 10)	/* Implementation defined		*/
160 #define CR_Z	(1 << 11)	/* Implementation defined		*/
161 #define CR_I	(1 << 12)	/* Icache enable			*/
162 #define CR_V	(1 << 13)	/* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000	*/
163 #define CR_RR	(1 << 14)	/* Round Robin cache replacement	*/
164 #define CR_L4	(1 << 15)	/* LDR pc can set T bit			*/
165 #define CR_DT	(1 << 16)
166 #define CR_IT	(1 << 18)
167 #define CR_ST	(1 << 19)
168 #define CR_FI	(1 << 21)	/* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode)	*/
169 #define CR_U	(1 << 22)	/* Unaligned access operation		*/
170 #define CR_XP	(1 << 23)	/* Extended page tables			*/
171 #define CR_VE	(1 << 24)	/* Vectored interrupts			*/
172 #define CR_EE	(1 << 25)	/* Exception (Big) Endian		*/
173 #define CR_TRE	(1 << 28)	/* TEX remap enable			*/
174 #define CR_AFE	(1 << 29)	/* Access flag enable			*/
175 #define CR_TE	(1 << 30)	/* Thumb exception enable		*/
176 
177 #ifndef PGTABLE_SIZE
178 #define PGTABLE_SIZE		(4096 * 4)
179 #endif
180 
181 /*
182  * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
183  * asked it for some inline assembly sequences.  Apparently we can't trust
184  * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
185  * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
186  * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
187  * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
188  */
189 #define __asmeq(x, y)  ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
190 
191 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
192 
193 /**
194  * save_boot_params() - Save boot parameters before starting reset sequence
195  *
196  * If you provide this function it will be called immediately U-Boot starts,
197  * both for SPL and U-Boot proper.
198  *
199  * All registers are unchanged from U-Boot entry. No registers need be
200  * preserved.
201  *
202  * This is not a normal C function. There is no stack. Return by branching to
203  * save_boot_params_ret.
204  *
205  * void save_boot_params(u32 r0, u32 r1, u32 r2, u32 r3);
206  */
207 
208 /**
209  * save_boot_params_ret() - Return from save_boot_params()
210  *
211  * If you provide save_boot_params(), then you should jump back to this
212  * function when done. Try to preserve all registers.
213  *
214  * If your implementation of save_boot_params() is in C then it is acceptable
215  * to simply call save_boot_params_ret() at the end of your function. Since
216  * there is no link register set up, you cannot just exit the function. U-Boot
217  * will return to the (initialised) value of lr, and likely crash/hang.
218  *
219  * If your implementation of save_boot_params() is in assembler then you
220  * should use 'b' or 'bx' to return to save_boot_params_ret.
221  */
222 void save_boot_params_ret(void);
223 
224 #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
225 
226 #define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");
227 
228 #ifdef __ARM_ARCH_7A__
229 #define wfi() __asm__ __volatile__ ("wfi" : : : "memory")
230 #else
231 #define wfi()
232 #endif
233 
234 static inline unsigned int get_cr(void)
235 {
236 	unsigned int val;
237 	asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0	@ get CR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
238 	return val;
239 }
240 
241 static inline void set_cr(unsigned int val)
242 {
243 	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0	@ set CR"
244 	  : : "r" (val) : "cc");
245 	isb();
246 }
247 
248 static inline unsigned int get_dacr(void)
249 {
250 	unsigned int val;
251 	asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c3, c0, 0	@ get DACR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
252 	return val;
253 }
254 
255 static inline void set_dacr(unsigned int val)
256 {
257 	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c3, c0, 0	@ set DACR"
258 	  : : "r" (val) : "cc");
259 	isb();
260 }
261 
262 #ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7
263 /* Short-Descriptor Translation Table Level 1 Bits */
264 #define TTB_SECT_NS_MASK	(1 << 19)
265 #define TTB_SECT_NG_MASK	(1 << 17)
266 #define TTB_SECT_S_MASK		(1 << 16)
267 /* Note: TTB AP bits are set elsewhere */
268 #define TTB_SECT_TEX(x)		((x & 0x7) << 12)
269 #define TTB_SECT_DOMAIN(x)	((x & 0xf) << 5)
270 #define TTB_SECT_XN_MASK	(1 << 4)
271 #define TTB_SECT_C_MASK		(1 << 3)
272 #define TTB_SECT_B_MASK		(1 << 2)
273 #define TTB_SECT			(2 << 0)
274 
275 /* options available for data cache on each page */
276 enum dcache_option {
277 	DCACHE_OFF = TTB_SECT_S_MASK | TTB_SECT_DOMAIN(0) |
278 					TTB_SECT_XN_MASK | TTB_SECT,
279 	DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH = DCACHE_OFF | TTB_SECT_C_MASK,
280 	DCACHE_WRITEBACK = DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | TTB_SECT_B_MASK,
281 	DCACHE_WRITEALLOC = DCACHE_WRITEBACK | TTB_SECT_TEX(1),
282 };
283 #else
284 /* options available for data cache on each page */
285 enum dcache_option {
286 	DCACHE_OFF = 0x12,
287 	DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH = 0x1a,
288 	DCACHE_WRITEBACK = 0x1e,
289 	DCACHE_WRITEALLOC = 0x16,
290 };
291 #endif
292 
293 /* Size of an MMU section */
294 enum {
295 	MMU_SECTION_SHIFT	= 20,
296 	MMU_SECTION_SIZE	= 1 << MMU_SECTION_SHIFT,
297 };
298 
299 #ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7
300 /* TTBR0 bits */
301 #define TTBR0_BASE_ADDR_MASK	0xFFFFC000
302 #define TTBR0_RGN_NC			(0 << 3)
303 #define TTBR0_RGN_WBWA			(1 << 3)
304 #define TTBR0_RGN_WT			(2 << 3)
305 #define TTBR0_RGN_WB			(3 << 3)
306 /* TTBR0[6] is IRGN[0] and TTBR[0] is IRGN[1] */
307 #define TTBR0_IRGN_NC			(0 << 0 | 0 << 6)
308 #define TTBR0_IRGN_WBWA			(0 << 0 | 1 << 6)
309 #define TTBR0_IRGN_WT			(1 << 0 | 0 << 6)
310 #define TTBR0_IRGN_WB			(1 << 0 | 1 << 6)
311 #endif
312 
313 /**
314  * Register an update to the page tables, and flush the TLB
315  *
316  * \param start		start address of update in page table
317  * \param stop		stop address of update in page table
318  */
319 void mmu_page_table_flush(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop);
320 
321 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
322 
323 #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
324 
325 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
326 
327 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64 */
328 
329 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
330 /**
331  * Change the cache settings for a region.
332  *
333  * \param start		start address of memory region to change
334  * \param size		size of memory region to change
335  * \param option	dcache option to select
336  */
337 void mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour(phys_addr_t start, size_t size,
338 				     enum dcache_option option);
339 
340 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NONCACHED_MEMORY
341 void noncached_init(void);
342 phys_addr_t noncached_alloc(size_t size, size_t align);
343 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_NONCACHED_MEMORY */
344 
345 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
346 
347 #endif
348