xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/arm/cpu/pxa/start.S (revision e77e65df)
1/*
2 *  armboot - Startup Code for XScale CPU-core
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 1998	Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net>
5 *  Copyright (C) 1999	Magnus Damm <kieraypc01.p.y.kie.era.ericsson.se>
6 *  Copyright (C) 2000	Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
7 *  Copyright (C) 2001	Alex Zuepke <azu@sysgo.de>
8 *  Copyright (C) 2001	Marius Groger <mag@sysgo.de>
9 *  Copyright (C) 2002	Alex Zupke <azu@sysgo.de>
10 *  Copyright (C) 2002	Gary Jennejohn <garyj@denx.de>
11 *  Copyright (C) 2002	Kyle Harris <kharris@nexus-tech.net>
12 *  Copyright (C) 2003	Kai-Uwe Bloem <kai-uwe.bloem@auerswald.de>
13 *  Copyright (C) 2003	Kshitij <kshitij@ti.com>
14 *  Copyright (C) 2003	Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
15 *  Copyright (C) 2003	Robert Schwebel <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>
16 *  Copyright (C) 2004	Texas Instruments <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
17 *  Copyright (C) 2010	Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
18 *
19 * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
20 */
21
22#include <asm-offsets.h>
23#include <config.h>
24#include <version.h>
25
26/*
27 *************************************************************************
28 *
29 * Startup Code (reset vector)
30 *
31 * do important init only if we don't start from memory!
32 * setup Memory and board specific bits prior to relocation.
33 * relocate armboot to ram
34 * setup stack
35 *
36 *************************************************************************
37 */
38
39	.globl	reset
40
41reset:
42	/*
43	 * set the cpu to SVC32 mode
44	 */
45	mrs	r0,cpsr
46	bic	r0,r0,#0x1f
47	orr	r0,r0,#0xd3
48	msr	cpsr,r0
49
50#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
51	bl  cpu_init_crit
52#endif
53
54#ifdef	CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X
55	bl	lock_cache_for_stack
56#endif
57
58	bl	_main
59
60/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
61
62	.globl	c_runtime_cpu_setup
63c_runtime_cpu_setup:
64
65#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X
66	/*
67	 * Unlock (actually, disable) the cache now that board_init_f
68	 * is done. We could do this earlier but we would need to add
69	 * a new C runtime hook, whereas c_runtime_cpu_setup already
70	 * exists.
71	 * As this routine is just a call to cpu_init_crit, let us
72	 * tail-optimize and do a simple branch here.
73	 */
74	b	cpu_init_crit
75#else
76	bx	lr
77#endif
78
79/*
80 *************************************************************************
81 *
82 * CPU_init_critical registers
83 *
84 * setup important registers
85 * setup memory timing
86 *
87 *************************************************************************
88 */
89#if !defined(CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X)
90cpu_init_crit:
91	/*
92	 * flush v4 I/D caches
93	 */
94	mov	r0, #0
95	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0	/* Invalidate I+D+BTB caches */
96	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	/* Invalidate Unified TLB */
97
98	/*
99	 * disable MMU stuff and caches
100	 */
101	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
102	bic	r0, r0, #0x00003300	@ clear bits 13:12, 9:8 (--VI --RS)
103	bic	r0, r0, #0x00000087	@ clear bits 7, 2:0 (B--- -CAM)
104	orr	r0, r0, #0x00000002	@ set bit 2 (A) Align
105	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
106
107	mov	pc, lr		/* back to my caller */
108#endif /* !CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT || CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X */
109
110/*
111 * Enable MMU to use DCache as DRAM.
112 *
113 * This is useful on PXA25x and PXA26x in early bootstages, where there is no
114 * other possible memory available to hold stack.
115 */
116#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X
117.macro CPWAIT reg
118	mrc	p15, 0, \reg, c2, c0, 0
119	mov	\reg, \reg
120	sub	pc, pc, #4
121.endm
122lock_cache_for_stack:
123	/* Domain access -- enable for all CPs */
124	ldr	r0, =0x0000ffff
125	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0
126
127	/* Point TTBR to MMU table */
128	ldr	r0, =mmutable
129	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0
130
131	/* Kick in MMU, ICache, DCache, BTB */
132	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
133	bic	r0, #0x1b00
134	bic	r0, #0x0087
135	orr	r0, #0x1800
136	orr	r0, #0x0005
137	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
138	CPWAIT	r0
139
140	/* Unlock Icache, Dcache */
141	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c9, c1, 1
142	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c9, c2, 1
143
144	/* Flush Icache, Dcache, BTB */
145	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0
146
147	/* Unlock I-TLB, D-TLB */
148	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c10, c4, 1
149	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c10, c8, 1
150
151	/* Flush TLB */
152	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0
153
154	/* Allocate 4096 bytes of Dcache as RAM */
155
156	/* Drain pending loads and stores */
157	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
158
159	mov	r4, #0x00
160	mov	r5, #0x00
161	mov	r2, #0x01
162	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c9, c2, 0
163	CPWAIT	r0
164
165	/* 128 lines reserved (128 x 32bytes = 4096 bytes total) */
166	mov	r0, #128
167	ldr	r1, =0xfffff000
168
169alloc:
170	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c2, 5
171	/* Drain pending loads and stores */
172	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
173	strd	r4, [r1], #8
174	strd	r4, [r1], #8
175	strd	r4, [r1], #8
176	strd	r4, [r1], #8
177	subs	r0, #0x01
178	bne	alloc
179	/* Drain pending loads and stores */
180	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
181	mov	r2, #0x00
182	mcr	p15, 0, r2, c9, c2, 0
183	CPWAIT	r0
184
185	mov	pc, lr
186
187.section .mmutable, "a"
188mmutable:
189	.align	14
190	/* 0x00000000 - 0xffe00000 : 1:1, uncached mapping */
191	.set	__base, 0
192	.rept	0xfff
193	.word	(__base << 20) | 0xc12
194	.set	__base, __base + 1
195	.endr
196
197	/* 0xfff00000 : 1:1, cached mapping */
198	.word	(0xfff << 20) | 0x1c1e
199#endif	/* CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X */
200