xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/arm/cpu/pxa/start.S (revision 4d93617d)
1/*
2 *  armboot - Startup Code for XScale CPU-core
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 1998	Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net>
5 *  Copyright (C) 1999	Magnus Damm <kieraypc01.p.y.kie.era.ericsson.se>
6 *  Copyright (C) 2000	Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
7 *  Copyright (C) 2001	Alex Zuepke <azu@sysgo.de>
8 *  Copyright (C) 2001	Marius Groger <mag@sysgo.de>
9 *  Copyright (C) 2002	Alex Zupke <azu@sysgo.de>
10 *  Copyright (C) 2002	Gary Jennejohn <garyj@denx.de>
11 *  Copyright (C) 2002	Kyle Harris <kharris@nexus-tech.net>
12 *  Copyright (C) 2003	Kai-Uwe Bloem <kai-uwe.bloem@auerswald.de>
13 *  Copyright (C) 2003	Kshitij <kshitij@ti.com>
14 *  Copyright (C) 2003	Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
15 *  Copyright (C) 2003	Robert Schwebel <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>
16 *  Copyright (C) 2004	Texas Instruments <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
17 *  Copyright (C) 2010	Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
18 *
19 * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
20 */
21
22#include <asm-offsets.h>
23#include <config.h>
24
25/*
26 *************************************************************************
27 *
28 * Startup Code (reset vector)
29 *
30 * do important init only if we don't start from memory!
31 * setup Memory and board specific bits prior to relocation.
32 * relocate armboot to ram
33 * setup stack
34 *
35 *************************************************************************
36 */
37
38	.globl	reset
39
40reset:
41	/*
42	 * set the cpu to SVC32 mode
43	 */
44	mrs	r0,cpsr
45	bic	r0,r0,#0x1f
46	orr	r0,r0,#0xd3
47	msr	cpsr,r0
48
49#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
50	bl  cpu_init_crit
51#endif
52
53#ifdef	CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X
54	bl	lock_cache_for_stack
55#endif
56
57	bl	_main
58
59/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
60
61	.globl	c_runtime_cpu_setup
62c_runtime_cpu_setup:
63
64#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X
65	/*
66	 * Unlock (actually, disable) the cache now that board_init_f
67	 * is done. We could do this earlier but we would need to add
68	 * a new C runtime hook, whereas c_runtime_cpu_setup already
69	 * exists.
70	 * As this routine is just a call to cpu_init_crit, let us
71	 * tail-optimize and do a simple branch here.
72	 */
73	b	cpu_init_crit
74#else
75	bx	lr
76#endif
77
78/*
79 *************************************************************************
80 *
81 * CPU_init_critical registers
82 *
83 * setup important registers
84 * setup memory timing
85 *
86 *************************************************************************
87 */
88#if !defined(CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X)
89cpu_init_crit:
90	/*
91	 * flush v4 I/D caches
92	 */
93	mov	r0, #0
94	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0	/* Invalidate I+D+BTB caches */
95	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	/* Invalidate Unified TLB */
96
97	/*
98	 * disable MMU stuff and caches
99	 */
100	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
101	bic	r0, r0, #0x00003300	@ clear bits 13:12, 9:8 (--VI --RS)
102	bic	r0, r0, #0x00000087	@ clear bits 7, 2:0 (B--- -CAM)
103	orr	r0, r0, #0x00000002	@ set bit 2 (A) Align
104	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
105
106	mov	pc, lr		/* back to my caller */
107#endif /* !CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT || CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X */
108
109/*
110 * Enable MMU to use DCache as DRAM.
111 *
112 * This is useful on PXA25x and PXA26x in early bootstages, where there is no
113 * other possible memory available to hold stack.
114 */
115#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X
116.macro CPWAIT reg
117	mrc	p15, 0, \reg, c2, c0, 0
118	mov	\reg, \reg
119	sub	pc, pc, #4
120.endm
121lock_cache_for_stack:
122	/* Domain access -- enable for all CPs */
123	ldr	r0, =0x0000ffff
124	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0
125
126	/* Point TTBR to MMU table */
127	ldr	r0, =mmutable
128	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0
129
130	/* Kick in MMU, ICache, DCache, BTB */
131	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
132	bic	r0, #0x1b00
133	bic	r0, #0x0087
134	orr	r0, #0x1800
135	orr	r0, #0x0005
136	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
137	CPWAIT	r0
138
139	/* Unlock Icache, Dcache */
140	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c9, c1, 1
141	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c9, c2, 1
142
143	/* Flush Icache, Dcache, BTB */
144	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0
145
146	/* Unlock I-TLB, D-TLB */
147	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c10, c4, 1
148	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c10, c8, 1
149
150	/* Flush TLB */
151	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0
152
153	/* Allocate 4096 bytes of Dcache as RAM */
154
155	/* Drain pending loads and stores */
156	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
157
158	mov	r4, #0x00
159	mov	r5, #0x00
160	mov	r2, #0x01
161	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c9, c2, 0
162	CPWAIT	r0
163
164	/* 128 lines reserved (128 x 32bytes = 4096 bytes total) */
165	mov	r0, #128
166	ldr	r1, =0xfffff000
167
168alloc:
169	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c2, 5
170	/* Drain pending loads and stores */
171	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
172	strd	r4, [r1], #8
173	strd	r4, [r1], #8
174	strd	r4, [r1], #8
175	strd	r4, [r1], #8
176	subs	r0, #0x01
177	bne	alloc
178	/* Drain pending loads and stores */
179	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
180	mov	r2, #0x00
181	mcr	p15, 0, r2, c9, c2, 0
182	CPWAIT	r0
183
184	mov	pc, lr
185
186.section .mmutable, "a"
187mmutable:
188	.align	14
189	/* 0x00000000 - 0xffe00000 : 1:1, uncached mapping */
190	.set	__base, 0
191	.rept	0xfff
192	.word	(__base << 20) | 0xc12
193	.set	__base, __base + 1
194	.endr
195
196	/* 0xfff00000 : 1:1, cached mapping */
197	.word	(0xfff << 20) | 0x1c1e
198#endif	/* CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X */
199