xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/cache_v8.c (revision 0a61ee88)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2013
3  * David Feng <fenghua@phytium.com.cn>
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <asm/system.h>
10 #include <asm/armv8/mmu.h>
11 
12 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
13 
14 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
15 
16 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FULL_VA
17 static void set_ptl1_entry(u64 index, u64 ptl2_entry)
18 {
19 	u64 *pgd = (u64 *)gd->arch.tlb_addr;
20 	u64 value;
21 
22 	value = ptl2_entry | PTL1_TYPE_TABLE;
23 	pgd[index] = value;
24 }
25 
26 static void set_ptl2_block(u64 ptl1, u64 bfn, u64 address, u64 memory_attrs)
27 {
28 	u64 *pmd = (u64 *)ptl1;
29 	u64 value;
30 
31 	value = address | PTL2_TYPE_BLOCK | PTL2_BLOCK_AF;
32 	value |= memory_attrs;
33 	pmd[bfn] = value;
34 }
35 
36 static struct mm_region mem_map[] = CONFIG_SYS_MEM_MAP;
37 
38 #define PTL1_ENTRIES CONFIG_SYS_PTL1_ENTRIES
39 #define PTL2_ENTRIES CONFIG_SYS_PTL2_ENTRIES
40 
41 static void setup_pgtables(void)
42 {
43 	int l1_e, l2_e;
44 	unsigned long pmd = 0;
45 	unsigned long address;
46 
47 	/* Setup the PMD pointers */
48 	for (l1_e = 0; l1_e < CONFIG_SYS_MEM_MAP_SIZE; l1_e++) {
49 		gd->arch.pmd_addr[l1_e] = gd->arch.tlb_addr +
50 						PTL1_ENTRIES * sizeof(u64);
51 		gd->arch.pmd_addr[l1_e] += PTL2_ENTRIES * sizeof(u64) * l1_e;
52 		gd->arch.pmd_addr[l1_e] = ALIGN(gd->arch.pmd_addr[l1_e],
53 						0x10000UL);
54 	}
55 
56 	/* Setup the page tables */
57 	for (l1_e = 0; l1_e < PTL1_ENTRIES; l1_e++) {
58 		if (mem_map[pmd].base ==
59 			(uintptr_t)l1_e << PTL2_BITS) {
60 			set_ptl1_entry(l1_e, gd->arch.pmd_addr[pmd]);
61 
62 			for (l2_e = 0; l2_e < PTL2_ENTRIES; l2_e++) {
63 				address = mem_map[pmd].base
64 					+ (uintptr_t)l2_e * BLOCK_SIZE;
65 				set_ptl2_block(gd->arch.pmd_addr[pmd], l2_e,
66 					       address, mem_map[pmd].attrs);
67 			}
68 
69 			pmd++;
70 		} else {
71 			set_ptl1_entry(l1_e, 0);
72 		}
73 	}
74 }
75 
76 #else
77 
78 inline void set_pgtable_section(u64 *page_table, u64 index, u64 section,
79 			 u64 memory_type, u64 attribute)
80 {
81 	u64 value;
82 
83 	value = section | PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AF;
84 	value |= PMD_ATTRINDX(memory_type);
85 	value |= attribute;
86 	page_table[index] = value;
87 }
88 
89 inline void set_pgtable_table(u64 *page_table, u64 index, u64 *table_addr)
90 {
91 	u64 value;
92 
93 	value = (u64)table_addr | PMD_TYPE_TABLE;
94 	page_table[index] = value;
95 }
96 #endif
97 
98 /* to activate the MMU we need to set up virtual memory */
99 __weak void mmu_setup(void)
100 {
101 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FULL_VA
102 	bd_t *bd = gd->bd;
103 	u64 *page_table = (u64 *)gd->arch.tlb_addr, i, j;
104 #endif
105 	int el;
106 
107 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FULL_VA
108 	unsigned long coreid = read_mpidr() & CONFIG_COREID_MASK;
109 
110 	/* Set up page tables only on BSP */
111 	if (coreid == BSP_COREID)
112 		setup_pgtables();
113 #else
114 	/* Setup an identity-mapping for all spaces */
115 	for (i = 0; i < (PGTABLE_SIZE >> 3); i++) {
116 		set_pgtable_section(page_table, i, i << SECTION_SHIFT,
117 				    MT_DEVICE_NGNRNE, PMD_SECT_NON_SHARE);
118 	}
119 
120 	/* Setup an identity-mapping for all RAM space */
121 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
122 		ulong start = bd->bi_dram[i].start;
123 		ulong end = bd->bi_dram[i].start + bd->bi_dram[i].size;
124 		for (j = start >> SECTION_SHIFT;
125 		     j < end >> SECTION_SHIFT; j++) {
126 			set_pgtable_section(page_table, j, j << SECTION_SHIFT,
127 					    MT_NORMAL, PMD_SECT_NON_SHARE);
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 #endif
132 	/* load TTBR0 */
133 	el = current_el();
134 	if (el == 1) {
135 		set_ttbr_tcr_mair(el, gd->arch.tlb_addr,
136 				  TCR_EL1_RSVD | TCR_FLAGS | TCR_EL1_IPS_BITS,
137 				  MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES);
138 	} else if (el == 2) {
139 		set_ttbr_tcr_mair(el, gd->arch.tlb_addr,
140 				  TCR_EL2_RSVD | TCR_FLAGS | TCR_EL2_IPS_BITS,
141 				  MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES);
142 	} else {
143 		set_ttbr_tcr_mair(el, gd->arch.tlb_addr,
144 				  TCR_EL3_RSVD | TCR_FLAGS | TCR_EL3_IPS_BITS,
145 				  MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES);
146 	}
147 	/* enable the mmu */
148 	set_sctlr(get_sctlr() | CR_M);
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * Performs a invalidation of the entire data cache at all levels
153  */
154 void invalidate_dcache_all(void)
155 {
156 	__asm_invalidate_dcache_all();
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Performs a clean & invalidation of the entire data cache at all levels.
161  * This function needs to be inline to avoid using stack.
162  * __asm_flush_l3_cache return status of timeout
163  */
164 inline void flush_dcache_all(void)
165 {
166 	int ret;
167 
168 	__asm_flush_dcache_all();
169 	ret = __asm_flush_l3_cache();
170 	if (ret)
171 		debug("flushing dcache returns 0x%x\n", ret);
172 	else
173 		debug("flushing dcache successfully.\n");
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * Invalidates range in all levels of D-cache/unified cache
178  */
179 void invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
180 {
181 	__asm_flush_dcache_range(start, stop);
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Flush range(clean & invalidate) from all levels of D-cache/unified cache
186  */
187 void flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
188 {
189 	__asm_flush_dcache_range(start, stop);
190 }
191 
192 void dcache_enable(void)
193 {
194 	/* The data cache is not active unless the mmu is enabled */
195 	if (!(get_sctlr() & CR_M)) {
196 		invalidate_dcache_all();
197 		__asm_invalidate_tlb_all();
198 		mmu_setup();
199 	}
200 
201 	set_sctlr(get_sctlr() | CR_C);
202 }
203 
204 void dcache_disable(void)
205 {
206 	uint32_t sctlr;
207 
208 	sctlr = get_sctlr();
209 
210 	/* if cache isn't enabled no need to disable */
211 	if (!(sctlr & CR_C))
212 		return;
213 
214 	set_sctlr(sctlr & ~(CR_C|CR_M));
215 
216 	flush_dcache_all();
217 	__asm_invalidate_tlb_all();
218 }
219 
220 int dcache_status(void)
221 {
222 	return (get_sctlr() & CR_C) != 0;
223 }
224 
225 u64 *__weak arch_get_page_table(void) {
226 	puts("No page table offset defined\n");
227 
228 	return NULL;
229 }
230 
231 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FULL_VA
232 void mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour(phys_addr_t start, size_t size,
233 				     enum dcache_option option)
234 {
235 	u64 *page_table = arch_get_page_table();
236 	u64 upto, end;
237 
238 	if (page_table == NULL)
239 		return;
240 
241 	end = ALIGN(start + size, (1 << MMU_SECTION_SHIFT)) >>
242 	      MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
243 	start = start >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
244 	for (upto = start; upto < end; upto++) {
245 		page_table[upto] &= ~PMD_ATTRINDX_MASK;
246 		page_table[upto] |= PMD_ATTRINDX(option);
247 	}
248 	asm volatile("dsb sy");
249 	__asm_invalidate_tlb_all();
250 	asm volatile("dsb sy");
251 	asm volatile("isb");
252 	start = start << MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
253 	end = end << MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
254 	flush_dcache_range(start, end);
255 	asm volatile("dsb sy");
256 }
257 #endif
258 
259 #else	/* CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF */
260 
261 void invalidate_dcache_all(void)
262 {
263 }
264 
265 void flush_dcache_all(void)
266 {
267 }
268 
269 void dcache_enable(void)
270 {
271 }
272 
273 void dcache_disable(void)
274 {
275 }
276 
277 int dcache_status(void)
278 {
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 void mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour(phys_addr_t start, size_t size,
283 				     enum dcache_option option)
284 {
285 }
286 
287 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF */
288 
289 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF
290 
291 void icache_enable(void)
292 {
293 	__asm_invalidate_icache_all();
294 	set_sctlr(get_sctlr() | CR_I);
295 }
296 
297 void icache_disable(void)
298 {
299 	set_sctlr(get_sctlr() & ~CR_I);
300 }
301 
302 int icache_status(void)
303 {
304 	return (get_sctlr() & CR_I) != 0;
305 }
306 
307 void invalidate_icache_all(void)
308 {
309 	__asm_invalidate_icache_all();
310 }
311 
312 #else	/* CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF */
313 
314 void icache_enable(void)
315 {
316 }
317 
318 void icache_disable(void)
319 {
320 }
321 
322 int icache_status(void)
323 {
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 void invalidate_icache_all(void)
328 {
329 }
330 
331 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF */
332 
333 /*
334  * Enable dCache & iCache, whether cache is actually enabled
335  * depend on CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF and CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF
336  */
337 void __weak enable_caches(void)
338 {
339 	icache_enable();
340 	dcache_enable();
341 }
342