xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/start.S (revision 791651e3)
1/*
2 * armboot - Startup Code for OMAP3530/ARM Cortex CPU-core
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004	Texas Instruments <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2001	Marius Gröger <mag@sysgo.de>
7 * Copyright (c) 2002	Alex Züpke <azu@sysgo.de>
8 * Copyright (c) 2002	Gary Jennejohn <garyj@denx.de>
9 * Copyright (c) 2003	Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
10 * Copyright (c) 2003	Kshitij <kshitij@ti.com>
11 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Syed Mohammed Khasim <x0khasim@ti.com>
12 *
13 * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
14 */
15
16#include <asm-offsets.h>
17#include <config.h>
18#include <asm/system.h>
19#include <linux/linkage.h>
20#include <asm/armv7.h>
21
22/*************************************************************************
23 *
24 * Startup Code (reset vector)
25 *
26 * Do important init only if we don't start from memory!
27 * Setup memory and board specific bits prior to relocation.
28 * Relocate armboot to ram. Setup stack.
29 *
30 *************************************************************************/
31
32	.globl	reset
33	.globl	save_boot_params_ret
34	.type   save_boot_params_ret,%function
35#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7_LPAE
36	.global	switch_to_hypervisor_ret
37#endif
38
39reset:
40	/* Allow the board to save important registers */
41	b	save_boot_params
42save_boot_params_ret:
43#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7_LPAE
44/*
45 * check for Hypervisor support
46 */
47	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c0, c1, 1		@ read ID_PFR1
48	and	r0, r0, #CPUID_ARM_VIRT_MASK	@ mask virtualization bits
49	cmp	r0, #(1 << CPUID_ARM_VIRT_SHIFT)
50	beq	switch_to_hypervisor
51switch_to_hypervisor_ret:
52#endif
53	/*
54	 * disable interrupts (FIQ and IRQ), also set the cpu to SVC32 mode,
55	 * except if in HYP mode already
56	 */
57	mrs	r0, cpsr
58	and	r1, r0, #0x1f		@ mask mode bits
59	teq	r1, #0x1a		@ test for HYP mode
60	bicne	r0, r0, #0x1f		@ clear all mode bits
61	orrne	r0, r0, #0x13		@ set SVC mode
62	orr	r0, r0, #0xc0		@ disable FIQ and IRQ
63	msr	cpsr,r0
64
65/*
66 * Setup vector:
67 * (OMAP4 spl TEXT_BASE is not 32 byte aligned.
68 * Continue to use ROM code vector only in OMAP4 spl)
69 */
70#if !(defined(CONFIG_OMAP44XX) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD))
71	/* Set V=0 in CP15 SCTLR register - for VBAR to point to vector */
72	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ Read CP15 SCTLR Register
73	bic	r0, #CR_V		@ V = 0
74	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ Write CP15 SCTLR Register
75
76	/* Set vector address in CP15 VBAR register */
77	ldr	r0, =_start
78	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c12, c0, 0	@Set VBAR
79#endif
80
81	/* the mask ROM code should have PLL and others stable */
82#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
83	bl	cpu_init_cp15
84#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT_ONLY
85	bl	cpu_init_crit
86#endif
87#endif
88
89	bl	_main
90
91/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
92
93ENTRY(c_runtime_cpu_setup)
94/*
95 * If I-cache is enabled invalidate it
96 */
97#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF
98	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate icache
99	mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
100	mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
101#endif
102
103	bx	lr
104
105ENDPROC(c_runtime_cpu_setup)
106
107/*************************************************************************
108 *
109 * void save_boot_params(u32 r0, u32 r1, u32 r2, u32 r3)
110 *	__attribute__((weak));
111 *
112 * Stack pointer is not yet initialized at this moment
113 * Don't save anything to stack even if compiled with -O0
114 *
115 *************************************************************************/
116ENTRY(save_boot_params)
117	b	save_boot_params_ret		@ back to my caller
118ENDPROC(save_boot_params)
119	.weak	save_boot_params
120
121#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7_LPAE
122ENTRY(switch_to_hypervisor)
123	b	switch_to_hypervisor_ret
124ENDPROC(switch_to_hypervisor)
125	.weak	switch_to_hypervisor
126#endif
127
128/*************************************************************************
129 *
130 * cpu_init_cp15
131 *
132 * Setup CP15 registers (cache, MMU, TLBs). The I-cache is turned on unless
133 * CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF is defined.
134 *
135 *************************************************************************/
136ENTRY(cpu_init_cp15)
137	/*
138	 * Invalidate L1 I/D
139	 */
140	mov	r0, #0			@ set up for MCR
141	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ invalidate TLBs
142	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate icache
143	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6	@ invalidate BP array
144	mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
145	mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
146
147	/*
148	 * disable MMU stuff and caches
149	 */
150	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
151	bic	r0, r0, #0x00002000	@ clear bits 13 (--V-)
152	bic	r0, r0, #0x00000007	@ clear bits 2:0 (-CAM)
153	orr	r0, r0, #0x00000002	@ set bit 1 (--A-) Align
154	orr	r0, r0, #0x00000800	@ set bit 11 (Z---) BTB
155#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF
156	bic	r0, r0, #0x00001000	@ clear bit 12 (I) I-cache
157#else
158	orr	r0, r0, #0x00001000	@ set bit 12 (I) I-cache
159#endif
160	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
161
162#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_716044
163	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read system control register
164	orr	r0, r0, #1 << 11	@ set bit #11
165	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ write system control register
166#endif
167
168#if (defined(CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_742230) || defined(CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_794072))
169	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ read diagnostic register
170	orr	r0, r0, #1 << 4		@ set bit #4
171	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ write diagnostic register
172#endif
173
174#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_743622
175	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ read diagnostic register
176	orr	r0, r0, #1 << 6		@ set bit #6
177	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ write diagnostic register
178#endif
179
180#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_751472
181	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ read diagnostic register
182	orr	r0, r0, #1 << 11	@ set bit #11
183	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ write diagnostic register
184#endif
185#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_761320
186	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ read diagnostic register
187	orr	r0, r0, #1 << 21	@ set bit #21
188	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ write diagnostic register
189#endif
190
191#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_845369
192	mrc     p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ read diagnostic register
193	orr     r0, r0, #1 << 22	@ set bit #22
194	mcr     p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ write diagnostic register
195#endif
196
197	mov	r5, lr			@ Store my Caller
198	mrc	p15, 0, r1, c0, c0, 0	@ r1 has Read Main ID Register (MIDR)
199	mov	r3, r1, lsr #20		@ get variant field
200	and	r3, r3, #0xf		@ r3 has CPU variant
201	and	r4, r1, #0xf		@ r4 has CPU revision
202	mov	r2, r3, lsl #4		@ shift variant field for combined value
203	orr	r2, r4, r2		@ r2 has combined CPU variant + revision
204
205#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_798870
206	cmp	r2, #0x30		@ Applies to lower than R3p0
207	bge	skip_errata_798870      @ skip if not affected rev
208	cmp	r2, #0x20		@ Applies to including and above R2p0
209	blt	skip_errata_798870      @ skip if not affected rev
210
211	mrc	p15, 1, r0, c15, c0, 0  @ read l2 aux ctrl reg
212	orr	r0, r0, #1 << 7         @ Enable hazard-detect timeout
213	push	{r1-r5}			@ Save the cpu info registers
214	bl	v7_arch_cp15_set_l2aux_ctrl
215	isb				@ Recommended ISB after l2actlr update
216	pop	{r1-r5}			@ Restore the cpu info - fall through
217skip_errata_798870:
218#endif
219
220#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_801819
221	cmp	r2, #0x24		@ Applies to lt including R2p4
222	bgt	skip_errata_801819      @ skip if not affected rev
223	cmp	r2, #0x20		@ Applies to including and above R2p0
224	blt	skip_errata_801819      @ skip if not affected rev
225	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c0, c0, 6	@ pick up REVIDR reg
226	and	r0, r0, #1 << 3		@ check REVIDR[3]
227	cmp	r0, #1 << 3
228	beq	skip_errata_801819	@ skip erratum if REVIDR[3] is set
229
230	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1	@ read auxilary control register
231	orr	r0, r0, #3 << 27	@ Disables streaming. All write-allocate
232					@ lines allocate in the L1 or L2 cache.
233	orr	r0, r0, #3 << 25	@ Disables streaming. All write-allocate
234					@ lines allocate in the L1 cache.
235	push	{r1-r5}			@ Save the cpu info registers
236	bl	v7_arch_cp15_set_acr
237	pop	{r1-r5}			@ Restore the cpu info - fall through
238skip_errata_801819:
239#endif
240
241#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_454179
242	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1	@ Read ACR
243
244	cmp	r2, #0x21		@ Only on < r2p1
245	orrlt	r0, r0, #(0x3 << 6)	@ Set DBSM(BIT7) and IBE(BIT6) bits
246
247	push	{r1-r5}			@ Save the cpu info registers
248	bl	v7_arch_cp15_set_acr
249	pop	{r1-r5}			@ Restore the cpu info - fall through
250#endif
251
252#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_430973
253	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1	@ Read ACR
254
255	cmp	r2, #0x21		@ Only on < r2p1
256	orrlt	r0, r0, #(0x1 << 6)	@ Set IBE bit
257
258	push	{r1-r5}			@ Save the cpu info registers
259	bl	v7_arch_cp15_set_acr
260	pop	{r1-r5}			@ Restore the cpu info - fall through
261#endif
262
263#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_621766
264	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1	@ Read ACR
265
266	cmp	r2, #0x21		@ Only on < r2p1
267	orrlt	r0, r0, #(0x1 << 5)	@ Set L1NEON bit
268
269	push	{r1-r5}			@ Save the cpu info registers
270	bl	v7_arch_cp15_set_acr
271	pop	{r1-r5}			@ Restore the cpu info - fall through
272#endif
273
274#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_725233
275	mrc	p15, 1, r0, c9, c0, 2	@ Read L2ACR
276
277	cmp	r2, #0x21		@ Only on < r2p1 (Cortex A8)
278	orrlt	r0, r0, #(0x1 << 27)	@ L2 PLD data forwarding disable
279
280	push	{r1-r5}			@ Save the cpu info registers
281	bl	v7_arch_cp15_set_l2aux_ctrl
282	pop	{r1-r5}			@ Restore the cpu info - fall through
283#endif
284
285#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_852421
286	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ read diagnostic register
287	orr	r0, r0, #1 << 24	@ set bit #24
288	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ write diagnostic register
289#endif
290
291#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_852423
292	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ read diagnostic register
293	orr	r0, r0, #1 << 12	@ set bit #12
294	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c15, c0, 1	@ write diagnostic register
295#endif
296
297	mov	pc, r5			@ back to my caller
298ENDPROC(cpu_init_cp15)
299
300#if !defined(CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT) && \
301	!defined(CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT_ONLY)
302/*************************************************************************
303 *
304 * CPU_init_critical registers
305 *
306 * setup important registers
307 * setup memory timing
308 *
309 *************************************************************************/
310ENTRY(cpu_init_crit)
311	/*
312	 * Jump to board specific initialization...
313	 * The Mask ROM will have already initialized
314	 * basic memory. Go here to bump up clock rate and handle
315	 * wake up conditions.
316	 */
317	b	lowlevel_init		@ go setup pll,mux,memory
318ENDPROC(cpu_init_crit)
319#endif
320