xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/cache_v7.c (revision 6b02d06f)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2010
3  * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
4  * Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <asm/armv7.h>
11 #include <asm/utils.h>
12 
13 #define ARMV7_DCACHE_INVAL_ALL		1
14 #define ARMV7_DCACHE_CLEAN_INVAL_ALL	2
15 #define ARMV7_DCACHE_INVAL_RANGE	3
16 #define ARMV7_DCACHE_CLEAN_INVAL_RANGE	4
17 
18 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
19 /*
20  * Write the level and type you want to Cache Size Selection Register(CSSELR)
21  * to get size details from Current Cache Size ID Register(CCSIDR)
22  */
23 static void set_csselr(u32 level, u32 type)
24 {	u32 csselr = level << 1 | type;
25 
26 	/* Write to Cache Size Selection Register(CSSELR) */
27 	asm volatile ("mcr p15, 2, %0, c0, c0, 0" : : "r" (csselr));
28 }
29 
30 static u32 get_ccsidr(void)
31 {
32 	u32 ccsidr;
33 
34 	/* Read current CP15 Cache Size ID Register */
35 	asm volatile ("mrc p15, 1, %0, c0, c0, 0" : "=r" (ccsidr));
36 	return ccsidr;
37 }
38 
39 static u32 get_clidr(void)
40 {
41 	u32 clidr;
42 
43 	/* Read current CP15 Cache Level ID Register */
44 	asm volatile ("mrc p15,1,%0,c0,c0,1" : "=r" (clidr));
45 	return clidr;
46 }
47 
48 static void v7_inval_dcache_level_setway(u32 level, u32 num_sets,
49 					 u32 num_ways, u32 way_shift,
50 					 u32 log2_line_len)
51 {
52 	int way, set, setway;
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * For optimal assembly code:
56 	 *	a. count down
57 	 *	b. have bigger loop inside
58 	 */
59 	for (way = num_ways - 1; way >= 0 ; way--) {
60 		for (set = num_sets - 1; set >= 0; set--) {
61 			setway = (level << 1) | (set << log2_line_len) |
62 				 (way << way_shift);
63 			/* Invalidate data/unified cache line by set/way */
64 			asm volatile ("	mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 2"
65 					: : "r" (setway));
66 		}
67 	}
68 	/* DSB to make sure the operation is complete */
69 	CP15DSB;
70 }
71 
72 static void v7_clean_inval_dcache_level_setway(u32 level, u32 num_sets,
73 					       u32 num_ways, u32 way_shift,
74 					       u32 log2_line_len)
75 {
76 	int way, set, setway;
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * For optimal assembly code:
80 	 *	a. count down
81 	 *	b. have bigger loop inside
82 	 */
83 	for (way = num_ways - 1; way >= 0 ; way--) {
84 		for (set = num_sets - 1; set >= 0; set--) {
85 			setway = (level << 1) | (set << log2_line_len) |
86 				 (way << way_shift);
87 			/*
88 			 * Clean & Invalidate data/unified
89 			 * cache line by set/way
90 			 */
91 			asm volatile ("	mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 2"
92 					: : "r" (setway));
93 		}
94 	}
95 	/* DSB to make sure the operation is complete */
96 	CP15DSB;
97 }
98 
99 static void v7_maint_dcache_level_setway(u32 level, u32 operation)
100 {
101 	u32 ccsidr;
102 	u32 num_sets, num_ways, log2_line_len, log2_num_ways;
103 	u32 way_shift;
104 
105 	set_csselr(level, ARMV7_CSSELR_IND_DATA_UNIFIED);
106 
107 	ccsidr = get_ccsidr();
108 
109 	log2_line_len = ((ccsidr & CCSIDR_LINE_SIZE_MASK) >>
110 				CCSIDR_LINE_SIZE_OFFSET) + 2;
111 	/* Converting from words to bytes */
112 	log2_line_len += 2;
113 
114 	num_ways  = ((ccsidr & CCSIDR_ASSOCIATIVITY_MASK) >>
115 			CCSIDR_ASSOCIATIVITY_OFFSET) + 1;
116 	num_sets  = ((ccsidr & CCSIDR_NUM_SETS_MASK) >>
117 			CCSIDR_NUM_SETS_OFFSET) + 1;
118 	/*
119 	 * According to ARMv7 ARM number of sets and number of ways need
120 	 * not be a power of 2
121 	 */
122 	log2_num_ways = log_2_n_round_up(num_ways);
123 
124 	way_shift = (32 - log2_num_ways);
125 	if (operation == ARMV7_DCACHE_INVAL_ALL) {
126 		v7_inval_dcache_level_setway(level, num_sets, num_ways,
127 				      way_shift, log2_line_len);
128 	} else if (operation == ARMV7_DCACHE_CLEAN_INVAL_ALL) {
129 		v7_clean_inval_dcache_level_setway(level, num_sets, num_ways,
130 						   way_shift, log2_line_len);
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 static void v7_maint_dcache_all(u32 operation)
135 {
136 	u32 level, cache_type, level_start_bit = 0;
137 
138 	u32 clidr = get_clidr();
139 
140 	for (level = 0; level < 7; level++) {
141 		cache_type = (clidr >> level_start_bit) & 0x7;
142 		if ((cache_type == ARMV7_CLIDR_CTYPE_DATA_ONLY) ||
143 		    (cache_type == ARMV7_CLIDR_CTYPE_INSTRUCTION_DATA) ||
144 		    (cache_type == ARMV7_CLIDR_CTYPE_UNIFIED))
145 			v7_maint_dcache_level_setway(level, operation);
146 		level_start_bit += 3;
147 	}
148 }
149 
150 static void v7_dcache_clean_inval_range(u32 start,
151 					u32 stop, u32 line_len)
152 {
153 	u32 mva;
154 
155 	/* Align start to cache line boundary */
156 	start &= ~(line_len - 1);
157 	for (mva = start; mva < stop; mva = mva + line_len) {
158 		/* DCCIMVAC - Clean & Invalidate data cache by MVA to PoC */
159 		asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 1" : : "r" (mva));
160 	}
161 }
162 
163 static void v7_dcache_inval_range(u32 start, u32 stop, u32 line_len)
164 {
165 	u32 mva;
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * If start address is not aligned to cache-line do not
169 	 * invalidate the first cache-line
170 	 */
171 	if (start & (line_len - 1)) {
172 		printf("ERROR: %s - start address is not aligned - 0x%08x\n",
173 			__func__, start);
174 		/* move to next cache line */
175 		start = (start + line_len - 1) & ~(line_len - 1);
176 	}
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * If stop address is not aligned to cache-line do not
180 	 * invalidate the last cache-line
181 	 */
182 	if (stop & (line_len - 1)) {
183 		printf("ERROR: %s - stop address is not aligned - 0x%08x\n",
184 			__func__, stop);
185 		/* align to the beginning of this cache line */
186 		stop &= ~(line_len - 1);
187 	}
188 
189 	for (mva = start; mva < stop; mva = mva + line_len) {
190 		/* DCIMVAC - Invalidate data cache by MVA to PoC */
191 		asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1" : : "r" (mva));
192 	}
193 }
194 
195 static void v7_dcache_maint_range(u32 start, u32 stop, u32 range_op)
196 {
197 	u32 line_len, ccsidr;
198 
199 	ccsidr = get_ccsidr();
200 	line_len = ((ccsidr & CCSIDR_LINE_SIZE_MASK) >>
201 			CCSIDR_LINE_SIZE_OFFSET) + 2;
202 	/* Converting from words to bytes */
203 	line_len += 2;
204 	/* converting from log2(linelen) to linelen */
205 	line_len = 1 << line_len;
206 
207 	switch (range_op) {
208 	case ARMV7_DCACHE_CLEAN_INVAL_RANGE:
209 		v7_dcache_clean_inval_range(start, stop, line_len);
210 		break;
211 	case ARMV7_DCACHE_INVAL_RANGE:
212 		v7_dcache_inval_range(start, stop, line_len);
213 		break;
214 	}
215 
216 	/* DSB to make sure the operation is complete */
217 	CP15DSB;
218 }
219 
220 /* Invalidate TLB */
221 static void v7_inval_tlb(void)
222 {
223 	/* Invalidate entire unified TLB */
224 	asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 0" : : "r" (0));
225 	/* Invalidate entire data TLB */
226 	asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 0" : : "r" (0));
227 	/* Invalidate entire instruction TLB */
228 	asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 0" : : "r" (0));
229 	/* Full system DSB - make sure that the invalidation is complete */
230 	CP15DSB;
231 	/* Full system ISB - make sure the instruction stream sees it */
232 	CP15ISB;
233 }
234 
235 void invalidate_dcache_all(void)
236 {
237 	v7_maint_dcache_all(ARMV7_DCACHE_INVAL_ALL);
238 
239 	v7_outer_cache_inval_all();
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * Performs a clean & invalidation of the entire data cache
244  * at all levels
245  */
246 void flush_dcache_all(void)
247 {
248 	v7_maint_dcache_all(ARMV7_DCACHE_CLEAN_INVAL_ALL);
249 
250 	v7_outer_cache_flush_all();
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * Invalidates range in all levels of D-cache/unified cache used:
255  * Affects the range [start, stop - 1]
256  */
257 void invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
258 {
259 
260 	v7_dcache_maint_range(start, stop, ARMV7_DCACHE_INVAL_RANGE);
261 
262 	v7_outer_cache_inval_range(start, stop);
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Flush range(clean & invalidate) from all levels of D-cache/unified
267  * cache used:
268  * Affects the range [start, stop - 1]
269  */
270 void flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
271 {
272 	v7_dcache_maint_range(start, stop, ARMV7_DCACHE_CLEAN_INVAL_RANGE);
273 
274 	v7_outer_cache_flush_range(start, stop);
275 }
276 
277 void arm_init_before_mmu(void)
278 {
279 	v7_outer_cache_enable();
280 	invalidate_dcache_all();
281 	v7_inval_tlb();
282 }
283 
284 void mmu_page_table_flush(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
285 {
286 	flush_dcache_range(start, stop);
287 	v7_inval_tlb();
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * Flush range from all levels of d-cache/unified-cache used:
292  * Affects the range [start, start + size - 1]
293  */
294 void  flush_cache(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
295 {
296 	flush_dcache_range(start, start + size);
297 }
298 #else /* #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF */
299 void invalidate_dcache_all(void)
300 {
301 }
302 
303 void flush_dcache_all(void)
304 {
305 }
306 
307 void invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
308 {
309 }
310 
311 void flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
312 {
313 }
314 
315 void arm_init_before_mmu(void)
316 {
317 }
318 
319 void  flush_cache(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
320 {
321 }
322 
323 void mmu_page_table_flush(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
324 {
325 }
326 
327 void arm_init_domains(void)
328 {
329 }
330 #endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF */
331 
332 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF
333 /* Invalidate entire I-cache and branch predictor array */
334 void invalidate_icache_all(void)
335 {
336 	/*
337 	 * Invalidate all instruction caches to PoU.
338 	 * Also flushes branch target cache.
339 	 */
340 	asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0" : : "r" (0));
341 
342 	/* Invalidate entire branch predictor array */
343 	asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 6" : : "r" (0));
344 
345 	/* Full system DSB - make sure that the invalidation is complete */
346 	CP15DSB;
347 
348 	/* ISB - make sure the instruction stream sees it */
349 	CP15ISB;
350 }
351 #else
352 void invalidate_icache_all(void)
353 {
354 }
355 #endif
356 
357 /*  Stub implementations for outer cache operations */
358 __weak void v7_outer_cache_enable(void) {}
359 __weak void v7_outer_cache_disable(void) {}
360 __weak void v7_outer_cache_flush_all(void) {}
361 __weak void v7_outer_cache_inval_all(void) {}
362 __weak void v7_outer_cache_flush_range(u32 start, u32 end) {}
363 __weak void v7_outer_cache_inval_range(u32 start, u32 end) {}
364