xref: /openbmc/u-boot/api/api_storage.c (revision fea7f3aa)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2007-2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * Written by: Rafal Jaworowski <raj@semihalf.com>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <config.h>
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <api_public.h>
12 
13 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) && defined(CONFIG_USB_STORAGE)
14 #include <usb.h>
15 #endif
16 
17 #define DEBUG
18 #undef DEBUG
19 
20 #ifdef DEBUG
21 #define debugf(fmt, args...) do { printf("%s(): ", __func__); printf(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
22 #else
23 #define debugf(fmt, args...)
24 #endif
25 
26 #define errf(fmt, args...) do { printf("ERROR @ %s(): ", __func__); printf(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
27 
28 
29 #define ENUM_IDE	0
30 #define ENUM_USB	1
31 #define ENUM_SCSI	2
32 #define ENUM_MMC	3
33 #define ENUM_SATA	4
34 #define ENUM_MAX	5
35 
36 struct stor_spec {
37 	int		max_dev;
38 	int		enum_started;
39 	int		enum_ended;
40 	int		type;		/* "external" type: DT_STOR_{IDE,USB,etc} */
41 	char		*name;
42 };
43 
44 static struct stor_spec specs[ENUM_MAX] = { { 0, 0, 0, 0, "" }, };
45 
46 
47 void dev_stor_init(void)
48 {
49 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE)
50 	specs[ENUM_IDE].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXDEVICE;
51 	specs[ENUM_IDE].enum_started = 0;
52 	specs[ENUM_IDE].enum_ended = 0;
53 	specs[ENUM_IDE].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_IDE;
54 	specs[ENUM_IDE].name = "ide";
55 #endif
56 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MMC)
57 	specs[ENUM_MMC].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_DEVICE;
58 	specs[ENUM_MMC].enum_started = 0;
59 	specs[ENUM_MMC].enum_ended = 0;
60 	specs[ENUM_MMC].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_MMC;
61 	specs[ENUM_MMC].name = "mmc";
62 #endif
63 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA)
64 	specs[ENUM_SATA].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_SATA_MAX_DEVICE;
65 	specs[ENUM_SATA].enum_started = 0;
66 	specs[ENUM_SATA].enum_ended = 0;
67 	specs[ENUM_SATA].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_SATA;
68 	specs[ENUM_SATA].name = "sata";
69 #endif
70 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI)
71 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_DEVICE;
72 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].enum_started = 0;
73 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].enum_ended = 0;
74 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_SCSI;
75 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].name = "scsi";
76 #endif
77 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) && defined(CONFIG_USB_STORAGE)
78 	specs[ENUM_USB].max_dev = USB_MAX_STOR_DEV;
79 	specs[ENUM_USB].enum_started = 0;
80 	specs[ENUM_USB].enum_ended = 0;
81 	specs[ENUM_USB].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_USB;
82 	specs[ENUM_USB].name = "usb";
83 #endif
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  * Finds next available device in the storage group
88  *
89  * type:	storage group type - ENUM_IDE, ENUM_SCSI etc.
90  *
91  * first:	if 1 the first device in the storage group is returned (if
92  *              exists), if 0 the next available device is searched
93  *
94  * more:	returns 0/1 depending if there are more devices in this group
95  *		available (for future iterations)
96  *
97  * returns:	0/1 depending if device found in this iteration
98  */
99 static int dev_stor_get(int type, int first, int *more, struct device_info *di)
100 {
101 	int found = 0;
102 	*more = 0;
103 
104 	int i;
105 
106 	block_dev_desc_t *dd;
107 
108 	if (first) {
109 		di->cookie = (void *)get_dev(specs[type].name, 0);
110 		if (di->cookie == NULL)
111 			return 0;
112 		else
113 			found = 1;
114 
115 		/* provide hint if there are more devices in
116 		 * this group to enumerate */
117 		if (1 < specs[type].max_dev)
118 			*more = 1;
119 
120 	} else {
121 		for (i = 0; i < specs[type].max_dev; i++)
122 			if (di->cookie == (void *)get_dev(specs[type].name, i)) {
123 				/* previous cookie found -- advance to the
124 				 * next device, if possible */
125 
126 				if (++i >= specs[type].max_dev) {
127 					/* out of range, no more to enum */
128 					di->cookie = NULL;
129 					break;
130 				}
131 
132 				di->cookie = (void *)get_dev(specs[type].name, i);
133 				if (di->cookie == NULL)
134 					return 0;
135 				else
136 					found = 1;
137 
138 				/* provide hint if there are more devices in
139 				 * this group to enumerate */
140 				if ((i + 1) < specs[type].max_dev)
141 					*more = 1;
142 
143 				break;
144 			}
145 	}
146 
147 	if (found) {
148 		di->type = specs[type].type;
149 
150 		if (di->cookie != NULL) {
151 			dd = (block_dev_desc_t *)di->cookie;
152 			if (dd->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
153 				debugf("device instance exists, but is not active..");
154 				found = 0;
155 			} else {
156 				di->di_stor.block_count = dd->lba;
157 				di->di_stor.block_size = dd->blksz;
158 			}
159 		}
160 
161 	} else
162 		di->cookie = NULL;
163 
164 	return found;
165 }
166 
167 
168 /*
169  * returns:	ENUM_IDE, ENUM_USB etc. based on block_dev_desc_t
170  */
171 static int dev_stor_type(block_dev_desc_t *dd)
172 {
173 	int i, j;
174 
175 	for (i = ENUM_IDE; i < ENUM_MAX; i++)
176 		for (j = 0; j < specs[i].max_dev; j++)
177 			if (dd == get_dev(specs[i].name, j))
178 				return i;
179 
180 	return ENUM_MAX;
181 }
182 
183 
184 /*
185  * returns:	0/1 whether cookie points to some device in this group
186  */
187 static int dev_is_stor(int type, struct device_info *di)
188 {
189 	return (dev_stor_type(di->cookie) == type) ? 1 : 0;
190 }
191 
192 
193 static int dev_enum_stor(int type, struct device_info *di)
194 {
195 	int found = 0, more = 0;
196 
197 	debugf("called, type %d\n", type);
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * Formulae for enumerating storage devices:
201 	 * 1. if cookie (hint from previous enum call) is NULL we start again
202 	 *    with enumeration, so return the first available device, done.
203 	 *
204 	 * 2. if cookie is not NULL, check if it identifies some device in
205 	 *    this group:
206 	 *
207 	 * 2a. if cookie is a storage device from our group (IDE, USB etc.),
208 	 *     return next available (if exists) in this group
209 	 *
210 	 * 2b. if it isn't device from our group, check if such devices were
211 	 *     ever enumerated before:
212 	 *     - if not, return the first available device from this group
213 	 *     - else return 0
214 	 */
215 
216 	if (di->cookie == NULL) {
217 
218 		debugf("group%d - enum restart\n", type);
219 
220 		/*
221 		 * 1. Enumeration (re-)started: take the first available
222 		 * device, if exists
223 		 */
224 		found = dev_stor_get(type, 1, &more, di);
225 		specs[type].enum_started = 1;
226 
227 	} else if (dev_is_stor(type, di)) {
228 
229 		debugf("group%d - enum continued for the next device\n", type);
230 
231 		if (specs[type].enum_ended) {
232 			debugf("group%d - nothing more to enum!\n", type);
233 			return 0;
234 		}
235 
236 		/* 2a. Attempt to take a next available device in the group */
237 		found = dev_stor_get(type, 0, &more, di);
238 
239 	} else {
240 
241 		if (specs[type].enum_ended) {
242 			debugf("group %d - already enumerated, skipping\n", type);
243 			return 0;
244 		}
245 
246 		debugf("group%d - first time enum\n", type);
247 
248 		if (specs[type].enum_started == 0) {
249 			/*
250 			 * 2b.  If enumerating devices in this group did not
251 			 * happen before, it means the cookie pointed to a
252 			 * device frome some other group (another storage
253 			 * group, or network); in this case try to take the
254 			 * first available device from our group
255 			 */
256 			specs[type].enum_started = 1;
257 
258 			/*
259 			 * Attempt to take the first device in this group:
260 			 *'first element' flag is set
261 			 */
262 			found = dev_stor_get(type, 1, &more, di);
263 
264 		} else {
265 			errf("group%d - out of order iteration\n", type);
266 			found = 0;
267 			more = 0;
268 		}
269 	}
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * If there are no more devices in this group, consider its
273 	 * enumeration finished
274 	 */
275 	specs[type].enum_ended = (!more) ? 1 : 0;
276 
277 	if (found)
278 		debugf("device found, returning cookie 0x%08x\n",
279 			(u_int32_t)di->cookie);
280 	else
281 		debugf("no device found\n");
282 
283 	return found;
284 }
285 
286 void dev_enum_reset(void)
287 {
288 	int i;
289 
290 	for (i = 0; i < ENUM_MAX; i ++) {
291 		specs[i].enum_started = 0;
292 		specs[i].enum_ended = 0;
293 	}
294 }
295 
296 int dev_enum_storage(struct device_info *di)
297 {
298 	int i;
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * check: ide, usb, scsi, mmc
302 	 */
303 	for (i = ENUM_IDE; i < ENUM_MAX; i ++) {
304 		if (dev_enum_stor(i, di))
305 			return 1;
306 	}
307 
308 	return 0;
309 }
310 
311 static int dev_stor_is_valid(int type, block_dev_desc_t *dd)
312 {
313 	int i;
314 
315 	for (i = 0; i < specs[type].max_dev; i++)
316 		if (dd == get_dev(specs[type].name, i))
317 			if (dd->type != DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
318 				return 1;
319 
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 
324 int dev_open_stor(void *cookie)
325 {
326 	int type = dev_stor_type(cookie);
327 
328 	if (type == ENUM_MAX)
329 		return API_ENODEV;
330 
331 	if (dev_stor_is_valid(type, (block_dev_desc_t *)cookie))
332 		return 0;
333 
334 	return API_ENODEV;
335 }
336 
337 
338 int dev_close_stor(void *cookie)
339 {
340 	/*
341 	 * Not much to do as we actually do not alter storage devices upon
342 	 * close
343 	 */
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 
348 static int dev_stor_index(block_dev_desc_t *dd)
349 {
350 	int i, type;
351 
352 	type = dev_stor_type(dd);
353 	for (i = 0; i < specs[type].max_dev; i++)
354 		if (dd == get_dev(specs[type].name, i))
355 			return i;
356 
357 	return (specs[type].max_dev);
358 }
359 
360 
361 lbasize_t dev_read_stor(void *cookie, void *buf, lbasize_t len, lbastart_t start)
362 {
363 	int type;
364 	block_dev_desc_t *dd = (block_dev_desc_t *)cookie;
365 
366 	if ((type = dev_stor_type(dd)) == ENUM_MAX)
367 		return 0;
368 
369 	if (!dev_stor_is_valid(type, dd))
370 		return 0;
371 
372 	if ((dd->block_read) == NULL) {
373 		debugf("no block_read() for device 0x%08x\n", cookie);
374 		return 0;
375 	}
376 
377 	return (dd->block_read(dev_stor_index(dd), start, len, buf));
378 }
379