xref: /openbmc/u-boot/api/api_storage.c (revision c7c47ca2)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2007-2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * Written by: Rafal Jaworowski <raj@semihalf.com>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <config.h>
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <api_public.h>
12 
13 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) && defined(CONFIG_USB_STORAGE)
14 #include <usb.h>
15 #endif
16 
17 #define DEBUG
18 #undef DEBUG
19 
20 #ifdef DEBUG
21 #define debugf(fmt, args...) do { printf("%s(): ", __func__); printf(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
22 #else
23 #define debugf(fmt, args...)
24 #endif
25 
26 #define errf(fmt, args...) do { printf("ERROR @ %s(): ", __func__); printf(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
27 
28 
29 #define ENUM_IDE	0
30 #define ENUM_USB	1
31 #define ENUM_SCSI	2
32 #define ENUM_MMC	3
33 #define ENUM_SATA	4
34 #define ENUM_MAX	5
35 
36 struct stor_spec {
37 	int		max_dev;
38 	int		enum_started;
39 	int		enum_ended;
40 	int		type;	/* "external" type: DT_STOR_{IDE,USB,etc} */
41 	char		*name;
42 };
43 
44 static struct stor_spec specs[ENUM_MAX] = { { 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL }, };
45 
46 
47 void dev_stor_init(void)
48 {
49 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE)
50 	specs[ENUM_IDE].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXDEVICE;
51 	specs[ENUM_IDE].enum_started = 0;
52 	specs[ENUM_IDE].enum_ended = 0;
53 	specs[ENUM_IDE].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_IDE;
54 	specs[ENUM_IDE].name = "ide";
55 #endif
56 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MMC)
57 	specs[ENUM_MMC].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_DEVICE;
58 	specs[ENUM_MMC].enum_started = 0;
59 	specs[ENUM_MMC].enum_ended = 0;
60 	specs[ENUM_MMC].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_MMC;
61 	specs[ENUM_MMC].name = "mmc";
62 #endif
63 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA)
64 	specs[ENUM_SATA].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_SATA_MAX_DEVICE;
65 	specs[ENUM_SATA].enum_started = 0;
66 	specs[ENUM_SATA].enum_ended = 0;
67 	specs[ENUM_SATA].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_SATA;
68 	specs[ENUM_SATA].name = "sata";
69 #endif
70 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI)
71 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_DEVICE;
72 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].enum_started = 0;
73 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].enum_ended = 0;
74 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_SCSI;
75 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].name = "scsi";
76 #endif
77 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) && defined(CONFIG_USB_STORAGE)
78 	specs[ENUM_USB].max_dev = USB_MAX_STOR_DEV;
79 	specs[ENUM_USB].enum_started = 0;
80 	specs[ENUM_USB].enum_ended = 0;
81 	specs[ENUM_USB].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_USB;
82 	specs[ENUM_USB].name = "usb";
83 #endif
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  * Finds next available device in the storage group
88  *
89  * type:	storage group type - ENUM_IDE, ENUM_SCSI etc.
90  *
91  * first:	if 1 the first device in the storage group is returned (if
92  *              exists), if 0 the next available device is searched
93  *
94  * more:	returns 0/1 depending if there are more devices in this group
95  *		available (for future iterations)
96  *
97  * returns:	0/1 depending if device found in this iteration
98  */
99 static int dev_stor_get(int type, int first, int *more, struct device_info *di)
100 {
101 	int found = 0;
102 	*more = 0;
103 
104 	int i;
105 
106 	struct blk_desc *dd;
107 
108 	/* Wasn't configured for this type, return 0 directly */
109 	if (specs[type].name == NULL)
110 		return 0;
111 
112 	if (first) {
113 		di->cookie = (void *)blk_get_dev(specs[type].name, 0);
114 		if (di->cookie == NULL)
115 			return 0;
116 		else
117 			found = 1;
118 
119 		/*
120 		 * provide hint if there are more devices in
121 		 * this group to enumerate
122 		 */
123 		if (1 < specs[type].max_dev)
124 			*more = 1;
125 
126 	} else {
127 		for (i = 0; i < specs[type].max_dev; i++)
128 			if (di->cookie ==
129 			    (void *)blk_get_dev(specs[type].name, i)) {
130 				/*
131 				 * previous cookie found -- advance to the
132 				 * next device, if possible
133 				 */
134 
135 				if (++i >= specs[type].max_dev) {
136 					/* out of range, no more to enum */
137 					di->cookie = NULL;
138 					break;
139 				}
140 
141 				di->cookie = (void *)blk_get_dev(
142 							specs[type].name, i);
143 				if (di->cookie == NULL)
144 					return 0;
145 				else
146 					found = 1;
147 
148 				/*
149 				 * provide hint if there are more devices in
150 				 * this group to enumerate
151 				 */
152 				if ((i + 1) < specs[type].max_dev)
153 					*more = 1;
154 
155 				break;
156 			}
157 	}
158 
159 	if (found) {
160 		di->type = specs[type].type;
161 
162 		if (di->cookie != NULL) {
163 			dd = (struct blk_desc *)di->cookie;
164 			if (dd->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
165 				debugf("device instance exists, but is not active..");
166 				found = 0;
167 			} else {
168 				di->di_stor.block_count = dd->lba;
169 				di->di_stor.block_size = dd->blksz;
170 			}
171 		}
172 
173 	} else
174 		di->cookie = NULL;
175 
176 	return found;
177 }
178 
179 
180 /* returns: ENUM_IDE, ENUM_USB etc. based on struct blk_desc */
181 
182 static int dev_stor_type(struct blk_desc *dd)
183 {
184 	int i, j;
185 
186 	for (i = ENUM_IDE; i < ENUM_MAX; i++)
187 		for (j = 0; j < specs[i].max_dev; j++)
188 			if (dd == blk_get_dev(specs[i].name, j))
189 				return i;
190 
191 	return ENUM_MAX;
192 }
193 
194 
195 /* returns: 0/1 whether cookie points to some device in this group */
196 
197 static int dev_is_stor(int type, struct device_info *di)
198 {
199 	return (dev_stor_type(di->cookie) == type) ? 1 : 0;
200 }
201 
202 
203 static int dev_enum_stor(int type, struct device_info *di)
204 {
205 	int found = 0, more = 0;
206 
207 	debugf("called, type %d\n", type);
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * Formulae for enumerating storage devices:
211 	 * 1. if cookie (hint from previous enum call) is NULL we start again
212 	 *    with enumeration, so return the first available device, done.
213 	 *
214 	 * 2. if cookie is not NULL, check if it identifies some device in
215 	 *    this group:
216 	 *
217 	 * 2a. if cookie is a storage device from our group (IDE, USB etc.),
218 	 *     return next available (if exists) in this group
219 	 *
220 	 * 2b. if it isn't device from our group, check if such devices were
221 	 *     ever enumerated before:
222 	 *     - if not, return the first available device from this group
223 	 *     - else return 0
224 	 */
225 
226 	if (di->cookie == NULL) {
227 		debugf("group%d - enum restart\n", type);
228 
229 		/*
230 		 * 1. Enumeration (re-)started: take the first available
231 		 * device, if exists
232 		 */
233 		found = dev_stor_get(type, 1, &more, di);
234 		specs[type].enum_started = 1;
235 
236 	} else if (dev_is_stor(type, di)) {
237 		debugf("group%d - enum continued for the next device\n", type);
238 
239 		if (specs[type].enum_ended) {
240 			debugf("group%d - nothing more to enum!\n", type);
241 			return 0;
242 		}
243 
244 		/* 2a. Attempt to take a next available device in the group */
245 		found = dev_stor_get(type, 0, &more, di);
246 
247 	} else {
248 		if (specs[type].enum_ended) {
249 			debugf("group %d - already enumerated, skipping\n", type);
250 			return 0;
251 		}
252 
253 		debugf("group%d - first time enum\n", type);
254 
255 		if (specs[type].enum_started == 0) {
256 			/*
257 			 * 2b.  If enumerating devices in this group did not
258 			 * happen before, it means the cookie pointed to a
259 			 * device from some other group (another storage
260 			 * group, or network); in this case try to take the
261 			 * first available device from our group
262 			 */
263 			specs[type].enum_started = 1;
264 
265 			/*
266 			 * Attempt to take the first device in this group:
267 			 *'first element' flag is set
268 			 */
269 			found = dev_stor_get(type, 1, &more, di);
270 
271 		} else {
272 			errf("group%d - out of order iteration\n", type);
273 			found = 0;
274 			more = 0;
275 		}
276 	}
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * If there are no more devices in this group, consider its
280 	 * enumeration finished
281 	 */
282 	specs[type].enum_ended = (!more) ? 1 : 0;
283 
284 	if (found)
285 		debugf("device found, returning cookie 0x%08x\n",
286 		       (u_int32_t)di->cookie);
287 	else
288 		debugf("no device found\n");
289 
290 	return found;
291 }
292 
293 void dev_enum_reset(void)
294 {
295 	int i;
296 
297 	for (i = 0; i < ENUM_MAX; i ++) {
298 		specs[i].enum_started = 0;
299 		specs[i].enum_ended = 0;
300 	}
301 }
302 
303 int dev_enum_storage(struct device_info *di)
304 {
305 	int i;
306 
307 	/* check: ide, usb, scsi, mmc */
308 	for (i = ENUM_IDE; i < ENUM_MAX; i ++) {
309 		if (dev_enum_stor(i, di))
310 			return 1;
311 	}
312 
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 static int dev_stor_is_valid(int type, struct blk_desc *dd)
317 {
318 	int i;
319 
320 	for (i = 0; i < specs[type].max_dev; i++)
321 		if (dd == blk_get_dev(specs[type].name, i))
322 			if (dd->type != DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
323 				return 1;
324 
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 
329 int dev_open_stor(void *cookie)
330 {
331 	int type = dev_stor_type(cookie);
332 
333 	if (type == ENUM_MAX)
334 		return API_ENODEV;
335 
336 	if (dev_stor_is_valid(type, (struct blk_desc *)cookie))
337 		return 0;
338 
339 	return API_ENODEV;
340 }
341 
342 
343 int dev_close_stor(void *cookie)
344 {
345 	/*
346 	 * Not much to do as we actually do not alter storage devices upon
347 	 * close
348 	 */
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 
353 lbasize_t dev_read_stor(void *cookie, void *buf, lbasize_t len, lbastart_t start)
354 {
355 	int type;
356 	struct blk_desc *dd = (struct blk_desc *)cookie;
357 
358 	if ((type = dev_stor_type(dd)) == ENUM_MAX)
359 		return 0;
360 
361 	if (!dev_stor_is_valid(type, dd))
362 		return 0;
363 
364 	if ((dd->block_read) == NULL) {
365 		debugf("no block_read() for device 0x%08x\n", cookie);
366 		return 0;
367 	}
368 
369 	return dd->block_read(dd, start, len, buf);
370 }
371