xref: /openbmc/u-boot/api/api_storage.c (revision a818704b)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2007-2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * Written by: Rafal Jaworowski <raj@semihalf.com>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <config.h>
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <api_public.h>
12 
13 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) && defined(CONFIG_USB_STORAGE)
14 #include <usb.h>
15 #endif
16 
17 #define DEBUG
18 #undef DEBUG
19 
20 #ifdef DEBUG
21 #define debugf(fmt, args...) do { printf("%s(): ", __func__); printf(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
22 #else
23 #define debugf(fmt, args...)
24 #endif
25 
26 #define errf(fmt, args...) do { printf("ERROR @ %s(): ", __func__); printf(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
27 
28 
29 #define ENUM_IDE	0
30 #define ENUM_USB	1
31 #define ENUM_SCSI	2
32 #define ENUM_MMC	3
33 #define ENUM_SATA	4
34 #define ENUM_MAX	5
35 
36 struct stor_spec {
37 	int		max_dev;
38 	int		enum_started;
39 	int		enum_ended;
40 	int		type;	/* "external" type: DT_STOR_{IDE,USB,etc} */
41 	char		*name;
42 };
43 
44 static struct stor_spec specs[ENUM_MAX] = { { 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL }, };
45 
46 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_DEVICE
47 #define CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_DEVICE	1
48 #endif
49 
50 void dev_stor_init(void)
51 {
52 #if defined(CONFIG_IDE)
53 	specs[ENUM_IDE].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXDEVICE;
54 	specs[ENUM_IDE].enum_started = 0;
55 	specs[ENUM_IDE].enum_ended = 0;
56 	specs[ENUM_IDE].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_IDE;
57 	specs[ENUM_IDE].name = "ide";
58 #endif
59 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MMC)
60 	specs[ENUM_MMC].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_DEVICE;
61 	specs[ENUM_MMC].enum_started = 0;
62 	specs[ENUM_MMC].enum_ended = 0;
63 	specs[ENUM_MMC].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_MMC;
64 	specs[ENUM_MMC].name = "mmc";
65 #endif
66 #if defined(CONFIG_SATA)
67 	specs[ENUM_SATA].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_SATA_MAX_DEVICE;
68 	specs[ENUM_SATA].enum_started = 0;
69 	specs[ENUM_SATA].enum_ended = 0;
70 	specs[ENUM_SATA].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_SATA;
71 	specs[ENUM_SATA].name = "sata";
72 #endif
73 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI)
74 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_DEVICE;
75 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].enum_started = 0;
76 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].enum_ended = 0;
77 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_SCSI;
78 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].name = "scsi";
79 #endif
80 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) && defined(CONFIG_USB_STORAGE)
81 	specs[ENUM_USB].max_dev = USB_MAX_STOR_DEV;
82 	specs[ENUM_USB].enum_started = 0;
83 	specs[ENUM_USB].enum_ended = 0;
84 	specs[ENUM_USB].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_USB;
85 	specs[ENUM_USB].name = "usb";
86 #endif
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * Finds next available device in the storage group
91  *
92  * type:	storage group type - ENUM_IDE, ENUM_SCSI etc.
93  *
94  * more:	returns 0/1 depending if there are more devices in this group
95  *		available (for future iterations)
96  *
97  * returns:	0/1 depending if device found in this iteration
98  */
99 static int dev_stor_get(int type, int *more, struct device_info *di)
100 {
101 	struct blk_desc *dd;
102 	int found = 0;
103 	int i = 0;
104 
105 	/* Wasn't configured for this type, return 0 directly */
106 	if (specs[type].name == NULL)
107 		return 0;
108 
109 	if (di->cookie != NULL) {
110 		/* Find the last device we've returned  */
111 		for (i = 0; i < specs[type].max_dev; i++) {
112 			if (di->cookie ==
113 			    (void *)blk_get_dev(specs[type].name, i)) {
114 				i += 1;
115 				break;
116 			}
117 		}
118 	}
119 
120 	for (; i < specs[type].max_dev; i++) {
121 		di->cookie = (void *)blk_get_dev(specs[type].name, i);
122 
123 		if (di->cookie != NULL) {
124 			found = 1;
125 			break;
126 		}
127 	}
128 
129 	if (i == specs[type].max_dev)
130 		*more = 0;
131 	else
132 		*more = 1;
133 
134 	if (found) {
135 		di->type = specs[type].type;
136 
137 		dd = (struct blk_desc *)di->cookie;
138 		if (dd->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
139 			debugf("device instance exists, but is not active..");
140 			found = 0;
141 		} else {
142 			di->di_stor.block_count = dd->lba;
143 			di->di_stor.block_size = dd->blksz;
144 		}
145 	} else {
146 		di->cookie = NULL;
147 	}
148 
149 	return found;
150 }
151 
152 
153 /* returns: ENUM_IDE, ENUM_USB etc. based on struct blk_desc */
154 
155 static int dev_stor_type(struct blk_desc *dd)
156 {
157 	int i, j;
158 
159 	for (i = ENUM_IDE; i < ENUM_MAX; i++)
160 		for (j = 0; j < specs[i].max_dev; j++)
161 			if (dd == blk_get_dev(specs[i].name, j))
162 				return i;
163 
164 	return ENUM_MAX;
165 }
166 
167 
168 /* returns: 0/1 whether cookie points to some device in this group */
169 
170 static int dev_is_stor(int type, struct device_info *di)
171 {
172 	return (dev_stor_type(di->cookie) == type) ? 1 : 0;
173 }
174 
175 
176 static int dev_enum_stor(int type, struct device_info *di)
177 {
178 	int found = 0, more = 0;
179 
180 	debugf("called, type %d\n", type);
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * Formulae for enumerating storage devices:
184 	 * 1. if cookie (hint from previous enum call) is NULL we start again
185 	 *    with enumeration, so return the first available device, done.
186 	 *
187 	 * 2. if cookie is not NULL, check if it identifies some device in
188 	 *    this group:
189 	 *
190 	 * 2a. if cookie is a storage device from our group (IDE, USB etc.),
191 	 *     return next available (if exists) in this group
192 	 *
193 	 * 2b. if it isn't device from our group, check if such devices were
194 	 *     ever enumerated before:
195 	 *     - if not, return the first available device from this group
196 	 *     - else return 0
197 	 */
198 
199 	if (di->cookie == NULL) {
200 		debugf("group%d - enum restart\n", type);
201 
202 		/*
203 		 * 1. Enumeration (re-)started: take the first available
204 		 * device, if exists
205 		 */
206 		found = dev_stor_get(type, &more, di);
207 		specs[type].enum_started = 1;
208 
209 	} else if (dev_is_stor(type, di)) {
210 		debugf("group%d - enum continued for the next device\n", type);
211 
212 		if (specs[type].enum_ended) {
213 			debugf("group%d - nothing more to enum!\n", type);
214 			return 0;
215 		}
216 
217 		/* 2a. Attempt to take a next available device in the group */
218 		found = dev_stor_get(type, &more, di);
219 
220 	} else {
221 		if (specs[type].enum_ended) {
222 			debugf("group %d - already enumerated, skipping\n", type);
223 			return 0;
224 		}
225 
226 		debugf("group%d - first time enum\n", type);
227 
228 		if (specs[type].enum_started == 0) {
229 			/*
230 			 * 2b.  If enumerating devices in this group did not
231 			 * happen before, it means the cookie pointed to a
232 			 * device from some other group (another storage
233 			 * group, or network); in this case try to take the
234 			 * first available device from our group
235 			 */
236 			specs[type].enum_started = 1;
237 
238 			/*
239 			 * Attempt to take the first device in this group:
240 			 *'first element' flag is set
241 			 */
242 			found = dev_stor_get(type, &more, di);
243 
244 		} else {
245 			errf("group%d - out of order iteration\n", type);
246 			found = 0;
247 			more = 0;
248 		}
249 	}
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * If there are no more devices in this group, consider its
253 	 * enumeration finished
254 	 */
255 	specs[type].enum_ended = (!more) ? 1 : 0;
256 
257 	if (found)
258 		debugf("device found, returning cookie 0x%08x\n",
259 		       (u_int32_t)di->cookie);
260 	else
261 		debugf("no device found\n");
262 
263 	return found;
264 }
265 
266 void dev_enum_reset(void)
267 {
268 	int i;
269 
270 	for (i = 0; i < ENUM_MAX; i ++) {
271 		specs[i].enum_started = 0;
272 		specs[i].enum_ended = 0;
273 	}
274 }
275 
276 int dev_enum_storage(struct device_info *di)
277 {
278 	int i;
279 
280 	/* check: ide, usb, scsi, mmc */
281 	for (i = ENUM_IDE; i < ENUM_MAX; i ++) {
282 		if (dev_enum_stor(i, di))
283 			return 1;
284 	}
285 
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 static int dev_stor_is_valid(int type, struct blk_desc *dd)
290 {
291 	int i;
292 
293 	for (i = 0; i < specs[type].max_dev; i++)
294 		if (dd == blk_get_dev(specs[type].name, i))
295 			if (dd->type != DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
296 				return 1;
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 
302 int dev_open_stor(void *cookie)
303 {
304 	int type = dev_stor_type(cookie);
305 
306 	if (type == ENUM_MAX)
307 		return API_ENODEV;
308 
309 	if (dev_stor_is_valid(type, (struct blk_desc *)cookie))
310 		return 0;
311 
312 	return API_ENODEV;
313 }
314 
315 
316 int dev_close_stor(void *cookie)
317 {
318 	/*
319 	 * Not much to do as we actually do not alter storage devices upon
320 	 * close
321 	 */
322 	return 0;
323 }
324 
325 
326 lbasize_t dev_read_stor(void *cookie, void *buf, lbasize_t len, lbastart_t start)
327 {
328 	int type;
329 	struct blk_desc *dd = (struct blk_desc *)cookie;
330 
331 	if ((type = dev_stor_type(dd)) == ENUM_MAX)
332 		return 0;
333 
334 	if (!dev_stor_is_valid(type, dd))
335 		return 0;
336 
337 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
338 	return blk_dread(dd, start, len, buf);
339 #else
340 	if ((dd->block_read) == NULL) {
341 		debugf("no block_read() for device 0x%08x\n", cookie);
342 		return 0;
343 	}
344 
345 	return dd->block_read(dd, start, len, buf);
346 #endif	/* defined(CONFIG_BLK) */
347 }
348