xref: /openbmc/u-boot/api/api_storage.c (revision 9c21d06c)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2007-2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * Written by: Rafal Jaworowski <raj@semihalf.com>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <config.h>
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <api_public.h>
12 
13 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) && defined(CONFIG_USB_STORAGE)
14 #include <usb.h>
15 #endif
16 
17 #define DEBUG
18 #undef DEBUG
19 
20 #ifdef DEBUG
21 #define debugf(fmt, args...) do { printf("%s(): ", __func__); printf(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
22 #else
23 #define debugf(fmt, args...)
24 #endif
25 
26 #define errf(fmt, args...) do { printf("ERROR @ %s(): ", __func__); printf(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
27 
28 
29 #define ENUM_IDE	0
30 #define ENUM_USB	1
31 #define ENUM_SCSI	2
32 #define ENUM_MMC	3
33 #define ENUM_SATA	4
34 #define ENUM_MAX	5
35 
36 struct stor_spec {
37 	int		max_dev;
38 	int		enum_started;
39 	int		enum_ended;
40 	int		type;		/* "external" type: DT_STOR_{IDE,USB,etc} */
41 	char		*name;
42 };
43 
44 static struct stor_spec specs[ENUM_MAX] = { { 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL }, };
45 
46 
47 void dev_stor_init(void)
48 {
49 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE)
50 	specs[ENUM_IDE].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXDEVICE;
51 	specs[ENUM_IDE].enum_started = 0;
52 	specs[ENUM_IDE].enum_ended = 0;
53 	specs[ENUM_IDE].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_IDE;
54 	specs[ENUM_IDE].name = "ide";
55 #endif
56 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MMC)
57 	specs[ENUM_MMC].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_DEVICE;
58 	specs[ENUM_MMC].enum_started = 0;
59 	specs[ENUM_MMC].enum_ended = 0;
60 	specs[ENUM_MMC].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_MMC;
61 	specs[ENUM_MMC].name = "mmc";
62 #endif
63 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA)
64 	specs[ENUM_SATA].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_SATA_MAX_DEVICE;
65 	specs[ENUM_SATA].enum_started = 0;
66 	specs[ENUM_SATA].enum_ended = 0;
67 	specs[ENUM_SATA].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_SATA;
68 	specs[ENUM_SATA].name = "sata";
69 #endif
70 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI)
71 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].max_dev = CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_DEVICE;
72 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].enum_started = 0;
73 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].enum_ended = 0;
74 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_SCSI;
75 	specs[ENUM_SCSI].name = "scsi";
76 #endif
77 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) && defined(CONFIG_USB_STORAGE)
78 	specs[ENUM_USB].max_dev = USB_MAX_STOR_DEV;
79 	specs[ENUM_USB].enum_started = 0;
80 	specs[ENUM_USB].enum_ended = 0;
81 	specs[ENUM_USB].type = DEV_TYP_STOR | DT_STOR_USB;
82 	specs[ENUM_USB].name = "usb";
83 #endif
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  * Finds next available device in the storage group
88  *
89  * type:	storage group type - ENUM_IDE, ENUM_SCSI etc.
90  *
91  * first:	if 1 the first device in the storage group is returned (if
92  *              exists), if 0 the next available device is searched
93  *
94  * more:	returns 0/1 depending if there are more devices in this group
95  *		available (for future iterations)
96  *
97  * returns:	0/1 depending if device found in this iteration
98  */
99 static int dev_stor_get(int type, int first, int *more, struct device_info *di)
100 {
101 	int found = 0;
102 	*more = 0;
103 
104 	int i;
105 
106 	struct blk_desc *dd;
107 
108 	/* Wasn't configured for this type, return 0 directly */
109 	if (specs[type].name == NULL)
110 		return 0;
111 
112 	if (first) {
113 		di->cookie = (void *)blk_get_dev(specs[type].name, 0);
114 		if (di->cookie == NULL)
115 			return 0;
116 		else
117 			found = 1;
118 
119 		/* provide hint if there are more devices in
120 		 * this group to enumerate */
121 		if (1 < specs[type].max_dev)
122 			*more = 1;
123 
124 	} else {
125 		for (i = 0; i < specs[type].max_dev; i++)
126 			if (di->cookie ==
127 			    (void *)blk_get_dev(specs[type].name, i)) {
128 				/* previous cookie found -- advance to the
129 				 * next device, if possible */
130 
131 				if (++i >= specs[type].max_dev) {
132 					/* out of range, no more to enum */
133 					di->cookie = NULL;
134 					break;
135 				}
136 
137 				di->cookie = (void *)blk_get_dev(
138 							specs[type].name, i);
139 				if (di->cookie == NULL)
140 					return 0;
141 				else
142 					found = 1;
143 
144 				/* provide hint if there are more devices in
145 				 * this group to enumerate */
146 				if ((i + 1) < specs[type].max_dev)
147 					*more = 1;
148 
149 				break;
150 			}
151 	}
152 
153 	if (found) {
154 		di->type = specs[type].type;
155 
156 		if (di->cookie != NULL) {
157 			dd = (struct blk_desc *)di->cookie;
158 			if (dd->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
159 				debugf("device instance exists, but is not active..");
160 				found = 0;
161 			} else {
162 				di->di_stor.block_count = dd->lba;
163 				di->di_stor.block_size = dd->blksz;
164 			}
165 		}
166 
167 	} else
168 		di->cookie = NULL;
169 
170 	return found;
171 }
172 
173 
174 /*
175  * returns:	ENUM_IDE, ENUM_USB etc. based on struct blk_desc
176  */
177 static int dev_stor_type(struct blk_desc *dd)
178 {
179 	int i, j;
180 
181 	for (i = ENUM_IDE; i < ENUM_MAX; i++)
182 		for (j = 0; j < specs[i].max_dev; j++)
183 			if (dd == blk_get_dev(specs[i].name, j))
184 				return i;
185 
186 	return ENUM_MAX;
187 }
188 
189 
190 /*
191  * returns:	0/1 whether cookie points to some device in this group
192  */
193 static int dev_is_stor(int type, struct device_info *di)
194 {
195 	return (dev_stor_type(di->cookie) == type) ? 1 : 0;
196 }
197 
198 
199 static int dev_enum_stor(int type, struct device_info *di)
200 {
201 	int found = 0, more = 0;
202 
203 	debugf("called, type %d\n", type);
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * Formulae for enumerating storage devices:
207 	 * 1. if cookie (hint from previous enum call) is NULL we start again
208 	 *    with enumeration, so return the first available device, done.
209 	 *
210 	 * 2. if cookie is not NULL, check if it identifies some device in
211 	 *    this group:
212 	 *
213 	 * 2a. if cookie is a storage device from our group (IDE, USB etc.),
214 	 *     return next available (if exists) in this group
215 	 *
216 	 * 2b. if it isn't device from our group, check if such devices were
217 	 *     ever enumerated before:
218 	 *     - if not, return the first available device from this group
219 	 *     - else return 0
220 	 */
221 
222 	if (di->cookie == NULL) {
223 
224 		debugf("group%d - enum restart\n", type);
225 
226 		/*
227 		 * 1. Enumeration (re-)started: take the first available
228 		 * device, if exists
229 		 */
230 		found = dev_stor_get(type, 1, &more, di);
231 		specs[type].enum_started = 1;
232 
233 	} else if (dev_is_stor(type, di)) {
234 
235 		debugf("group%d - enum continued for the next device\n", type);
236 
237 		if (specs[type].enum_ended) {
238 			debugf("group%d - nothing more to enum!\n", type);
239 			return 0;
240 		}
241 
242 		/* 2a. Attempt to take a next available device in the group */
243 		found = dev_stor_get(type, 0, &more, di);
244 
245 	} else {
246 
247 		if (specs[type].enum_ended) {
248 			debugf("group %d - already enumerated, skipping\n", type);
249 			return 0;
250 		}
251 
252 		debugf("group%d - first time enum\n", type);
253 
254 		if (specs[type].enum_started == 0) {
255 			/*
256 			 * 2b.  If enumerating devices in this group did not
257 			 * happen before, it means the cookie pointed to a
258 			 * device frome some other group (another storage
259 			 * group, or network); in this case try to take the
260 			 * first available device from our group
261 			 */
262 			specs[type].enum_started = 1;
263 
264 			/*
265 			 * Attempt to take the first device in this group:
266 			 *'first element' flag is set
267 			 */
268 			found = dev_stor_get(type, 1, &more, di);
269 
270 		} else {
271 			errf("group%d - out of order iteration\n", type);
272 			found = 0;
273 			more = 0;
274 		}
275 	}
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * If there are no more devices in this group, consider its
279 	 * enumeration finished
280 	 */
281 	specs[type].enum_ended = (!more) ? 1 : 0;
282 
283 	if (found)
284 		debugf("device found, returning cookie 0x%08x\n",
285 			(u_int32_t)di->cookie);
286 	else
287 		debugf("no device found\n");
288 
289 	return found;
290 }
291 
292 void dev_enum_reset(void)
293 {
294 	int i;
295 
296 	for (i = 0; i < ENUM_MAX; i ++) {
297 		specs[i].enum_started = 0;
298 		specs[i].enum_ended = 0;
299 	}
300 }
301 
302 int dev_enum_storage(struct device_info *di)
303 {
304 	int i;
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * check: ide, usb, scsi, mmc
308 	 */
309 	for (i = ENUM_IDE; i < ENUM_MAX; i ++) {
310 		if (dev_enum_stor(i, di))
311 			return 1;
312 	}
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 static int dev_stor_is_valid(int type, struct blk_desc *dd)
318 {
319 	int i;
320 
321 	for (i = 0; i < specs[type].max_dev; i++)
322 		if (dd == blk_get_dev(specs[type].name, i))
323 			if (dd->type != DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
324 				return 1;
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 
330 int dev_open_stor(void *cookie)
331 {
332 	int type = dev_stor_type(cookie);
333 
334 	if (type == ENUM_MAX)
335 		return API_ENODEV;
336 
337 	if (dev_stor_is_valid(type, (struct blk_desc *)cookie))
338 		return 0;
339 
340 	return API_ENODEV;
341 }
342 
343 
344 int dev_close_stor(void *cookie)
345 {
346 	/*
347 	 * Not much to do as we actually do not alter storage devices upon
348 	 * close
349 	 */
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 
354 lbasize_t dev_read_stor(void *cookie, void *buf, lbasize_t len, lbastart_t start)
355 {
356 	int type;
357 	struct blk_desc *dd = (struct blk_desc *)cookie;
358 
359 	if ((type = dev_stor_type(dd)) == ENUM_MAX)
360 		return 0;
361 
362 	if (!dev_stor_is_valid(type, dd))
363 		return 0;
364 
365 	if ((dd->block_read) == NULL) {
366 		debugf("no block_read() for device 0x%08x\n", cookie);
367 		return 0;
368 	}
369 
370 	return dd->block_read(dd, start, len, buf);
371 }
372