xref: /openbmc/qemu/util/oslib-win32.c (revision b1f4b9b8)
1 /*
2  * os-win32.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * QEMU library functions for win32 which are shared between QEMU and
8  * the QEMU tools.
9  *
10  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
11  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
12  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
13  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
15  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
16  *
17  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
19  *
20  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
24  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
25  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26  * THE SOFTWARE.
27  *
28  * The implementation of g_poll (functions poll_rest, g_poll) at the end of
29  * this file are based on code from GNOME glib-2 and use a different license,
30  * see the license comment there.
31  */
32 
33 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
34 #include <windows.h>
35 #include "qemu-common.h"
36 #include "qapi/error.h"
37 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
38 #include "trace.h"
39 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
40 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
41 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
42 #include <malloc.h>
43 
44 /* this must come after including "trace.h" */
45 #include <shlobj.h>
46 
47 static int get_allocation_granularity(void)
48 {
49     SYSTEM_INFO system_info;
50 
51     GetSystemInfo(&system_info);
52     return system_info.dwAllocationGranularity;
53 }
54 
55 void *qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size_t size, uint64_t *align, bool shared,
56                           bool noreserve)
57 {
58     void *ptr;
59 
60     if (noreserve) {
61         /*
62          * We need a MEM_COMMIT before accessing any memory in a MEM_RESERVE
63          * area; we cannot easily mimic POSIX MAP_NORESERVE semantics.
64          */
65         error_report("Skipping reservation of swap space is not supported.");
66         return NULL;
67     }
68 
69     ptr = VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
70     trace_qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size, ptr);
71 
72     if (ptr && align) {
73         *align = MAX(get_allocation_granularity(), getpagesize());
74     }
75     return ptr;
76 }
77 
78 void qemu_anon_ram_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
79 {
80     trace_qemu_anon_ram_free(ptr, size);
81     if (ptr) {
82         VirtualFree(ptr, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
83     }
84 }
85 
86 #ifndef _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS
87 /* FIXME: add proper locking */
88 struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
89 {
90     struct tm *p = gmtime(timep);
91     memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
92     if (p) {
93         *result = *p;
94         p = result;
95     }
96     return p;
97 }
98 
99 /* FIXME: add proper locking */
100 struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
101 {
102     struct tm *p = localtime(timep);
103     memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
104     if (p) {
105         *result = *p;
106         p = result;
107     }
108     return p;
109 }
110 #endif /* _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS */
111 
112 static int socket_error(void)
113 {
114     switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
115     case 0:
116         return 0;
117     case WSAEINTR:
118         return EINTR;
119     case WSAEINVAL:
120         return EINVAL;
121     case WSA_INVALID_HANDLE:
122         return EBADF;
123     case WSA_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY:
124         return ENOMEM;
125     case WSA_INVALID_PARAMETER:
126         return EINVAL;
127     case WSAENAMETOOLONG:
128         return ENAMETOOLONG;
129     case WSAENOTEMPTY:
130         return ENOTEMPTY;
131     case WSAEWOULDBLOCK:
132          /* not using EWOULDBLOCK as we don't want code to have
133           * to check both EWOULDBLOCK and EAGAIN */
134         return EAGAIN;
135     case WSAEINPROGRESS:
136         return EINPROGRESS;
137     case WSAEALREADY:
138         return EALREADY;
139     case WSAENOTSOCK:
140         return ENOTSOCK;
141     case WSAEDESTADDRREQ:
142         return EDESTADDRREQ;
143     case WSAEMSGSIZE:
144         return EMSGSIZE;
145     case WSAEPROTOTYPE:
146         return EPROTOTYPE;
147     case WSAENOPROTOOPT:
148         return ENOPROTOOPT;
149     case WSAEPROTONOSUPPORT:
150         return EPROTONOSUPPORT;
151     case WSAEOPNOTSUPP:
152         return EOPNOTSUPP;
153     case WSAEAFNOSUPPORT:
154         return EAFNOSUPPORT;
155     case WSAEADDRINUSE:
156         return EADDRINUSE;
157     case WSAEADDRNOTAVAIL:
158         return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
159     case WSAENETDOWN:
160         return ENETDOWN;
161     case WSAENETUNREACH:
162         return ENETUNREACH;
163     case WSAENETRESET:
164         return ENETRESET;
165     case WSAECONNABORTED:
166         return ECONNABORTED;
167     case WSAECONNRESET:
168         return ECONNRESET;
169     case WSAENOBUFS:
170         return ENOBUFS;
171     case WSAEISCONN:
172         return EISCONN;
173     case WSAENOTCONN:
174         return ENOTCONN;
175     case WSAETIMEDOUT:
176         return ETIMEDOUT;
177     case WSAECONNREFUSED:
178         return ECONNREFUSED;
179     case WSAELOOP:
180         return ELOOP;
181     case WSAEHOSTUNREACH:
182         return EHOSTUNREACH;
183     default:
184         return EIO;
185     }
186 }
187 
188 void qemu_set_block(int fd)
189 {
190     unsigned long opt = 0;
191     WSAEventSelect(fd, NULL, 0);
192     ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &opt);
193 }
194 
195 int qemu_try_set_nonblock(int fd)
196 {
197     unsigned long opt = 1;
198     if (ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &opt) != NO_ERROR) {
199         return -socket_error();
200     }
201     return 0;
202 }
203 
204 void qemu_set_nonblock(int fd)
205 {
206     (void)qemu_try_set_nonblock(fd);
207 }
208 
209 int socket_set_fast_reuse(int fd)
210 {
211     /* Enabling the reuse of an endpoint that was used by a socket still in
212      * TIME_WAIT state is usually performed by setting SO_REUSEADDR. On Windows
213      * fast reuse is the default and SO_REUSEADDR does strange things. So we
214      * don't have to do anything here. More info can be found at:
215      * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms740621.aspx */
216     return 0;
217 }
218 
219 int inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *ia)
220 {
221     uint32_t addr = inet_addr(cp);
222     if (addr == 0xffffffff) {
223         return 0;
224     }
225     ia->s_addr = addr;
226     return 1;
227 }
228 
229 void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd)
230 {
231 }
232 
233 /* Offset between 1/1/1601 and 1/1/1970 in 100 nanosec units */
234 #define _W32_FT_OFFSET (116444736000000000ULL)
235 
236 int qemu_gettimeofday(qemu_timeval *tp)
237 {
238   union {
239     unsigned long long ns100; /*time since 1 Jan 1601 in 100ns units */
240     FILETIME ft;
241   }  _now;
242 
243   if(tp) {
244       GetSystemTimeAsFileTime (&_now.ft);
245       tp->tv_usec=(long)((_now.ns100 / 10ULL) % 1000000ULL );
246       tp->tv_sec= (long)((_now.ns100 - _W32_FT_OFFSET) / 10000000ULL);
247   }
248   /* Always return 0 as per Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6.
249      Do not set errno on error.  */
250   return 0;
251 }
252 
253 int qemu_get_thread_id(void)
254 {
255     return GetCurrentThreadId();
256 }
257 
258 char *
259 qemu_get_local_state_pathname(const char *relative_pathname)
260 {
261     HRESULT result;
262     char base_path[MAX_PATH+1] = "";
263 
264     result = SHGetFolderPath(NULL, CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA, NULL,
265                              /* SHGFP_TYPE_CURRENT */ 0, base_path);
266     if (result != S_OK) {
267         /* misconfigured environment */
268         g_critical("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA unavailable: %ld", (long)result);
269         abort();
270     }
271     return g_strdup_printf("%s" G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S "%s", base_path,
272                            relative_pathname);
273 }
274 
275 void qemu_set_tty_echo(int fd, bool echo)
276 {
277     HANDLE handle = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
278     DWORD dwMode = 0;
279 
280     if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
281         return;
282     }
283 
284     GetConsoleMode(handle, &dwMode);
285 
286     if (echo) {
287         SetConsoleMode(handle, dwMode | ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT);
288     } else {
289         SetConsoleMode(handle,
290                        dwMode & ~(ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT));
291     }
292 }
293 
294 static const char *exec_dir;
295 
296 void qemu_init_exec_dir(const char *argv0)
297 {
298 
299     char *p;
300     char buf[MAX_PATH];
301     DWORD len;
302 
303     if (exec_dir) {
304         return;
305     }
306 
307     len = GetModuleFileName(NULL, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
308     if (len == 0) {
309         return;
310     }
311 
312     buf[len] = 0;
313     p = buf + len - 1;
314     while (p != buf && *p != '\\') {
315         p--;
316     }
317     *p = 0;
318     if (access(buf, R_OK) == 0) {
319         exec_dir = g_strdup(buf);
320     } else {
321         exec_dir = CONFIG_BINDIR;
322     }
323 }
324 
325 const char *qemu_get_exec_dir(void)
326 {
327     return exec_dir;
328 }
329 
330 int getpagesize(void)
331 {
332     SYSTEM_INFO system_info;
333 
334     GetSystemInfo(&system_info);
335     return system_info.dwPageSize;
336 }
337 
338 void os_mem_prealloc(int fd, char *area, size_t memory, int smp_cpus,
339                      Error **errp)
340 {
341     int i;
342     size_t pagesize = qemu_real_host_page_size;
343 
344     memory = (memory + pagesize - 1) & -pagesize;
345     for (i = 0; i < memory / pagesize; i++) {
346         memset(area + pagesize * i, 0, 1);
347     }
348 }
349 
350 char *qemu_get_pid_name(pid_t pid)
351 {
352     /* XXX Implement me */
353     abort();
354 }
355 
356 
357 pid_t qemu_fork(Error **errp)
358 {
359     errno = ENOSYS;
360     error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
361                      "cannot fork child process");
362     return -1;
363 }
364 
365 
366 #undef connect
367 int qemu_connect_wrap(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *addr,
368                       socklen_t addrlen)
369 {
370     int ret;
371     ret = connect(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
372     if (ret < 0) {
373         if (WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
374             errno = EINPROGRESS;
375         } else {
376             errno = socket_error();
377         }
378     }
379     return ret;
380 }
381 
382 
383 #undef listen
384 int qemu_listen_wrap(int sockfd, int backlog)
385 {
386     int ret;
387     ret = listen(sockfd, backlog);
388     if (ret < 0) {
389         errno = socket_error();
390     }
391     return ret;
392 }
393 
394 
395 #undef bind
396 int qemu_bind_wrap(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *addr,
397                    socklen_t addrlen)
398 {
399     int ret;
400     ret = bind(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
401     if (ret < 0) {
402         errno = socket_error();
403     }
404     return ret;
405 }
406 
407 
408 #undef socket
409 int qemu_socket_wrap(int domain, int type, int protocol)
410 {
411     int ret;
412     ret = socket(domain, type, protocol);
413     if (ret < 0) {
414         errno = socket_error();
415     }
416     return ret;
417 }
418 
419 
420 #undef accept
421 int qemu_accept_wrap(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
422                      socklen_t *addrlen)
423 {
424     int ret;
425     ret = accept(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
426     if (ret < 0) {
427         errno = socket_error();
428     }
429     return ret;
430 }
431 
432 
433 #undef shutdown
434 int qemu_shutdown_wrap(int sockfd, int how)
435 {
436     int ret;
437     ret = shutdown(sockfd, how);
438     if (ret < 0) {
439         errno = socket_error();
440     }
441     return ret;
442 }
443 
444 
445 #undef ioctlsocket
446 int qemu_ioctlsocket_wrap(int fd, int req, void *val)
447 {
448     int ret;
449     ret = ioctlsocket(fd, req, val);
450     if (ret < 0) {
451         errno = socket_error();
452     }
453     return ret;
454 }
455 
456 
457 #undef closesocket
458 int qemu_closesocket_wrap(int fd)
459 {
460     int ret;
461     ret = closesocket(fd);
462     if (ret < 0) {
463         errno = socket_error();
464     }
465     return ret;
466 }
467 
468 
469 #undef getsockopt
470 int qemu_getsockopt_wrap(int sockfd, int level, int optname,
471                          void *optval, socklen_t *optlen)
472 {
473     int ret;
474     ret = getsockopt(sockfd, level, optname, optval, optlen);
475     if (ret < 0) {
476         errno = socket_error();
477     }
478     return ret;
479 }
480 
481 
482 #undef setsockopt
483 int qemu_setsockopt_wrap(int sockfd, int level, int optname,
484                          const void *optval, socklen_t optlen)
485 {
486     int ret;
487     ret = setsockopt(sockfd, level, optname, optval, optlen);
488     if (ret < 0) {
489         errno = socket_error();
490     }
491     return ret;
492 }
493 
494 
495 #undef getpeername
496 int qemu_getpeername_wrap(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
497                           socklen_t *addrlen)
498 {
499     int ret;
500     ret = getpeername(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
501     if (ret < 0) {
502         errno = socket_error();
503     }
504     return ret;
505 }
506 
507 
508 #undef getsockname
509 int qemu_getsockname_wrap(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
510                           socklen_t *addrlen)
511 {
512     int ret;
513     ret = getsockname(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
514     if (ret < 0) {
515         errno = socket_error();
516     }
517     return ret;
518 }
519 
520 
521 #undef send
522 ssize_t qemu_send_wrap(int sockfd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags)
523 {
524     int ret;
525     ret = send(sockfd, buf, len, flags);
526     if (ret < 0) {
527         errno = socket_error();
528     }
529     return ret;
530 }
531 
532 
533 #undef sendto
534 ssize_t qemu_sendto_wrap(int sockfd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
535                          const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen)
536 {
537     int ret;
538     ret = sendto(sockfd, buf, len, flags, addr, addrlen);
539     if (ret < 0) {
540         errno = socket_error();
541     }
542     return ret;
543 }
544 
545 
546 #undef recv
547 ssize_t qemu_recv_wrap(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags)
548 {
549     int ret;
550     ret = recv(sockfd, buf, len, flags);
551     if (ret < 0) {
552         errno = socket_error();
553     }
554     return ret;
555 }
556 
557 
558 #undef recvfrom
559 ssize_t qemu_recvfrom_wrap(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
560                            struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen)
561 {
562     int ret;
563     ret = recvfrom(sockfd, buf, len, flags, addr, addrlen);
564     if (ret < 0) {
565         errno = socket_error();
566     }
567     return ret;
568 }
569 
570 bool qemu_write_pidfile(const char *filename, Error **errp)
571 {
572     char buffer[128];
573     int len;
574     HANDLE file;
575     OVERLAPPED overlap;
576     BOOL ret;
577     memset(&overlap, 0, sizeof(overlap));
578 
579     file = CreateFile(filename, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
580                       OPEN_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
581 
582     if (file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
583         error_setg(errp, "Failed to create PID file");
584         return false;
585     }
586     len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), FMT_pid "\n", (pid_t)getpid());
587     ret = WriteFile(file, (LPCVOID)buffer, (DWORD)len,
588                     NULL, &overlap);
589     CloseHandle(file);
590     if (ret == 0) {
591         error_setg(errp, "Failed to write PID file");
592         return false;
593     }
594     return true;
595 }
596 
597 char *qemu_get_host_name(Error **errp)
598 {
599     wchar_t tmp[MAX_COMPUTERNAME_LENGTH + 1];
600     DWORD size = G_N_ELEMENTS(tmp);
601 
602     if (GetComputerNameW(tmp, &size) == 0) {
603         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed close handle");
604         return NULL;
605     }
606 
607     return g_utf16_to_utf8(tmp, size, NULL, NULL, NULL);
608 }
609 
610 size_t qemu_get_host_physmem(void)
611 {
612     MEMORYSTATUSEX statex;
613     statex.dwLength = sizeof(statex);
614 
615     if (GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&statex)) {
616         return statex.ullTotalPhys;
617     }
618     return 0;
619 }
620