xref: /openbmc/qemu/util/oslib-win32.c (revision 9c4888c9)
1 /*
2  * os-win32.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * QEMU library functions for win32 which are shared between QEMU and
8  * the QEMU tools.
9  *
10  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
11  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
12  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
13  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
15  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
16  *
17  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
19  *
20  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
24  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
25  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26  * THE SOFTWARE.
27  *
28  * The implementation of g_poll (functions poll_rest, g_poll) at the end of
29  * this file are based on code from GNOME glib-2 and use a different license,
30  * see the license comment there.
31  */
32 
33 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
34 #include <windows.h>
35 #include "qapi/error.h"
36 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
37 #include "trace.h"
38 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
39 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
40 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
41 #include <malloc.h>
42 
43 /* this must come after including "trace.h" */
44 #include <shlobj.h>
45 
46 static int get_allocation_granularity(void)
47 {
48     SYSTEM_INFO system_info;
49 
50     GetSystemInfo(&system_info);
51     return system_info.dwAllocationGranularity;
52 }
53 
54 void *qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size_t size, uint64_t *align, bool shared,
55                           bool noreserve)
56 {
57     void *ptr;
58 
59     if (noreserve) {
60         /*
61          * We need a MEM_COMMIT before accessing any memory in a MEM_RESERVE
62          * area; we cannot easily mimic POSIX MAP_NORESERVE semantics.
63          */
64         error_report("Skipping reservation of swap space is not supported.");
65         return NULL;
66     }
67 
68     ptr = VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
69     trace_qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size, ptr);
70 
71     if (ptr && align) {
72         *align = MAX(get_allocation_granularity(), getpagesize());
73     }
74     return ptr;
75 }
76 
77 void qemu_anon_ram_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
78 {
79     trace_qemu_anon_ram_free(ptr, size);
80     if (ptr) {
81         VirtualFree(ptr, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
82     }
83 }
84 
85 #ifndef _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS
86 /* FIXME: add proper locking */
87 struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
88 {
89     struct tm *p = gmtime(timep);
90     memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
91     if (p) {
92         *result = *p;
93         p = result;
94     }
95     return p;
96 }
97 
98 /* FIXME: add proper locking */
99 struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
100 {
101     struct tm *p = localtime(timep);
102     memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
103     if (p) {
104         *result = *p;
105         p = result;
106     }
107     return p;
108 }
109 #endif /* _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS */
110 
111 static int socket_error(void)
112 {
113     switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
114     case 0:
115         return 0;
116     case WSAEINTR:
117         return EINTR;
118     case WSAEINVAL:
119         return EINVAL;
120     case WSA_INVALID_HANDLE:
121         return EBADF;
122     case WSA_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY:
123         return ENOMEM;
124     case WSA_INVALID_PARAMETER:
125         return EINVAL;
126     case WSAENAMETOOLONG:
127         return ENAMETOOLONG;
128     case WSAENOTEMPTY:
129         return ENOTEMPTY;
130     case WSAEWOULDBLOCK:
131          /* not using EWOULDBLOCK as we don't want code to have
132           * to check both EWOULDBLOCK and EAGAIN */
133         return EAGAIN;
134     case WSAEINPROGRESS:
135         return EINPROGRESS;
136     case WSAEALREADY:
137         return EALREADY;
138     case WSAENOTSOCK:
139         return ENOTSOCK;
140     case WSAEDESTADDRREQ:
141         return EDESTADDRREQ;
142     case WSAEMSGSIZE:
143         return EMSGSIZE;
144     case WSAEPROTOTYPE:
145         return EPROTOTYPE;
146     case WSAENOPROTOOPT:
147         return ENOPROTOOPT;
148     case WSAEPROTONOSUPPORT:
149         return EPROTONOSUPPORT;
150     case WSAEOPNOTSUPP:
151         return EOPNOTSUPP;
152     case WSAEAFNOSUPPORT:
153         return EAFNOSUPPORT;
154     case WSAEADDRINUSE:
155         return EADDRINUSE;
156     case WSAEADDRNOTAVAIL:
157         return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
158     case WSAENETDOWN:
159         return ENETDOWN;
160     case WSAENETUNREACH:
161         return ENETUNREACH;
162     case WSAENETRESET:
163         return ENETRESET;
164     case WSAECONNABORTED:
165         return ECONNABORTED;
166     case WSAECONNRESET:
167         return ECONNRESET;
168     case WSAENOBUFS:
169         return ENOBUFS;
170     case WSAEISCONN:
171         return EISCONN;
172     case WSAENOTCONN:
173         return ENOTCONN;
174     case WSAETIMEDOUT:
175         return ETIMEDOUT;
176     case WSAECONNREFUSED:
177         return ECONNREFUSED;
178     case WSAELOOP:
179         return ELOOP;
180     case WSAEHOSTUNREACH:
181         return EHOSTUNREACH;
182     default:
183         return EIO;
184     }
185 }
186 
187 void qemu_set_block(int fd)
188 {
189     unsigned long opt = 0;
190     WSAEventSelect(fd, NULL, 0);
191     ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &opt);
192 }
193 
194 int qemu_try_set_nonblock(int fd)
195 {
196     unsigned long opt = 1;
197     if (ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &opt) != NO_ERROR) {
198         return -socket_error();
199     }
200     return 0;
201 }
202 
203 void qemu_set_nonblock(int fd)
204 {
205     (void)qemu_try_set_nonblock(fd);
206 }
207 
208 int socket_set_fast_reuse(int fd)
209 {
210     /* Enabling the reuse of an endpoint that was used by a socket still in
211      * TIME_WAIT state is usually performed by setting SO_REUSEADDR. On Windows
212      * fast reuse is the default and SO_REUSEADDR does strange things. So we
213      * don't have to do anything here. More info can be found at:
214      * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms740621.aspx */
215     return 0;
216 }
217 
218 int inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *ia)
219 {
220     uint32_t addr = inet_addr(cp);
221     if (addr == 0xffffffff) {
222         return 0;
223     }
224     ia->s_addr = addr;
225     return 1;
226 }
227 
228 void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd)
229 {
230 }
231 
232 int qemu_get_thread_id(void)
233 {
234     return GetCurrentThreadId();
235 }
236 
237 char *
238 qemu_get_local_state_dir(void)
239 {
240     HRESULT result;
241     char base_path[MAX_PATH+1] = "";
242 
243     result = SHGetFolderPath(NULL, CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA, NULL,
244                              /* SHGFP_TYPE_CURRENT */ 0, base_path);
245     if (result != S_OK) {
246         /* misconfigured environment */
247         g_critical("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA unavailable: %ld", (long)result);
248         abort();
249     }
250     return g_strdup(base_path);
251 }
252 
253 void qemu_set_tty_echo(int fd, bool echo)
254 {
255     HANDLE handle = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
256     DWORD dwMode = 0;
257 
258     if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
259         return;
260     }
261 
262     GetConsoleMode(handle, &dwMode);
263 
264     if (echo) {
265         SetConsoleMode(handle, dwMode | ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT);
266     } else {
267         SetConsoleMode(handle,
268                        dwMode & ~(ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT));
269     }
270 }
271 
272 static const char *exec_dir;
273 
274 void qemu_init_exec_dir(const char *argv0)
275 {
276 
277     char *p;
278     char buf[MAX_PATH];
279     DWORD len;
280 
281     if (exec_dir) {
282         return;
283     }
284 
285     len = GetModuleFileName(NULL, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
286     if (len == 0) {
287         return;
288     }
289 
290     buf[len] = 0;
291     p = buf + len - 1;
292     while (p != buf && *p != '\\') {
293         p--;
294     }
295     *p = 0;
296     if (access(buf, R_OK) == 0) {
297         exec_dir = g_strdup(buf);
298     } else {
299         exec_dir = CONFIG_BINDIR;
300     }
301 }
302 
303 const char *qemu_get_exec_dir(void)
304 {
305     return exec_dir;
306 }
307 
308 int getpagesize(void)
309 {
310     SYSTEM_INFO system_info;
311 
312     GetSystemInfo(&system_info);
313     return system_info.dwPageSize;
314 }
315 
316 void os_mem_prealloc(int fd, char *area, size_t memory, int smp_cpus,
317                      Error **errp)
318 {
319     int i;
320     size_t pagesize = qemu_real_host_page_size();
321 
322     memory = (memory + pagesize - 1) & -pagesize;
323     for (i = 0; i < memory / pagesize; i++) {
324         memset(area + pagesize * i, 0, 1);
325     }
326 }
327 
328 char *qemu_get_pid_name(pid_t pid)
329 {
330     /* XXX Implement me */
331     abort();
332 }
333 
334 
335 pid_t qemu_fork(Error **errp)
336 {
337     errno = ENOSYS;
338     error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
339                      "cannot fork child process");
340     return -1;
341 }
342 
343 
344 #undef connect
345 int qemu_connect_wrap(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *addr,
346                       socklen_t addrlen)
347 {
348     int ret;
349     ret = connect(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
350     if (ret < 0) {
351         if (WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
352             errno = EINPROGRESS;
353         } else {
354             errno = socket_error();
355         }
356     }
357     return ret;
358 }
359 
360 
361 #undef listen
362 int qemu_listen_wrap(int sockfd, int backlog)
363 {
364     int ret;
365     ret = listen(sockfd, backlog);
366     if (ret < 0) {
367         errno = socket_error();
368     }
369     return ret;
370 }
371 
372 
373 #undef bind
374 int qemu_bind_wrap(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *addr,
375                    socklen_t addrlen)
376 {
377     int ret;
378     ret = bind(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
379     if (ret < 0) {
380         errno = socket_error();
381     }
382     return ret;
383 }
384 
385 
386 #undef socket
387 int qemu_socket_wrap(int domain, int type, int protocol)
388 {
389     int ret;
390     ret = socket(domain, type, protocol);
391     if (ret < 0) {
392         errno = socket_error();
393     }
394     return ret;
395 }
396 
397 
398 #undef accept
399 int qemu_accept_wrap(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
400                      socklen_t *addrlen)
401 {
402     int ret;
403     ret = accept(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
404     if (ret < 0) {
405         errno = socket_error();
406     }
407     return ret;
408 }
409 
410 
411 #undef shutdown
412 int qemu_shutdown_wrap(int sockfd, int how)
413 {
414     int ret;
415     ret = shutdown(sockfd, how);
416     if (ret < 0) {
417         errno = socket_error();
418     }
419     return ret;
420 }
421 
422 
423 #undef ioctlsocket
424 int qemu_ioctlsocket_wrap(int fd, int req, void *val)
425 {
426     int ret;
427     ret = ioctlsocket(fd, req, val);
428     if (ret < 0) {
429         errno = socket_error();
430     }
431     return ret;
432 }
433 
434 
435 #undef closesocket
436 int qemu_closesocket_wrap(int fd)
437 {
438     int ret;
439     ret = closesocket(fd);
440     if (ret < 0) {
441         errno = socket_error();
442     }
443     return ret;
444 }
445 
446 
447 #undef getsockopt
448 int qemu_getsockopt_wrap(int sockfd, int level, int optname,
449                          void *optval, socklen_t *optlen)
450 {
451     int ret;
452     ret = getsockopt(sockfd, level, optname, optval, optlen);
453     if (ret < 0) {
454         errno = socket_error();
455     }
456     return ret;
457 }
458 
459 
460 #undef setsockopt
461 int qemu_setsockopt_wrap(int sockfd, int level, int optname,
462                          const void *optval, socklen_t optlen)
463 {
464     int ret;
465     ret = setsockopt(sockfd, level, optname, optval, optlen);
466     if (ret < 0) {
467         errno = socket_error();
468     }
469     return ret;
470 }
471 
472 
473 #undef getpeername
474 int qemu_getpeername_wrap(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
475                           socklen_t *addrlen)
476 {
477     int ret;
478     ret = getpeername(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
479     if (ret < 0) {
480         errno = socket_error();
481     }
482     return ret;
483 }
484 
485 
486 #undef getsockname
487 int qemu_getsockname_wrap(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
488                           socklen_t *addrlen)
489 {
490     int ret;
491     ret = getsockname(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
492     if (ret < 0) {
493         errno = socket_error();
494     }
495     return ret;
496 }
497 
498 
499 #undef send
500 ssize_t qemu_send_wrap(int sockfd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags)
501 {
502     int ret;
503     ret = send(sockfd, buf, len, flags);
504     if (ret < 0) {
505         errno = socket_error();
506     }
507     return ret;
508 }
509 
510 
511 #undef sendto
512 ssize_t qemu_sendto_wrap(int sockfd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
513                          const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen)
514 {
515     int ret;
516     ret = sendto(sockfd, buf, len, flags, addr, addrlen);
517     if (ret < 0) {
518         errno = socket_error();
519     }
520     return ret;
521 }
522 
523 
524 #undef recv
525 ssize_t qemu_recv_wrap(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags)
526 {
527     int ret;
528     ret = recv(sockfd, buf, len, flags);
529     if (ret < 0) {
530         errno = socket_error();
531     }
532     return ret;
533 }
534 
535 
536 #undef recvfrom
537 ssize_t qemu_recvfrom_wrap(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
538                            struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen)
539 {
540     int ret;
541     ret = recvfrom(sockfd, buf, len, flags, addr, addrlen);
542     if (ret < 0) {
543         errno = socket_error();
544     }
545     return ret;
546 }
547 
548 bool qemu_write_pidfile(const char *filename, Error **errp)
549 {
550     char buffer[128];
551     int len;
552     HANDLE file;
553     OVERLAPPED overlap;
554     BOOL ret;
555     memset(&overlap, 0, sizeof(overlap));
556 
557     file = CreateFile(filename, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
558                       OPEN_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
559 
560     if (file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
561         error_setg(errp, "Failed to create PID file");
562         return false;
563     }
564     len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), FMT_pid "\n", (pid_t)getpid());
565     ret = WriteFile(file, (LPCVOID)buffer, (DWORD)len,
566                     NULL, &overlap);
567     CloseHandle(file);
568     if (ret == 0) {
569         error_setg(errp, "Failed to write PID file");
570         return false;
571     }
572     return true;
573 }
574 
575 size_t qemu_get_host_physmem(void)
576 {
577     MEMORYSTATUSEX statex;
578     statex.dwLength = sizeof(statex);
579 
580     if (GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&statex)) {
581         return statex.ullTotalPhys;
582     }
583     return 0;
584 }
585 
586 int qemu_msync(void *addr, size_t length, int fd)
587 {
588     /**
589      * Perform the sync based on the file descriptor
590      * The sync range will most probably be wider than the one
591      * requested - but it will still get the job done
592      */
593     return qemu_fdatasync(fd);
594 }
595