xref: /openbmc/qemu/util/oslib-win32.c (revision 69242e7e)
1 /*
2  * os-win32.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * QEMU library functions for win32 which are shared between QEMU and
8  * the QEMU tools.
9  *
10  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
11  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
12  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
13  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
15  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
16  *
17  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
19  *
20  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
24  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
25  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26  * THE SOFTWARE.
27  *
28  * The implementation of g_poll (functions poll_rest, g_poll) at the end of
29  * this file are based on code from GNOME glib-2 and use a different license,
30  * see the license comment there.
31  */
32 
33 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
34 #include <windows.h>
35 #include "qemu-common.h"
36 #include "qapi/error.h"
37 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
38 #include "trace.h"
39 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
40 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
41 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
42 #include <malloc.h>
43 
44 /* this must come after including "trace.h" */
45 #include <shlobj.h>
46 
47 static int get_allocation_granularity(void)
48 {
49     SYSTEM_INFO system_info;
50 
51     GetSystemInfo(&system_info);
52     return system_info.dwAllocationGranularity;
53 }
54 
55 void *qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size_t size, uint64_t *align, bool shared,
56                           bool noreserve)
57 {
58     void *ptr;
59 
60     if (noreserve) {
61         /*
62          * We need a MEM_COMMIT before accessing any memory in a MEM_RESERVE
63          * area; we cannot easily mimic POSIX MAP_NORESERVE semantics.
64          */
65         error_report("Skipping reservation of swap space is not supported.");
66         return NULL;
67     }
68 
69     ptr = VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
70     trace_qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size, ptr);
71 
72     if (ptr && align) {
73         *align = MAX(get_allocation_granularity(), getpagesize());
74     }
75     return ptr;
76 }
77 
78 void qemu_anon_ram_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
79 {
80     trace_qemu_anon_ram_free(ptr, size);
81     if (ptr) {
82         VirtualFree(ptr, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
83     }
84 }
85 
86 #ifndef _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS
87 /* FIXME: add proper locking */
88 struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
89 {
90     struct tm *p = gmtime(timep);
91     memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
92     if (p) {
93         *result = *p;
94         p = result;
95     }
96     return p;
97 }
98 
99 /* FIXME: add proper locking */
100 struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
101 {
102     struct tm *p = localtime(timep);
103     memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
104     if (p) {
105         *result = *p;
106         p = result;
107     }
108     return p;
109 }
110 #endif /* _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS */
111 
112 static int socket_error(void)
113 {
114     switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
115     case 0:
116         return 0;
117     case WSAEINTR:
118         return EINTR;
119     case WSAEINVAL:
120         return EINVAL;
121     case WSA_INVALID_HANDLE:
122         return EBADF;
123     case WSA_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY:
124         return ENOMEM;
125     case WSA_INVALID_PARAMETER:
126         return EINVAL;
127     case WSAENAMETOOLONG:
128         return ENAMETOOLONG;
129     case WSAENOTEMPTY:
130         return ENOTEMPTY;
131     case WSAEWOULDBLOCK:
132          /* not using EWOULDBLOCK as we don't want code to have
133           * to check both EWOULDBLOCK and EAGAIN */
134         return EAGAIN;
135     case WSAEINPROGRESS:
136         return EINPROGRESS;
137     case WSAEALREADY:
138         return EALREADY;
139     case WSAENOTSOCK:
140         return ENOTSOCK;
141     case WSAEDESTADDRREQ:
142         return EDESTADDRREQ;
143     case WSAEMSGSIZE:
144         return EMSGSIZE;
145     case WSAEPROTOTYPE:
146         return EPROTOTYPE;
147     case WSAENOPROTOOPT:
148         return ENOPROTOOPT;
149     case WSAEPROTONOSUPPORT:
150         return EPROTONOSUPPORT;
151     case WSAEOPNOTSUPP:
152         return EOPNOTSUPP;
153     case WSAEAFNOSUPPORT:
154         return EAFNOSUPPORT;
155     case WSAEADDRINUSE:
156         return EADDRINUSE;
157     case WSAEADDRNOTAVAIL:
158         return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
159     case WSAENETDOWN:
160         return ENETDOWN;
161     case WSAENETUNREACH:
162         return ENETUNREACH;
163     case WSAENETRESET:
164         return ENETRESET;
165     case WSAECONNABORTED:
166         return ECONNABORTED;
167     case WSAECONNRESET:
168         return ECONNRESET;
169     case WSAENOBUFS:
170         return ENOBUFS;
171     case WSAEISCONN:
172         return EISCONN;
173     case WSAENOTCONN:
174         return ENOTCONN;
175     case WSAETIMEDOUT:
176         return ETIMEDOUT;
177     case WSAECONNREFUSED:
178         return ECONNREFUSED;
179     case WSAELOOP:
180         return ELOOP;
181     case WSAEHOSTUNREACH:
182         return EHOSTUNREACH;
183     default:
184         return EIO;
185     }
186 }
187 
188 void qemu_set_block(int fd)
189 {
190     unsigned long opt = 0;
191     WSAEventSelect(fd, NULL, 0);
192     ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &opt);
193 }
194 
195 int qemu_try_set_nonblock(int fd)
196 {
197     unsigned long opt = 1;
198     if (ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &opt) != NO_ERROR) {
199         return -socket_error();
200     }
201     return 0;
202 }
203 
204 void qemu_set_nonblock(int fd)
205 {
206     (void)qemu_try_set_nonblock(fd);
207 }
208 
209 int socket_set_fast_reuse(int fd)
210 {
211     /* Enabling the reuse of an endpoint that was used by a socket still in
212      * TIME_WAIT state is usually performed by setting SO_REUSEADDR. On Windows
213      * fast reuse is the default and SO_REUSEADDR does strange things. So we
214      * don't have to do anything here. More info can be found at:
215      * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms740621.aspx */
216     return 0;
217 }
218 
219 int inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *ia)
220 {
221     uint32_t addr = inet_addr(cp);
222     if (addr == 0xffffffff) {
223         return 0;
224     }
225     ia->s_addr = addr;
226     return 1;
227 }
228 
229 void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd)
230 {
231 }
232 
233 int qemu_get_thread_id(void)
234 {
235     return GetCurrentThreadId();
236 }
237 
238 char *
239 qemu_get_local_state_pathname(const char *relative_pathname)
240 {
241     HRESULT result;
242     char base_path[MAX_PATH+1] = "";
243 
244     result = SHGetFolderPath(NULL, CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA, NULL,
245                              /* SHGFP_TYPE_CURRENT */ 0, base_path);
246     if (result != S_OK) {
247         /* misconfigured environment */
248         g_critical("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA unavailable: %ld", (long)result);
249         abort();
250     }
251     return g_strdup_printf("%s" G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S "%s", base_path,
252                            relative_pathname);
253 }
254 
255 void qemu_set_tty_echo(int fd, bool echo)
256 {
257     HANDLE handle = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
258     DWORD dwMode = 0;
259 
260     if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
261         return;
262     }
263 
264     GetConsoleMode(handle, &dwMode);
265 
266     if (echo) {
267         SetConsoleMode(handle, dwMode | ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT);
268     } else {
269         SetConsoleMode(handle,
270                        dwMode & ~(ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT));
271     }
272 }
273 
274 static const char *exec_dir;
275 
276 void qemu_init_exec_dir(const char *argv0)
277 {
278 
279     char *p;
280     char buf[MAX_PATH];
281     DWORD len;
282 
283     if (exec_dir) {
284         return;
285     }
286 
287     len = GetModuleFileName(NULL, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
288     if (len == 0) {
289         return;
290     }
291 
292     buf[len] = 0;
293     p = buf + len - 1;
294     while (p != buf && *p != '\\') {
295         p--;
296     }
297     *p = 0;
298     if (access(buf, R_OK) == 0) {
299         exec_dir = g_strdup(buf);
300     } else {
301         exec_dir = CONFIG_BINDIR;
302     }
303 }
304 
305 const char *qemu_get_exec_dir(void)
306 {
307     return exec_dir;
308 }
309 
310 int getpagesize(void)
311 {
312     SYSTEM_INFO system_info;
313 
314     GetSystemInfo(&system_info);
315     return system_info.dwPageSize;
316 }
317 
318 void os_mem_prealloc(int fd, char *area, size_t memory, int smp_cpus,
319                      Error **errp)
320 {
321     int i;
322     size_t pagesize = qemu_real_host_page_size();
323 
324     memory = (memory + pagesize - 1) & -pagesize;
325     for (i = 0; i < memory / pagesize; i++) {
326         memset(area + pagesize * i, 0, 1);
327     }
328 }
329 
330 char *qemu_get_pid_name(pid_t pid)
331 {
332     /* XXX Implement me */
333     abort();
334 }
335 
336 
337 pid_t qemu_fork(Error **errp)
338 {
339     errno = ENOSYS;
340     error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
341                      "cannot fork child process");
342     return -1;
343 }
344 
345 
346 #undef connect
347 int qemu_connect_wrap(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *addr,
348                       socklen_t addrlen)
349 {
350     int ret;
351     ret = connect(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
352     if (ret < 0) {
353         if (WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
354             errno = EINPROGRESS;
355         } else {
356             errno = socket_error();
357         }
358     }
359     return ret;
360 }
361 
362 
363 #undef listen
364 int qemu_listen_wrap(int sockfd, int backlog)
365 {
366     int ret;
367     ret = listen(sockfd, backlog);
368     if (ret < 0) {
369         errno = socket_error();
370     }
371     return ret;
372 }
373 
374 
375 #undef bind
376 int qemu_bind_wrap(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *addr,
377                    socklen_t addrlen)
378 {
379     int ret;
380     ret = bind(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
381     if (ret < 0) {
382         errno = socket_error();
383     }
384     return ret;
385 }
386 
387 
388 #undef socket
389 int qemu_socket_wrap(int domain, int type, int protocol)
390 {
391     int ret;
392     ret = socket(domain, type, protocol);
393     if (ret < 0) {
394         errno = socket_error();
395     }
396     return ret;
397 }
398 
399 
400 #undef accept
401 int qemu_accept_wrap(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
402                      socklen_t *addrlen)
403 {
404     int ret;
405     ret = accept(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
406     if (ret < 0) {
407         errno = socket_error();
408     }
409     return ret;
410 }
411 
412 
413 #undef shutdown
414 int qemu_shutdown_wrap(int sockfd, int how)
415 {
416     int ret;
417     ret = shutdown(sockfd, how);
418     if (ret < 0) {
419         errno = socket_error();
420     }
421     return ret;
422 }
423 
424 
425 #undef ioctlsocket
426 int qemu_ioctlsocket_wrap(int fd, int req, void *val)
427 {
428     int ret;
429     ret = ioctlsocket(fd, req, val);
430     if (ret < 0) {
431         errno = socket_error();
432     }
433     return ret;
434 }
435 
436 
437 #undef closesocket
438 int qemu_closesocket_wrap(int fd)
439 {
440     int ret;
441     ret = closesocket(fd);
442     if (ret < 0) {
443         errno = socket_error();
444     }
445     return ret;
446 }
447 
448 
449 #undef getsockopt
450 int qemu_getsockopt_wrap(int sockfd, int level, int optname,
451                          void *optval, socklen_t *optlen)
452 {
453     int ret;
454     ret = getsockopt(sockfd, level, optname, optval, optlen);
455     if (ret < 0) {
456         errno = socket_error();
457     }
458     return ret;
459 }
460 
461 
462 #undef setsockopt
463 int qemu_setsockopt_wrap(int sockfd, int level, int optname,
464                          const void *optval, socklen_t optlen)
465 {
466     int ret;
467     ret = setsockopt(sockfd, level, optname, optval, optlen);
468     if (ret < 0) {
469         errno = socket_error();
470     }
471     return ret;
472 }
473 
474 
475 #undef getpeername
476 int qemu_getpeername_wrap(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
477                           socklen_t *addrlen)
478 {
479     int ret;
480     ret = getpeername(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
481     if (ret < 0) {
482         errno = socket_error();
483     }
484     return ret;
485 }
486 
487 
488 #undef getsockname
489 int qemu_getsockname_wrap(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
490                           socklen_t *addrlen)
491 {
492     int ret;
493     ret = getsockname(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
494     if (ret < 0) {
495         errno = socket_error();
496     }
497     return ret;
498 }
499 
500 
501 #undef send
502 ssize_t qemu_send_wrap(int sockfd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags)
503 {
504     int ret;
505     ret = send(sockfd, buf, len, flags);
506     if (ret < 0) {
507         errno = socket_error();
508     }
509     return ret;
510 }
511 
512 
513 #undef sendto
514 ssize_t qemu_sendto_wrap(int sockfd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
515                          const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen)
516 {
517     int ret;
518     ret = sendto(sockfd, buf, len, flags, addr, addrlen);
519     if (ret < 0) {
520         errno = socket_error();
521     }
522     return ret;
523 }
524 
525 
526 #undef recv
527 ssize_t qemu_recv_wrap(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags)
528 {
529     int ret;
530     ret = recv(sockfd, buf, len, flags);
531     if (ret < 0) {
532         errno = socket_error();
533     }
534     return ret;
535 }
536 
537 
538 #undef recvfrom
539 ssize_t qemu_recvfrom_wrap(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
540                            struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen)
541 {
542     int ret;
543     ret = recvfrom(sockfd, buf, len, flags, addr, addrlen);
544     if (ret < 0) {
545         errno = socket_error();
546     }
547     return ret;
548 }
549 
550 bool qemu_write_pidfile(const char *filename, Error **errp)
551 {
552     char buffer[128];
553     int len;
554     HANDLE file;
555     OVERLAPPED overlap;
556     BOOL ret;
557     memset(&overlap, 0, sizeof(overlap));
558 
559     file = CreateFile(filename, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
560                       OPEN_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
561 
562     if (file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
563         error_setg(errp, "Failed to create PID file");
564         return false;
565     }
566     len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), FMT_pid "\n", (pid_t)getpid());
567     ret = WriteFile(file, (LPCVOID)buffer, (DWORD)len,
568                     NULL, &overlap);
569     CloseHandle(file);
570     if (ret == 0) {
571         error_setg(errp, "Failed to write PID file");
572         return false;
573     }
574     return true;
575 }
576 
577 char *qemu_get_host_name(Error **errp)
578 {
579     wchar_t tmp[MAX_COMPUTERNAME_LENGTH + 1];
580     DWORD size = G_N_ELEMENTS(tmp);
581 
582     if (GetComputerNameW(tmp, &size) == 0) {
583         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed close handle");
584         return NULL;
585     }
586 
587     return g_utf16_to_utf8(tmp, size, NULL, NULL, NULL);
588 }
589 
590 size_t qemu_get_host_physmem(void)
591 {
592     MEMORYSTATUSEX statex;
593     statex.dwLength = sizeof(statex);
594 
595     if (GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&statex)) {
596         return statex.ullTotalPhys;
597     }
598     return 0;
599 }
600