xref: /openbmc/qemu/util/oslib-win32.c (revision 096b778f)
1 /*
2  * os-win32.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * QEMU library functions for win32 which are shared between QEMU and
8  * the QEMU tools.
9  *
10  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
11  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
12  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
13  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
15  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
16  *
17  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
19  *
20  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
24  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
25  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26  * THE SOFTWARE.
27  *
28  * The implementation of g_poll (functions poll_rest, g_poll) at the end of
29  * this file are based on code from GNOME glib-2 and use a different license,
30  * see the license comment there.
31  */
32 
33 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
34 #include <windows.h>
35 #include "qapi/error.h"
36 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
37 #include "trace.h"
38 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
39 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
40 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
41 #include <malloc.h>
42 
43 /* this must come after including "trace.h" */
44 #include <shlobj.h>
45 
46 static int get_allocation_granularity(void)
47 {
48     SYSTEM_INFO system_info;
49 
50     GetSystemInfo(&system_info);
51     return system_info.dwAllocationGranularity;
52 }
53 
54 void *qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size_t size, uint64_t *align, bool shared,
55                           bool noreserve)
56 {
57     void *ptr;
58 
59     if (noreserve) {
60         /*
61          * We need a MEM_COMMIT before accessing any memory in a MEM_RESERVE
62          * area; we cannot easily mimic POSIX MAP_NORESERVE semantics.
63          */
64         error_report("Skipping reservation of swap space is not supported.");
65         return NULL;
66     }
67 
68     ptr = VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
69     trace_qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size, ptr);
70 
71     if (ptr && align) {
72         *align = MAX(get_allocation_granularity(), getpagesize());
73     }
74     return ptr;
75 }
76 
77 void qemu_anon_ram_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
78 {
79     trace_qemu_anon_ram_free(ptr, size);
80     if (ptr) {
81         VirtualFree(ptr, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
82     }
83 }
84 
85 #ifndef _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS
86 /* FIXME: add proper locking */
87 struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
88 {
89     struct tm *p = gmtime(timep);
90     memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
91     if (p) {
92         *result = *p;
93         p = result;
94     }
95     return p;
96 }
97 
98 /* FIXME: add proper locking */
99 struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
100 {
101     struct tm *p = localtime(timep);
102     memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
103     if (p) {
104         *result = *p;
105         p = result;
106     }
107     return p;
108 }
109 #endif /* _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS */
110 
111 static int socket_error(void)
112 {
113     switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
114     case 0:
115         return 0;
116     case WSAEINTR:
117         return EINTR;
118     case WSAEINVAL:
119         return EINVAL;
120     case WSA_INVALID_HANDLE:
121         return EBADF;
122     case WSA_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY:
123         return ENOMEM;
124     case WSA_INVALID_PARAMETER:
125         return EINVAL;
126     case WSAENAMETOOLONG:
127         return ENAMETOOLONG;
128     case WSAENOTEMPTY:
129         return ENOTEMPTY;
130     case WSAEWOULDBLOCK:
131          /* not using EWOULDBLOCK as we don't want code to have
132           * to check both EWOULDBLOCK and EAGAIN */
133         return EAGAIN;
134     case WSAEINPROGRESS:
135         return EINPROGRESS;
136     case WSAEALREADY:
137         return EALREADY;
138     case WSAENOTSOCK:
139         return ENOTSOCK;
140     case WSAEDESTADDRREQ:
141         return EDESTADDRREQ;
142     case WSAEMSGSIZE:
143         return EMSGSIZE;
144     case WSAEPROTOTYPE:
145         return EPROTOTYPE;
146     case WSAENOPROTOOPT:
147         return ENOPROTOOPT;
148     case WSAEPROTONOSUPPORT:
149         return EPROTONOSUPPORT;
150     case WSAEOPNOTSUPP:
151         return EOPNOTSUPP;
152     case WSAEAFNOSUPPORT:
153         return EAFNOSUPPORT;
154     case WSAEADDRINUSE:
155         return EADDRINUSE;
156     case WSAEADDRNOTAVAIL:
157         return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
158     case WSAENETDOWN:
159         return ENETDOWN;
160     case WSAENETUNREACH:
161         return ENETUNREACH;
162     case WSAENETRESET:
163         return ENETRESET;
164     case WSAECONNABORTED:
165         return ECONNABORTED;
166     case WSAECONNRESET:
167         return ECONNRESET;
168     case WSAENOBUFS:
169         return ENOBUFS;
170     case WSAEISCONN:
171         return EISCONN;
172     case WSAENOTCONN:
173         return ENOTCONN;
174     case WSAETIMEDOUT:
175         return ETIMEDOUT;
176     case WSAECONNREFUSED:
177         return ECONNREFUSED;
178     case WSAELOOP:
179         return ELOOP;
180     case WSAEHOSTUNREACH:
181         return EHOSTUNREACH;
182     default:
183         return EIO;
184     }
185 }
186 
187 void qemu_set_block(int fd)
188 {
189     unsigned long opt = 0;
190     WSAEventSelect(fd, NULL, 0);
191     ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &opt);
192 }
193 
194 int qemu_try_set_nonblock(int fd)
195 {
196     unsigned long opt = 1;
197     if (ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &opt) != NO_ERROR) {
198         return -socket_error();
199     }
200     return 0;
201 }
202 
203 void qemu_set_nonblock(int fd)
204 {
205     (void)qemu_try_set_nonblock(fd);
206 }
207 
208 int socket_set_fast_reuse(int fd)
209 {
210     /* Enabling the reuse of an endpoint that was used by a socket still in
211      * TIME_WAIT state is usually performed by setting SO_REUSEADDR. On Windows
212      * fast reuse is the default and SO_REUSEADDR does strange things. So we
213      * don't have to do anything here. More info can be found at:
214      * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms740621.aspx */
215     return 0;
216 }
217 
218 int inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *ia)
219 {
220     uint32_t addr = inet_addr(cp);
221     if (addr == 0xffffffff) {
222         return 0;
223     }
224     ia->s_addr = addr;
225     return 1;
226 }
227 
228 void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd)
229 {
230 }
231 
232 int qemu_get_thread_id(void)
233 {
234     return GetCurrentThreadId();
235 }
236 
237 char *
238 qemu_get_local_state_pathname(const char *relative_pathname)
239 {
240     HRESULT result;
241     char base_path[MAX_PATH+1] = "";
242 
243     result = SHGetFolderPath(NULL, CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA, NULL,
244                              /* SHGFP_TYPE_CURRENT */ 0, base_path);
245     if (result != S_OK) {
246         /* misconfigured environment */
247         g_critical("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA unavailable: %ld", (long)result);
248         abort();
249     }
250     return g_strdup_printf("%s" G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S "%s", base_path,
251                            relative_pathname);
252 }
253 
254 void qemu_set_tty_echo(int fd, bool echo)
255 {
256     HANDLE handle = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
257     DWORD dwMode = 0;
258 
259     if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
260         return;
261     }
262 
263     GetConsoleMode(handle, &dwMode);
264 
265     if (echo) {
266         SetConsoleMode(handle, dwMode | ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT);
267     } else {
268         SetConsoleMode(handle,
269                        dwMode & ~(ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT));
270     }
271 }
272 
273 static const char *exec_dir;
274 
275 void qemu_init_exec_dir(const char *argv0)
276 {
277 
278     char *p;
279     char buf[MAX_PATH];
280     DWORD len;
281 
282     if (exec_dir) {
283         return;
284     }
285 
286     len = GetModuleFileName(NULL, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
287     if (len == 0) {
288         return;
289     }
290 
291     buf[len] = 0;
292     p = buf + len - 1;
293     while (p != buf && *p != '\\') {
294         p--;
295     }
296     *p = 0;
297     if (access(buf, R_OK) == 0) {
298         exec_dir = g_strdup(buf);
299     } else {
300         exec_dir = CONFIG_BINDIR;
301     }
302 }
303 
304 const char *qemu_get_exec_dir(void)
305 {
306     return exec_dir;
307 }
308 
309 int getpagesize(void)
310 {
311     SYSTEM_INFO system_info;
312 
313     GetSystemInfo(&system_info);
314     return system_info.dwPageSize;
315 }
316 
317 void os_mem_prealloc(int fd, char *area, size_t memory, int smp_cpus,
318                      Error **errp)
319 {
320     int i;
321     size_t pagesize = qemu_real_host_page_size();
322 
323     memory = (memory + pagesize - 1) & -pagesize;
324     for (i = 0; i < memory / pagesize; i++) {
325         memset(area + pagesize * i, 0, 1);
326     }
327 }
328 
329 char *qemu_get_pid_name(pid_t pid)
330 {
331     /* XXX Implement me */
332     abort();
333 }
334 
335 
336 pid_t qemu_fork(Error **errp)
337 {
338     errno = ENOSYS;
339     error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
340                      "cannot fork child process");
341     return -1;
342 }
343 
344 
345 #undef connect
346 int qemu_connect_wrap(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *addr,
347                       socklen_t addrlen)
348 {
349     int ret;
350     ret = connect(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
351     if (ret < 0) {
352         if (WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
353             errno = EINPROGRESS;
354         } else {
355             errno = socket_error();
356         }
357     }
358     return ret;
359 }
360 
361 
362 #undef listen
363 int qemu_listen_wrap(int sockfd, int backlog)
364 {
365     int ret;
366     ret = listen(sockfd, backlog);
367     if (ret < 0) {
368         errno = socket_error();
369     }
370     return ret;
371 }
372 
373 
374 #undef bind
375 int qemu_bind_wrap(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *addr,
376                    socklen_t addrlen)
377 {
378     int ret;
379     ret = bind(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
380     if (ret < 0) {
381         errno = socket_error();
382     }
383     return ret;
384 }
385 
386 
387 #undef socket
388 int qemu_socket_wrap(int domain, int type, int protocol)
389 {
390     int ret;
391     ret = socket(domain, type, protocol);
392     if (ret < 0) {
393         errno = socket_error();
394     }
395     return ret;
396 }
397 
398 
399 #undef accept
400 int qemu_accept_wrap(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
401                      socklen_t *addrlen)
402 {
403     int ret;
404     ret = accept(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
405     if (ret < 0) {
406         errno = socket_error();
407     }
408     return ret;
409 }
410 
411 
412 #undef shutdown
413 int qemu_shutdown_wrap(int sockfd, int how)
414 {
415     int ret;
416     ret = shutdown(sockfd, how);
417     if (ret < 0) {
418         errno = socket_error();
419     }
420     return ret;
421 }
422 
423 
424 #undef ioctlsocket
425 int qemu_ioctlsocket_wrap(int fd, int req, void *val)
426 {
427     int ret;
428     ret = ioctlsocket(fd, req, val);
429     if (ret < 0) {
430         errno = socket_error();
431     }
432     return ret;
433 }
434 
435 
436 #undef closesocket
437 int qemu_closesocket_wrap(int fd)
438 {
439     int ret;
440     ret = closesocket(fd);
441     if (ret < 0) {
442         errno = socket_error();
443     }
444     return ret;
445 }
446 
447 
448 #undef getsockopt
449 int qemu_getsockopt_wrap(int sockfd, int level, int optname,
450                          void *optval, socklen_t *optlen)
451 {
452     int ret;
453     ret = getsockopt(sockfd, level, optname, optval, optlen);
454     if (ret < 0) {
455         errno = socket_error();
456     }
457     return ret;
458 }
459 
460 
461 #undef setsockopt
462 int qemu_setsockopt_wrap(int sockfd, int level, int optname,
463                          const void *optval, socklen_t optlen)
464 {
465     int ret;
466     ret = setsockopt(sockfd, level, optname, optval, optlen);
467     if (ret < 0) {
468         errno = socket_error();
469     }
470     return ret;
471 }
472 
473 
474 #undef getpeername
475 int qemu_getpeername_wrap(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
476                           socklen_t *addrlen)
477 {
478     int ret;
479     ret = getpeername(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
480     if (ret < 0) {
481         errno = socket_error();
482     }
483     return ret;
484 }
485 
486 
487 #undef getsockname
488 int qemu_getsockname_wrap(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
489                           socklen_t *addrlen)
490 {
491     int ret;
492     ret = getsockname(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
493     if (ret < 0) {
494         errno = socket_error();
495     }
496     return ret;
497 }
498 
499 
500 #undef send
501 ssize_t qemu_send_wrap(int sockfd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags)
502 {
503     int ret;
504     ret = send(sockfd, buf, len, flags);
505     if (ret < 0) {
506         errno = socket_error();
507     }
508     return ret;
509 }
510 
511 
512 #undef sendto
513 ssize_t qemu_sendto_wrap(int sockfd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
514                          const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen)
515 {
516     int ret;
517     ret = sendto(sockfd, buf, len, flags, addr, addrlen);
518     if (ret < 0) {
519         errno = socket_error();
520     }
521     return ret;
522 }
523 
524 
525 #undef recv
526 ssize_t qemu_recv_wrap(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags)
527 {
528     int ret;
529     ret = recv(sockfd, buf, len, flags);
530     if (ret < 0) {
531         errno = socket_error();
532     }
533     return ret;
534 }
535 
536 
537 #undef recvfrom
538 ssize_t qemu_recvfrom_wrap(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
539                            struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen)
540 {
541     int ret;
542     ret = recvfrom(sockfd, buf, len, flags, addr, addrlen);
543     if (ret < 0) {
544         errno = socket_error();
545     }
546     return ret;
547 }
548 
549 bool qemu_write_pidfile(const char *filename, Error **errp)
550 {
551     char buffer[128];
552     int len;
553     HANDLE file;
554     OVERLAPPED overlap;
555     BOOL ret;
556     memset(&overlap, 0, sizeof(overlap));
557 
558     file = CreateFile(filename, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
559                       OPEN_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
560 
561     if (file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
562         error_setg(errp, "Failed to create PID file");
563         return false;
564     }
565     len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), FMT_pid "\n", (pid_t)getpid());
566     ret = WriteFile(file, (LPCVOID)buffer, (DWORD)len,
567                     NULL, &overlap);
568     CloseHandle(file);
569     if (ret == 0) {
570         error_setg(errp, "Failed to write PID file");
571         return false;
572     }
573     return true;
574 }
575 
576 char *qemu_get_host_name(Error **errp)
577 {
578     wchar_t tmp[MAX_COMPUTERNAME_LENGTH + 1];
579     DWORD size = G_N_ELEMENTS(tmp);
580 
581     if (GetComputerNameW(tmp, &size) == 0) {
582         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed close handle");
583         return NULL;
584     }
585 
586     return g_utf16_to_utf8(tmp, size, NULL, NULL, NULL);
587 }
588 
589 size_t qemu_get_host_physmem(void)
590 {
591     MEMORYSTATUSEX statex;
592     statex.dwLength = sizeof(statex);
593 
594     if (GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&statex)) {
595         return statex.ullTotalPhys;
596     }
597     return 0;
598 }
599